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1 | | be provided to Illinois participants for the first time and |
2 | | will produce a cost savings for the State of Illinois by |
3 | | supporting the rebalancing efforts of the Patient Protection |
4 | | and Affordable Care Act. |
5 | | (a) Long Term Care Ombudsman Program. The Department shall |
6 | | establish a Long Term Care Ombudsman Program, through the |
7 | | Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman ("the Office"), in |
8 | | accordance with the provisions of the Older Americans Act of |
9 | | 1965, as now or hereafter amended. The Long Term Care |
10 | | Ombudsman Program is authorized, subject to sufficient |
11 | | appropriations, to advocate on behalf of older persons and |
12 | | persons with disabilities residing in their own homes or |
13 | | community-based settings, relating to matters which may |
14 | | adversely affect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of |
15 | | such individuals. |
16 | | (b) Definitions. As used in this Section, unless the |
17 | | context requires otherwise: |
18 | | (1) "Access" means the right to: |
19 | | (i) Enter any long term care facility or assisted |
20 | | living or shared housing establishment or supportive |
21 | | living facility; |
22 | | (ii) Communicate privately and without restriction |
23 | | with any resident, regardless of age, who consents to |
24 | | the communication; |
25 | | (iii) Seek consent to communicate privately and |
26 | | without restriction with any participant or resident, |
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1 | | regardless of age; |
2 | | (iv) Inspect and copy the clinical and other |
3 | | records of a participant or resident, regardless of |
4 | | age, with the express written consent of the |
5 | | participant or resident , or if consent is given |
6 | | orally, visually, or through the use of auxiliary aids |
7 | | and services, such consent is documented |
8 | | contemporaneously by a representative of the Office in |
9 | | accordance with such procedures ; |
10 | | (v) Observe all areas of the long term care |
11 | | facility or supportive living facilities, assisted |
12 | | living or shared housing establishment except the |
13 | | living area of any resident who protests the |
14 | | observation; and |
15 | | (vi) Subject to permission of the participant or |
16 | | resident requesting services or his or her |
17 | | representative, enter a home or community-based |
18 | | setting. |
19 | | (2) "Long Term Care Facility" means (i) any facility |
20 | | as defined by Section 1-113 of the Nursing Home Care Act, |
21 | | as now or hereafter amended; (ii) any skilled nursing |
22 | | facility or a nursing facility which meets the |
23 | | requirements of Section 1819(a), (b), (c), and (d) or |
24 | | Section 1919(a), (b), (c), and (d) of the Social Security |
25 | | Act, as now or hereafter amended (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3(a), |
26 | | (b), (c), and (d) and 42 U.S.C. 1396r(a), (b), (c), and |
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1 | | (d)); (iii) any facility as defined by Section 1-113 of |
2 | | the ID/DD Community Care Act, as now or hereafter amended; |
3 | | (iv) any facility as defined by Section 1-113 of MC/DD |
4 | | Act, as now or hereafter amended; and (v) any facility |
5 | | licensed under Section 4-105 or 4-201 of the Specialized |
6 | | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, as now or |
7 | | hereafter amended. |
8 | | (2.5) "Assisted living establishment" and "shared |
9 | | housing establishment" have the meanings given those terms |
10 | | in Section 10 of the Assisted Living and Shared Housing |
11 | | Act. |
12 | | (2.7) "Supportive living facility" means a facility |
13 | | established under Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public |
14 | | Aid Code. |
15 | | (2.8) "Community-based setting" means any place of |
16 | | abode other than an individual's private home. |
17 | | (3) "State Long Term Care Ombudsman" means any person |
18 | | employed by the Department to fulfill the requirements of |
19 | | the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman as required |
20 | | under the Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter |
21 | | amended, and Departmental policy. |
22 | | (3.1) "Ombudsman" means any designated representative |
23 | | of the State Long Term Care Ombudsman Program; provided |
24 | | that the representative, whether he is paid for or |
25 | | volunteers his ombudsman services, shall be qualified and |
26 | | designated by the Office to perform the duties of an |
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1 | | ombudsman as specified by the Department in rules and in |
2 | | accordance with the provisions of the Older Americans Act |
