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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||
4 | Section 5. The Humane Care for Animals Act is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Section 4.01 as follows:
| ||||||
6 | (510 ILCS 70/4.01) (from Ch. 8, par. 704.01)
| ||||||
7 | Sec. 4.01. Animals in entertainment. This Section does not | ||||||
8 | apply when
the only animals involved are dogs. (Section 26-5 of | ||||||
9 | the Criminal Code of
1961, rather than this Section, applies | ||||||
10 | when the only animals involved are
dogs.)
| ||||||
11 | (a) No person may own, capture, breed, train, or lease any | ||||||
12 | animal which he
or she knows or should know is intended for use | ||||||
13 | in any show, exhibition,
program, or other activity featuring | ||||||
14 | or otherwise involving a fight between
such animal and any | ||||||
15 | other animal or human, or the intentional killing of any
animal | ||||||
16 | for the purpose of sport, wagering, or entertainment.
| ||||||
17 | (b) No person shall promote, conduct, carry on, advertise, | ||||||
18 | collect money for
or in any other manner assist or aid in the | ||||||
19 | presentation for purposes of sport,
wagering, or | ||||||
20 | entertainment, any show, exhibition, program, or other | ||||||
21 | activity
involving a fight between 2 or more animals or any | ||||||
22 | animal and human, or the
intentional killing of any animal.
| ||||||
23 | (c) No person shall sell or offer for sale, ship, |
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| |||||||
1 | transport, or otherwise
move, or deliver or receive any animal | ||||||
2 | which he or she knows or should know
has been captured, bred, | ||||||
3 | or trained, or will be used, to fight another animal
or human | ||||||
4 | or be intentionally killed, for the purpose of sport, wagering, | ||||||
5 | or
entertainment.
| ||||||
6 | (d) No person shall manufacture for sale, shipment, | ||||||
7 | transportation
or delivery any device or equipment which that | ||||||
8 | person knows or should know
is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
9 | exhibition, program, or other activity
featuring or otherwise | ||||||
10 | involving a fight between 2 or more animals, or any
human and | ||||||
11 | animal, or the intentional killing of any animal for purposes | ||||||
12 | of
sport, wagering or entertainment.
| ||||||
13 | (e) No person shall own, possess, sell or offer for sale, | ||||||
14 | ship,
transport, or otherwise move any equipment or device | ||||||
15 | which such person
knows or should know is intended for use in | ||||||
16 | connection with any show,
exhibition, program, or activity | ||||||
17 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight
between 2 or more | ||||||
18 | animals, or any animal and human, or the intentional
killing of | ||||||
19 | any animal for purposes of sport, wagering or entertainment.
| ||||||
20 | (f) No person shall make available any site, structure, or | ||||||
21 | facility,
whether enclosed or not, which he or she knows or | ||||||
22 | should know is intended
to be used for the purpose of | ||||||
23 | conducting any show, exhibition, program, or
other activity | ||||||
24 | involving a fight between 2 or more animals, or any animal and
| ||||||
25 | human, or the intentional killing of any animal.
| ||||||
26 | (g) No person shall attend or otherwise patronize any show, |
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1 | exhibition,
program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
2 | involving a fight between
2 or more animals, or any animal and | ||||||
3 | human, or the intentional killing of
any animal for the | ||||||
4 | purposes of sport, wagering or entertainment.
| ||||||
5 | (h) (Blank).
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6 | (i) Any animals or equipment involved in a violation of | ||||||
7 | this Section shall
be immediately seized and impounded under | ||||||
8 | Section 12 by the Department when
located at any show, | ||||||
9 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or
otherwise | ||||||
10 | involving an animal fight for the purposes of sport, wagering, | ||||||
11 | or
entertainment.
| ||||||
12 | (j) Any vehicle or conveyance other than a common carrier | ||||||
13 | that is used
in violation of this Section shall be seized, | ||||||
14 | held, and offered for sale at
public auction by the sheriff's | ||||||
15 | department of the proper jurisdiction, and
the proceeds from | ||||||
16 | the sale shall be remitted to the general fund of the
county | ||||||
17 | where the violation took place.
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18 | (k) Any veterinarian in this State who is presented with an | ||||||
19 | animal for
treatment of injuries or wounds resulting from | ||||||
20 | fighting where there is a
reasonable possibility that the | ||||||
21 | animal was engaged in or utilized for a
fighting event for the | ||||||
22 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment shall
file a | ||||||
23 | report with the Department and cooperate by furnishing the | ||||||
24 | owners'
names, dates, and descriptions of the animal or animals | ||||||
25 | involved. Any
veterinarian who in good faith complies with the | ||||||
26 | requirements of this
subsection has immunity from any |
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1 | liability, civil, criminal, or otherwise,
that may result from | ||||||
2 | his or her actions. For the purposes of any proceedings,
civil | ||||||
3 | or criminal, the good faith of the veterinarian shall be | ||||||
4 | rebuttably
presumed.
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5 | (l) No person shall solicit a minor to violate this | ||||||
6 | Section.
| ||||||
7 | (m) The penalties for violations of this Section shall be | ||||||
8 | as follows:
| ||||||
9 | (1) A person convicted of violating subsection (a), | ||||||
10 | (b), or (c) of this
Section or any rule, regulation, or | ||||||
11 | order of the Department pursuant thereto
is guilty of a | ||||||
12 | Class 4 felony for the first offense. A second or
| ||||||
13 | subsequent offense involving the violation of subsection | ||||||
14 | (a), (b), or (c) of
this Section or any rule, regulation, | ||||||
15 | or order of the Department pursuant
thereto is a Class 3 | ||||||
16 | felony.
| ||||||
17 | (2) A person convicted of violating subsection (d), | ||||||
18 | (e), or (f) of this
Section or any rule, regulation, or | ||||||
19 | order of the Department pursuant thereto
is guilty of a | ||||||
20 | Class A misdemeanor for the first offense. A second or
| ||||||
21 | subsequent violation is a Class 4 felony.
| ||||||
22 | (3) A person convicted of violating subsection (g) of | ||||||
23 | this Section or
any rule, regulation, or order of the | ||||||
24 | Department pursuant thereto is guilty
of a Class C | ||||||
25 | misdemeanor.
| ||||||
26 | (4) A person convicted of violating subsection (l) of |
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1 | this Section is
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
2 | (n) A person who commits a felony violation of this Section | ||||||
3 | is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
4 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-560, eff. 8-30-07.)
| ||||||
6 | Section 10. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by | ||||||
7 | changing Sections 10A-15, 11-17.1, 11-19.2, 11-20, 11-20.1, | ||||||
8 | 11-20.3, 16D-6, 17B-25, 26-5, and 29D-65 as follows: | ||||||
9 | (720 ILCS 5/10A-15) | ||||||
10 | Sec. 10A-15. Forfeiture of property Forfeitures . (a) A | ||||||
11 | person who commits the offense of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
12 | involuntary servitude of a minor, or trafficking of persons for | ||||||
13 | forced labor or services under Section 10A-10 of this Code is | ||||||
14 | subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
15 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. shall | ||||||
16 | forfeit to the State of Illinois any profits or proceeds and | ||||||
17 | any interest or property he or she has acquired or maintained | ||||||
18 | in violation of Section 10A-10 of this Code that the sentencing | ||||||
19 | court determines, after a forfeiture hearing, to have been | ||||||
20 | acquired or maintained as a result of maintaining a person in | ||||||
21 | involuntary servitude or participating in trafficking in | ||||||
22 | persons for forced labor or services. | ||||||
23 | (b) The court shall, upon petition by the Attorney General | ||||||
24 | or State's Attorney at any time following sentencing, conduct a |
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1 | hearing to determine whether any property or property interest | ||||||
2 | is subject to forfeiture under this Section. At the forfeiture | ||||||
3 | hearing the people shall have the burden of establishing, by a | ||||||
4 | preponderance of the evidence, that property or property | ||||||
5 | interests are subject to forfeiture under this Section. | ||||||
6 | (c) In any action brought by the People of the State of | ||||||
7 | Illinois under this Section, wherein any restraining order, | ||||||
8 | injunction, or prohibition or any other action in connection | ||||||
9 | with any property or interest subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
10 | Section is sought, the circuit court presiding over the trial | ||||||
11 | of the person or persons charged with involuntary servitude, | ||||||
12 | involuntary servitude of a minor, or trafficking in persons for | ||||||
13 | forced labor or services shall first determine whether there is | ||||||
14 | probable cause to believe that the person or persons so charged | ||||||
15 | have committed the offense of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
16 | involuntary servitude of a minor, or trafficking in persons for | ||||||
17 | forced labor or services and whether the property or interest | ||||||
18 | is subject to forfeiture pursuant to this Section. In order to | ||||||
19 | make such a determination, prior to entering any such order, | ||||||
20 | the court shall conduct a hearing without a jury, wherein the | ||||||
21 | People shall establish that there is: (i) probable cause that | ||||||
22 | the person or persons so charged have committed the offense of | ||||||
23 | involuntary servitude, involuntary servitude of a minor, or | ||||||
24 | trafficking in persons for forced labor or services and (ii) | ||||||
25 | probable cause that any property or interest may be subject to | ||||||
26 | forfeiture pursuant to this Section. The hearing may be |
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1 | conducted simultaneously with a preliminary hearing, if the | ||||||
2 | prosecution is commenced by information or complaint, or by | ||||||
3 | motion of the People, at any stage in the proceedings. The | ||||||
4 | court may accept a finding of probable cause at a preliminary | ||||||
5 | hearing following the filing of an information charging the | ||||||
6 | offense of involuntary servitude, involuntary servitude of a | ||||||
7 | minor, or trafficking in persons for forced labor or services | ||||||
8 | or the return of an indictment by a grand jury charging the | ||||||
9 | offense of involuntary servitude, involuntary servitude of a | ||||||
10 | minor, or trafficking in persons for forced labor or services | ||||||
11 | as sufficient evidence of probable cause as provided in item | ||||||
12 | (i) of this subsection (c). Upon such a finding, the circuit | ||||||
13 | court shall enter such restraining order, injunction or | ||||||
14 | prohibition, or shall take such other action in connection with | ||||||
15 | any such property or other interest subject to forfeiture, as | ||||||
16 | is necessary to insure that such property is not removed from | ||||||
17 | the jurisdiction of the court, concealed, destroyed, or | ||||||
18 | otherwise disposed of by the owner of that property or interest | ||||||
19 | prior to a forfeiture hearing under this Section. The Attorney | ||||||
20 | General or State's Attorney shall file a certified copy of the | ||||||
21 | restraining order, injunction, or other prohibition with the | ||||||
22 | recorder of deeds or registrar of titles of each county where | ||||||
23 | any such property of the defendant may be located. No such | ||||||
24 | injunction, restraining order, or other prohibition shall | ||||||
25 | affect the rights of any bona fide purchaser, mortgagee, | ||||||
26 | judgment creditor, or other lien holder arising prior to the |
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| |||||||
1 | date of such filing. The court may, at any time, upon verified | ||||||
2 | petition by the defendant or an innocent owner or innocent bona | ||||||
3 | fide third party lien holder who neither had knowledge of, nor | ||||||
4 | consented to, the illegal act or omission, conduct a hearing to | ||||||
5 | release all or portions of any such property or interest that | ||||||
6 | the court previously determined to be subject to forfeiture or | ||||||
7 | subject to any restraining order, injunction, or prohibition or | ||||||
8 | other action. The court may release such property to the | ||||||
9 | defendant or innocent owner or innocent bona fide third party | ||||||
10 | lien holder who neither had knowledge of, nor consented to, the | ||||||
11 | illegal act or omission for good cause shown and within the | ||||||
12 | sound discretion of the court. | ||||||
13 | (d) Upon conviction of a person of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
14 | involuntary servitude of a minor, or trafficking in persons for | ||||||
15 | forced labor or services, the court shall authorize the | ||||||
16 | Attorney General to seize all property or other interest | ||||||
17 | declared forfeited under this Section upon such terms and | ||||||
18 | conditions as the court shall deem proper. | ||||||
19 | (e) All monies forfeited and the sale proceeds of all other | ||||||
20 | property forfeited and seized under this Section shall be | ||||||
21 | distributed as follows: | ||||||
22 | (1) one-half shall be divided equally among all State | ||||||
23 | agencies and units of local government whose officers or | ||||||
24 | employees conducted the investigation that resulted in the | ||||||
25 | forfeiture; and | ||||||
26 | (2) one-half shall be deposited into the Violent Crime
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| |||||||
1 | Victims Assistance Fund and targeted to services for | ||||||
2 | victims of the offenses of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
3 | involuntary servitude of a minor, and trafficking of | ||||||
4 | persons for forced labor or services.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 94-9, eff. 1-1-06.)
