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1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Business Supply Chain Transparency for Slavery, Trafficking, | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | and Child Labor Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds and | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | declares that: | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (1) Modern slavery, human trafficking, and child labor | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | are crimes under State, federal, and international law but | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | still continue to exist, including in the State of | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | Illinois. | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | (2) These crimes are often hidden from view and are | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | difficult to uncover and track. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (3) Legislative efforts to address the market for | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | goods and products tainted by slavery, trafficking, and | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | child labor have been lacking. | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (4) As of September 20, 2018, the List of Goods | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor, published by the | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | United States Department of Labor, comprised 148 goods | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | from 76 countries. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (5) Consumers and businesses are inadvertently | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | promoting and sanctioning these crimes through the |
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1 | purchase of goods and products that have been tainted in | ||||||
2 | the supply chain. | ||||||
3 | (6) Absent publicly available disclosures, consumers | ||||||
4 | are at a disadvantage in being able force the eradication | ||||||
5 | of slavery and trafficking by way of the market and their | ||||||
6 | purchasing decisions. | ||||||
7 | (7) It is the policy of this State to ensure large | ||||||
8 | retailers and manufacturers provide consumers with | ||||||
9 | information regarding their efforts to eradicate slavery, | ||||||
10 | human trafficking, and child labor from their supply | ||||||
11 | chains, to educate consumers on how to purchase goods | ||||||
12 | produced by companies that responsibly manage their supply | ||||||
13 | chains, and, thereby, to improve the lives of victims of | ||||||
14 | slavery, human trafficking, and child labor. | ||||||
15 | Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||||
16 | "Child labor" means work that is mentally, physically, | ||||||
17 | socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children and | ||||||
18 | interferes with their schooling by depriving them of the | ||||||
19 | opportunity to attend school; obliging them to leave school | ||||||
20 | prematurely; or requiring them to attempt to combine school | ||||||
21 | with excessively long and hard work conditions. | ||||||
22 | "Doing business in this State" means actively engaging in | ||||||
23 | any transaction for the purpose of financial or pecuniary gain | ||||||
24 | or profit. | ||||||
25 | "Gross receipts" means the sum of money and the fair |
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1 | market value of other property or services received on the | ||||||
2 | sale or exchange of property, the performance of services, or | ||||||
3 | the use of property or capital (including rents, royalties, | ||||||
4 | interest, and dividends) in a transaction that produced | ||||||
5 | business income, in which the income, gain, or loss is | ||||||
6 | recognized (or would be recognized if the transaction were in | ||||||
7 | the United States) under the Internal Revenue Code. Gross | ||||||
8 | receipts does not include: | ||||||
9 | (1) Repayment. | ||||||
10 | (2) The principal amount received under a repurchase | ||||||
11 | agreement or other transaction properly characterized as a | ||||||
12 | loan. | ||||||
13 | (3) Proceeds from the issuance of the taxpayer's own | ||||||
14 | stock or from sale of treasury stock. | ||||||
15 | (4) Damages and other amounts received as a result of | ||||||
16 | litigation. | ||||||
17 | (5) Property acquired by an agent on behalf of | ||||||
18 | another. | ||||||
19 | (6) Tax refunds and other tax benefit recoveries. | ||||||
20 | (7) Pension reversions. | ||||||
21 | (8) Contributions to capital (except for the sale of | ||||||
22 | securities by a securities dealer). | ||||||
23 | (9) Income from the discharge of indebtedness. | ||||||
24 | (10) Amounts realized from exchanges of inventory that | ||||||
25 | are not recognized under the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
26 | (11) Amounts received from transactions in intangible |
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1 | assets held in connection with a treasury function of the | ||||||
2 | taxpayer's unitary business and the gross receipts and | ||||||
3 | overall net gains from the maturity, redemption, sale, | ||||||
4 | exchange, or other disposition of those intangible assets. | ||||||
5 | (12) Amounts received from hedging transactions | ||||||
6 | involving intangible assets. | ||||||
7 | "Hedging transaction" means a transaction related to the | ||||||
8 | taxpayer's trading function involving futures and options | ||||||
9 | transactions for the purpose of hedging price risk of the | ||||||
