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| | HB1092 Enrolled | | LRB102 03106 RLC 13119 b |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Department of Public Health Powers and |
5 | | Duties Law of the
Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is |
6 | | amended by adding Section 2310-705 as follows: |
7 | | (20 ILCS 2310/2310-705 new) |
8 | | Sec. 2310-705. Firearms restraining order awareness. |
9 | | (a) The Department, subject to appropriation or other |
10 | | available funding, shall
conduct a program to promote |
11 | | awareness of firearms restraining orders to the
general |
12 | | public. The program may include, but is not limited to: |
13 | | (1) dissemination of information, either online or |
14 | | with an in-person
pamphlet, of the options people have to |
15 | | seek assistance using a
firearms restraining order and the |
16 | | process in which to file one; |
17 | | (2) production of materials that can be given to |
18 | | health care workers that
assist in identifying people who |
19 | | may benefit from
awareness of the Firearms Restraining |
20 | | Order Act; and |
21 | | (3) specific information on situations in which a |
22 | | firearms restraining order
may be appropriate such as with |
23 | | situations of domestic violence, mental
health crisis, or |
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1 | | anyone who is at risk of injuring themselves or others. |
2 | | (b)
Beginning July 1, 2022, the program must include the |
3 | | development and
dissemination, through print, digital, and |
4 | | broadcast media, of public service
announcements that |
5 | | publicize the firearms restraining order.
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6 | | Section 10. The Department of State Police Law of the
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7 | | Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by adding |
8 | | Section 2605-51 as follows: |
9 | | (20 ILCS 2605/2605-51 new) |
10 | | Sec. 2605-51. Commission on implementing the Firearms |
11 | | Restraining Order Act. |
12 | | (a) There is created the Commission on Implementing the |
13 | | Firearms Restraining Order Act composed of at least 12 members |
14 | | to advise on the strategies of education and implementation of |
15 | | the Firearms Restraining Order Act. The Commission shall be |
16 | | appointed by the Director of the Illinois State Police or his |
17 | | or her designee and shall include a liaison or representative |
18 | | nominated from the following: |
19 | | (1) the Office of the Attorney General, appointed by |
20 | | the Attorney General; |
21 | | (2) the Director of the Illinois State Police or his |
22 | | or her designee; |
23 | | (3) at least 3 State's Attorneys, nominated by the |
24 | | Director of the Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate |
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1 | | Prosecutor; |
2 | | (4) at least 2 municipal police department |
3 | | representatives,
nominated by the Illinois Association of |
4 | | Chiefs of Police; |
5 | | (5) an Illinois sheriff,
nominated by the Illinois |
6 | | Sheriffs' Association; |
7 | | (6) the Director of Public Health or his or her |
8 | | designee; |
9 | | (7) the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards |
10 | | Board, nominated by the Executive Director of the Board; |
11 | | (8) a representative from a public defender's office,
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12 | | nominated by the State Appellate Defender; |
13 | | (9) a circuit court judge,
nominated by the Chief |
14 | | Justice of the Supreme Court; |
15 | | (10) a prosecutor with experience managing or |
16 | | directing a program in another state where the |
17 | | implementation of that state's extreme risk protection |
18 | | order law has achieved high rates of petition filings |
19 | | nominated by the National District Attorneys Association; |
20 | | and |
21 | | (11) an expert from law enforcement who has experience |
22 | | managing or directing a program in another state where the |
23 | | implementation of that state's extreme risk protection |
24 | | order law has achieved high rates of petition filings |
25 | | nominated by the Director of the Illinois State Police. |
26 | | (b)
The Commission shall be chaired by the Director of the |
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1 | | Illinois State Police or his or her designee. The Commission |
2 | | shall meet, either virtually or in person, to discuss the |
3 | | implementation of the Firearms Restraining Order Act as |
4 | | determined by the Commission while the strategies are being |
5 | | established. |
6 | | (c) The members of the Commission shall serve without |
7 | | compensation and shall serve 3-year terms. |
8 | | (d) An annual report shall be submitted to the General |
9 | | Assembly by the Commission that may include summary |
10 | | information about firearms restraining order use by county, |
11 | | challenges to Firearms Restraining Order Act implementation, |
12 | | and recommendations for increasing and improving |
13 | | implementation. |
14 | | (e)
The Commission shall develop a model policy with an |
15 | | overall framework for the timely relinquishment of firearms |
16 | | whenever a firearms restraining order is issued. The model |
17 | | policy shall be finalized within the first 4 months of |
18 | | convening. In formulating the model policy, the Commission |
19 | | shall consult counties in Illinois and other states with |
20 | | extreme risk protection order laws which have achieved a high |
21 | | rate of petition filings. Once approved, the Illinois State |
22 | | Police shall work with their local law enforcement agencies |
23 | | within their county to design a comprehensive strategy for the |
24 | | timely relinquishment of firearms, using the model policy as |
25 | | an overall framework. Each individual agency may make small |
26 | | modifications as needed to the model policy and must approve |
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1 | | and adopt a policy that aligns with the model policy. The |
2 | | Illinois State Police shall convene local police chiefs and |
3 | | sheriffs within their county as needed to discuss the |
4 | | relinquishment of firearms. |
5 | | (f) The Commission shall be dissolved 3 years after the |
6 | | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General |
7 | | Assembly. |
8 | | (g) This Section is repealed 4 years after the effective |
9 | | date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly. |
