| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Department of Public Health Powers and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Duties Law of the
Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | amended by adding Section 2310-431 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (20 ILCS 2310/2310-431 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 2310-431. Healthy Illinois Survey. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) The General Assembly finds the following: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (1) The Coronavirus pandemic that struck in 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | caused more illness and death in Black, Latinx, and other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | communities with people of color in Illinois. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | (2) Many rural and other underserved communities in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Illinois experienced higher rates of COVID-19 illness and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | death than higher-resourced communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (3) The structural racism and underlying health and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | social disparities in communities of color and other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | underserved communities that produced these COVID-19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | disparities also produce disparities in chronic disease, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | access to care, and social determinants of health, such as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | overcrowded housing and prevalence of working in low-wage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | essential jobs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | (4) Traditional public health data collected by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | existing methods is insufficient to help State and local | ||||||
2 | governments, health care partners, and communities | ||||||
3 | understand local health concerns and social factors | ||||||
4 | associated with health. Nor does the data provide adequate | ||||||
5 | information to help identify policies and interventions | ||||||
6 | that address health inequities. | ||||||
7 | (5) Comprehensive, relevant, and current public health | ||||||
8 | data could be used to: identify health concerns for | ||||||
9 | communities across Illinois; understand environmental, | ||||||
10 | neighborhood, and social factors associated with health; | ||||||
11 | and support the development, implementation, and progress | ||||||
12 | of programs for public health interventions and addressing | ||||||
13 | health inequities. | ||||||
14 | (b) Subject to appropriation, the Department shall | ||||||
15 | administer an annual survey, which shall be named the Healthy | ||||||
16 | Illinois Survey. The Healthy Illinois Survey shall: | ||||||
17 | (1) include interviews of a sample of State residents | ||||||
18 | such that statistically reliable data for every county, | ||||||
19 | zip code groupings within more highly populated counties | ||||||
20 | and cities, suburban Cook County municipalities, and | ||||||
21 | Chicago community areas can be developed, as well as | ||||||
22 | statistically reliable data on racial, ethnic, gender, | ||||||
23 | age, and other demographic groups of State residents | ||||||
24 | important to inform health equity goals; | ||||||
25 | (2) be collected at the zip code level; and | ||||||
26 | (3) include questions on a range of topics designed to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | establish an initial baseline public health data set and | ||||||
2 | annual updates, including: | ||||||
3 | (A) access to health services; | ||||||
4 | (B) civic engagement; | ||||||
5 | (C) childhood experiences; | ||||||
6 | (D) chronic health conditions; | ||||||
7 | (E) COVID-19; | ||||||
8 | (F) diet; | ||||||
9 | (G) financial security; | ||||||
10 | (H) food security; | ||||||
11 | (I) mental health; | ||||||
12 | (J) community conditions; | ||||||
13 | (K) physical activity; | ||||||
14 | (L) physical safety; | ||||||
15 | (M) substance abuse; and | ||||||
16 | (N) violence. | ||||||
17 | (c) In developing the Healthy Illinois Survey, the | ||||||
18 | Department shall consult with local public health departments | ||||||
19 | and stakeholders with expertise in health, mental health, | ||||||
20 | nutrition, physical activity, violence prevention, safety, | ||||||
21 | tobacco and drug use, and emergency preparedness with the goal | ||||||
22 | of developing a comprehensive survey that will assist the | ||||||
23 | State and other partners in developing the data to measure | ||||||
24 | public health and health equity. | ||||||
25 | (d) The Department shall provide the results of the | ||||||
26 | Healthy Illinois Survey in forms useful to cities, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | communities, local health departments, hospitals, and other | ||||||
2 | potential users, including annually publishing on its website | ||||||
3 | data at the most granular geographic and demographic levels | ||||||
4 | possible while protecting identifying information. The | ||||||
5 | Department shall produce periodic special reports and analyses | ||||||
6 | relevant to ongoing and emerging health and social issues in | ||||||
7 | communities and the State. The Department shall use this data | ||||||
8 | to inform the development and monitoring of its State Health | ||||||
9 | Assessment. The Department shall provide the full relevant | ||||||
10 | jurisdictional data set to local health departments for their | ||||||
11 | local use and analysis each year.
|