10 | products or commodities consumer, produced, or sold by the | ||||||
11 | taxpayer. | ||||||
12 | "Human trafficking" means a violation or attempted | ||||||
13 | violation of subsection (d) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal | ||||||
14 | Code of 2012. | ||||||
15 | "Manufacturer" means a business entity with manufacturing | ||||||
16 | as its principal business activity. | ||||||
17 | "Retail seller" means a business entity with retail trade | ||||||
18 | as its principal business activity. | ||||||
19 | "Slavery" means a violation or attempted violation of | ||||||
20 | subsection (b) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
21 | "Treasury function" means the pooling, management, and | ||||||
22 | investment of intangible assets for the purpose of satisfying | ||||||
23 | the cash flow needs of the taxpayer's trade or business, such | ||||||
24 | as providing liquidity for a taxpayer's business cycle, | ||||||
25 | providing a reserve for business contingencies, and business | ||||||
26 | acquisitions, and also includes the use of futures contracts |
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1 | and options contracts to hedge foreign currency fluctuations. | ||||||
2 | A taxpayer principally engaged in the trade or business of | ||||||
3 | purchasing and selling intangible assets of the type typically | ||||||
4 | held in a taxpayer's treasury function, such as a registered | ||||||
5 | broker-dealer, is not performing a treasury function with | ||||||
6 | respect to income so produced. | ||||||
7 | Section 15. Retail and manufacturing. | ||||||
8 | (a) Every retail seller and manufacturer doing business in | ||||||
9 | this State and having annual worldwide gross receipts that | ||||||
10 | exceed $100,000,000 shall disclose its efforts to eradicate | ||||||
11 | slavery, human trafficking, and child labor from its direct | ||||||
12 | supply chain for tangible goods offered for sale. | ||||||
13 | (b) The disclosure shall be posted on the retail seller's | ||||||
14 | or manufacturer's website with a conspicuous and easily | ||||||
15 | understood link to the required information placed on the | ||||||
16 | homepage of the business. If the retail seller or manufacturer | ||||||
17 | does not have a website, the manufacturer shall provide the | ||||||
18 | written disclosure within 30 days of receiving a written | ||||||
19 | request for the disclosure from a consumer. | ||||||
20 | (c) The disclosure shall, at a minimum, disclose to what | ||||||
21 | extent, if any, the retail seller or manufacturer does each of | ||||||
22 | the following: | ||||||
23 | (1) Engages in the verification of product supply | ||||||
24 | chains to evaluate and address risks of slavery, human | ||||||
25 | trafficking, and child labor. The disclosure shall specify |
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1 | if the verification was not conducted by a third party. | ||||||
2 | (2) Conducts audits of suppliers to evaluate supplier | ||||||
3 | compliance with company standards for the elimination of | ||||||
4 | slavery, trafficking, and child labor in supply chains. | ||||||
5 | The disclosure shall specify if the audit was not an | ||||||
6 | independent, unannounced audit. | ||||||
7 | (3) Requires direct suppliers to certify that | ||||||
8 | materials incorporated into the product comply with the | ||||||
9 | laws regarding slavery and human trafficking of the | ||||||
10 | country or countries in which they are doing business. | ||||||
11 | (4) Maintains internal accountability standards and | ||||||
12 | procedures for employees or contractors failing to meet | ||||||
13 | company standards the elimination of regarding slavery, | ||||||
14 | human trafficking, and child labor. | ||||||
15 | (5) Provides company employees and management who have | ||||||
16 | direct responsibility for supply chain management training | ||||||
17 | on slavery, human trafficking, and child labor, | ||||||
18 | particularly with respect to mitigating risks within the | ||||||
19 | supply chains of products. | ||||||
20 | (d) The exclusive remedy for a violation of this Act shall | ||||||
21 | be an action brought by the Attorney General for injunctive | ||||||
22 | relief. Nothing in this Act shall limit remedies available for | ||||||
23 | a violation of any other State or federal law. | ||||||
24 | Section 20. Companies subject to disclosure. | ||||||
25 | (a) Notwithstanding any provision of law, the Department |
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1 | of Revenue shall make available to the Attorney General a list | ||||||
2 | of retail sellers and manufacturers required to disclose | ||||||
3 | efforts to eradicate slavery, human trafficking, and child | ||||||
4 | labor pursuant to this Act. | ||||||
5 | (b) The list shall be based on tax returns filed for | ||||||
6 | taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021. | ||||||
7 | (c) The list required by this Section shall be submitted | ||||||
8 | annually to the Attorney General by November 30, 2021, and | ||||||
9 | each November 30 thereafter. The list shall be derived from | ||||||
10 | original tax returns received by the Department on or before | ||||||
11 | December 31, 2020, and each December 31 thereafter. | ||||||
12 | (d) Each annual list required by this Section shall | ||||||
13 | include the following information for each retail seller or | ||||||
14 | manufacturer: | ||||||
15 | (1) entity name; and | ||||||
16 | (2) an Illinois tax identification number.
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17 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
18 | 1, 2022.
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