| ||||||
6 | (720 ILCS 5/11-17.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-17.1)
| ||||||
7 | Sec. 11-17.1. Keeping a Place of Juvenile Prostitution.
| ||||||
8 | (a) Any
person who knowingly violates any of the provisions | ||||||
9 | of Section 11-17 of
this Act commits keeping a place of | ||||||
10 | juvenile prostitution when any
prostitute in the place of | ||||||
11 | prostitution is under 17 years of age.
| ||||||
12 | (b) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of keeping a | ||||||
13 | place of juvenile
prostitution that the accused reasonably | ||||||
14 | believed the person was of the age
of 17 years or over at the | ||||||
15 | time of the act giving rise to the charge.
| ||||||
16 | (c) Sentence. Keeping a place of juvenile prostitution is a | ||||||
17 | Class 1
felony. A person convicted of a second or subsequent | ||||||
18 | violation of this
Section is guilty of a Class X felony.
| ||||||
19 | (d) Forfeiture. Any person convicted under this Section is | ||||||
20 | subject to
the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
21 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 of | ||||||
22 | Section 11-20.1A of this Act .
| ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 95-95, eff. 1-1-08.)
| ||||||
24 | (720 ILCS 5/11-19.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-19.2)
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1 | Sec. 11-19.2. Exploitation of a child.
| ||||||
2 | (A) A person commits exploitation
of a child when he or she | ||||||
3 | confines a child under the age of 16 or a severely or | ||||||
4 | profoundly mentally retarded person against his
or her will by | ||||||
5 | the infliction or threat of imminent infliction of great
bodily | ||||||
6 | harm, permanent disability or disfigurement or by | ||||||
7 | administering to
the child or severely or profoundly mentally
| ||||||
8 | retarded person without his or her consent or by threat or | ||||||
9 | deception and for
other
than medical purposes, any alcoholic | ||||||
10 | intoxicant or a drug as defined in
the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
11 | Substances Act or the Cannabis Control Act or methamphetamine | ||||||
12 | as defined in the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
13 | Protection Act and:
| ||||||
14 | (1) compels the child or severely or profoundly
| ||||||
15 | mentally retarded person to become a prostitute; or
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16 | (2) arranges a situation in which the child or
severely | ||||||
17 | or profoundly mentally retarded person may practice | ||||||
18 | prostitution; or
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19 | (3) receives any money, property, token, object, or | ||||||
20 | article or
anything of
value from the child or severely or | ||||||
21 | profoundly mentally retarded person knowing
it was | ||||||
22 | obtained
in whole or in part from the practice of | ||||||
23 | prostitution.
| ||||||
24 | (B) For purposes of this Section, administering drugs, as | ||||||
25 | defined in
subsection
(A), or an alcoholic intoxicant to a | ||||||
26 | child under the age of 13 or a severely or profoundly mentally |
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| |||||||
1 | retarded person shall be
deemed to be without consent if such | ||||||
2 | administering is done without the consent
of the parents or | ||||||
3 | legal guardian.
| ||||||
4 | (C) Exploitation of a child is a Class X felony, for which | ||||||
5 | the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not | ||||||
6 | less than 6 years and not more than 60 years.
| ||||||
7 | (D) Any person convicted under this Section is subject to | ||||||
8 | the property
forfeiture provisions set forth in Article 124B of | ||||||
9 | the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 of Section 11-20.1A of | ||||||
10 | this Act .
| ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 94-556, eff. 9-11-05; 95-640, eff. 6-1-08 .)
| ||||||
12 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20)
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13 | Sec. 11-20. Obscenity. | ||||||
14 | (a) Elements of the Offense.
A person commits obscenity | ||||||
15 | when, with knowledge of the nature or content
thereof, or | ||||||
16 | recklessly failing to exercise reasonable inspection which
| ||||||
17 | would have disclosed the nature or content thereof, he:
| ||||||
18 | (1) Sells, delivers or provides, or offers or agrees to | ||||||
19 | sell, deliver
or provide any obscene writing, picture, | ||||||
20 | record or other representation or
embodiment of the | ||||||
21 | obscene; or
| ||||||
22 | (2) Presents or directs an obscene play, dance or other | ||||||
23 | performance
or participates directly in that portion | ||||||
24 | thereof which makes it obscene; or
| ||||||
25 | (3) Publishes, exhibits or otherwise makes available |
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1 | anything
obscene; or
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2 | (4) Performs an obscene act or otherwise presents an | ||||||
3 | obscene
exhibition of his body for gain; or
| ||||||
4 | (5) Creates, buys, procures or possesses obscene | ||||||
5 | matter or material
with intent to disseminate it in | ||||||
6 | violation of this Section, or of the penal
laws or | ||||||
7 | regulations of any other jurisdiction; or
| ||||||
8 | (6) Advertises or otherwise promotes the sale of | ||||||
9 | material represented
or held out by him to be obscene, | ||||||
10 | whether or not it is obscene.
| ||||||
11 | (b) Obscene Defined.
| ||||||
12 | Any material or performance is obscene if: (1) the average | ||||||
13 | person,
applying contemporary adult community standards, would | ||||||
14 | find that, taken as
a whole, it appeals to the prurient | ||||||
15 | interest; and (2) the average person,
applying contemporary | ||||||
16 | adult community standards, would find that it depicts
or | ||||||
17 | describes, in a patently offensive way, ultimate sexual acts or
| ||||||
18 | sadomasochistic sexual acts, whether normal or perverted, | ||||||
19 | actual or
simulated, or masturbation, excretory functions or | ||||||
20 | lewd exhibition of the
genitals; and (3) taken as a whole, it | ||||||
21 | lacks serious literary, artistic,
political or scientific | ||||||
22 | value.
| ||||||
23 | (c) Interpretation of Evidence.
| ||||||
24 | Obscenity shall be judged with reference to ordinary | ||||||
25 | adults, except that
it shall be judged with reference to | ||||||
26 | children or other specially
susceptible audiences if it appears |
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| |||||||
1 | from the character of the material or
the circumstances of its | ||||||
2 | dissemination to be specially designed for or
directed to such | ||||||
3 | an audience.
| ||||||
4 | Where circumstances of production, presentation, sale, | ||||||
5 | dissemination,
distribution, or publicity indicate that | ||||||
6 | material is being commercially
exploited for the sake of its | ||||||
7 | prurient appeal, such evidence is probative
with respect to the | ||||||
8 | nature of the matter and can justify the conclusion
that the | ||||||
9 | matter is lacking in serious literary, artistic, political or
| ||||||
10 | scientific value.
| ||||||
11 | In any prosecution for an offense under this Section | ||||||
12 | evidence shall be
admissible to show:
| ||||||
13 | (1) The character of the audience for which the | ||||||
14 | material was designed
or to which it was directed;
| ||||||
15 | (2) What the predominant appeal of the material would | ||||||
16 | be for ordinary
adults or a special audience, and what | ||||||
17 | effect, if any, it would probably
have on the behavior of | ||||||
18 | such people;
| ||||||
19 | (3) The artistic, literary, scientific, educational or | ||||||
20 | other merits
of the material, or absence thereof;
| ||||||
21 | (4) The degree, if any, of public acceptance of the | ||||||
22 | material in this
State;
| ||||||
23 | (5) Appeal to prurient interest, or absence thereof, in | ||||||
24 | advertising
or other promotion of the material;
| ||||||
25 | (6) Purpose of the author, creator, publisher or | ||||||
26 | disseminator.
|
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| |||||||
1 | (d) Sentence.
| ||||||
2 | Obscenity is a Class A misdemeanor. A second or subsequent | ||||||
3 | offense is a
Class 4 felony.
| ||||||
4 | (e) Prima Facie Evidence.
| ||||||
5 | The creation, purchase, procurement or possession of a | ||||||
6 | mold, engraved
plate or other embodiment of obscenity specially | ||||||
7 | adapted for reproducing
multiple copies, or the possession of | ||||||
8 | more than 3 copies of obscene
material shall be prima facie | ||||||
9 | evidence of an intent to disseminate.
| ||||||
10 | (f) Affirmative Defenses.
| ||||||
11 | It shall be an affirmative defense to obscenity that the | ||||||
12 | dissemination:
| ||||||
13 | (1) Was not for gain and was made to personal associates | ||||||
14 | other than
children under 18 years of age;
| ||||||
15 | (2) Was to institutions or individuals having scientific or | ||||||
16 | other
special justification for possession of such material.