10 | | Section 15. The Illinois Police Training Act is amended by |
11 | | changing Section 7 and by adding Section 7.1 as follows:
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12 | | (50 ILCS 705/7) (from Ch. 85, par. 507)
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13 | | Sec. 7. Rules and standards for schools. The Board shall |
14 | | adopt rules and
minimum standards for such schools which shall |
15 | | include, but not be limited to,
the following:
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16 | | a. The curriculum for probationary police officers |
17 | | which shall be
offered by all certified schools shall |
18 | | include, but not be limited to,
courses of procedural |
19 | | justice, arrest and use and control tactics, search and |
20 | | seizure, including temporary questioning, civil rights, |
21 | | human rights, human relations,
cultural competency, |
22 | | including implicit bias and racial and ethnic sensitivity,
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23 | | criminal law, law of criminal procedure, constitutional |
24 | | and proper use of law enforcement authority, vehicle and |
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1 | | traffic law including
uniform and non-discriminatory |
2 | | enforcement of the Illinois Vehicle Code,
traffic control |
3 | | and accident investigation, techniques of obtaining
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4 | | physical evidence, court testimonies, statements, reports, |
5 | | firearms
training, training in the use of electronic |
6 | | control devices, including the psychological and |
7 | | physiological effects of the use of those devices on |
8 | | humans, first-aid (including cardiopulmonary |
9 | | resuscitation), training in the administration of opioid |
10 | | antagonists as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (e) |
11 | | of Section 5-23 of the Substance Use Disorder Act, |
12 | | handling of
juvenile offenders, recognition of
mental |
13 | | conditions and crises, including, but not limited to, the |
14 | | disease of addiction, which require immediate assistance |
15 | | and response and methods to
safeguard and provide |
16 | | assistance to a person in need of mental
treatment, |
17 | | recognition of abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, and |
18 | | self-neglect of adults with disabilities and older adults, |
19 | | as defined in Section 2 of the Adult Protective Services |
20 | | Act, crimes against the elderly, law of evidence, the |
21 | | hazards of high-speed police vehicle
chases with an |
22 | | emphasis on alternatives to the high-speed chase, and
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23 | | physical training. The curriculum shall include specific |
24 | | training in
techniques for immediate response to and |
25 | | investigation of cases of domestic
violence and of sexual |
26 | | assault of adults and children, including cultural |
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1 | | perceptions and common myths of sexual assault and sexual |
2 | | abuse as well as interview techniques that are age |
3 | | sensitive and are trauma informed, victim centered, and |
4 | | victim sensitive. The curriculum shall include
training in |
5 | | techniques designed to promote effective
communication at |
6 | | the initial contact with crime victims and ways to |
7 | | comprehensively
explain to victims and witnesses their |
8 | | rights under the Rights
of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act |
9 | | and the Crime
Victims Compensation Act. The curriculum |
10 | | shall also include training in effective recognition of |
11 | | and responses to stress, trauma, and post-traumatic stress |
12 | | experienced by police officers that is consistent with |
13 | | Section 25 of the Illinois Mental Health First Aid |
14 | | Training Act in a peer setting, including recognizing |
15 | | signs and symptoms of work-related cumulative stress, |
16 | | issues that may lead to suicide, and solutions for |
17 | | intervention with peer support resources. The curriculum |
18 | | shall include a block of instruction addressing the |
19 | | mandatory reporting requirements under the Abused and |
20 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act. The curriculum shall also |
21 | | include a block of instruction aimed at identifying and |
22 | | interacting with persons with autism and other |
23 | | developmental or physical disabilities, reducing barriers |
24 | | to reporting crimes against persons with autism, and |
25 | | addressing the unique challenges presented by cases |
26 | | involving victims or witnesses with autism and other |
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1 | | developmental disabilities. The curriculum shall include |
2 | | training in the detection and investigation of all forms |
3 | | of human trafficking. The curriculum shall also include |
4 | | instruction in trauma-informed responses designed to |
5 | | ensure the physical safety and well-being of a child of an |
6 | | arrested parent or immediate family member; this |
7 | | instruction must include, but is not limited to: (1) |
8 | | understanding the trauma experienced by the child while |
9 | | maintaining the integrity of the arrest and safety of |
10 | | officers, suspects, and other involved individuals; (2) |
11 | | de-escalation tactics that would include the use of force |
12 | | when reasonably necessary; and (3) inquiring whether a |
13 | | child will require supervision and care. The curriculum |
14 | | for
permanent police officers shall include, but not be |
15 | | limited to: (1) refresher
and in-service training in any |
16 | | of the courses listed above in this
subparagraph, (2) |
17 | | advanced courses in any of the subjects listed above in
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18 | | this subparagraph, (3) training for supervisory personnel, |
19 | | and (4)
specialized training in subjects and fields to be |
20 | | selected by the board. The training in the use of |
21 | | electronic control devices shall be conducted for |
22 | | probationary police officers, including University police |
23 | | officers. The curriculum shall also include training on |
24 | | the use of a firearms restraining order by providing |
25 | | instruction on the process used to file a firearms |
26 | | restraining order and how to identify situations in which |
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1 | | a firearms restraining order is appropriate.
