94TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2005 and 2006
HB0527

 

Introduced 01/27/05, by Rep. Calvin L. Giles

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
730 ILCS 5/3-6-3   from Ch. 38, par. 1003-6-3

    Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Eliminates the provision that prohibits an inmate who is assigned to a mental health unit from receiving an additional good conduct credit for being engaged full-time in substance abuse programs, correctional industry assignments, or educational programs provided by the Department of Corrections. Effective immediately.


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A BILL FOR

 

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1     AN ACT concerning criminal law.
 
2     Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3 represented in the General Assembly:
 
4     Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
5 changing Section 3-6-3 as follows:
 
6     (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3)  (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-6-3)
7     Sec. 3-6-3. Rules and Regulations for Early Release.
8         (a) (1) The Department of Corrections shall prescribe
9     rules and regulations for the early release on account of
10     good conduct of persons committed to the Department which
11     shall be subject to review by the Prisoner Review Board.
12         (2) The rules and regulations on early release shall
13     provide, with respect to offenses committed on or after
14     June 19, 1998, the following:
15             (i) that a prisoner who is serving a term of
16         imprisonment for first degree murder or for the offense
17         of terrorism shall receive no good conduct credit and
18         shall serve the entire sentence imposed by the court;
19             (ii) that a prisoner serving a sentence for attempt
20         to commit first degree murder, solicitation of murder,
21         solicitation of murder for hire, intentional homicide
22         of an unborn child, predatory criminal sexual assault
23         of a child, aggravated criminal sexual assault,
24         criminal sexual assault, aggravated kidnapping,
25         aggravated battery with a firearm, heinous battery,
26         aggravated battery of a senior citizen, or aggravated
27         battery of a child shall receive no more than 4.5 days
28         of good conduct credit for each month of his or her
29         sentence of imprisonment; and
30             (iii) that a prisoner serving a sentence for home
31         invasion, armed robbery, aggravated vehicular
32         hijacking, aggravated discharge of a firearm, or armed

 

 

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1         violence with a category I weapon or category II
2         weapon, when the court has made and entered a finding,
3         pursuant to subsection (c-1) of Section 5-4-1 of this
4         Code, that the conduct leading to conviction for the
5         enumerated offense resulted in great bodily harm to a
6         victim, shall receive no more than 4.5 days of good
7         conduct credit for each month of his or her sentence of
8         imprisonment.
9         (2.1) For all offenses, other than those enumerated in
10     subdivision (a)(2) committed on or after June 19, 1998, and
11     other than the offense of reckless homicide as defined in
12     subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961
13     committed on or after January 1, 1999, or aggravated
14     driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or
15     drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any
16     combination thereof as defined in subparagraph (F) of
17     paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
18     Illinois Vehicle Code, the rules and regulations shall
19     provide that a prisoner who is serving a term of
20     imprisonment shall receive one day of good conduct credit
21     for each day of his or her sentence of imprisonment or
22     recommitment under Section 3-3-9. Each day of good conduct
23     credit shall reduce by one day the prisoner's period of
24     imprisonment or recommitment under Section 3-3-9.
25         (2.2) A prisoner serving a term of natural life
26     imprisonment or a prisoner who has been sentenced to death
27     shall receive no good conduct credit.
28         (2.3) The rules and regulations on early release shall
29     provide that a prisoner who is serving a sentence for
30     reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section
31     9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or after
32     January 1, 1999, or aggravated driving under the influence
33     of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound
34     or compounds, or any combination thereof as defined in
35     subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
36     Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, shall receive

 

 