| ||||||
17 | (g) Forfeiture of property . A person who has been convicted
| ||||||
18 | previously of the offense of obscenity and who is convicted of | ||||||
19 | a
second or subsequent offense of obscenity is subject to the | ||||||
20 | property forfeiture provisions set forth in Article 124B of the | ||||||
21 | Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. :
| ||||||
22 | (1) Legislative Declaration. Obscenity is a far-reaching | ||||||
23 | and extremely
profitable crime. This crime persists despite the | ||||||
24 | threat of prosecution
and successful prosecution because | ||||||
25 | existing sanctions do not effectively
reach the money and other | ||||||
26 | assets generated by it. It is therefore necessary
to supplement |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | existing sanctions by mandating forfeiture of money and other
| ||||||
2 | assets generated by this crime. Forfeiture diminishes the | ||||||
3 | financial
incentives which encourage and sustain obscenity and | ||||||
4 | secures for the State,
local government and prosecutors a | ||||||
5 | resource for prosecuting these crimes.
| ||||||
6 | (2) Definitions.
| ||||||
7 | (i) "Person" means an individual, partnership, private | ||||||
8 | corporation,
public, municipal, governmental or | ||||||
9 | quasi-municipal corporation,
unincorporated association, | ||||||
10 | trustee or receiver.
| ||||||
11 | (ii) "Property" means:
| ||||||
12 | (a) real estate, including things growing on, affixed to | ||||||
13 | and found in
land, and any kind of interest therein; and
| ||||||
14 | (b) tangible and intangible personal property, including | ||||||
15 | rights,
privileges, interests, claims and securities.
| ||||||
16 | (3) Forfeiture of Property. Any person who has been | ||||||
17 | convicted
previously of the offense of obscenity and who shall | ||||||
18 | be convicted of a
second or subsequent offense of obscenity | ||||||
19 | shall forfeit to the State of Illinois:
| ||||||
20 | (i) Any property constituting or derived from any proceeds | ||||||
21 | such person
obtained, directly or indirectly, as a result of | ||||||
22 | such offense; and
| ||||||
23 | (ii) Any of the person's property used in any manner, | ||||||
24 | wholly or in part,
to commit such offense.
| ||||||
25 | (4) Forfeiture Hearing. At any time following a second or | ||||||
26 | subsequent conviction for
obscenity, the court shall, upon |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | petition by the Attorney General or the
State's Attorney, | ||||||
2 | conduct a hearing to determine whether there is any
property | ||||||
3 | that is subject to forfeiture as provided hereunder. At the
| ||||||
4 | forfeiture hearing the People shall have the burden of | ||||||
5 | establishing by
preponderance of the evidence that such | ||||||
6 | property is subject to forfeiture.
| ||||||
7 | (5) Prior Restraint.
| ||||||
8 | Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as | ||||||
9 | authorizing the prior
restraint of any showing, performance or | ||||||
10 | exhibition of allegedly obscene
films, plays or other | ||||||
11 | presentations or of any sale or distribution of
allegedly | ||||||
12 | obscene materials.
| ||||||
13 | (6) Seizure, Sale and Distribution of the Property.
| ||||||
14 | (i) Upon a determination under subparagraph (4) that there | ||||||
15 | is property
subject to forfeiture, the court shall authorize | ||||||
16 | the Attorney General or
the State's Attorney, except as | ||||||
17 | provided in this Section, to seize all
property declared | ||||||
18 | forfeited upon terms and conditions as the court shall deem | ||||||
19 | proper.
| ||||||
20 | (ii) The Attorney General or State's Attorney is authorized | ||||||
21 | to sell all
property forfeited and seized pursuant to this | ||||||
22 | Article, and, after the
deduction of all requisite expenses of | ||||||
23 | administration and sale, shall
distribute the proceeds
of such | ||||||
24 | sale, along with any moneys forfeited or seized, in accordance | ||||||
25 | with
subparagraph (iii) hereof. If the Attorney General or | ||||||
26 | State's Attorney
believes any such property describes, depicts |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or portrays any of the acts
or activities described in | ||||||
2 | subsection (b) of this Section,
he shall apply to the court for | ||||||
3 | an order to destroy
such property, and if the court determines | ||||||
4 | the property describes, depicts
or portrays such acts it shall | ||||||
5 | order the Attorney General or State's
Attorney to destroy such | ||||||
6 | property.
| ||||||
7 | (iii) All monies and the sale proceeds of all other | ||||||
8 | property forfeited
and seized pursuant hereto shall be | ||||||
9 | distributed as follows:
| ||||||
10 | (a) Fifty percent shall be distributed to the unit of local
| ||||||
11 | government whose officers or employees conducted the | ||||||
12 | investigation into and
caused the arrest or arrests and | ||||||
13 | prosecution leading to the forfeiture, or,
if the | ||||||
14 | investigations, arrest or arrests and prosecution leading to | ||||||
15 | the
forfeiture were undertaken by the sheriff, this portion | ||||||
16 | shall be
distributed to the county for deposit in a special | ||||||
17 | fund in the county
treasury appropriated to the sheriff.
| ||||||
18 | Amounts distributed to the county for the sheriff or to the | ||||||
19 | units of local
government hereunder shall be used for | ||||||
20 | enforcement of laws or ordinances
governing obscenity and child | ||||||
21 | pornography. In the event, however, that the
investigation, | ||||||
22 | arrest or arrests and prosecution leading to the forfeiture
| ||||||
23 | were undertaken solely by a State agency, the portion provided | ||||||
24 | hereunder
shall be paid into the State treasury to be used for | ||||||
25 | enforcement of laws
governing obscenity and child pornography.
| ||||||
26 | (b) Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the county |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | in which the
prosecution resulting in the forfeiture was | ||||||
2 | instituted, deposited in a
special fund in the county treasury | ||||||
3 | and appropriated to the State's
Attorney for use in the | ||||||
4 | enforcement of laws governing obscenity and child pornography.
| ||||||
5 | (c) Twenty-five percent shall be distributed to the Office | ||||||
6 | of the
State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor and deposited in | ||||||
7 | the Obscenity
Profits Forfeiture Fund, which is hereby created | ||||||
8 | in the State Treasury, to
be used by the Office of the State's | ||||||
9 | Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor for
additional expenses | ||||||
10 | incurred in prosecuting appeals arising under Sections
11-20 | ||||||
11 | and 11-20.1
of the Criminal Code of 1961. Any amounts remaining | ||||||
12 | in the Fund after all
additional expenses have been paid shall | ||||||
13 | be used by the Office to reduce
the participating county | ||||||
14 | contributions to the Office on a pro-rated basis
as determined | ||||||
15 | by the board of governors of the Office of the State's
| ||||||
16 | Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor based on the populations of the | ||||||
17 | participating counties.
| ||||||
18 | (7) Construction of subsection (g).
| ||||||
19 | It shall be the intent of the General Assembly that this | ||||||
20 | subsection be
liberally construed so as to effect its purposes. | ||||||
21 | The forfeiture of
property and other remedies hereunder shall | ||||||
22 | be considered to be in
addition, and not exclusive of any | ||||||
23 | sentence or other remedy provided by
law. Subsection (g) of | ||||||
24 | this Section shall not apply to any property of a
public | ||||||
25 | library or any property of a library operated by an institution
| ||||||
26 | accredited by a generally recognized accrediting agency.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (Source: P.A. 85-1014.)
| ||||||
2 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20.1)
| ||||||
3 | Sec. 11-20.1. Child pornography.
| ||||||
4 | (a) A person commits the offense of child pornography who:
| ||||||
5 | (1) films, videotapes, photographs, or otherwise | ||||||
6 | depicts or portrays by
means of any similar visual medium | ||||||
7 | or reproduction or depicts by computer any
child whom he | ||||||
8 | knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 | ||||||
9 | or any
severely or profoundly mentally retarded person | ||||||
10 | where such child or severely
or profoundly mentally | ||||||
11 | retarded person is:
| ||||||
12 | (i) actually or by simulation engaged in any act of | ||||||
13 | sexual
penetration or sexual conduct
with any person or | ||||||
14 | animal; or
| ||||||
15 | (ii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
16 | of sexual
penetration or sexual conduct
involving the | ||||||
17 | sex organs of the child or severely or
profoundly | ||||||
18 | mentally retarded person and the mouth, anus, or sex | ||||||
19 | organs of
another person or animal; or which involves | ||||||
20 | the mouth, anus or sex organs
of the child or severely | ||||||
21 | or profoundly mentally retarded
person and the sex | ||||||
22 | organs of another person or animal; or
| ||||||
23 | (iii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
24 | of masturbation; or
| ||||||
25 | (iv) actually or by simulation portrayed as being |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the object of, or
otherwise engaged in, any act of lewd | ||||||
2 | fondling, touching, or caressing
involving another | ||||||
3 | person or animal; or
| ||||||
4 | (v) actually or by simulation engaged in any act of | ||||||
5 | excretion or
urination within a sexual context; or
| ||||||
6 | (vi) actually or by simulation portrayed or | ||||||
7 | depicted as bound, fettered,
or subject to sadistic, | ||||||
8 | masochistic, or sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual
| ||||||
9 | context; or
| ||||||
10 | (vii) depicted or portrayed in any pose, posture or | ||||||
11 | setting involving
a lewd exhibition of the unclothed or | ||||||
12 | transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, | ||||||
13 | or, if
such person is female, a fully or partially | ||||||
14 | developed breast of the child
or other person; or
| ||||||
15 | (2) with the knowledge of the nature or content | ||||||
16 | thereof, reproduces,
disseminates, offers to disseminate, | ||||||
17 | exhibits or possesses with intent to
disseminate any film, | ||||||
18 | videotape, photograph or other similar visual
reproduction | ||||||
19 | or depiction by computer of any child or severely or | ||||||
20 | profoundly
mentally retarded person whom the person knows | ||||||
21 | or reasonably should know to be
under the age of 18 or to | ||||||
22 | be a severely or profoundly mentally retarded person,
| ||||||
23 | engaged in any activity described in subparagraphs (i) | ||||||
24 | through (vii) of
paragraph (1) of this subsection; or
| ||||||
25 | (3) with knowledge of the subject matter or theme | ||||||
26 | thereof, produces any
stage play, live performance, film, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | videotape or other similar visual
portrayal or depiction by | ||||||
2 | computer which
includes a child whom the person knows or | ||||||
3 | reasonably should
know to be under the age of 18 or a | ||||||
4 | severely or
profoundly mentally retarded person engaged in | ||||||
5 | any activity described in
subparagraphs (i) through (vii) | ||||||
6 | of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or
| ||||||
7 | (4) solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or | ||||||
8 | coerces any child
whom he knows or reasonably should know | ||||||
9 | to be under
the age of 18 or a severely or profoundly | ||||||
10 | mentally
retarded person to appear in any stage play, live | ||||||
11 | presentation, film,
videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
12 | visual reproduction or depiction
by computer in which the
| ||||||
13 | child or severely or profoundly mentally retarded person
is | ||||||
14 | or will be depicted, actually or by simulation, in any act, | ||||||
15 | pose or
setting described in subparagraphs (i) through | ||||||
16 | (vii) of paragraph (1) of
this subsection; or
| ||||||
17 | (5) is a parent, step-parent, legal guardian or other | ||||||
18 | person having
care or custody
of a child whom the person | ||||||
19 | knows or reasonably should know to be under
the age of 18 | ||||||
20 | or a severely or profoundly mentally
retarded person and | ||||||
21 | who knowingly permits, induces, promotes, or arranges
for | ||||||
22 | such child or severely or profoundly mentally retarded
| ||||||
23 | person to appear in any stage play, live performance, film, | ||||||
24 | videotape,
photograph or other similar visual | ||||||
25 | presentation, portrayal or simulation or
depiction by | ||||||
26 | computer of any act or activity described in subparagraphs |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (i)
through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or
| ||||||
2 | (6) with knowledge of the nature or content thereof, | ||||||
3 | possesses any film,
videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
4 | visual reproduction or depiction by
computer of any child | ||||||
5 | or severely or profoundly mentally retarded person
whom the | ||||||
6 | person knows or reasonably should know to be under the age | ||||||
7 | of 18
or to be a severely or profoundly mentally retarded
| ||||||
8 | person, engaged in any activity described in subparagraphs | ||||||
9 | (i) through
(vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or
| ||||||
10 | (7) solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or | ||||||
11 | coerces a person
to provide a child under the age of 18 or | ||||||
12 | a severely or profoundly mentally
retarded person to appear | ||||||
13 | in any videotape, photograph, film, stage play, live
| ||||||
14 | presentation, or other similar visual reproduction or | ||||||
15 | depiction by computer
in which the child or severely or | ||||||
16 | profoundly mentally retarded person will be
depicted, | ||||||
17 | actually or by simulation, in any act, pose, or setting | ||||||
18 | described in
subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph | ||||||
19 | (1) of this subsection.