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2 | | b. Minimum courses of study, attendance requirements |
3 | | and equipment
requirements.
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4 | | c. Minimum requirements for instructors.
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5 | | d. Minimum basic training requirements, which a |
6 | | probationary police
officer must satisfactorily complete |
7 | | before being eligible for permanent
employment as a local |
8 | | law enforcement officer for a participating local
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9 | | governmental agency. Those requirements shall include |
10 | | training in first aid
(including cardiopulmonary |
11 | | resuscitation).
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12 | | e. Minimum basic training requirements, which a |
13 | | probationary county
corrections officer must |
14 | | satisfactorily complete before being eligible for
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15 | | permanent employment as a county corrections officer for a |
16 | | participating
local governmental agency.
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17 | | f. Minimum basic training requirements which a |
18 | | probationary court
security officer must satisfactorily |
19 | | complete before being eligible for
permanent employment as |
20 | | a court security officer for a participating local
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21 | | governmental agency. The Board shall
establish those |
22 | | training requirements which it considers appropriate for |
23 | | court
security officers and shall certify schools to |
24 | | conduct that training.
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25 | | A person hired to serve as a court security officer |
26 | | must obtain from the
Board a certificate (i) attesting to |
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1 | | his or her successful completion of the
training course; |
2 | | (ii) attesting to his or her satisfactory
completion of a |
3 | | training program of similar content and number of hours |
4 | | that
has been found acceptable by the Board under the |
5 | | provisions of this Act; or
(iii) attesting to the Board's |
6 | | determination that the training
course is unnecessary |
7 | | because of the person's extensive prior law enforcement
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8 | | experience.
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9 | | Individuals who currently serve as court security |
10 | | officers shall be deemed
qualified to continue to serve in |
11 | | that capacity so long as they are certified
as provided by |
12 | | this Act within 24 months of June 1, 1997 (the effective |
13 | | date of Public Act 89-685). Failure to be so certified, |
14 | | absent a waiver from the
Board, shall cause the officer to |
15 | | forfeit his or her position.
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16 | | All individuals hired as court security officers on or |
17 | | after June 1, 1997 (the effective
date of Public Act |
18 | | 89-685) shall be certified within 12 months of the
date of |
19 | | their hire, unless a waiver has been obtained by the |
20 | | Board, or they
shall forfeit their positions.
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21 | | The Sheriff's Merit Commission, if one exists, or the |
22 | | Sheriff's Office if
there is no Sheriff's Merit |
23 | | Commission, shall maintain a list of all
individuals who |
24 | | have filed applications to become court security officers |
25 | | and
who meet the eligibility requirements established |
26 | | under this Act. Either
the Sheriff's Merit Commission, or |
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1 | | the Sheriff's Office if no Sheriff's Merit
Commission |
2 | | exists, shall establish a schedule of reasonable intervals |
3 | | for
verification of the applicants' qualifications under
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4 | | this Act and as established by the Board.
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5 | | g. Minimum in-service training requirements, which a |
6 | | police officer must satisfactorily complete every 3 years. |
7 | | Those requirements shall include constitutional and proper |
8 | | use of law enforcement authority, procedural justice, |
9 | | civil rights, human rights, mental health awareness and |
10 | | response, officer wellness, reporting child abuse and |
11 | | neglect, and cultural competency. |
12 | | h. Minimum in-service training requirements, which a |
13 | | police officer must satisfactorily complete at least |
14 | | annually. Those requirements shall include law updates and |
15 | | use of force training which shall include scenario based |
16 | | training, or similar training approved by the Board. |
17 | | (Source: P.A. 100-121, eff. 1-1-18; 100-247, eff. 1-1-18; |
18 | | 100-759, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 100-910, eff. |
19 | | 1-1-19; 101-18, eff. 1-1-20; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-215, |
20 | | eff. 1-1-20; 101-224, eff. 8-9-19; 101-375, eff. 8-16-19; |
21 | | 101-564, eff. 1-1-20; revised 9-10-19.)"; and
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22 | | (50 ILCS 705/7.1 new) |
23 | | Sec. 7.1. Firearms restraining order training. |
24 | | (a) The Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board |
25 | | shall develop and approve a standard curriculum for a training |
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1 | | program on the Firearms Restraining Order Act. The Board shall |
2 | | conduct a training program that trains officers on the use of |
3 | | firearms restraining orders, how to identify situations in |
4 | | which a firearms restraining order is appropriate, and how to |
5 | | safely promote the usage of the firearms restraining order in |
6 | | different situations.
