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1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Information Disclosure by Online Marketplaces Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | "Consumer product" means a product used primarily for | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | personal, family, or household purposes. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | "High-volume third-party seller" means a third-party | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | seller who, in any continuous 12-month period during the | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | immediately preceding 24 months, has engaged in at least 200 | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | discrete sales or transactions of new or unused consumer | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | products that have resulted in a total of at least $20,000 in | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | gross revenues. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | "Online marketplace" means an electronically based or | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | accessed platform that allows, facilitates, or enables | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | third-party sellers to sell, purchase, store, ship, or deliver | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | a consumer product in this State. | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | "Third-party seller" means a seller, other than an | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | operator or owner of an online marketplace, that sells, offers | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | for sale, or contracts to sell a consumer product in this State | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | through an online marketplace. "Third-party seller" does not | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | include a seller that satisfies all of the following: |
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1 | (1) the seller is a business entity that makes | ||||||
2 | available to the public its name, business address, and | ||||||
3 | contact information; | ||||||
4 | (2) the seller has an ongoing contractual relationship | ||||||
5 | with the online marketplace to manufacture, distribute, | ||||||
6 | sell at wholesale, or fulfill shipments of consumer | ||||||
7 | products; and | ||||||
8 | (3) the seller provides to the online marketplace the | ||||||
9 | information described in Section 10 and the online | ||||||
10 | marketplace verifies the information using a method | ||||||
11 | described in subsection (c) of Section 15. | ||||||
12 | Section 10. High-volume third-party seller reporting. | ||||||
13 | (1) A third-party seller who becomes a high-volume | ||||||
14 | third-party seller on an online marketplace shall provide the | ||||||
15 | online marketplace with the following information within 24 | ||||||
16 | hours after becoming a high-volume third-party seller: | ||||||
17 | (1) if the third-party seller is an individual, a copy | ||||||
18 | of a government-issued photo identification card for the | ||||||
19 | individual that includes the individual's name and | ||||||
20 | physical address; or | ||||||
21 | (2) if the third-party seller is not an individual, | ||||||
22 | either a copy of a government-issued photo identification | ||||||
23 | card for an individual who acts on the third-party | ||||||
24 | seller's behalf that includes the individual's name and | ||||||
25 | physical address or a copy of a government-issued record |
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1 | or tax document that includes the third-party seller's | ||||||
2 | business name and physical address; and | ||||||
3 | (3) a working email address and working telephone | ||||||
4 | number for the third-party seller; | ||||||
5 | (4) a business tax identification number, or, if the | ||||||
6 | third-party seller does not have a business tax | ||||||
7 | identification number, a taxpayer identification number; | ||||||
8 | (5) whether the third-party seller exclusively offers | ||||||
9 | or advertises its consumer products on the online | ||||||
10 | marketplace; and | ||||||
11 | (6) Whether the third-party seller also engages in | ||||||
12 | manufacturing, importing, or reselling consumer products. | ||||||
13 | (b) A third-party seller who becomes a high-volume | ||||||
14 | third-party seller on an online marketplace shall, within 24 | ||||||
15 | hours after becoming a high-volume third-party seller, provide | ||||||
16 | the third-party seller's bank account information, or, if the | ||||||
17 | third-party seller does not have a bank account, the name of | ||||||
18 | the payee for payments issued by the online marketplace to the | ||||||
19 | third-party seller to either of the following: | ||||||
20 | (1) the online marketplace; or | ||||||
21 | (2) a payment processor or other person contracted by | ||||||
22 | the online marketplace to maintain the information if the | ||||||
23 | online marketplace can obtain the information on demand | ||||||
24 | from the payment processor or other person. | ||||||
25 | (c) At least annually, an online marketplace shall request | ||||||
26 | each high-volume third-party seller that participates on the |
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1 | online marketplace to inform the online marketplace of any | ||||||
2 | change to information provided under this subsection. | ||||||
3 | (d) A high-volume third-party seller shall do one of the | ||||||
4 | following within 10 days after receiving a request described | ||||||
5 | in subsection (c): | ||||||
6 | (1) if the seller's information previously provided | ||||||
7 | under this subsection is unchanged, electronically certify | ||||||
8 | to the online marketplace that the previously provided | ||||||
9 | information is unchanged; or | ||||||
10 | (2) if the seller's information previously provided | ||||||
11 | under this subsection has changed, provide to the online | ||||||