| ||||||
20 | (b) (1) It shall be an affirmative defense to a charge of | ||||||
21 | child
pornography that the defendant reasonably believed, | ||||||
22 | under all of the
circumstances, that the child was 18 years | ||||||
23 | of age or older or that the
person was not a severely or | ||||||
24 | profoundly mentally
retarded person but only where, prior | ||||||
25 | to the act or acts giving rise to a
prosecution under this | ||||||
26 | Section, he took some affirmative action or made a
bonafide |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | inquiry designed to ascertain whether the child was 18 | ||||||
2 | years of
age or older or that the person was not a severely | ||||||
3 | or
profoundly mentally retarded person and his reliance | ||||||
4 | upon the information
so obtained was clearly reasonable.
| ||||||
5 | (2) (Blank).
| ||||||
6 | (3) The charge of child pornography shall not apply to | ||||||
7 | the performance
of official duties by law enforcement or | ||||||
8 | prosecuting officers or persons employed by law | ||||||
9 | enforcement or prosecuting agencies, court personnel
or | ||||||
10 | attorneys, nor to bonafide treatment or professional | ||||||
11 | education programs
conducted by licensed physicians, | ||||||
12 | psychologists or social workers.
| ||||||
13 | (4) Possession by the defendant of more than one of the | ||||||
14 | same film,
videotape or visual reproduction or depiction by | ||||||
15 | computer in which child
pornography is depicted
shall raise | ||||||
16 | a rebuttable presumption that the defendant possessed such
| ||||||
17 | materials with the intent to disseminate them.
| ||||||
18 | (5) The charge of child pornography does not apply to a | ||||||
19 | person who does
not voluntarily possess a film, videotape, | ||||||
20 | or visual reproduction or depiction
by computer in which | ||||||
21 | child pornography is depicted. Possession is voluntary if
| ||||||
22 | the defendant knowingly procures or receives a film, | ||||||
23 | videotape, or visual
reproduction or depiction for a | ||||||
24 | sufficient time to be able to terminate his
or her | ||||||
25 | possession.
| ||||||
26 | (c) Violation of paragraph (1), (4), (5), or (7) of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (a) is a
Class 1 felony with a mandatory minimum | ||||||
2 | fine of $2,000 and a maximum fine of
$100,000. Violation of | ||||||
3 | paragraph (3) of subsection (a) is a Class 1 felony
with a | ||||||
4 | mandatory minimum fine of $1500 and a maximum fine of $100,000.
| ||||||
5 | Violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (a) is a Class 1 | ||||||
6 | felony with a
mandatory minimum fine of $1000 and a maximum | ||||||
7 | fine of $100,000. Violation of
paragraph (6) of subsection (a) | ||||||
8 | is a Class 3 felony with a mandatory
minimum fine of $1000 and | ||||||
9 | a maximum fine of $100,000.
| ||||||
10 | (d) If a person is convicted of a second or subsequent | ||||||
11 | violation of
this Section within 10 years of a prior | ||||||
12 | conviction, the court shall order a
presentence psychiatric | ||||||
13 | examination of the person. The examiner shall report
to the | ||||||
14 | court whether treatment of the person is necessary.
| ||||||
15 | (e) Any film, videotape, photograph or other similar visual | ||||||
16 | reproduction
or depiction by computer which includes a child | ||||||
17 | under the age of 18 or a
severely or profoundly mentally | ||||||
18 | retarded person engaged in any activity
described in | ||||||
19 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) or paragraph 1 of subsection
| ||||||
20 | (a), and any material or equipment used or intended for use in | ||||||
21 | photographing,
filming, printing, producing, reproducing, | ||||||
22 | manufacturing, projecting,
exhibiting, depiction by computer, | ||||||
23 | or disseminating such material shall be
seized and forfeited in | ||||||
24 | the manner, method and procedure provided by Section
36-1 of | ||||||
25 | this Code for the seizure and forfeiture of vessels, vehicles | ||||||
26 | and
aircraft. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | In addition, any person convicted under this Section is | ||||||
2 | subject to
the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
3 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
| ||||||
4 | (e-5) Upon the conclusion of a case brought under this | ||||||
5 | Section, the court
shall seal all evidence depicting a victim | ||||||
6 | or witness that is sexually
explicit. The evidence may be | ||||||
7 | unsealed and viewed, on a motion of the party
seeking to unseal | ||||||
8 | and view the evidence, only for good cause shown and in the
| ||||||
9 | discretion of the court. The motion must expressly set forth | ||||||
10 | the purpose for
viewing the material. The State's attorney and | ||||||
11 | the victim, if possible, shall
be provided reasonable notice of | ||||||
12 | the hearing on the motion to unseal the
evidence. Any person | ||||||
13 | entitled to notice of a hearing under this subsection
(e-5) may | ||||||
14 | object to the motion.
| ||||||
15 | (f) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section:
| ||||||
16 | (1) "Disseminate" means (i) to sell, distribute, | ||||||
17 | exchange or transfer
possession, whether with or without | ||||||
18 | consideration or (ii) to make a depiction
by computer | ||||||
19 | available for distribution or downloading through the | ||||||
20 | facilities
of any telecommunications network or through | ||||||
21 | any other means of transferring
computer programs or data | ||||||
22 | to a computer.
| ||||||
23 | (2) "Produce" means to direct, promote, advertise, | ||||||
24 | publish, manufacture,
issue, present or show.
| ||||||
25 | (3) "Reproduce" means to make a duplication or copy.
| ||||||
26 | (4) "Depict by computer" means to generate or create, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or cause to be
created or generated, a computer program or | ||||||
2 | data that, after being processed by
a computer either alone | ||||||
3 | or in conjunction with one or more computer programs,
| ||||||
4 | results in a visual depiction on a computer monitor, | ||||||
5 | screen, or display.
| ||||||
6 | (5) "Depiction by computer" means a computer program or | ||||||
7 | data that, after
being processed by a computer either alone | ||||||
8 | or in conjunction with one or more
computer programs, | ||||||
9 | results in a visual depiction on a computer monitor, | ||||||
10 | screen,
or display.
| ||||||
11 | (6) "Computer", "computer program", and "data" have | ||||||
12 | the meanings
ascribed to them in Section 16D-2 of this | ||||||
13 | Code.
| ||||||
14 | (7) "Child" includes a film, videotape, photograph, or | ||||||
15 | other similar
visual medium or reproduction or depiction by | ||||||
16 | computer that is, or appears to
be, that of a person, | ||||||
17 | either in part, or in total, under the age of 18,
| ||||||
18 | regardless of the method by which the film, videotape, | ||||||
19 | photograph, or other
similar visual medium or reproduction | ||||||
20 | or depiction by computer is created,
adopted, or modified | ||||||
21 | to appear as such. "Child" also includes a film,
videotape, | ||||||
22 | photograph, or other similar visual medium or reproduction | ||||||
23 | or
depiction by computer that is advertised, promoted, | ||||||
24 | presented, described, or
distributed in such a manner that | ||||||
25 | conveys the impression that the film,
videotape, | ||||||
26 | photograph, or other similar visual medium or reproduction |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or
depiction by computer is of a person under the age of | ||||||
2 | 18.
| ||||||
3 | (8) "Sexual penetration" and "sexual conduct" have the | ||||||
4 | meanings ascribed
to them in Section 12-12 of this Code.
| ||||||
5 | (g) Re-enactment; findings; purposes.
| ||||||
6 | (1) The General Assembly finds and declares that:
| ||||||
7 | (i) Section 50-5 of Public Act 88-680, effective | ||||||
8 | January 1, 1995,
contained provisions amending the | ||||||
9 | child pornography statute, Section 11-20.1
of the | ||||||
10 | Criminal Code of 1961. Section 50-5 also contained | ||||||
11 | other provisions.