Officers who have successfully completed |
7 | | this program shall be issued a
certificate attesting to their |
8 | | attendance. |
9 | | (b) Every law enforcement officer shall complete this |
10 | | training once each year. |
11 | | (c) If adequate training is unavailable, the Illinois Law |
12 | | Enforcement Training Standards Board may approve training to |
13 | | be conducted by a third party. |
14 | | Section 20. The Firearms Restraining Order Act is amended |
15 | | by changing Sections 5, 10, 35, 40, and 45 and by adding |
16 | | Section 85 as follows: |
17 | | (430 ILCS 67/5)
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18 | | Sec. 5. Definitions.
As used in this Act: |
19 | | "Family member of the respondent" means a spouse, former |
20 | | spouse, person with whom the respondent has a minor child in |
21 | | common, parent, child, or step-child of the respondent, any |
22 | | other person related by blood or present marriage to the |
23 | | respondent, or a person who shares a common dwelling with the |
24 | | respondent. |
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1 | | "Firearms restraining order" means an order issued by the |
2 | | court, prohibiting and enjoining a named person from having in |
3 | | his or her custody or control, purchasing, possessing, or |
4 | | receiving any firearms or ammunition, or removing firearm |
5 | | parts that could be assembled to make an operable firearm .
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6 | | "Intimate partner" means a spouse, former spouse, a person |
7 | | with whom the respondent has or allegedly has a child in |
8 | | common, or a person with whom the respondent has or has had a |
9 | | dating or engagement relationship. |
10 | | "Petitioner" means: |
11 | | (1) a family member of the respondent as defined in |
12 | | this Act; or
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13 | | (2) a law enforcement officer
who files a petition |
14 | | alleging that the respondent poses a danger of causing |
15 | | personal injury to himself, herself, or another by having |
16 | | in his or her custody or control, purchasing, possessing, |
17 | | or receiving a firearm , ammunition, or firearm parts that |
18 | | could be assembled to make an operable firearm or removing |
19 | | firearm parts that could be assembled to make an operable |
20 | | firearm . |
21 | | "Respondent" means the person alleged in the petition to |
22 | | pose a danger of causing personal injury to himself, herself, |
23 | | or another by having in his or her custody or control, |
24 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , ammunition, or |
25 | | firearm parts that could be assembled to make an operable |
26 | | firearm or removing firearm parts that could be assembled to |
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1 | | make an operable firearm .
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2 | | (Source: P.A. 100-607, eff. 1-1-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) |
3 | | (430 ILCS 67/10)
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4 | | Sec. 10. Commencement of action; procedure.
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5 | | (a) An action for a firearms restraining order is |
6 | | commenced by filing a verified petition for a firearms |
7 | | restraining order in any circuit court.
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8 | | (b) A petition for a firearms restraining order may be |
9 | | filed in : (1) any county where the respondent resides or (2) |
10 | | any county where an incident occurred that involved the |
11 | | respondent posing an immediate and present danger of causing |
12 | | personal injury to the respondent or another by having in his |
13 | | or her custody or control, or purchasing, possessing, or |
14 | | receiving, a firearm, ammunition, or firearm parts
that could |
15 | | be assembled to make an operable firearm .
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16 | | (c) No fee shall be charged by the clerk for filing, |
17 | | amending, vacating, certifying, printing, or photocopying |
18 | | petitions or orders; or for issuing alias summons; or for any |
19 | | related filing service. No fee shall be charged by the sheriff |
20 | | or other law enforcement for service by the sheriff or other |
21 | | law enforcement of a petition, rule, motion, or order in an |
22 | | action commenced under this Section. |
23 | | (d) The court shall provide, through the office of the |
24 | | clerk of the court, simplified forms and clerical assistance |
25 | | to help with the writing and filing of a petition under this |
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1 | | Section by any person not represented by counsel. In addition, |
2 | | that assistance may be provided by the State's Attorney.
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3 | | (Source: P.A. 100-607, eff. 1-1-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) |
4 | | (430 ILCS 67/35)
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5 | | Sec. 35. Ex parte orders and emergency hearings.
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6 | | (a) A petitioner may request an emergency firearms |
7 | | restraining order by filing an affidavit or verified pleading |
8 | | alleging that the respondent poses an immediate and present |
9 | | danger of causing personal injury to himself, herself, or |
10 | | another by having in his or her custody or control, |
11 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , ammunition, or |
12 | | firearm parts
that could be assembled to make an operable |
13 | | firearm . The petition shall also describe the type and |
14 | | location of any firearm or firearms , ammunition, or firearm |
15 | | parts
that could be assembled to make an operable firearm |
16 | | presently believed by the petitioner to be possessed or |
17 | | controlled by the respondent.