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1     no more than 4.5 days of good conduct credit for each month
2     of his or her sentence of imprisonment.
3         (2.4) The rules and regulations on early release shall
4     provide with respect to the offenses of aggravated battery
5     with a machine gun or a firearm equipped with any device or
6     attachment designed or used for silencing the report of a
7     firearm or aggravated discharge of a machine gun or a
8     firearm equipped with any device or attachment designed or
9     used for silencing the report of a firearm, committed on or
10     after July 15, 1999 (the effective date of Public Act
11     91-121) this amendatory Act of 1999, that a prisoner
12     serving a sentence for any of these offenses shall receive
13     no more than 4.5 days of good conduct credit for each month
14     of his or her sentence of imprisonment.
15         (2.5) The rules and regulations on early release shall
16     provide that a prisoner who is serving a sentence for
17     aggravated arson committed on or after July 27, 2001 (the
18     effective date of Public Act 92-176) this amendatory Act of
19     the 92nd 93rd General Assembly shall receive no more than
20     4.5 days of good conduct credit for each month of his or
21     her sentence of imprisonment.
22         (3) The rules and regulations shall also provide that
23     the Director may award up to 180 days additional good
24     conduct credit for meritorious service in specific
25     instances as the Director deems proper; except that no more
26     than 90 days of good conduct credit for meritorious service
27     shall be awarded to any prisoner who is serving a sentence
28     for conviction of first degree murder, reckless homicide
29     while under the influence of alcohol or any other drug, or
30     aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other
31     drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or
32     any combination thereof as defined in subparagraph (F) of
33     paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
34     Illinois Vehicle Code, aggravated kidnapping, kidnapping,
35     predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated
36     criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, deviate

 

 

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1     sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual abuse,
2     aggravated indecent liberties with a child, indecent
3     liberties with a child, child pornography, heinous
4     battery, aggravated battery of a spouse, aggravated
5     battery of a spouse with a firearm, stalking, aggravated
6     stalking, aggravated battery of a child, endangering the
7     life or health of a child, cruelty to a child, or narcotic
8     racketeering. Notwithstanding the foregoing, good conduct
9     credit for meritorious service shall not be awarded on a
10     sentence of imprisonment imposed for conviction of: (i) one
11     of the offenses enumerated in subdivision (a)(2) when the
12     offense is committed on or after June 19, 1998, (ii)
13     reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section
14     9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 when the offense is
15     committed on or after January 1, 1999, or aggravated
16     driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or
17     drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any
18     combination thereof as defined in subparagraph (F) of
19     paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
20     Illinois Vehicle Code, (iii) one of the offenses enumerated
21     in subdivision (a)(2.4) when the offense is committed on or
22     after July 15, 1999 (the effective date of Public Act
23     91-121) this amendatory Act of 1999, or (iv) aggravated
24     arson when the offense is committed on or after July 27,
25     2001 (the effective date of Public Act 92-176) this
26     amendatory Act of the 92nd 93rd General Assembly.
27         (4) The rules and regulations shall also provide that
28     the good conduct credit accumulated and retained under
29     paragraph (2.1) of subsection (a) of this Section by any
30     inmate during specific periods of time in which such inmate
31     is engaged full-time in substance abuse programs,
32     correctional industry assignments, or educational programs
33     provided by the Department under this paragraph (4) and
34     satisfactorily completes the assigned program as
35     determined by the standards of the Department, shall be
36     multiplied by a factor of 1.25 for program participation

 

 

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1     before August 11, 1993 and 1.50 for program participation
2     on or after that date. However, no inmate shall be eligible
3     for the additional good conduct credit under this paragraph
4     (4) while assigned to a boot camp, mental health unit, or
5     electronic detention, or if convicted of an offense
6     enumerated in paragraph (a)(2) of this Section that is
7     committed on or after June 19, 1998, or if convicted of
8     reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section
9     9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 if the offense is
10     committed on or after January 1, 1999, or aggravated
11     driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or
12     drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any
13     combination thereof as defined in subparagraph (F) of
14     paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
15     Illinois Vehicle Code, or if convicted of an offense
16     enumerated in paragraph (a)(2.4) of this Section that is
17     committed on or after July 15, 1999 (the effective date of
18     Public Act 91-121) this amendatory Act of 1999, or first
19     degree murder, a Class X felony, criminal sexual assault,
20     felony criminal sexual abuse, aggravated criminal sexual
21     abuse, aggravated battery with a firearm, or any
22     predecessor or successor offenses with the same or
23     substantially the same elements, or any inchoate offenses
24     relating to the foregoing offenses. No inmate shall be
25     eligible for the additional good conduct credit under this
26     paragraph (4) who (i) has previously received increased
27     good conduct credit under this paragraph (4) and has
28     subsequently been convicted of a felony, or (ii) has
29     previously served more than one prior sentence of
30     imprisonment for a felony in an adult correctional
31     facility.
32         Educational, vocational, substance abuse and
33     correctional industry programs under which good conduct
34     credit may be increased under this paragraph (4) shall be
35     evaluated by the Department on the basis of documented
36     standards. The Department shall report the results of these