| ||||||
12 | (ii) In addition, Public Act 88-680 was entitled | ||||||
13 | "AN ACT to create a
Safe Neighborhoods Law". (A) | ||||||
14 | Article 5 was entitled JUVENILE JUSTICE and
amended the | ||||||
15 | Juvenile Court Act of 1987. (B) Article 15 was entitled | ||||||
16 | GANGS and
amended various provisions of the Criminal | ||||||
17 | Code of 1961 and the Unified Code
of Corrections. (C) | ||||||
18 | Article 20 was entitled ALCOHOL ABUSE and amended | ||||||
19 | various
provisions of the Illinois Vehicle Code. (D) | ||||||
20 | Article 25 was entitled DRUG
ABUSE and amended the | ||||||
21 | Cannabis Control Act and the Illinois Controlled
| ||||||
22 | Substances Act. (E) Article 30 was entitled FIREARMS | ||||||
23 | and amended the Criminal
Code of 1961 and the Code of | ||||||
24 | Criminal Procedure of 1963. (F) Article 35
amended the | ||||||
25 | Criminal Code of 1961, the Rights of Crime Victims and | ||||||
26 | Witnesses
Act, and the Unified Code of Corrections. (G) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Article 40 amended the Criminal
Code of 1961 to | ||||||
2 | increase the penalty for compelling organization | ||||||
3 | membership of
persons. (H) Article 45 created the | ||||||
4 | Secure Residential Youth Care Facility
Licensing Act | ||||||
5 | and amended the State Finance Act, the Juvenile Court | ||||||
6 | Act of
1987, the Unified Code of Corrections, and the | ||||||
7 | Private Correctional Facility
Moratorium Act. (I) | ||||||
8 | Article 50 amended the WIC Vendor Management Act, the
| ||||||
9 | Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, the Juvenile | ||||||
10 | Court Act of 1987, the
Criminal Code of 1961, the | ||||||
11 | Wrongs to Children Act, and the Unified Code of
| ||||||
12 | Corrections.
| ||||||
13 | (iii) On September 22, 1998, the Third District | ||||||
14 | Appellate Court in
People v. Dainty, 701 N.E. 2d 118, | ||||||
15 | ruled that Public Act 88-680 violates the
single | ||||||
16 | subject clause of the Illinois Constitution (Article | ||||||
17 | IV, Section 8 (d))
and was unconstitutional in its | ||||||
18 | entirety. As of the time this amendatory Act
of 1999 | ||||||
19 | was prepared, People v. Dainty was still subject to | ||||||
20 | appeal.
| ||||||
21 | (iv) Child pornography is a vital concern to the | ||||||
22 | people of this State
and the validity of future | ||||||
23 | prosecutions under the child pornography statute of
| ||||||
24 | the Criminal Code of 1961 is in grave doubt.
| ||||||
25 | (2) It is the purpose of this amendatory Act of 1999 to | ||||||
26 | prevent or
minimize any problems relating to prosecutions |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | for child pornography that may
result from challenges to | ||||||
2 | the constitutional validity of Public Act 88-680 by
| ||||||
3 | re-enacting the Section relating to child pornography that | ||||||
4 | was included in
Public Act 88-680.
| ||||||
5 | (3) This amendatory Act of 1999 re-enacts Section | ||||||
6 | 11-20.1 of the
Criminal Code of 1961, as it has been | ||||||
7 | amended. This re-enactment is intended
to remove any | ||||||
8 | question as to the validity or content of that Section; it | ||||||
9 | is not
intended to supersede any other Public Act that | ||||||
10 | amends the text of the Section
as set forth in this | ||||||
11 | amendatory Act of 1999. The material is shown as existing
| ||||||
12 | text (i.e., without underscoring) because, as of the time | ||||||
13 | this amendatory Act
of 1999 was prepared, People v. Dainty | ||||||
14 | was subject to appeal to the Illinois
Supreme Court.
| ||||||
15 | (4) The re-enactment by this amendatory Act of 1999 of | ||||||
16 | Section 11-20.1 of
the Criminal Code of 1961 relating to | ||||||
17 | child pornography that was amended by
Public Act 88-680 is | ||||||
18 | not intended, and shall not be construed, to imply that
| ||||||
19 | Public Act 88-680 is invalid or to limit or impair any | ||||||
20 | legal argument
concerning whether those provisions were | ||||||
21 | substantially re-enacted by other
Public Acts.
| ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 94-366, eff. 7-29-05 .)
| ||||||
23 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20.3) | ||||||
24 | Sec. 11-20.3. Aggravated child pornography. | ||||||
25 | (a) A person commits the offense of aggravated child |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pornography who: | ||||||
2 | (1) films, videotapes, photographs, or otherwise | ||||||
3 | depicts or portrays by means of any similar visual medium | ||||||
4 | or reproduction or depicts by computer any child whom he or | ||||||
5 | she knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of | ||||||
6 | 13 years where such child is: | ||||||
7 | (i) actually or by simulation engaged in any act of | ||||||
8 | sexual penetration or sexual conduct with any person or | ||||||
9 | animal; or | ||||||
10 | (ii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
11 | of sexual penetration or sexual conduct involving the | ||||||
12 | sex organs of the child and the mouth, anus, or sex | ||||||
13 | organs of another person or animal; or which involves | ||||||
14 | the mouth, anus or sex organs of the child and the sex | ||||||
15 | organs of another person or animal; or | ||||||
16 | (iii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
17 | of masturbation; or | ||||||
18 | (iv) actually or by simulation portrayed as being | ||||||
19 | the object of, or otherwise engaged in, any act of lewd | ||||||
20 | fondling, touching, or caressing involving another | ||||||
21 | person or animal; or | ||||||
22 | (v) actually or by simulation engaged in any act of | ||||||
23 | excretion or urination within a sexual context; or | ||||||
24 | (vi) actually or by simulation portrayed or | ||||||
25 | depicted as bound, fettered, or subject to sadistic, | ||||||
26 | masochistic, or sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | context; or | ||||||
2 | (vii) depicted or portrayed in any pose, posture or | ||||||
3 | setting involving a lewd exhibition of the unclothed or | ||||||
4 | transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, | ||||||
5 | or, if such person is female, a fully or partially | ||||||
6 | developed breast of the child or other person; or | ||||||
7 | (2) with the knowledge of the nature or content | ||||||
8 | thereof, reproduces, disseminates, offers to disseminate, | ||||||
9 | exhibits or possesses with intent to disseminate any film, | ||||||
10 | videotape, photograph or other similar visual reproduction | ||||||
11 | or depiction by computer of any child whom the person knows | ||||||
12 | or reasonably should know to be under the age of 13 engaged | ||||||
13 | in any activity described in subparagraphs (i) through | ||||||
14 | (vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
15 | (3) with knowledge of the subject matter or theme | ||||||
16 | thereof, produces any stage play, live performance, film, | ||||||
17 | videotape or other similar visual portrayal or depiction by | ||||||
18 | computer which includes a child whom the person knows or | ||||||
19 | reasonably should know to be under the age of 13 engaged in | ||||||
20 | any activity described in subparagraphs (i) through (vii) | ||||||
21 | of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
22 | (4) solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or | ||||||
23 | coerces any child whom he or she knows or reasonably should | ||||||
24 | know to be under the age of 13 to appear in any stage play, | ||||||
25 | live presentation, film, videotape, photograph or other | ||||||
26 | similar visual reproduction or depiction by computer in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | which the child or severely or profoundly mentally retarded | ||||||
2 | person is or will be depicted, actually or by simulation, | ||||||
3 | in any act, pose or setting described in subparagraphs (i) | ||||||
4 | through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
5 | (5) is a parent, step-parent, legal guardian or other | ||||||
6 | person having care or custody of a child whom the person | ||||||
7 | knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of 13 | ||||||
8 | and who knowingly permits, induces, promotes, or arranges | ||||||
9 | for such child to appear in any stage play, live | ||||||
10 | performance, film, videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
11 | visual presentation, portrayal or simulation or depiction | ||||||
12 | by computer of any act or activity described in | ||||||
13 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
14 | subsection; or | ||||||
15 | (6) with knowledge of the nature or content thereof, | ||||||
16 | possesses any film, videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
17 | visual reproduction or depiction by computer of any child | ||||||
18 | whom the person knows or reasonably should know to be under | ||||||
19 | the age of 13 engaged in any activity described in | ||||||
20 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
21 | subsection; or | ||||||
22 | (7) solicits, or knowingly uses, persuades, induces, | ||||||
23 | entices, or coerces a person to provide a child under the | ||||||
24 | age of 13 to appear in any videotape, photograph, film, | ||||||
25 | stage play, live presentation, or other similar visual | ||||||
26 | reproduction or depiction by computer in which the child |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | will be depicted, actually or by simulation, in any act, | ||||||
2 | pose, or setting described in subparagraphs (i) through | ||||||
3 | (vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection. | ||||||
4 | (b)(1) It shall be an affirmative defense to a charge of | ||||||
5 | aggravated child pornography that the defendant reasonably | ||||||
6 | believed, under all of the circumstances, that the child was 13 | ||||||
7 | years of age or older, but only where, prior to the act or acts | ||||||
8 | giving rise to a prosecution under this Section, he or she took | ||||||
9 | some affirmative action or made a bonafide inquiry designed to | ||||||
10 | ascertain whether the child was 13 years of age or older and | ||||||
11 | his or her reliance upon the information so obtained was | ||||||
12 | clearly reasonable. | ||||||
13 | (2) The charge of aggravated child pornography shall not | ||||||
14 | apply to the performance of official duties by law enforcement | ||||||
15 | or prosecuting officers or persons employed by law enforcement | ||||||
16 | or prosecuting agencies, court personnel or attorneys, nor to | ||||||
17 | bonafide treatment or professional education programs | ||||||
18 | conducted by licensed physicians, psychologists or social | ||||||
19 | workers. | ||||||
20 | (3) If the defendant possessed more than 3 of the same | ||||||
21 | film, videotape or visual reproduction or depiction by computer | ||||||
22 | in which aggravated child pornography is depicted, then the | ||||||
23 | trier of fact may infer that the defendant possessed such | ||||||
24 | materials with the intent to disseminate them. | ||||||
25 | (4) The charge of aggravated child pornography does not | ||||||
26 | apply to a person who does not voluntarily possess a film, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | videotape, or visual reproduction or depiction by computer in | ||||||
2 | which aggravated child pornography is depicted. Possession is | ||||||
3 | voluntary if the defendant knowingly procures or receives a | ||||||
4 | film, videotape, or visual reproduction or depiction for a | ||||||
5 | sufficient time to be able to terminate his or her possession. | ||||||
6 | (c) Sentence:
(1) A person who commits a violation of | ||||||
7 | paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) is | ||||||
8 | guilty of a Class X felony with a mandatory minimum fine of | ||||||
9 | $2,000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. | ||||||
10 | (2) A person who commits a violation of paragraph (6) of | ||||||
11 | subsection (a) is guilty of a Class 2 felony with a mandatory | ||||||
12 | minimum fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. | ||||||
13 | (3) A person who commits a violation of paragraph (1), (2), | ||||||
14 | (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) where the defendant has | ||||||
15 | previously been convicted under the laws of this State or any | ||||||
16 | other state of the offense of child pornography, aggravated | ||||||