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18 | | (b) If the respondent is alleged to pose an immediate and |
19 | | present danger of causing personal injury to an intimate |
20 | | partner, or an intimate partner is alleged to have been the |
21 | | target of a threat or act of violence by the respondent, the |
22 | | petitioner shall make a good faith effort to provide notice to |
23 | | any and all intimate partners of the respondent. The notice |
24 | | must include that the petitioner intends to petition the court |
25 | | for an emergency firearms restraining order, and, if the |
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1 | | petitioner is a law enforcement officer, referral to relevant |
2 | | domestic violence or stalking advocacy or counseling |
3 | | resources, if appropriate. The petitioner shall attest to |
4 | | having provided the notice in the filed affidavit or verified |
5 | | pleading. If, after making a good faith effort, the petitioner |
6 | | is unable to provide notice to any or all intimate partners, |
7 | | the affidavit or verified pleading should describe what |
8 | | efforts were made. |
9 | | (c) Every person who files a petition for an emergency |
10 | | firearms restraining order, knowing the information provided |
11 | | to the court at any hearing or in the affidavit or verified |
12 | | pleading to be false, is guilty of perjury under Section 32-2 |
13 | | of the Criminal Code of 2012.
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14 | | (d) An emergency firearms restraining order shall be |
15 | | issued on an ex parte basis, that is, without notice to the |
16 | | respondent.
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17 | | (e) An emergency hearing held on an ex parte basis shall be |
18 | | held the same day that the petition is filed or the next day |
19 | | that the court is in session.
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20 | | (f) If a circuit or associate judge finds probable cause |
21 | | to believe that the respondent poses an immediate and present |
22 | | danger of causing personal injury to himself, herself, or |
23 | | another by having in his or her custody or control, |
24 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , ammunition, or |
25 | | firearm parts
that could be assembled to make an operable |
26 | | firearm , the circuit or associate judge shall issue an |
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1 | | emergency order.
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2 | | (f-5) If the court issues an emergency firearms |
3 | | restraining order, it shall, upon a finding of probable cause |
4 | | that the respondent possesses firearms , ammunition, or firearm |
5 | | parts
that could be assembled to make an operable firearm , |
6 | | issue a search warrant directing a law enforcement agency to |
7 | | seize the respondent's firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts |
8 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm . The court |
9 | | may, as part of that warrant, direct the law enforcement |
10 | | agency to search the respondent's residence and other places |
11 | | where the court finds there is probable cause to believe he or |
12 | | she is likely to possess the firearms , ammunition, or firearm |
13 | | parts
that could be assembled to make an operable firearm. A |
14 | | return of the search warrant shall be filed by the law |
15 | | enforcement agency within 4 days thereafter, setting forth the |
16 | | time, date, and location that the search warrant was executed |
17 | | and what items, if any, were seized . |
18 | | (g) An emergency firearms restraining order shall require:
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19 | | (1) the respondent to refrain from having in his or |
20 | | her custody or control, purchasing, possessing, or |
21 | | receiving additional firearms , ammunition, or firearm |
22 | | parts that could be assembled to make an operable firearm, |
23 | | or removing firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
24 | | an operable firearm for the duration of the order;
and |
25 | | (2) the respondent to turn over to the local law |
26 | | enforcement agency any Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
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1 | | and concealed carry license in his or her possession. The |
2 | | local law enforcement agency shall immediately mail the |
3 | | card and concealed carry license to the Department of |
4 | | State Police Firearm Services Bureau for safekeeping. The |
5 | | firearm or firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that |
6 | | could
be assembled to make an operable firearm and Firearm |
7 | | Owner's Identification Card and concealed carry license, |
8 | | if unexpired, shall be returned to the respondent after |
9 | | the firearms restraining order is terminated or expired. |
10 | | (h) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (h-5) of |
11 | | this Section, upon expiration of the period of safekeeping, if |
12 | | the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
13 | | assembled to make an operable firearm or Firearm Owner's |
14 | | Identification Card and concealed carry license cannot be |
15 | | returned to the respondent because the respondent cannot be |
16 | | located, fails to respond to requests to retrieve the |
17 | | firearms, or is not lawfully eligible to possess a firearm , |
18 | | ammunition, or firearm parts
that could be assembled to make |
19 | | an operable firearm , upon petition from the local law |
20 | | enforcement agency, the court may order the local law |
21 | | enforcement agency to destroy the firearms , ammunition, and |
22 | | firearm parts that could
be assembled to make an operable |
23 | | firearm , use the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that |
24 | | could
be assembled to make an operable firearm for training |
25 | | purposes, or use the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts |
26 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm for any |
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1 | | other application as deemed appropriate by the local law |
2 | | enforcement agency.
