| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by adding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 141b and by changing Sections 205 and 545 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (215 ILCS 5/141b new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 141b. Third party access to files. Any contract with a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | third party ("administrator") to provide claim services for a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | property and casualty company must contain the following | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | provisions: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | (1) Upon liquidation or rehabilitation of the insurer, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | the files and any data related thereto become the sole | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | property of the estate. The administrator shall have | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | reasonable access and right to copy files at the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | administrator's expense. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (2) In the event electronic files are used, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | administrator must keep all data in such a format that it | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | is easily separated from other data maintained by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | administrator and timely transferred to the liquidator | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | upon the entry of an order or liquidation. "Timely | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | transferred", in this context, means the claim file data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | must be transferred to the liquidator within 10 days after | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | the entry of an order of liquidation. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | The provisions of this Section shall apply to all contracts | ||||||
2 | entered into after the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||||||
3 | the 100th General Assembly, and any existing contracts shall | ||||||
4 | have one year to come into compliance with this Section.
| ||||||
5 | (215 ILCS 5/205) (from Ch. 73, par. 817)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 205. Priority of distribution of general assets.
| ||||||
7 | (1) The priorities of distribution of general assets from | ||||||
8 | the
company's estate is to be as follows:
| ||||||
9 | (a) The costs and expenses of administration , | ||||||
10 | including, but not limited to, the following: | ||||||
11 | (i) The reasonable expenses of the Illinois | ||||||
12 | Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health | ||||||
13 | Insurance Guaranty Association, and the Illinois | ||||||
14 | Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty Association | ||||||
15 | and of any similar organization in any other state, | ||||||
16 | including overhead, salaries, and other general | ||||||
17 | administrative expenses allocable to the receivership | ||||||
18 | (administrative and claims handling expenses and | ||||||
19 | expenses in connection with arrangements for ongoing | ||||||
20 | coverage), but excluding expenses incurred in the | ||||||
21 | performance of duties under Section 547 or similar | ||||||
22 | duties under the statute governing a similar | ||||||
23 | organization in another state. For property and | ||||||
24 | casualty insurance guaranty associations that guaranty | ||||||
25 | certain obligations of any member company as defined by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 534.5, expenses shall include, but not be | ||||||
2 | limited to, loss adjustment expenses, which shall | ||||||
3 | include adjusting and other expenses and defense and | ||||||
4 | cost containment expenses. The expenses of such | ||||||
5 | property and casualty guaranty associations, including | ||||||
6 | the Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, shall be | ||||||
7 | reimbursed as prescribed by Section 545, but shall be | ||||||
8 | subordinate to all other costs and expenses of | ||||||
9 | administration, including the expenses reimbursed | ||||||
10 | pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a). | ||||||
11 | (ii) The expenses expressly approved or ratified | ||||||
12 | by the Director as liquidator or rehabilitator, | ||||||
13 | including, but not limited to, the following: | ||||||
14 | (1) the actual and necessary costs of | ||||||
15 | preserving or recovering the property of the | ||||||
16 | insurer; | ||||||
17 | (2) reasonable compensation for all services | ||||||
18 | rendered on behalf of the administrative | ||||||
19 | supervisor or receiver; | ||||||
20 | (3) any necessary filing fees; | ||||||
21 | (4) the fees and mileage payable to witnesses; | ||||||
22 | (5) unsecured loans obtained by the receiver; | ||||||
23 | and | ||||||
24 | (6) expenses approved by the conservator or | ||||||
25 | rehabilitator of the insurer, if any, incurred in the | ||||||
26 | course of the conservation or rehabilitation that are |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | unpaid at the time of the entry of the order of | ||||||
2 | liquidation. | ||||||
3 | Any unsecured loan falling under item (5) of | ||||||
4 | subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a) shall have priority | ||||||
5 | over all other costs and expenses of administration, unless | ||||||
6 | the lender agrees otherwise. Absent agreement to the | ||||||
7 | contrary, all other costs and expenses of administration | ||||||
8 | shall be shared on a pro-rata basis, except for the | ||||||
9 | expenses of property and casualty guaranty associations, | ||||||
10 | which shall have a lower priority pursuant to subparagraph | ||||||
11 | (i) of this paragraph (a). , including the expenses of
the | ||||||
12 | Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and | ||||||
13 | Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health | ||||||
14 | Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association and of any | ||||||
15 | similar organization in any other state
as prescribed in | ||||||
16 | subsection (c) of Section 545.