17 | child pornography, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, | ||||||
18 | aggravated criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual | ||||||
19 | assault of a child, or any of the offenses formerly known as | ||||||
20 | rape, deviate sexual assault, indecent liberties with a child, | ||||||
21 | or aggravated indecent liberties with a child where the victim | ||||||
22 | was under the age of 18 years or an offense that is | ||||||
23 | substantially equivalent to those offenses, is guilty of a | ||||||
24 | Class X felony for which the person shall be sentenced to a | ||||||
25 | term of imprisonment of not less than 9 years with a mandatory | ||||||
26 | minimum fine of $2,000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (4) A person who commits a violation of paragraph (6) of | ||||||
2 | subsection (a) where the defendant has previously been | ||||||
3 | convicted under the laws of this State or any other state of | ||||||
4 | the offense of child pornography, aggravated child | ||||||
5 | pornography, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, aggravated | ||||||
6 | criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of a | ||||||
7 | child, or any of the offenses formerly known as rape, deviate | ||||||
8 | sexual assault, indecent liberties with a child, or aggravated | ||||||
9 | indecent liberties with a child where the victim was under the | ||||||
10 | age of 18 years or an offense that is substantially equivalent | ||||||
11 | to those offenses, is guilty of a Class 1 felony with a | ||||||
12 | mandatory minimum fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. | ||||||
13 | (d) If a person is convicted of a second or subsequent | ||||||
14 | violation of this Section within 10 years of a prior | ||||||
15 | conviction, the court shall order a presentence psychiatric | ||||||
16 | examination of the person. The examiner shall report to the | ||||||
17 | court whether treatment of the person is necessary. | ||||||
18 | (e) Any film, videotape, photograph or other similar visual | ||||||
19 | reproduction or depiction by computer which includes a child | ||||||
20 | under the age of 13 engaged in any activity described in | ||||||
21 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of subsection | ||||||
22 | (a), and any material or equipment used or intended for use in | ||||||
23 | photographing, filming, printing, producing, reproducing, | ||||||
24 | manufacturing, projecting, exhibiting, depiction by computer, | ||||||
25 | or disseminating such material shall be seized and forfeited in | ||||||
26 | the manner, method and procedure provided by Section 36-1 of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Code for the seizure and forfeiture of vessels, vehicles | ||||||
2 | and aircraft. | ||||||
3 | In addition, any person convicted under this Section is | ||||||
4 | subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
5 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
6 | (e-5) Upon the conclusion of a case brought under this | ||||||
7 | Section, the court shall seal all evidence depicting a victim | ||||||
8 | or witness that is sexually explicit. The evidence may be | ||||||
9 | unsealed and viewed, on a motion of the party seeking to unseal | ||||||
10 | and view the evidence, only for good cause shown and in the | ||||||
11 | discretion of the court. The motion must expressly set forth | ||||||
12 | the purpose for viewing the material. The State's attorney and | ||||||
13 | the victim, if possible, shall be provided reasonable notice of | ||||||
14 | the hearing on the motion to unseal the evidence. Any person | ||||||
15 | entitled to notice of a hearing under this subsection (e-5) may | ||||||
16 | object to the motion. | ||||||
17 | (f) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: | ||||||
18 | (1) "Disseminate" means (i) to sell, distribute, | ||||||
19 | exchange or transfer possession, whether with or without | ||||||
20 | consideration or (ii) to make a depiction by computer | ||||||
21 | available for distribution or downloading through the | ||||||
22 | facilities of any telecommunications network or through | ||||||
23 | any other means of transferring computer programs or data | ||||||
24 | to a computer. | ||||||
25 | (2) "Produce" means to direct, promote, advertise, | ||||||
26 | publish, manufacture, issue, present or show. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (3) "Reproduce" means to make a duplication or copy. | ||||||
2 | (4) "Depict by computer" means to generate or create, | ||||||
3 | or cause to be created or generated, a computer program or | ||||||
4 | data that, after being processed by a computer either alone | ||||||
5 | or in conjunction with one or more computer programs, | ||||||
6 | results in a visual depiction on a computer monitor, | ||||||
7 | screen, or display. | ||||||
8 | (5) "Depiction by computer" means a computer program or | ||||||
9 | data that, after being processed by a computer either alone | ||||||
10 | or in conjunction with one or more computer programs, | ||||||
11 | results in a visual depiction on a computer monitor, | ||||||
12 | screen, or display. | ||||||
13 | (6) "Computer", "computer program", and "data" have | ||||||
14 | the meanings ascribed to them in Section 16D-2 of this | ||||||
15 | Code. | ||||||
16 | (7) For the purposes of this Section, "child" means a | ||||||
17 | person, either in part or in total, under the age of 13, | ||||||
18 | regardless of the method by which the film, videotape, | ||||||
19 | photograph, or other similar visual medium or reproduction | ||||||
20 | or depiction by computer is created, adopted, or modified | ||||||
21 | to appear as such. | ||||||
22 | (8) "Sexual penetration" and "sexual conduct" have the | ||||||
23 | meanings ascribed to them in Section 12-12 of this Code. | ||||||
24 | (g) When a charge of aggravated child pornography is | ||||||
25 | brought, the age of the child is an element of the offense to | ||||||
26 | be resolved by the trier of fact as either exceeding or not |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | exceeding the age in question. The trier of fact can rely on | ||||||
2 | its own everyday observations and common experiences in making | ||||||
3 | this determination.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 95-579, eff. 6-1-08 .)
| ||||||
5 | (720 ILCS 5/16D-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 16D-6)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 16D-6. Forfeiture of property . 1. Any person who | ||||||
7 | commits the offense of computer
fraud as set forth in Section | ||||||
8 | 16D-5 is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set | ||||||
9 | forth in Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
10 | 1963. shall forfeit,
according to the provisions of this | ||||||
11 | Section, any monies, profits or
proceeds, and any interest or | ||||||
12 | property which the sentencing court
determines he has acquired | ||||||
13 | or maintained, directly or indirectly, in whole
or in part, as | ||||||
14 | a result of such offense. Such person shall also forfeit
any | ||||||
15 | interest in, security, claim against, or contractual right of | ||||||
16 | any kind
which affords him a source of influence over any | ||||||
17 | enterprise which he has
established, operated, controlled, | ||||||
18 | conducted or participated in conducting,
where his | ||||||
19 | relationship to or connection with any such thing or activity
| ||||||
20 | directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, is traceable to | ||||||
21 | any item or
benefit which he has obtained or acquired through | ||||||
22 | computer fraud.
| ||||||
23 | Proceedings instituted pursuant to this Section shall be | ||||||
24 | subject to and
conducted in accordance with the following | ||||||
25 | procedures:
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) The sentencing court shall, upon petition by the | ||||||
2 | prosecuting agency,
whether it is the Attorney General or a | ||||||
3 | State's Attorney, at any time following
sentencing, conduct a | ||||||
4 | hearing to determine whether any property or property
interest | ||||||
5 | is subject to forfeiture under this Section. At the forfeiture
| ||||||
6 | hearing the People of the State of Illinois shall have the | ||||||
7 | burden of
establishing, by a preponderance of the evidence, | ||||||
8 | that the property or
property interests are subject to such | ||||||
9 | forfeiture.
| ||||||
10 | (b) In any action brought by the People of the State of | ||||||
11 | Illinois under
this Section, the circuit courts of Illinois | ||||||
12 | shall have jurisdiction to
enter such restraining orders, | ||||||
13 | injunctions or prohibitions, or to take such
other action in | ||||||
14 | connection with any real, personal, or mixed property or
other | ||||||
15 | interest subject to forfeiture, as they shall consider proper.
| ||||||
16 | (c) In any action brought by the People of the State of | ||||||
17 | Illinois under
this Section, wherein any restraining order, | ||||||
18 | injunction or prohibition or
any other action in connection | ||||||
19 | with any property or interest subject to
forfeiture under this | ||||||
20 | Section is sought, the circuit court presiding over
the trial | ||||||
21 | of the person or persons charged with computer fraud shall | ||||||
22 | first
determine whether there is probable cause to believe that | ||||||
23 | the person or
persons so charged have committed the offense of | ||||||
24 | computer fraud and whether
the property or interest is subject | ||||||
25 | to forfeiture pursuant to this Section.
In order to make this | ||||||
26 | determination, prior to entering any such order, the
court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall conduct a hearing without a jury, where the People shall
| ||||||
2 | establish: (1) probable cause that the person or persons so | ||||||
3 | charged have
committed the offense of computer fraud, and (2) | ||||||
4 | probable cause that any
property or interest may be subject to | ||||||
5 | forfeiture pursuant to this Section.
Such hearing may be | ||||||
6 | conducted simultaneously with a preliminary hearing if
the | ||||||
7 | prosecution is commenced by information or complaint, or by | ||||||
8 | motion of
the People at any stage in the proceedings. The court | ||||||
9 | may enter a finding
of probable cause at a preliminary hearing | ||||||
10 | following the filing of an
information charging the offense of | ||||||
11 | computer fraud or the return of an
indictment by a grand jury | ||||||
12 | charging the offense of computer fraud as
sufficient evidence | ||||||
13 | of probable cause for purposes of this Section. Upon
such a | ||||||
14 | finding, the circuit court shall enter such restraining order,
| ||||||
15 | injunction or prohibition, or shall take such other action in | ||||||
16 | connection
with any such property or other interest subject to | ||||||
17 | forfeiture under this
Section as is necessary to insure that | ||||||
18 | such property is not removed from
the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
19 | court, concealed, destroyed or otherwise disposed
of by the | ||||||
20 | owner or holder of that property or interest prior to a
| ||||||
21 | forfeiture hearing under this Section. The Attorney General or | ||||||
22 | State's
Attorney shall file a certified copy of such | ||||||
23 | restraining order, injunction
or other prohibition with the | ||||||
24 | recorder of deeds or registrar of titles of
each county where | ||||||
25 | any such property of the defendant may be located. No
such | ||||||
26 | injunction, restraining order or other prohibition shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | affect the
rights of any bona fide purchaser, mortgagee, | ||||||
2 | judgment creditor or other
lienholder arising prior to the date | ||||||
3 | of such filing. The court may, at any
time, upon verified | ||||||
4 | petition by the defendant, conduct a hearing to release
all or | ||||||
5 | portions of any such property or interest which the court | ||||||
6 | previously
determined to be subject to forfeiture or subject to | ||||||
7 | any restraining order,
injunction, prohibition or other | ||||||
8 | action. The court may release such
property to the defendant | ||||||
9 | for good cause shown and within the sound
discretion of the | ||||||
10 | court.