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3 | | (h-5) A respondent whose Firearm Owner's Identification |
4 | | Card has been revoked or suspended may petition the court, if |
5 | | the petitioner is present in court or has notice of the |
6 | | respondent's petition, to transfer the respondent's firearm , |
7 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
8 | | an operable firearm to a person who is lawfully able to possess |
9 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
10 | | assembled to make an operable firearm if the person does not |
11 | | reside at the same address as the respondent. Notice of the |
12 | | petition shall be served upon the person protected by the |
13 | | emergency firearms restraining order. While the order is in |
14 | | effect, the transferee who receives the respondent's firearms , |
15 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
16 | | an operable firearm must swear or affirm by affidavit that he |
17 | | or she shall not transfer the firearm , ammunition, and firearm |
18 | | parts that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm to |
19 | | the respondent or to anyone residing in the same residence as |
20 | | the respondent. |
21 | | (h-6) If a person other than the respondent claims title |
22 | | to any firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
23 | | assembled to make an operable firearm surrendered under this |
24 | | Section, he or she may petition the court, if the petitioner is |
25 | | present in court or has notice of the petition, to have the |
26 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled |
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1 | | to make an operable firearm returned to him or her. If the |
2 | | court determines that person to be the lawful owner of the |
3 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled |
4 | | to make an operable firearm , the firearm , ammunition, and |
5 | | firearm parts that could
be assembled to make an operable |
6 | | firearm shall be returned to him or her, provided that: |
7 | | (1) the firearm ,
ammunition, and firearm parts that |
8 | | could be assembled to make
an operable firearm are is |
9 | | removed from the respondent's custody, control, or |
10 | | possession and the lawful owner agrees to store the |
11 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
12 | | assembled to make an operable firearm in a manner such |
13 | | that the respondent does not have access to or control of |
14 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
15 | | assembled to make an operable firearm ; and |
16 | | (2) the firearm ,
ammunition, and firearm parts that |
17 | | could be assembled to make
an operable firearm are is not |
18 | | otherwise unlawfully possessed by the owner. |
19 | | The person petitioning for the return of his or her |
20 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled |
21 | | to make an operable firearm must swear or affirm by affidavit |
22 | | that he or she: (i) is the lawful owner of the firearm , |
23 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
24 | | an operable firearm ; (ii) shall not transfer the firearm , |
25 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
26 | | an operable firearm to the respondent; and (iii) will store |
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1 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be |
2 | | assembled to make an operable firearm in a manner that the |
3 | | respondent does not have access to or control of the firearm , |
4 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
5 | | an operable firearm . |
6 | | (i) In accordance with subsection (e) of this Section, the |
7 | | court shall schedule a full hearing as soon as possible, but no |
8 | | longer than 14 days from the issuance of an ex parte firearms |
9 | | restraining order, to determine if a 6-month firearms |
10 | | restraining order shall be issued. The court may extend an ex |
11 | | parte order as needed, but not to exceed 14 days, to effectuate |
12 | | service of the order or if necessary to continue protection. |
13 | | The court may extend the order for a greater length of time by |
14 | | mutual agreement of the parties.
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15 | | (Source: P.A. 100-607, eff. 1-1-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) |
16 | | (430 ILCS 67/40)
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17 | | Sec. 40. Six-month orders.
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18 | | (a) A petitioner may request a 6-month firearms |
19 | | restraining order by filing an affidavit or verified pleading |
20 | | alleging that the respondent poses a significant danger of |
21 | | causing personal injury to himself, herself, or another in the |
22 | | near future by having in his or her custody or control, |
23 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , ammunition, |
24 | | and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make an operable |
25 | | firearm . The petition shall also describe the number, types, |
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1 | | and locations of any firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts |
2 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm presently |
3 | | believed by the petitioner to be possessed or controlled by |
4 | | the respondent.
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5 | | (b) If the respondent is alleged to pose a significant |
6 | | danger of causing personal injury to an intimate partner, or |
7 | | an intimate partner is alleged to have been the target of a |
8 | | threat or act of violence by the respondent, the petitioner |
9 | | shall make a good faith effort to provide notice to any and all |
10 | | intimate partners of the respondent. The notice must include |
11 | | that the petitioner intends to petition the court for a |
12 | | 6-month firearms restraining order, and, if the petitioner is |
13 | | a law enforcement officer, referral to relevant domestic |
14 | | violence or stalking advocacy or counseling resources, if |
15 | | appropriate. The petitioner shall attest to having provided |
16 | | the notice in the filed affidavit or verified pleading. If, |
17 | | after making a good faith effort, the petitioner is unable to |
18 | | provide notice to any or all intimate partners, the affidavit |
19 | | or verified pleading should describe what efforts were made. |
20 | | (c) Every person who files a petition for a 6-month |
21 | | firearms restraining order, knowing the information provided |
22 | | to the court at any hearing or in the affidavit or verified |
23 | | pleading to be false, is guilty of perjury under Section 32-2 |
24 | | of the Criminal Code of 2012.
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25 | | (d) Upon receipt of a petition for a 6-month firearms |
26 | | restraining order, the court shall order a hearing within 30 |
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1 | | days.
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2 | | (e) In determining whether to issue a firearms restraining |
3 | | order under this Section, the court shall consider evidence |
4 | | including, but not limited to, the following:
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5 | | (1) The unlawful and reckless use, display, or |
6 | | brandishing of a firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts |
7 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm by the |
8 | | respondent.