| ||||||
17 | (b) Secured
claims,
including claims for taxes and | ||||||
18 | debts due the federal or any state or local
government, | ||||||
19 | that are secured by liens perfected prior to the
filing of | ||||||
20 | the
complaint.
| ||||||
21 | (c) Claims for wages actually owing to employees for | ||||||
22 | services rendered
within
3 months prior to the date of the | ||||||
23 | filing of the complaint, not exceeding $1,000
to each | ||||||
24 | employee unless there are claims due the federal government | ||||||
25 | under
paragraph (f), then the claims for wages shall have a | ||||||
26 | priority of
distribution immediately following that of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | federal claims under paragraph (f)
and immediately | ||||||
2 | preceding claims of general creditors under paragraph (g).
| ||||||
3 | (d) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and | ||||||
4 | insureds, under
insurance policies, annuity contracts, and | ||||||
5 | funding agreements,
liability
claims against insureds | ||||||
6 | covered under insurance policies and insurance
contracts | ||||||
7 | issued by the company, claims of obligees (and, subject to | ||||||
8 | the discretion of the
receiver, completion contractors) | ||||||
9 | under surety bonds and surety undertakings (not to include | ||||||
10 | bail bonds, mortgage or financial guaranty, or other forms | ||||||
11 | of insurance offering protection against
investment risk), | ||||||
12 | claims by principals under surety bonds and surety | ||||||
13 | undertakings for wrongful
dissipation of collateral by the | ||||||
14 | insurer or its agents, and claims incurred during any | ||||||
15 | extension of
coverage provided under subsection (5) of | ||||||
16 | Section 193, and claims of the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty | ||||||
17 | Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty | ||||||
18 | Association,
the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization | ||||||
19 | Guaranty Association , and any
similar organization in | ||||||
20 | another state
as prescribed in Section 545. For purposes of | ||||||
21 | this Section, "funding
agreement" means an agreement | ||||||
22 | whereby an insurer authorized to write business
under Class | ||||||
23 | 1 of Section 4 of this Code may accept and accumulate funds | ||||||
24 | and
make one or more payments at future dates in amounts | ||||||
25 | that are not based upon
mortality or morbidity | ||||||
26 | contingencies.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and | ||||||
2 | insureds, the
allowed
values of which were determined by | ||||||
3 | estimation under paragraph (b) of subsection
(4) of Section | ||||||
4 | 209.
| ||||||
5 | (f) Any other claims due the federal government.
| ||||||
6 | (g) All other claims of general creditors not falling | ||||||
7 | within
any
other
priority under this Section including | ||||||
8 | claims for taxes and debts due any state
or local | ||||||
9 | government which are not secured
claims and claims for
| ||||||
10 | attorneys' fees incurred by the company in contesting its | ||||||
11 | conservation,
rehabilitation, or liquidation.
| ||||||
12 | (h) Claims of guaranty fund certificate holders,
| ||||||
13 | guaranty
capital
shareholders, capital note holders, and | ||||||
14 | surplus note holders.
| ||||||
15 | (i) Proprietary claims of shareholders, members, or | ||||||
16 | other
owners.
| ||||||
17 | Every claim under a written agreement, statute, or rule | ||||||
18 | providing that the
assets in a separate account are not | ||||||
19 | chargeable with the liabilities arising
out of any other | ||||||
20 | business of the insurer shall be satisfied out of the funded
| ||||||
21 | assets in the separate account equal to, but not to exceed, the | ||||||
22 | reserves
maintained in the separate account under the separate | ||||||
23 | account agreement, and to
the extent, if any, the claim is not | ||||||
24 | fully discharged thereby, the remainder
of the claim shall be | ||||||
25 | treated as a priority level (d) claim under paragraph
(d) of | ||||||
26 | this subsection to the extent that reserves have been |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | established in the
insurer's general account pursuant to | ||||||
2 | statute, rule, or the separate account
agreement.