| ||||||
11 | (d) Upon conviction of a person under Section 16D-5, the | ||||||
12 | court shall
authorize the Attorney General to seize and sell | ||||||
13 | all property or other
interest declared forfeited under this | ||||||
14 | Act, unless such property is
required by law to be destroyed or | ||||||
15 | is harmful to the public. The court may
order the Attorney | ||||||
16 | General to segregate funds from the proceeds of such sale
| ||||||
17 | sufficient: (1) to satisfy any order of restitution, as the | ||||||
18 | court may deem
appropriate; (2) to satisfy any legal right, | ||||||
19 | title, or interest which the
court deems superior to any right, | ||||||
20 | title, or interest of the defendant at
the time of the | ||||||
21 | commission of the acts which gave rise to forfeiture under
this | ||||||
22 | Section; or (3) to satisfy any bona-fide purchaser for value of | ||||||
23 | the
right, title, or interest in the property who was without | ||||||
24 | reasonable notice
that the property was subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
25 | Following the entry of an
order of forfeiture, the Attorney | ||||||
26 | General shall publish notice of the order
and his intent to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | dispose of the property. Within the 30 days following
such | ||||||
2 | publication, any person may petition the court to adjudicate | ||||||
3 | the
validity of his alleged interest in the property.
| ||||||
4 | After the deduction of all requisite expenses of | ||||||
5 | administration and sale,
the Attorney General shall distribute | ||||||
6 | the proceeds of such sale, along with
any moneys forfeited or | ||||||
7 | seized as follows:
| ||||||
8 | (1) 50% shall be distributed to the unit of local | ||||||
9 | government whose
officers or employees conducted the | ||||||
10 | investigation into computer fraud and
caused the arrest or | ||||||
11 | arrests and prosecution leading to the forfeiture.
Amounts | ||||||
12 | distributed to units of local government shall be used for | ||||||
13 | training
or enforcement purposes relating to detection, | ||||||
14 | investigation or prosecution
of financial crimes, including | ||||||
15 | computer fraud. In the event, however, that
the investigation, | ||||||
16 | arrest or arrests and prosecution leading to the
forfeiture | ||||||
17 | were undertaken solely by a State agency, the
portion provided | ||||||
18 | hereunder shall be paid into the State Police Services
Fund of | ||||||
19 | the Illinois Department of
State Police to be used for training | ||||||
20 | or
enforcement purposes relating to detection, investigation
| ||||||
21 | or prosecution of financial crimes, including computer fraud.
| ||||||
22 | (2) 50% shall be distributed to the county in which the | ||||||
23 | prosecution and
petition for forfeiture resulting in the | ||||||
24 | forfeiture was instituted by the
State's Attorney, and | ||||||
25 | deposited in a special fund in the county treasury
and | ||||||
26 | appropriated to the State's Attorney for use in training or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | enforcement
purposes relating to detection, investigation or | ||||||
2 | prosecution of financial
crimes, including computer fraud. | ||||||
3 | Where a prosecution and petition for
forfeiture resulting in | ||||||
4 | the forfeiture has been maintained by the Attorney
General, 50% | ||||||
5 | of the proceeds shall be paid into the Attorney General's
| ||||||
6 | Financial Crime Prevention Fund. Where the Attorney General and | ||||||
7 | the State's
Attorney have participated jointly in any part of | ||||||
8 | the proceedings, 25% of
the proceeds forfeited shall be paid to | ||||||
9 | the county in which the prosecution
and petition for forfeiture | ||||||
10 | resulting in the forfeiture occurred, and 25%
shall be paid to | ||||||
11 | the Attorney General's Financial Crime Prevention Fund to
be | ||||||
12 | used for the purposes as stated in this subsection.
| ||||||
13 | 2. Where any person commits a felony under any provision of | ||||||
14 | this Code or
another statute and the instrumentality used in | ||||||
15 | the commission of the
offense, or in connection with or in | ||||||
16 | furtherance of a scheme or design to
commit the offense, is a | ||||||
17 | computer owned by the defendant or if the
defendant is a minor, | ||||||
18 | owned by his or her parents or legal guardian, the
computer | ||||||
19 | shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. However, in | ||||||
20 | no
case shall a computer, or any part thereof, be subject to | ||||||
21 | the provisions of
the Section if the computer accessed in the | ||||||
22 | commission of the offense is
owned or leased by the victim or | ||||||
23 | an innocent third party at the time of the
commission of the | ||||||
24 | offense or if the rights of creditors, lienholders, or
any | ||||||
25 | person having a security interest in the computer at the time | ||||||
26 | of the
commission of the offense shall be adversely affected.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (Source: P.A. 85-1042.)
| ||||||
2 | (720 ILCS 5/17B-25)
| ||||||
3 | Sec. 17B-25. Seizure and forfeiture of property | ||||||
4 | Forfeiture .
| ||||||
5 | (a) A person who commits a felony violation
of this Article | ||||||
6 | is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
7 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. shall | ||||||
8 | forfeit,
according to
this Section, (i) any moneys, profits, or | ||||||
9 | proceeds the person acquired, in
whole or in part, as a result | ||||||
10 | of committing the violation and (ii) any property
or interest | ||||||
11 | in property
that the sentencing
court determines the person
| ||||||
12 | acquired, in whole or in part, as a result of committing the | ||||||
13 | violation or the
person maintained or used, in whole or in | ||||||
14 | part, to facilitate,
directly
or indirectly, the commission of | ||||||
15 | the violation.
The person shall forfeit any interest
in, | ||||||
16 | securities of claim
against, or contractual right of any kind | ||||||
17 | that affords the person a source of
influence over, any | ||||||
18 | enterprise
that the person has established, operated, | ||||||
19 | controlled, conducted, or
participated in
conducting, if the | ||||||
20 | person's
relationship to or connection with the interest, | ||||||
21 | security of claim, or
contractual right, directly or
| ||||||
22 | indirectly, in whole or
in part, is traceable to any thing or | ||||||
23 | benefit that the person has obtained or
acquired
as a result of | ||||||
24 | a felony violation of this Article.
| ||||||
25 | (b) (Blank). The following items are subject to forfeiture:
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) All moneys, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
2 | research products
and materials
that are used or intended | ||||||
3 | to be used in committing a felony violation of this
| ||||||
4 | Article.
| ||||||
5 | (2) Everything of value furnished, or intended to be | ||||||
6 | furnished, in
exchange for
a substance in violation of this | ||||||
7 | Article, all proceeds traceable to that
exchange, and all | ||||||
8 | moneys,
negotiable instruments, and securities used or | ||||||
9 | intended to be used to commit
or in any manner to
| ||||||
10 | facilitate the commission of a felony violation of this | ||||||
11 | Article.
| ||||||
12 | (3) All real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
13 | interest
(including, but not
limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
14 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust)
in the | ||||||
15 | whole of any lot or
tract of land and any appurtenances or | ||||||
16 | improvements, that is used or intended
to be used, in any
| ||||||
17 | manner or part, to commit or in any manner to facilitate | ||||||
18 | the commission of
a felony violation of this Article or | ||||||
19 | that is the proceeds of any
act that constitutes
a felony | ||||||
20 | violation of this Article.
| ||||||
21 | (c) Property subject to forfeiture under this Article may | ||||||
22 | be seized by the
Director of State Police or any
local law | ||||||
23 | enforcement agency upon process or seizure warrant issued by | ||||||
24 | any
court having
jurisdiction over the
property. The Director | ||||||
25 | or a local law enforcement agency may seize property
under this
| ||||||
26 | Section without process under any of the following |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | circumstances:
| ||||||
2 | (1) If the seizure is incident to inspection under an | ||||||
3 | administrative
inspection
warrant.
| ||||||
4 | (2) If the property subject to seizure has been the | ||||||
5 | subject of a prior
judgment in
favor of the State in a | ||||||
6 | criminal proceeding or in an injunction or forfeiture
| ||||||
7 | proceeding under
this Article 124B of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
8 | Procedure of 1963 .
| ||||||
9 | (3) If there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
10 | property is
directly or indirectly
dangerous to health or | ||||||
11 | safety.
| ||||||
12 | (4) If there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
13 | property is subject
to forfeiture
under this Article and | ||||||
14 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and | ||||||
15 | the property is seized under circumstances in which a
| ||||||
16 | warrantless seizure or
arrest would be reasonable.
| ||||||
17 | (5) In accordance with the Code of Criminal Procedure | ||||||
18 | of 1963.
| ||||||
19 | (d) (Blank). Proceedings instituted pursuant to this | ||||||
20 | Section shall be subject to and
conducted in
accordance with | ||||||
21 | the procedures set forth in this subsection.
| ||||||
22 | The sentencing court, on petition by the Attorney General
| ||||||
23 | or State's
Attorney at any time following sentencing of the | ||||||
24 | defendant, shall conduct a
hearing
to determine
whether any | ||||||
25 | property
or property interest of the defendant is subject to | ||||||
26 | forfeiture under this
Section. At the
forfeiture hearing the
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | People have the burden of establishing, by a preponderance of | ||||||
2 | the
evidence, that the property
or property interest is subject | ||||||
3 | to forfeiture.
| ||||||
4 | In an action brought by the People of the State of Illinois | ||||||
5 | under
this Section,
in which a restraining order, injunction, | ||||||
6 | prohibition, or other action
in
connection with any
property or | ||||||
7 | interest subject to forfeiture under this Section is sought, | ||||||
8 | the
circuit court presiding over
the trial of the person | ||||||
9 | charged with a felony violation of this Article
shall first | ||||||
10 | determine
whether there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
11 | person so charged has
committed an
offense under this Article | ||||||
12 | and whether the property or interest is
subject to forfeiture | ||||||
13 | under
this Section. To make
that determination, before entering | ||||||
14 | an order in connection with that property
or interest, the | ||||||
15 | court shall conduct
a hearing without
a jury, at which the | ||||||
16 | People must establish that there is (i) probable cause
that the | ||||||
17 | person charged
committed a felony offense under this Article | ||||||
18 | and (ii) probable cause that
property or
interest may be
| ||||||
19 | subject to forfeiture under this Section. The hearing may be
| ||||||
20 | conducted simultaneously
with a preliminary hearing, if the | ||||||
21 | prosecution is commenced by information or
complaint, or by
| ||||||
22 | motion of the People at any stage in the proceedings. The court | ||||||
23 | may accept,
at a preliminary hearing, (i) the filing of an | ||||||
24 | information charging
that the defendant committed
a felony | ||||||
25 | offense
under this Article (ii) the return of an indictment by | ||||||
26 | a
grand jury charging that the defendant committed
a felony |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offense under this Article as sufficient
evidence of probable
| ||||||
2 | cause that the person committed the offense.