3 | | of 1965, as now or hereafter amended. |
4 | | (4) "Participant" means an older person aged 60 or |
5 | | over or an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 who |
6 | | is eligible for services under any of the following: |
7 | | (i) A medical assistance waiver administered by |
8 | | the State. |
9 | | (ii) A managed care organization providing care |
10 | | coordination and other services to seniors and persons |
11 | | with disabilities. |
12 | | (5) "Resident" means an older person aged 60 or over |
13 | | or an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 who |
14 | | resides in a long-term care facility. |
15 | | (c) Ombudsman; rules. The Office of State Long Term Care |
16 | | Ombudsman shall be composed of at least one full-time |
17 | | ombudsman and shall include a system of designated regional |
18 | | long term care ombudsman programs. Each regional program shall |
19 | | be designated by the State Long Term Care Ombudsman as a |
20 | | subdivision of the Office and any representative of a regional |
21 | | program shall be treated as a representative of the Office. |
22 | | The Department, in consultation with the Office, shall |
23 | | promulgate administrative rules in accordance with the |
24 | | provisions of the Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or |
25 | | hereafter amended, to establish the responsibilities of the |
26 | | Department and the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman |
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1 | | and the designated regional Ombudsman programs. The |
2 | | administrative rules shall include the responsibility of the |
3 | | Office and designated regional programs to investigate and |
4 | | resolve complaints made by or on behalf of residents of long |
5 | | term care facilities, supportive living facilities, and |
6 | | assisted living and shared housing establishments, and |
7 | | participants residing in their own homes or community-based |
8 | | settings, including the option to serve residents and |
9 | | participants under the age of 60, relating to actions, |
10 | | inaction, or decisions of providers, or their representatives, |
11 | | of such facilities and establishments, of public agencies, or |
12 | | of social services agencies, which may adversely affect the |
13 | | health, safety, welfare, or rights of such residents and |
14 | | participants. The Office and designated regional programs may |
15 | | represent all residents and participants, but are not required |
16 | | by this Act to represent persons under 60 years of age, except |
17 | | to the extent required by federal law. When necessary and |
18 | | appropriate, representatives of the Office shall refer |
19 | | complaints to the appropriate regulatory State agency. The |
20 | | Department, in consultation with the Office, shall cooperate |
21 | | with the Department of Human Services and other State agencies |
22 | | in providing information and training to designated regional |
23 | | long term care ombudsman programs about the appropriate |
24 | | assessment and treatment (including information about |
25 | | appropriate supportive services, treatment options, and |
26 | | assessment of rehabilitation potential) of the participants |
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1 | | they serve. |
2 | | The State Long Term Care Ombudsman and all other |
3 | | ombudsmen, as defined in paragraph (3.1) of subsection (b) |
4 | | must submit to background checks under the Health Care Worker |
5 | | Background Check Act and receive training, as prescribed by |
6 | | the Illinois Department on Aging, before visiting facilities, |
7 | | private homes, or community-based settings. The training must |
8 | | include information specific to assisted living |
9 | | establishments, supportive living facilities, shared housing |
10 | | establishments, private homes, and community-based settings |
11 | | and to the rights of residents and participants guaranteed |
12 | | under the corresponding Acts and administrative rules. |
13 | | (c-5) Consumer Choice Information Reports. The Office |
14 | | shall: |
15 | | (1) In collaboration with the Attorney General, create |
16 | | a Consumer Choice Information Report form to be completed |
17 | | by all licensed long term care facilities to aid |
18 | | Illinoisans and their families in making informed choices |
19 | | about long term care. The Office shall create a Consumer |
20 | | Choice Information Report for each type of licensed long |
21 | | term care facility. The Office shall collaborate with the |
22 | | Attorney General and the Department of Human Services to |
23 | | create a Consumer Choice Information Report form for |
24 | | facilities licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or |