 

 

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1     evaluations to the Governor and the General Assembly by
2     September 30th of each year. The reports shall include data
3     relating to the recidivism rate among program
4     participants.
5         Availability of these programs shall be subject to the
6     limits of fiscal resources appropriated by the General
7     Assembly for these purposes. Eligible inmates who are
8     denied immediate admission shall be placed on a waiting
9     list under criteria established by the Department. The
10     inability of any inmate to become engaged in any such
11     programs by reason of insufficient program resources or for
12     any other reason established under the rules and
13     regulations of the Department shall not be deemed a cause
14     of action under which the Department or any employee or
15     agent of the Department shall be liable for damages to the
16     inmate.
17         (4.5) The rules and regulations on early release shall
18     also provide that a prisoner who is serving a sentence for
19     a crime committed as a result of the use of, abuse of, or
20     addiction to alcohol or a controlled substance and the
21     crime was committed on or after September 1, 2003 (the
22     effective date of Public Act 93-354) this Amendatory Act of
23     the 93rd General Assembly shall receive no good conduct
24     credit until he or she participates in and completes a
25     substance abuse treatment program. Good conduct credit
26     awarded under clauses (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection
27     (a) for crimes committed on or after September 1, 2003 the
28     effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd General
29     Assembly is subject to the provisions of this clause (4.5).
30     If the prisoner completes a substance abuse treatment
31     program, the Department may award good conduct credit for
32     the time spent in treatment. Availability of substance
33     abuse treatment shall be subject to the limits of fiscal
34     resources appropriated by the General Assembly for these
35     purposes. If treatment is not available, the prisoner shall
36     be placed on a waiting list under criteria established by

 

 

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1     the Department. The Department may require a prisoner
2     placed on a waiting list to attend a substance abuse
3     education class or attend substance abuse self-help
4     meetings. A prisoner may not lose good conduct credit as a
5     result of being placed on a waiting list. A prisoner placed
6     on a waiting list remains eligible for increased good
7     conduct credit for participation in an educational,
8     vocational, or correctional industry program under clause
9     (4) of subsection (a) of this Section.
10         (5) Whenever the Department is to release any inmate
11     earlier than it otherwise would because of a grant of good
12     conduct credit for meritorious service given at any time
13     during the term, the Department shall give reasonable
14     advance notice of the impending release to the State's
15     Attorney of the county where the prosecution of the inmate
16     took place.
17     (b) Whenever a person is or has been committed under
18 several convictions, with separate sentences, the sentences
19 shall be construed under Section 5-8-4 in granting and
20 forfeiting of good time.
21     (c) The Department shall prescribe rules and regulations
22 for revoking good conduct credit, or suspending or reducing the
23 rate of accumulation of good conduct credit for specific rule
24 violations, during imprisonment. These rules and regulations
25 shall provide that no inmate may be penalized more than one
26 year of good conduct credit for any one infraction.
27     When the Department seeks to revoke, suspend or reduce the
28 rate of accumulation of any good conduct credits for an alleged
29 infraction of its rules, it shall bring charges therefor
30 against the prisoner sought to be so deprived of good conduct
31 credits before the Prisoner Review Board as provided in
32 subparagraph (a)(4) of Section 3-3-2 of this Code, if the
33 amount of credit at issue exceeds 30 days or when during any 12
34 month period, the cumulative amount of credit revoked exceeds
35 30 days except where the infraction is committed or discovered
36 within 60 days of scheduled release. In those cases, the