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9 | | (2) The history of use, attempted use, or threatened |
10 | | use of physical force by the respondent against another |
11 | | person.
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12 | | (3) Any prior arrest of the respondent for a felony |
13 | | offense. |
14 | | (4) Evidence of the abuse of controlled substances or |
15 | | alcohol by the respondent. |
16 | | (5) A recent threat of violence or act of violence by |
17 | | the respondent directed toward himself, herself, or |
18 | | another. |
19 | | (6) A violation of an emergency order of protection |
20 | | issued under Section 217 of the Illinois Domestic Violence |
21 | | Act of 1986 or Section 112A-17 of the Code of Criminal |
22 | | Procedure of 1963 or of an order of protection issued |
23 | | under Section 214 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of |
24 | | 1986 or Section 112A-14 of the Code of Criminal Procedure |
25 | | of 1963.
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26 | | (7) A pattern of violent acts or violent threats, |
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1 | | including, but not limited to, threats of violence or acts |
2 | | of violence by the respondent directed toward himself, |
3 | | herself, or another. |
4 | | (f) At the hearing, the petitioner shall have the burden |
5 | | of proving, by clear and convincing evidence, that the |
6 | | respondent poses a significant danger of personal injury to |
7 | | himself, herself, or another by having in his or her custody or |
8 | | control, purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , |
9 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
10 | | an operable firearm . |
11 | | (g) If the court finds that there is clear and convincing |
12 | | evidence to issue a firearms restraining order, the court |
13 | | shall issue a firearms restraining order that shall be in |
14 | | effect for 6 months subject to renewal under Section 45 of this |
15 | | Act or termination under that Section. |
16 | | (g-5) If the court issues a 6-month firearms restraining |
17 | | order, it shall, upon a finding of probable cause that the |
18 | | respondent possesses firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts |
19 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm , issue a |
20 | | search warrant directing a law enforcement agency to seize the |
21 | | respondent's firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that |
22 | | could
be assembled to make an operable firearm . The court may, |
23 | | as part of that warrant, direct the law enforcement agency to |
24 | | search the respondent's residence and other places where the |
25 | | court finds there is probable cause to believe he or she is |
26 | | likely to possess the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts |
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1 | | that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm. A return |
2 | | of the search warrant shall be filed by the law enforcement |
3 | | agency within 4 days thereafter, setting forth the time, date, |
4 | | and location that the search warrant was executed and what |
5 | | items, if any, were seized . |
6 | | (h) A 6-month firearms restraining order shall require: |
7 | | (1) the respondent to refrain from having in his or |
8 | | her custody or control, purchasing, possessing, or |
9 | | receiving additional firearms , ammunition, and firearm |
10 | | parts that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm |
11 | | for the duration of the order; and |
12 | | (2) the respondent to turn over to the local law |
13 | | enforcement agency any firearm , ammunition, and firearm |
14 | | parts that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm |
15 | | or Firearm Owner's Identification Card and concealed carry |
16 | | license in his or her possession. The local law |
17 | | enforcement agency shall immediately mail the card and |
18 | | concealed carry license to the Department of State Police |
19 | | Firearm Services Bureau for safekeeping. The firearm or |
20 | | firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be |
21 | | assembled to make an operable firearm and Firearm Owner's |
22 | | Identification Card and concealed carry license, if |
23 | | unexpired, shall be returned to the respondent after the |
24 | | firearms restraining order is terminated or expired. |
25 | | (i) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (i-5) of |
26 | | this Section, upon expiration of the period of safekeeping, if |
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1 | | the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
2 | | assembled to make an operable firearm or Firearm Owner's |
3 | | Identification Card cannot be returned to the respondent |
4 | | because the respondent cannot be located, fails to respond to |
5 | | requests to retrieve the firearms , ammunition, and firearm |
6 | | parts that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm , or |
7 | | is not lawfully eligible to possess a firearm , ammunition, and |
8 | | firearm parts that could
be assembled to make an operable |
9 | | firearm , upon petition from the local law enforcement agency, |
10 | | the court may order the local law enforcement agency to |
11 | | destroy the firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could |
12 | | be assembled to make an operable firearm , use the firearms , |
13 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
14 | | an operable firearm for training purposes, or use the |
15 | | firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
16 | | assembled to make an operable firearm for any other |
17 | | application as deemed appropriate by the local law enforcement |
18 | | agency. |
19 | | (i-5) A respondent whose Firearm Owner's Identification |
20 | | Card has been revoked or suspended may petition the court, if |
21 | | the petitioner is present in court or has notice of the |
22 | | respondent's petition, to transfer the respondent's firearm , |
23 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
24 | | an operable firearm to a person who is lawfully able to possess |
25 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
26 | | assembled to make an operable firearm if the person does not |
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1 | | reside at the same address as the respondent. Notice of the |
2 | | petition shall be served upon the person protected by the |
3 | | emergency firearms restraining order. While the order is in |
