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1 | AN ACT concerning education. | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | 27-9.1c as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (105 ILCS 5/27-9.1c new) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 27-9.1c. Mental health education required. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) Each school district that offers one or more courses | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | in health education to pupils in middle school or high school | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | shall include in those courses instruction in mental health | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | that meets the requirements of this Section. This Section | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | shall not be construed to limit a school district in offering | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | or requiring instruction in mental health as specified in this | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | Section. This instruction shall include: | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (1) reasonably designed instruction on the overarching | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | themes and core principles of mental health; | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | (2) defining signs and symptoms of common mental | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | health challenges, including, depending on pupil age and | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | developmental level, defining conditions such as | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | depression, suicidal thoughts and behaviors, | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | anxiety, including post-traumatic stress disorder; | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | (3) elucidating the evidence-based services and |
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1 | supports that effectively help individuals manage mental | ||||||
2 | health challenges; | ||||||
3 | (4) promoting mental health wellness and protective | ||||||
4 | factors, including positive development, social and | ||||||
5 | cultural connectedness and supportive relationships, | ||||||
6 | resiliency, problem solving skills, coping skills, | ||||||
7 | self-esteem, and a positive school and home environment in | ||||||
8 | which pupils feel comfortable; | ||||||
9 | (5) the ability to identify warning signs of common | ||||||
10 | mental health problems in order to promote awareness and | ||||||
11 | early intervention so that pupils know to take action | ||||||
12 | before a situation turns into a crisis, including | ||||||
13 | instruction on: | ||||||
14 | (A) how to seek and find assistance from | ||||||
15 | professionals and services within the school district | ||||||
16 | that includes, but is not limited to, school | ||||||
17 | counselors with a pupil personnel services credential, | ||||||
18 | school psychologists, and school social workers, and | ||||||
19 | in the community for themselves or others; and | ||||||
20 | (B) evidence-based and culturally responsive | ||||||
21 | practices that are proven to help overcome mental | ||||||
22 | health challenges; | ||||||
23 | (6) the connection and importance of mental health to | ||||||
24 | overall health and academic success and to co-occurring | ||||||
25 | conditions, such as chronic physical conditions, chemical | ||||||
26 | dependence, and substance abuse; |
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1 | (7) awareness and appreciation about the prevalence of | ||||||
2 | mental health challenges across all populations, races, | ||||||
3 | ethnicities, and socioeconomic statuses, including the | ||||||
4 | impact of race, ethnicity, and culture on the experience | ||||||
5 | and treatment of mental health challenges; and | ||||||
6 | (8) stigma surrounding mental health challenges and | ||||||
7 | what can be done to overcome stigma, increase awareness, | ||||||
8 | and promote acceptance, including, to the extent possible, | ||||||
9 | classroom presentations of narratives by trained peers and | ||||||
10 | other individuals who have experienced mental health | ||||||
11 | challenges and how they coped with their situations, | ||||||
12 | including how they sought help and acceptance. | ||||||
13 | (b) Instruction and materials required under this Section | ||||||
14 | shall satisfy all of the following: | ||||||
15 | (1) be appropriate for use with pupils of all races, | ||||||
16 | genders, sexual orientations, and ethnic and cultural | ||||||
17 | backgrounds, pupils with disabilities, and English | ||||||
18 | learners; | ||||||
19 | (2) be accessible to pupils with disabilities, | ||||||
20 | including, but not limited to, providing a modified | ||||||
21 | curriculum, materials and instruction in alternative | ||||||
22 | formats, and auxiliary aids; | ||||||
23 | (3) not reflect or promote bias against any person on | ||||||
24 | the basis of any protected person under the definition of | ||||||
25 | unlawful discrimination in the Illinois Human Rights Act; | ||||||
26 | and |
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1 | (4) be coordinated with any existing on-campus mental | ||||||
2 | health providers, including, but not limited to, providers | ||||||
3 | with a pupil personnel services credential, who may be | ||||||
4 | immediately called upon by pupils for assistance. | ||||||
5 | (c) This Section does not limit a pupil's health and | ||||||
6 | mental health privacy or confidential rights. A pupil | ||||||
7 | receiving instruction under this Section shall not be required | ||||||
8 | to disclose the pupil's confidential health or mental health | ||||||
9 | information at any time in the course of receiving the | ||||||
10 | instruction. |