| ||||||
3 | For purposes of this provision, "separate account | ||||||
4 | policies, contracts, or
agreements" means any policies, | ||||||
5 | contracts, or agreements that provide for
separate accounts as | ||||||
6 | contemplated by Section 245.21.
| ||||||
7 | To the extent that any assets of an insurer, other than | ||||||
8 | those assets properly
allocated to and maintained in a separate | ||||||
9 | account, have been used to fund or
pay any expenses, taxes, or | ||||||
10 | policyholder benefits that are attributable to a
separate | ||||||
11 | account policy, contract, or agreement that should have been | ||||||
12 | paid by a
separate account prior to the commencement of | ||||||
13 | receivership proceedings, then
upon the commencement of | ||||||
14 | receivership proceedings, the separate accounts
that benefited | ||||||
15 | from this payment or funding shall first be used to repay or
| ||||||
16 | reimburse the company's general assets or account for any | ||||||
17 | unreimbursed net sums
due at the commencement of receivership | ||||||
18 | proceedings prior to the application of
the separate account | ||||||
19 | assets to the satisfaction of liabilities or the
corresponding | ||||||
20 | separate account policies, contracts, and agreements.
| ||||||
21 | To the extent, if any, reserves or assets maintained in the | ||||||
22 | separate account
are in excess of the amounts needed to satisfy | ||||||
23 | claims under the separate
account contracts, the excess shall | ||||||
24 | be treated as part of the general assets of
the insurer's | ||||||
25 | estate.
| ||||||
26 | (2) Within 120 days after the issuance of an Order of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Liquidation with a
finding of insolvency against a domestic | ||||||
2 | company, the Director shall make
application to the court | ||||||
3 | requesting authority to disburse funds to the
Illinois | ||||||
4 | Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance
| ||||||
5 | Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance | ||||||
6 | Organization Guaranty
Association , and similar organizations | ||||||
7 | in other states from time to time out
of the company's | ||||||
8 | marshaled assets as funds
become available in amounts equal to | ||||||
9 | disbursements made by the
Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the | ||||||
10 | Illinois Life and Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the | ||||||
11 | Illinois Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association , | ||||||
12 | and similar organizations in other states
for covered claims | ||||||
13 | obligations on the presentation of evidence that such
| ||||||
14 | disbursements have been made by the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty | ||||||
15 | Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty
| ||||||
16 | Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization | ||||||
17 | Guaranty Association ,
and similar organizations in other | ||||||
18 | states.
| ||||||
19 | The Director shall establish procedures for the ratable | ||||||
20 | allocation and
distribution of disbursements to the Illinois | ||||||
21 | Insurance Guaranty Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance | ||||||
22 | Guaranty Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance | ||||||
23 | Organization Guaranty Association , and
similar organizations | ||||||
24 | in other states. In determining the amounts available
for | ||||||
25 | disbursement, the Director shall reserve sufficient assets for | ||||||
26 | the
payment of the expenses of administration described in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | paragraph (1)(a)
of this Section. All funds available for | ||||||
2 | disbursement after the establishment
of the prescribed reserve | ||||||
3 | shall be promptly distributed. As a condition
to receipt of | ||||||
4 | funds in reimbursement of covered claims obligations,
the | ||||||
5 | Director shall secure from the Illinois Insurance Guaranty | ||||||
6 | Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty | ||||||
7 | Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance Organization | ||||||
8 | Guaranty Association , and
each similar organization in other | ||||||
9 | states, an agreement to return to the
Director on demand funds | ||||||
10 | previously received as may be required to pay claims
of secured | ||||||
11 | creditors and claims falling within the priorities established
| ||||||
12 | in paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (1) of
this | ||||||
13 | Section in accordance
with such priorities.
| ||||||
14 | (3) The changes made in this Section by this amendatory Act | ||||||
15 | of the 100th General Assembly apply to all liquidation,
| ||||||
16 | rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings that are pending | ||||||
17 | on the effective date of this amendatory
Act of the 100th | ||||||
18 | General Assembly and to all future liquidation, | ||||||
19 | rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings. | ||||||
20 | (4) The provisions of this Section are severable under | ||||||
21 | Section 1.31 of
the Statute on Statutes.
| ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 92-65, eff. 7-12-01; 92-875, eff. 1-3-03.)
