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1 | | AN ACT concerning cybersecurity.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Personal Information Protection Act is |
5 | | amended by changing Section 12 as follows: |
6 | | (815 ILCS 530/12) |
7 | | Sec. 12. Notice of breach; State agency. |
8 | | (a) Any State agency that collects personal information |
9 | | concerning an Illinois resident shall notify the
resident at no |
10 | | charge that there has been a breach of the security of the
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11 | | system data or written material following discovery or |
12 | | notification of the breach.
The disclosure notification shall |
13 | | be made in the most
expedient time possible and without |
14 | | unreasonable delay,
consistent with any measures necessary to |
15 | | determine the
scope of the breach and restore the reasonable |
16 | | integrity,
security, and confidentiality of the data system. |
17 | | The disclosure notification to an Illinois resident shall |
18 | | include, but need not be limited to information as follows: |
19 | | (1) With respect to personal information defined in |
20 | | Section 5 in paragraph (1) of the definition of "personal |
21 | | information": |
22 | | (i) the toll-free numbers and addresses for |
23 | | consumer reporting agencies; |
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1 | | (ii) the toll-free number, address, and website |
2 | | address for the Federal Trade Commission; and |
3 | | (iii) a statement that the individual can obtain |
4 | | information from these sources about fraud alerts and |
5 | | security freezes. |
6 | | (2) With respect to personal information as defined in |
7 | | Section 5 in paragraph (2) of the definition of "personal |
8 | | information", notice may be provided in electronic or other |
9 | | form directing the Illinois resident whose personal |
10 | | information has been breached to promptly change his or her |
11 | | user name or password and security question or answer, as |
12 | | applicable, or to take other steps appropriate to protect |
13 | | all online accounts for which the resident uses the same |
14 | | user name or email address and password or security |
15 | | question and answer. |
16 | | The notification shall not, however, include information |
17 | | concerning the number of Illinois residents affected by the |
18 | | breach. |
19 | | (a-5) The notification to an Illinois resident required by |
20 | | subsection (a) of this Section may be delayed if an appropriate |
21 | | law enforcement agency determines that notification will |
22 | | interfere with a criminal investigation and provides the State |
23 | | agency with a written request for the delay. However, the State |
24 | | agency must notify the Illinois resident as soon as |
25 | | notification will no longer interfere with the investigation. |
26 | | (b) For purposes of this Section, notice to residents may |
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1 | | be provided by one of the following methods:
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2 | | (1) written notice;
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3 | | (2) electronic notice, if the notice provided is
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4 | | consistent with the provisions regarding electronic
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5 | | records and signatures for notices legally required to be
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6 | | in writing as set forth in Section 7001 of Title 15 of the |
7 | | United States Code;
or
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8 | | (3) substitute notice, if the State agency
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9 | | demonstrates that the cost of providing notice would exceed
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10 | | $250,000 or that the affected class of subject persons to |
11 | | be notified exceeds 500,000, or the State agency does not
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12 | | have sufficient contact information. Substitute notice |
13 | | shall consist of all of the following: (i) email notice if |
14 | | the State agency has an email address for the subject |
15 | | persons; (ii) conspicuous posting of the notice on the |
16 | | State agency's web site page if the State agency maintains
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17 | | one; and (iii) notification to major statewide media.
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18 | | (c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), a State agency
that |
19 | | maintains its own notification procedures as part of an
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20 | | information security policy for the treatment of personal
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21 | | information and is otherwise consistent with the timing |
22 | | requirements of this Act shall be deemed in compliance
with the |
23 | | notification requirements of this Section if the
State agency |
24 | | notifies subject persons in accordance with its policies in the |
25 | | event of a breach of the security of the system data or written |
26 | | material.
