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1 | | pretrial release provisions of the Illinois Supreme Court |
2 | | Rules when it is not practical or feasible to take the person |
3 | | before a judge to have conditions of pretrial release set or to |
4 | | avoid undue delay because of the hour or circumstances. |
5 | | (b) Whenever a person fails to appear in court, the court |
6 | | may continue the case for a minimum of 30 days and the clerk of |
7 | | the court shall send notice of the continued court date to the |
8 | | person's last known address and, if the clerk of the court |
9 | | elects to establish a system to send text, email, and |
10 | | telephone notifications, may also send notifications to an |
11 | | email address and may send a text message to the person's last |
12 | | known cellular telephone number. If the person does not have a |
13 | | cellular telephone number, the clerk of the court may reach |
14 | | the person by calling the person's last known landline |
15 | | telephone number regarding continued court dates. The notice |
16 | | shall include a statement that a subsequent failure to appear |
17 | | in court could result in a warrant for the defendant's arrest |
18 | | and other significant consequences affecting their driving |
19 | | privileges . If the person does not appear in court on or before |
20 | | the continued court date or satisfy the court that the |
21 | | person's appearance in and surrender to the court is |
22 | | impossible for no fault of the person, the court shall enter an |
23 | | order of failure to appear. The clerk of the court shall notify |
24 | | the Secretary of State, on a report prescribed by the |
25 | | Secretary, of the court's order. The Secretary, when notified |
26 | | by the clerk of the court that an order of failure to appear |
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1 | | has been entered, shall immediately suspend the person's |
2 | | driver's license, which shall be designated by the Secretary |
3 | | as a Failure to Appear suspension. The Secretary shall not |
4 | | remove the suspension, nor issue any permit or privileges to |
5 | | the person whose license has been suspended, until notified by |
6 | | the ordering court that the person has appeared and resolved |
7 | | the violation. Upon compliance, the clerk of the court shall |
8 | | present the person with a notice of compliance containing the |
9 | | seal of the court, and shall notify the Secretary that the |
10 | | person has appeared and resolved the violation. |
11 | | (c) Illinois Supreme Court Rules shall govern pretrial |
12 | | release and appearance procedures when a person who is a |
13 | | resident of another state that is not a member of the |
14 | | Nonresident Violator Compact of 1977 is cited for violating |
15 | | this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
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16 | | (d) The changes made to this Section by this amendatory |
17 | | Act of the 103rd General Assembly apply to each individual |
18 | | whose license was suspended pursuant to this Section prior to |
19 | | the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General |
20 | | Assembly, and the suspension shall be lifted by the Secretary |
21 | | of State without further action by any court. |
22 | | (Source: P.A. 100-674, eff. 1-1-19; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23 .) |
23 | | Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by |
24 | | changing Section 5-9-3 as follows:
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1 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-9-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-9-3)
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2 | | Sec. 5-9-3. Default.
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3 | | (a) (Blank). An offender who defaults in the payment of a |
4 | | fine or
any
installment of that fine may be held in contempt |
5 | | and imprisoned for nonpayment. The
court may issue a summons |
6 | | for his appearance or a warrant of arrest.
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7 | | (b) (Blank). Unless the offender shows that his default |
8 | | was not due to his
intentional refusal to pay, or not due to a |
9 | | failure on his part to make a
good faith effort to pay, the |
10 | | court may order the offender imprisoned for a
term not to |
11 | | exceed 6 months if the fine was for a felony, or 30 days if the
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12 | | fine was for a misdemeanor, a petty offense or a business |
13 | | offense. Payment
of the fine at any time will entitle the |
14 | | offender to be released, but
imprisonment under this Section |
15 | | shall not satisfy the payment of the fine.
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16 | | (c) (Blank). If it appears that the default in the payment |
17 | | of a fine is not
intentional under paragraph (b) of this |
18 | | Section, the court may enter an
order allowing the offender |
19 | | additional time for payment, reducing the
amount of the fine |
20 | | or of each installment, or revoking the fine or the
unpaid |
21 | | portion.
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22 | | (d) (Blank). When a fine is imposed on a corporation or |
23 | | unincorporated
organization or association, it is the duty of |
24 | | the person or persons
authorized to make disbursement of |
25 | | assets, and their superiors, to pay the
fine from assets of the |
26 | | corporation or unincorporated organization or
association. The |
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1 | | failure of such persons to do so shall render them subject
to |
2 | | proceedings under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
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3 | | (e) A default in the payment of a fine, fee, cost, order of |
4 | | restitution, judgment of bond forfeiture, judgment order of |
5 | | forfeiture, or any installment thereof
may be
collected by any |
6 | | and all means authorized for the collection of money |
7 | | judgments. The State's Attorney of the county in which the |
8 | | fine, fee, cost, order of restitution, judgment of bond |
9 | | forfeiture, or judgment order of forfeiture was imposed may |
10 | | retain
attorneys and private collection agents for the purpose |
11 | | of collecting any
default in payment of any fine, fee, cost, |
12 | | order of restitution, judgment of bond forfeiture, judgment |
13 | | order of forfeiture, or installment thereof. An additional fee |
14 | | of 30% of the delinquent amount and each taxable court cost |
15 | | including, without limitation, costs of service of process, |
16 | | shall be charged to the offender for any amount of the fine, |
17 | | fee, cost, restitution, or judgment of bond forfeiture or |
18 | | installment of the fine, fee, cost, restitution, or judgment |
19 | | of bond forfeiture that remains unpaid after the time fixed |
20 | | for payment of the fine, fee, cost, restitution, or judgment |
21 | | of bond forfeiture by the court. The additional fee shall be |
22 | | payable to the State's Attorney in order to compensate the |
23 | | State's Attorney for costs incurred in collecting the |
24 | | delinquent amount. The State's Attorney may enter into |
25 | | agreements assigning any portion of the fee to the retained |
26 | | attorneys or the private collection agent retained by the |
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1 | | State's Attorney. Any agreement between the State's Attorney |
2 | | and the retained attorneys or collection agents shall require |
3 | | the approval of the Circuit Clerk of that county. A default in |
4 | | payment of a fine, fee, cost, restitution, or judgment of bond |
5 | | forfeiture shall draw interest at the rate of 9% per annum.
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6 | | (Source: P.A. 98-373, eff. 1-1-14.)".
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