25 | | the MC/DD Act. |
26 | | (2) Develop a database of Consumer Choice Information |
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1 | | Reports completed by licensed long term care facilities |
2 | | that includes information in the following consumer |
3 | | categories: |
4 | | (A) Medical Care, Services, and Treatment. |
5 | | (B) Special Services and Amenities. |
6 | | (C) Staffing. |
7 | | (D) Facility Statistics and Resident Demographics. |
8 | | (E) Ownership and Administration. |
9 | | (F) Safety and Security. |
10 | | (G) Meals and Nutrition. |
11 | | (H) Rooms, Furnishings, and Equipment. |
12 | | (I) Family, Volunteer, and Visitation Provisions. |
13 | | (3) Make this information accessible to the public, |
14 | | including on the Internet by means of a hyperlink on the |
15 | | Office's World Wide Web home page. Information about |
16 | | facilities licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or |
17 | | the MC/DD Act shall be made accessible to the public by the |
18 | | Department of Human Services, including on the Internet by |
19 | | means of a hyperlink on the Department of Human Services' |
20 | | "For Customers" website. |
21 | | (4) Have the authority, with the Attorney General, to |
22 | | verify that information provided by a facility is |
23 | | accurate. |
24 | | (5) Request a new report from any licensed facility |
25 | | whenever it deems necessary. |
26 | | (6) Include in the Office's Consumer Choice |
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1 | | Information Report for each type of licensed long term |
2 | | care facility additional information on each licensed long |
3 | | term care facility in the State of Illinois, including |
4 | | information regarding each facility's compliance with the |
5 | | relevant State and federal statutes, rules, and standards; |
6 | | customer satisfaction surveys; and information generated |
7 | | from quality measures developed by the Centers for |
8 | | Medicare and Medicaid Services. |
9 | | (d) Access and visitation rights. |
10 | | (1) In accordance with subparagraphs (A) and (E) of |
11 | | paragraph (3) of subsection (c) of Section 1819 and |
12 | | subparagraphs (A) and (E) of paragraph (3) of subsection |
13 | | (c) of Section 1919 of the Social Security Act, as now or |
14 | | hereafter amended (42 U.S.C. 1395i-3 (c)(3)(A) and (E) and |
15 | | 42 U.S.C. 1396r (c)(3)(A) and (E)), and Section 712 of the |
16 | | Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter amended |
17 | | (42 U.S.C. 3058f), a long term care facility, supportive |
18 | | living facility, assisted living establishment, and shared |
19 | | housing establishment must: |
20 | | (i) permit immediate access to any resident, |
21 | | regardless of age, by a designated ombudsman; |
22 | | (ii) permit representatives of the Office, with |
23 | | the permission of the resident, the resident's legal |
24 | | representative, or the resident's legal guardian, to |
25 | | examine and copy a resident's clinical and other |
26 | | records, including facility reports of incidents or |
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1 | | occurrences made to State agencies, regardless of the |
2 | | age of the resident, and if a resident is unable to |
3 | | consent to such review, and has no legal guardian, |
4 | | permit representatives of the Office appropriate |
5 | | access, as defined by the Department, in consultation |
6 | | with the Office, in administrative rules, to the |
7 | | resident's records; and |
8 | | (iii) permit a representative of the Program to |
9 | | communicate privately and without restriction with any |
10 | | participant who consents to the communication |
11 | | regardless of the consent of, or withholding of |
12 | | consent by, a legal guardian or an agent named in a |
13 | | power of attorney executed by the participant. |
14 | | (2) Each long term care facility, supportive living |
15 | | facility, assisted living establishment, and shared |
16 | | housing establishment shall display, in multiple, |
17 | | conspicuous public places within the facility accessible |
18 | | to both visitors and residents and in an easily readable |
19 | | format, the address and phone number of the Office of the |
20 | | Long Term Care Ombudsman, in a manner prescribed by the |
21 | | Office. |
22 | | (e) Immunity. An ombudsman or any representative of the |
23 | | Office participating in the good faith performance of his or |
24 | | her official duties shall have immunity from any liability |
25 | | (civil, criminal or otherwise) in any proceedings (civil, |
26 | | criminal or otherwise) brought as a consequence of the |
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1 | | performance of his official duties. |
2 | | (f) Business offenses. |