 

 

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1 Department of Corrections may revoke up to 30 days of good
2 conduct credit. The Board may subsequently approve the
3 revocation of additional good conduct credit, if the Department
4 seeks to revoke good conduct credit in excess of 30 days.
5 However, the Board shall not be empowered to review the
6 Department's decision with respect to the loss of 30 days of
7 good conduct credit within any calendar year for any prisoner
8 or to increase any penalty beyond the length requested by the
9 Department.
10     The Director of the Department of Corrections, in
11 appropriate cases, may restore up to 30 days good conduct
12 credits which have been revoked, suspended or reduced. Any
13 restoration of good conduct credits in excess of 30 days shall
14 be subject to review by the Prisoner Review Board. However, the
15 Board may not restore good conduct credit in excess of the
16 amount requested by the Director.
17     Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the
18 Prisoner Review Board from ordering, pursuant to Section
19 3-3-9(a)(3)(i)(B), that a prisoner serve up to one year of the
20 sentence imposed by the court that was not served due to the
21 accumulation of good conduct credit.
22     (d) If a lawsuit is filed by a prisoner in an Illinois or
23 federal court against the State, the Department of Corrections,
24 or the Prisoner Review Board, or against any of their officers
25 or employees, and the court makes a specific finding that a
26 pleading, motion, or other paper filed by the prisoner is
27 frivolous, the Department of Corrections shall conduct a
28 hearing to revoke up to 180 days of good conduct credit by
29 bringing charges against the prisoner sought to be deprived of
30 the good conduct credits before the Prisoner Review Board as
31 provided in subparagraph (a)(8) of Section 3-3-2 of this Code.
32 If the prisoner has not accumulated 180 days of good conduct
33 credit at the time of the finding, then the Prisoner Review
34 Board may revoke all good conduct credit accumulated by the
35 prisoner.
36     For purposes of this subsection (d):

 

 

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1         (1) "Frivolous" means that a pleading, motion, or other
2     filing which purports to be a legal document filed by a
3     prisoner in his or her lawsuit meets any or all of the
4     following criteria:
5             (A) it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in
6         fact;
7             (B) it is being presented for any improper purpose,
8         such as to harass or to cause unnecessary delay or
9         needless increase in the cost of litigation;
10             (C) the claims, defenses, and other legal
11         contentions therein are not warranted by existing law
12         or by a nonfrivolous argument for the extension,
13         modification, or reversal of existing law or the
14         establishment of new law;
15             (D) the allegations and other factual contentions
16         do not have evidentiary support or, if specifically so
17         identified, are not likely to have evidentiary support
18         after a reasonable opportunity for further
19         investigation or discovery; or
20             (E) the denials of factual contentions are not
21         warranted on the evidence, or if specifically so
22         identified, are not reasonably based on a lack of
23         information or belief.
24         (2) "Lawsuit" means a petition for post-conviction
25     relief under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
26     of 1963, a motion pursuant to Section 116-3 of the Code of
27     Criminal Procedure of 1963, a habeas corpus action under
28     Article X of the Code of Civil Procedure or under federal
29     law (28 U.S.C. 2254), a petition for claim under the Court
30     of Claims Act or an action under the federal Civil Rights
31     Act (42 U.S.C. 1983).
32     (e) Nothing in Public Act 90-592 or 90-593 this amendatory
33 Act of 1998 affects the validity of Public Act 89-404.
34 (Source: P.A. 92-176, eff. 7-27-01; 92-854, eff. 12-5-02;
35 93-213, eff. 7-18-03; 93-354, eff. 9-1-03; revised 10-15-03.)
 

 

 

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1     Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
2 becoming law.