4 | | effect, the transferee who receives the respondent's firearms , |
5 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
6 | | an operable firearm must swear or affirm by affidavit that he |
7 | | or she shall not transfer the firearm , ammunition, and firearm |
8 | | parts that could
be assembled to make an operable firearm to |
9 | | the respondent or to anyone residing in the same residence as |
10 | | the respondent. |
11 | | (i-6) If a person other than the respondent claims title |
12 | | to any firearms , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
13 | | assembled to make an operable firearm surrendered under this |
14 | | Section, he or she may petition the court, if the petitioner is |
15 | | present in court or has notice of the petition, to have the |
16 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled |
17 | | to make an operable firearm returned to him or her. If the |
18 | | court determines that person to be the lawful owner of the |
19 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled |
20 | | to make an operable firearm , the firearm , ammunition, and |
21 | | firearm parts that could
be assembled to make an operable |
22 | | firearm shall be returned to him or her, provided that: |
23 | | (1) the firearm ,
ammunition, and firearm parts that |
24 | | could be assembled to make
an operable firearm are is |
25 | | removed from the respondent's custody, control, or |
26 | | possession and the lawful owner agrees to store the |
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1 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
2 | | assembled to make an operable firearm in a manner such |
3 | | that the respondent does not have access to or control of |
4 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be |
5 | | assembled to make an operable firearm ; and |
6 | | (2) the firearm ,
ammunition, and firearm parts that |
7 | | could be assembled to make
an operable firearm are is not |
8 | | otherwise unlawfully possessed by the owner. |
9 | | The person petitioning for the return of his or her |
10 | | firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled |
11 | | to make an operable firearm must swear or affirm by affidavit |
12 | | that he or she: (i) is the lawful owner of the firearm , |
13 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to make |
14 | | an operable firearm ; (ii) shall not transfer the firearm , |
15 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
16 | | an operable firearm to the respondent; and (iii) will store |
17 | | the firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that could be |
18 | | assembled to make an operable firearm in a manner that the |
19 | | respondent does not have access to or control of the firearm , |
20 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could
be assembled to make |
21 | | an operable firearm . |
22 | | (j) If the court does not issue a firearms restraining |
23 | | order at the hearing, the court shall dissolve any emergency |
24 | | firearms restraining order then in effect. |
25 | | (k) When the court issues a firearms restraining order |
26 | | under this Section, the court shall inform the respondent that |
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1 | | he or she is entitled to one hearing during the period of the |
2 | | order to request a termination of the order, under Section 45 |
3 | | of this Act, and shall provide the respondent with a form to |
4 | | request a hearing.
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5 | | (Source: P.A. 100-607, eff. 1-1-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) |
6 | | (430 ILCS 67/45)
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7 | | Sec. 45. Termination and renewal.
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8 | | (a) A person subject to a firearms restraining order |
9 | | issued under this Act may submit one written request at any |
10 | | time during the effective period of the order for a hearing to |
11 | | terminate the order. |
12 | | (1) The respondent shall have the burden of proving by |
13 | | a preponderance of the evidence that the respondent does |
14 | | not pose a danger of causing personal injury to himself, |
15 | | herself, or another in the near future by having in his or |
16 | | her custody or control, purchasing, possessing, or |
17 | | receiving a firearm , ammunition, and firearm parts that |
18 | | could
be assembled to make an operable firearm . |
19 | | (2) If the court finds after the hearing that the |
20 | | respondent has met his or her burden, the court shall |
21 | | terminate the order.
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22 | | (b) A petitioner may request a renewal of a firearms |
23 | | restraining order at any time within the 3 months before the |
24 | | expiration of a firearms restraining order. |
25 | | (1) A court shall, after notice and a hearing, renew a |
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1 | | firearms restraining order issued under this part if the |
2 | | petitioner proves, by clear and convincing evidence, that |
3 | | the respondent continues to pose a danger of causing |
4 | | personal injury to himself, herself, or another in the |
5 | | near future by having in his or her custody or control, |
6 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , |
7 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to |
8 | | make an operable firearm . |
9 | | (2) In determining whether to renew a firearms |
10 | | restraining order issued under this Act, the court shall |
11 | | consider evidence of the facts identified in subsection |
12 | | (e) of Section 40 of this Act and any other evidence of an |
13 | | increased risk for violence. |
14 | | (3) At the hearing, the petitioner shall have the |
15 | | burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that |
16 | | the respondent continues to pose a danger of causing |
17 | | personal injury to himself, herself, or another in the |
18 | | near future by having in his or her custody or control, |
19 | | purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm , |
20 | | ammunition, and firearm parts that could be assembled to |
21 | | make an operable firearm . |
22 | | (4) The renewal of a firearms restraining order issued |
23 | | under this Section shall be in effect for 6 months, |
24 | | subject to termination by further order of the court at a |
25 | | hearing held under this Section and further renewal by |
26 | | further order of the court under this Section.
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