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1 | | (d) If a State agency is required to notify more than 1,000 |
2 | | persons of a breach of security pursuant to this Section, the |
3 | | State agency shall also notify, without unreasonable delay, all |
4 | | consumer reporting agencies that compile and maintain files on |
5 | | consumers on a nationwide basis, as defined by 15 U.S.C. |
6 | | Section 1681a(p), of the timing, distribution, and content of |
7 | | the notices. Nothing in this subsection (d) shall be construed |
8 | | to require the State agency to provide to the consumer |
9 | | reporting agency the names or other personal identifying |
10 | | information of breach notice recipients.
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11 | | (e) Notice to Attorney General. Any State agency that |
12 | | suffers a single breach of the security of the data concerning |
13 | | the personal information of more than 250 Illinois residents |
14 | | shall provide notice to the Attorney General of the breach, |
15 | | including: |
16 | | (A) The types of personal information compromised in |
17 | | the breach. |
18 | | (B) The number of Illinois residents affected by such |
19 | | incident at the time of notification. |
20 | | (C) Any steps the State agency has taken or plans to |
21 | | take relating to notification of the breach to consumers. |
22 | | (D) The date and timeframe of the breach, if known at |
23 | | the time notification is provided. |
24 | | Such notification must be made within 45 days of the State |
25 | | agency's discovery of the security breach or when the State |
26 | | agency provides any notice to consumers required by this |
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1 | | Section, whichever is sooner, unless the State agency has good |
2 | | cause for reasonable delay to determine the scope of the breach |
3 | | and restore the integrity, security, and confidentiality of the |
4 | | data system, or when law enforcement requests in writing to |
5 | | withhold disclosure of some or all of the information required |
6 | | in the notification under this Section. If the date or |
7 | | timeframe of the breach is unknown at the time the notice is |
8 | | sent to the Attorney General, the State agency shall send the |
9 | | Attorney General the date or timeframe of the breach as soon as |
10 | | possible. |
11 | | (f) In addition to the report required by Section 25 of |
12 | | this Act, if the State agency that suffers a breach determines |
13 | | the identity of the actor who perpetrated the breach, then the |
14 | | State agency shall report this information, within 5 days after |
15 | | the determination, to the General Assembly, provided that such |
16 | | report would not jeopardize the security of Illinois residents |
17 | | or compromise a security investigation. |
18 | | (g) A State agency directly responsible to the Governor |
19 | | that has been subject to or has reason to believe it has been |
20 | | subject to a single breach of the security of the data |
21 | | concerning the personal information of more than 250 Illinois |
22 | | residents or an instance of aggravated computer tampering, as |
23 | | defined in Section 17-53 of the Criminal Code of 2012, shall |
24 | | notify the Office of the Chief Information Security Officer of |
25 | | the Illinois Department of Innovation and Technology and the |
26 | | Attorney General regarding the breach or instance of aggravated |
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1 | | computer tampering. The notification shall be made without |
2 | | delay, but no later than 72 hours following the discovery of |
3 | | the incident. |
4 | | Upon receiving notification of such incident, the Chief |
5 | | Information Security Officer shall without delay take |
6 | | necessary and reasonable actions to: |
7 | | (i) assess the incident to determine the potential |
8 | | impact on the overall confidentiality, security, and |
9 | | availability of State of Illinois data and information |
10 | | systems; |
11 | | (ii) ensure the security incident is contained to |
12 | | minimize additional impact and risk to the State; |
13 | | (iii) identify the root cause of the incident; |
14 | | (iv) provide recommendations to the impacted State |
15 | | agency to assist with eradicating the threat and removing |
16 | | and mitigating any vulnerabilities to reduce the risk of |
17 | | further compromise; and |
18 | | (v) assist the impacted State agency in any necessary |
19 | | recovery efforts to ensure effective return to a state of |
20 | | normal operations. |
21 | | The Department of Innovation and Technology may agree to |
22 | | submit the reports required in subsections (e) and (f) of this |
23 | | Section and in Section 25 in lieu of the impacted agency. |
24 | | (h) Upon receiving notification from a State agency of a |
25 | | breach of personal information or from the Department of |
26 | | Innovation and Technology in lieu of the impacted agency, the |