12 | marketplace an update of the information required under | ||||||
13 | this subsection. | ||||||
14 | (e) If a high-volume third-party seller fails to satisfy | ||||||
15 | subsection (d) after receiving a request from an online | ||||||
16 | marketplace described in subsection (c), the online | ||||||
17 | marketplace shall suspend the high-volume third-party seller | ||||||
18 | from participating in the online marketplace until the | ||||||
19 | high-volume third-party seller makes a response described in | ||||||
20 | subsection (d). | ||||||
21 | Section 15. Verification of high-volume third-party | ||||||
22 | sellers. | ||||||
23 | (a) An online marketplace shall verify any bank account | ||||||
24 | information provided under Section (b) of Section 10 unless | ||||||
25 | the accuracy of the information is confirmed to the online |
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1 | marketplace by a payment processor or other person contracted | ||||||
2 | by the online marketplace. | ||||||
3 | (b) An online marketplace shall verify information, other | ||||||
4 | than information contained in a copy of a government-issued | ||||||
5 | tax document, received under Section 10 within 10 days after | ||||||
6 | receipt. | ||||||
7 | (c) An online marketplace shall verify information under | ||||||
8 | this Section by using at least one of the following methods: | ||||||
9 | (1) an identity verification system having the | ||||||
10 | capability of confirming a third-party seller's name, | ||||||
11 | email address, physical address, and telephone number; or | ||||||
12 | (2) a combination of two-factor authentication, public | ||||||
13 | records search, and presentation of government-issued | ||||||
14 | identification. | ||||||
15 | Section 20. Disclosure of high-volume third-party sellers. | ||||||
16 | (a) Subject to subsection (b), for consumer products | ||||||
17 | offered for sale on an online marketplace by a high-volume | ||||||
18 | third-party seller, the online marketplace shall disclose the | ||||||
19 | following information in a conspicuous manner: | ||||||
20 | (1) the high-volume third-party seller's full name; | ||||||
21 | (2) the high-volume third-party seller's full physical | ||||||
22 | address; | ||||||
23 | (3) whether the high-volume third-party seller engages | ||||||
24 | in manufacturing, importing, or reselling consumer | ||||||
25 | products; |
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1 | (4) the high-volume third-party seller's telephone | ||||||
2 | number and email address; and | ||||||
3 | (5) any other information the Department of Labor | ||||||
4 | determines is necessary to prevent evasion of the | ||||||
5 | requirements under this subsection. | ||||||
6 | (b) If a high-volume third-party seller has only a | ||||||
7 | residential address and requests that the online marketplace | ||||||
8 | not disclose that address, the online marketplace shall | ||||||
9 | disclose only the country, and, if applicable, the state of | ||||||
10 | the high-volume third-party seller's residence. If a request | ||||||
11 | is made under this subsection, the online marketplace shall | ||||||
12 | inform consumers that no business address is available for the | ||||||
13 | high-volume third-party seller and direct consumers to submit | ||||||
14 | inquiries to the seller by telephone or email. | ||||||
15 | (c) If a high-volume third-party seller has only a | ||||||
16 | personal telephone number and requests that the online | ||||||
17 | marketplace not disclose that telephone number, the online | ||||||
18 | marketplace may not disclose the telephone number and shall | ||||||
19 | inform consumers that no telephone number is available for the | ||||||
20 | high-volume third-party seller and direct consumers to submit | ||||||
21 | inquiries to the seller's email address. | ||||||
22 | (d) If a high-volume third-party seller is a business that | ||||||
23 | has a physical address for consumer product returns and | ||||||
24 | requests that the online marketplace disclose that address to | ||||||
25 | consumers, the online marketplace shall disclose only the | ||||||
26 | physical address for consumer product returns. |
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1 | (e) Notwithstanding subsection (a), an online marketplace | ||||||
2 | shall disclose the information described in subsections (b), | ||||||
3 | (c), and (d) relating to a high-volume third-party seller 10 | ||||||
4 | days after providing notice to the seller if the seller does | ||||||
5 | either of the following: | ||||||
6 | (1) makes a false representation to the online | ||||||
7 | marketplace related to information described in | ||||||
8 | subsections (b), (c), and (d); or | ||||||
9 | (2) fails to provide a responsive answer within a | ||||||
10 | reasonable time to a consumer inquiry. | ||||||
11 | Section 25. Reporting mechanism. | ||||||
12 | (a) An online marketplace shall make available in a | ||||||
13 | conspicuous manner a mechanism for reporting electronically | ||||||
14 | and by telephone suspicious marketplace activity by a | ||||||
15 | high-volume third-party seller. | ||||||
16 | (b) An online marketplace shall conspicuously display a | ||||||
17 | message encouraging consumers to report suspicious activity to | ||||||
18 | the online marketplace using the mechanism described in | ||||||
19 | subsection (a).
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20 | Section 30. Distribution on behalf of another high-volume | ||||||
21 | third-party seller. If a high-volume third-party seller | ||||||
22 | distributes a consumer product on behalf of another | ||||||
23 | high-volume third-party seller, an online marketplace shall | ||||||
24 | disclose to consumers the information described in subsection |
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1 | (a) of Section 20 related to the original seller of the | ||||||
2 | product. | ||||||
3 | Section 35. Rules. The Department of Labor may adopt rules | ||||||
4 | necessary to implement this Act.
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