3 | | (1) No person shall: |
4 | | (i) Intentionally prevent, interfere with, or |
5 | | attempt to impede in any way any representative of the |
6 | | Office in the performance of his official duties under |
7 | | this Act and the Older Americans Act of 1965; or |
8 | | (ii) Intentionally retaliate, discriminate |
9 | | against, or effect reprisals against any long term |
10 | | care facility resident or employee for contacting or |
11 | | providing information to any representative of the |
12 | | Office. |
13 | | (2) A violation of this Section is a business offense, |
14 | | punishable by a fine not to exceed $501. |
15 | | (3) The State Long Term Care Ombudsman shall notify |
16 | | the State's Attorney of the county in which the long term |
17 | | care facility, supportive living facility, or assisted |
18 | | living or shared housing establishment is located, or the |
19 | | Attorney General, of any violations of this Section. |
20 | | (g) Confidentiality of records and identities. The |
21 | | Department shall establish procedures for the disclosure by |
22 | | the State Ombudsman or the regional ombudsmen entities of |
23 | | files maintained by the program. The procedures shall provide |
24 | | that the files and records may be disclosed only at the |
25 | | discretion of the State Long Term Care Ombudsman or the person |
26 | | designated by the State Ombudsman to disclose the files and |
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1 | | records, and the procedures shall prohibit the disclosure of |
2 | | the identity of any complainant, resident, participant, |
3 | | witness, or employee of a long term care provider unless: |
4 | | (1) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
5 | | or employee of a long term care provider or his or her |
6 | | legal representative consents to the disclosure and the |
7 | | consent is in writing; |
8 | | (2) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
9 | | or employee of a long term care provider gives consent |
10 | | orally; and the consent is documented contemporaneously in |
11 | | writing in accordance with such requirements as the |
12 | | Department shall establish; or |
13 | | (3) the disclosure is required by court order. |
14 | | (h) Legal representation. The Attorney General shall |
15 | | provide legal representation to any representative of the |
16 | | Office against whom suit or other legal action is brought in |
17 | | connection with the performance of the representative's |
18 | | official duties, in accordance with the State Employee |
19 | | Indemnification Act. |
20 | | (i) Treatment by prayer and spiritual means. Nothing in |
21 | | this Act shall be construed to authorize or require the |
22 | | medical supervision, regulation or control of remedial care or |
23 | | treatment of any resident in a long term care facility |
24 | | operated exclusively by and for members or adherents of any |
25 | | church or religious denomination the tenets and practices of |
26 | | which include reliance solely upon spiritual means through |
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1 | | prayer for healing. |
2 | | (j) The Long Term Care Ombudsman Fund is created as a |
3 | | special fund in the State treasury to receive moneys for the |
4 | | express purposes of this Section. All interest earned on |
5 | | moneys in the fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys |
6 | | contained in the fund shall be used to support the purposes of |
7 | | this Section. |
8 | | (k) Each Regional Ombudsman may, in accordance with rules |
9 | | promulgated by the Office, establish a multi-disciplinary team |
10 | | to act in an advisory role for the purpose of providing |
11 | | professional knowledge and expertise in handling complex |
12 | | abuse, neglect, and advocacy issues involving participants. |
13 | | Each multi-disciplinary team may consist of one or more |
14 | | volunteer representatives from any combination of at least 7 |
15 | | members from the following professions: banking or finance; |
16 | | disability care; health care; pharmacology; law; law |
17 | | enforcement; emergency responder; mental health care; clergy; |
18 | | coroner or medical examiner; substance abuse; domestic |
19 | | violence; sexual assault; or other related fields. To support |
20 | | multi-disciplinary teams in this role, law enforcement |
21 | | agencies and coroners or medical examiners shall supply |
22 | | records as may be requested in particular cases. The Regional |
23 | | Ombudsman, or his or her designee, of the area in which the |
24 | | multi-disciplinary team is created shall be the facilitator of |
25 | | the multi-disciplinary team. |
26 | | (Source: P.A. 102-1033, eff. 1-1-23; 103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .)". |