| ||||||
23 | (215 ILCS 5/545) (from Ch. 73, par. 1065.95)
| ||||||
24 | Sec. 545. Effect of paid claims.
| ||||||
25 | (a) Every insured or claimant seeking the
protection of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Article shall cooperate with the Fund to the same
extent | ||||||
2 | as such person would have been required to cooperate with the
| ||||||
3 | insolvent company. The Fund shall have all the rights, duties | ||||||
4 | and
obligations under the policy to the extent of the covered | ||||||
5 | claim payment,
provided the Fund shall have no cause of action | ||||||
6 | against the
insured of the insolvent company for any sums it | ||||||
7 | has paid out except
such causes of action as the insolvent | ||||||
8 | company would have had if such
sums had been paid by the | ||||||
9 | insolvent company and except as provided in
paragraph (d) of | ||||||
10 | this Section.
| ||||||
11 | (b) The Fund and any similar organization in another state | ||||||
12 | shall be
recognized as claimants in the liquidation of an | ||||||
13 | insolvent company for any
amounts paid by them on covered | ||||||
14 | claims obligations as determined under this
Article or similar | ||||||
15 | laws in other states and shall receive dividends at the
| ||||||
16 | priority set forth in paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of | ||||||
17 | Section
205 of this
Code; provided that if, at the time that | ||||||
18 | the liquidator Liquidator issues a cut-off notice to the Fund | ||||||
19 | in anticipation of closing the estate, a reserve has been | ||||||
20 | established by the Fund, or any similar organization in another | ||||||
21 | state, for the amount of their future administrative expenses | ||||||
22 | and loss development associated with unpaid reported pending | ||||||
23 | claims, these reserves will be deemed to have been paid as of | ||||||
24 | the date of the notice and payment shall be made accordingly.
| ||||||
25 | The liquidator of an insolvent company shall be bound by
| ||||||
26 | determinations of covered claim eligibility under the Act and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | by settlements
of claims made by
the Fund or a similar | ||||||
2 | organization in
another state on the receipt of certification | ||||||
3 | of such payments, to the extent
those
determinations or | ||||||
4 | settlements satisfy obligations of the Fund, but the receiver
| ||||||
5 | shall not be bound in any way by those determinations or | ||||||
6 | settlements to the
extent that there remains a claim in the | ||||||
7 | estate for amounts in excess of the
payments by the Fund.
In | ||||||
8 | submitting their claim for covered claim payments the Fund and | ||||||
9 | any
similar organization in another state shall not be subject | ||||||
10 | to the
requirements of Sections 208 and 209 of this Code and | ||||||
11 | shall not be affected
by the failure of the person receiving a | ||||||
12 | covered claim payment to file a proof
of claim.
| ||||||
13 | (c) The expenses of the Fund and of any similar
| ||||||
14 | organization in any other state, other than expenses incurred | ||||||
15 | in the
performance of
duties under Section 547 or similar | ||||||
16 | duties under the
statute governing a similar organization in | ||||||
17 | another state, shall
be accorded the same priority over all | ||||||
18 | claims
against the estate, except as provided for in paragraph | ||||||
19 | (a) of subsection (1) of
Section 205 of this Code as
the | ||||||
20 | liquidator's expenses . The liquidator shall make prompt | ||||||
21 | reimbursement
to the Fund and any similar organization for such | ||||||
22 | expense payments.
| ||||||
23 | (d) The Fund has the right to recover from the following | ||||||
24 | persons the amount
of any covered claims and allocated claims | ||||||
25 | expenses which the Fund paid or
incurred on behalf of such | ||||||
26 | person in satisfaction, in whole or in part, of
liability |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | obligations of such person to any other person:
| ||||||
2 | (i) any insured whose net worth on December 31 of the | ||||||
3 | year next
preceding the date the company becomes an | ||||||
4 | insolvent company exceeds
$25,000,000; provided that an | ||||||
5 | insured's net worth on such date shall be deemed
to include | ||||||
6 | the aggregate net worth of the insured and all of its | ||||||
7 | affiliates
as calculated on a consolidated basis.
| ||||||
8 | (ii) any insured who is an affiliate of the insolvent | ||||||
9 | company.
| ||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 96-1450, eff. 8-20-10.)
| ||||||
11 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
12 | becoming law.
|