| ||||||
3 | Upon making finding of probable cause, the circuit court
| ||||||
4 | shall enter a
restraining order, injunction, or prohibition or | ||||||
5 | shall take other action
in
connection with the property or | ||||||
6 | other interest subject to forfeiture under this
Article as is
| ||||||
7 | necessary to insure that the
property is not removed from the | ||||||
8 | jurisdiction of the court, concealed,
destroyed,
or otherwise
| ||||||
9 | disposed of by the owner of that property or interest before a | ||||||
10 | forfeiture
hearing under this
subsection. The Attorney General | ||||||
11 | or State's Attorney shall file a certified
copy of the | ||||||
12 | restraining
order, injunction, or other prohibition with the | ||||||
13 | recorder or registrar
of titles of each county
in which the | ||||||
14 | property may be located. No injunction,
restraining order,
or | ||||||
15 | other prohibition issued under this Section shall affect the | ||||||
16 | rights of any
bonafide purchaser,
mortgagee, judgment | ||||||
17 | creditor,
or other lien holder that arose before the date the | ||||||
18 | certified copy is filed.
| ||||||
19 | The court may
at
any time, on verified
petition by the | ||||||
20 | defendant, conduct a hearing to determine whether all or
any | ||||||
21 | portion of the
property or interest, which the court previously | ||||||
22 | determined to be subject to
forfeiture or subject to
any | ||||||
23 | restraining order, injunction, prohibition, or other action, | ||||||
24 | should be
released. The court may
in its discretion release the | ||||||
25 | property to the defendant for good cause shown.
| ||||||
26 | Upon conviction of a person for a felony violation of this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Article, the court
shall
authorize the
Director or State Police | ||||||
2 | to seize any property or
other interest declared
forfeited | ||||||
3 | under this Section on terms and conditions the court
deems | ||||||
4 | proper.
| ||||||
5 | (e) (Blank). Property taken or detained under this Section | ||||||
6 | shall not be subject to
replevin, but is
deemed to be in the | ||||||
7 | custody of the Director subject only to the order and
judgments | ||||||
8 | of the circuit
court having jurisdiction over the forfeiture | ||||||
9 | proceedings and the decisions of
the Attorney General
or | ||||||
10 | State's Attorney under this Article. When property is seized | ||||||
11 | under this
Article,
the
seizing agency shall
promptly conduct | ||||||
12 | an inventory of the seized property and estimate the
property's
| ||||||
13 | value and shall
forward a copy of the estimate of the | ||||||
14 | property's value to the Director of State
Police. Upon
| ||||||
15 | receiving the notice
of seizure, the
Director may do any of the | ||||||
16 | following:
| ||||||
17 | (1) Place the property under seal.
| ||||||
18 | (2) Remove the property to a place designated by the | ||||||
19 | Director.
| ||||||
20 | (3) Keep the property in the possession of the seizing | ||||||
21 | agency.
| ||||||
22 | (4) Remove the property to a storage area for | ||||||
23 | safekeeping or, if the
property is
a negotiable instrument | ||||||
24 | or money and is not needed for evidentiary purposes,
| ||||||
25 | deposit it in an interest
bearing account.
| ||||||
26 | (5) Place the property under constructive seizure by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | posting notice of
the pending
forfeiture on it, by giving | ||||||
2 | notice of the pending forfeiture to its owners and
interest | ||||||
3 | holders, or by filing
a notice of the pending forfeiture in | ||||||
4 | any appropriate public record relating to
the
property.
| ||||||
5 | (6) Provide for another agency or custodian, including | ||||||
6 | an owner,
secured party,
or lienholder, to take custody of | ||||||
7 | the property on terms and conditions
set
by the Director.
| ||||||
8 | (f) (Blank). When property is forfeited under this Article | ||||||
9 | the Director of State
Police
shall sell the property
unless the | ||||||
10 | property is required by law to be destroyed or is harmful to | ||||||
11 | the
public. The Director shall
distribute the proceeds of the | ||||||
12 | sale, together with any moneys forfeited or
seized, in | ||||||
13 | accordance with
subsection (g). On the application of the | ||||||
14 | seizing agency or
prosecutor who was
responsible for the | ||||||
15 | investigation, arrest, and prosecution that lead
to the | ||||||
16 | forfeiture, however, the
Director may return any item of | ||||||
17 | forfeited property to the seizing agency or
prosecutor for | ||||||
18 | official
use in the enforcement of laws relating to this | ||||||
19 | Article if the agency or
prosecutor
can demonstrate that
the | ||||||
20 | item requested would be useful to the agency or prosecutor in | ||||||
21 | their
enforcement efforts. When
any real property returned to | ||||||
22 | the seizing agency is sold by the agency or its
unit of | ||||||
23 | government, the
proceeds of the sale shall be delivered to the | ||||||
24 | Director and distributed in
accordance with subsection (g).
| ||||||
25 | (g) (Blank). Except as provided in subsection (f), all | ||||||
26 | moneys from penalties and the
proceeds of sale of all property
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | forfeited and
seized under this Article shall be distributed to | ||||||
2 | the WIC program administered
by the Illinois Department of | ||||||
3 | Human Services.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 91-155, eff. 7-16-99.)
| ||||||
5 | (720 ILCS 5/26-5)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 26-5. Dog fighting. (For other provisions that may | ||||||
7 | apply to dog
fighting, see the Humane Care for Animals Act. For | ||||||
8 | provisions similar to this
Section that apply to animals other | ||||||
9 | than dogs, see in particular Section 4.01
of the Humane Care | ||||||
10 | for Animals Act.)
| ||||||
11 | (a) No person may own, capture, breed, train, or lease any
| ||||||
12 | dog which he or she knows is intended for use in any
show, | ||||||
13 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise
| ||||||
14 | involving a fight between the dog and any other animal or | ||||||
15 | human, or the
intentional killing of any dog for the purpose of | ||||||
16 | sport, wagering, or
entertainment.
| ||||||
17 | (b) No person may promote, conduct, carry on, advertise,
| ||||||
18 | collect money for or in any other manner assist or aid in the
| ||||||
19 | presentation for purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment | ||||||
20 | of
any show, exhibition, program, or other activity involving
a | ||||||
21 | fight between 2 or more dogs or any dog and human,
or the | ||||||
22 | intentional killing of any dog.
| ||||||
23 | (c) No person may sell or offer for sale, ship, transport,
| ||||||
24 | or otherwise move, or deliver or receive any dog which he or | ||||||
25 | she
knows has been captured, bred, or trained, or will be used,
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to fight another dog or human or be intentionally killed for
| ||||||
2 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment.
| ||||||
3 | (c-5) No person may solicit a minor to violate this | ||||||
4 | Section.
| ||||||
5 | (d) No person may manufacture for sale, shipment, | ||||||
6 | transportation,
or delivery any device or equipment which he or | ||||||
7 | she knows or should know
is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
8 | exhibition, program, or other activity
featuring or otherwise | ||||||
9 | involving a fight between 2 or more dogs, or any
human and dog, | ||||||
10 | or the intentional killing of any dog for purposes of
sport, | ||||||
11 | wagering, or entertainment.
| ||||||
12 | (e) No person may own, possess, sell or offer for sale, | ||||||
13 | ship,
transport, or otherwise move any equipment or device | ||||||
14 | which he or she
knows or should know is intended for use in | ||||||
15 | connection with any show,
exhibition, program, or activity | ||||||
16 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight
between 2 or more | ||||||
17 | dogs, or any dog and human, or the intentional
killing of any | ||||||
18 | dog for purposes of sport, wagering or entertainment.
| ||||||
19 | (f) No person may knowingly make available any site, | ||||||
20 | structure, or
facility, whether enclosed or not, that he or she | ||||||
21 | knows is intended to be
used for the purpose of conducting any | ||||||
22 | show, exhibition, program, or other
activity involving a fight | ||||||
23 | between 2 or more dogs, or any dog and human, or the
| ||||||
24 | intentional killing of any dog or knowingly manufacture, | ||||||
25 | distribute, or
deliver fittings to be used in a fight between 2 | ||||||
26 | or more dogs or a dog and
human.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (g) No person may attend or otherwise patronize any show, | ||||||
2 | exhibition,
program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
3 | involving a fight between
2 or more dogs, or any dog and human, | ||||||
4 | or the intentional killing of
any dog for purposes of sport, | ||||||
5 | wagering, or entertainment.
| ||||||
6 | (h) No person may tie or attach or fasten any live animal | ||||||
7 | to any
machine or device propelled by any power for the purpose | ||||||
8 | of causing the
animal to be pursued by a dog or dogs. This | ||||||
9 | subsection (h) applies only
when the dog is intended to be used | ||||||
10 | in a dog fight.
| ||||||
11 | (i) Penalties for violations of this Section shall be as | ||||||
12 | follows:
| ||||||
13 | (1) Any person convicted of violating subsection (a), | ||||||
14 | (b), or (c)
of this Section is guilty of a Class
4 felony | ||||||
15 | for a first violation and a
Class
3 felony for a second or | ||||||
16 | subsequent violation, and may be fined an
amount not to | ||||||
17 | exceed $50,000.
| ||||||
18 | (1.5) A person who knowingly owns a dog for fighting | ||||||
19 | purposes or for
producing a fight between 2 or more dogs or | ||||||
20 | a dog and human or who knowingly
offers for sale or sells a | ||||||
21 | dog bred for fighting is guilty of a Class
3 felony
and may | ||||||
22 | be fined an amount not to exceed $50,000, if the dog | ||||||
23 | participates
in a dogfight and any of the following factors | ||||||
24 | is present:
| ||||||
25 | (i) the dogfight is performed in the presence of a | ||||||
26 | person under 18
years of age;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (ii) the dogfight is performed for the purpose of | ||||||
2 | or in the presence
of illegal wagering activity; or
| ||||||
3 | (iii) the dogfight is performed in furtherance of | ||||||
4 | streetgang related
activity as defined in Section 10 of | ||||||
5 | the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus
Prevention | ||||||
6 | Act.
| ||||||
7 | (1.7) A person convicted of violating subsection (c-5) | ||||||
8 | of this Section
is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
| ||||||
9 | (2) Any person convicted of violating subsection (d) or | ||||||
10 | (e) of this
Section is guilty of a
Class A misdemeanor for | ||||||
11 | a first violation.
A second or subsequent violation of | ||||||
12 | subsection (d) or (e) of this Section
is a Class
3 felony.
| ||||||
13 | (2.5) Any person convicted of violating subsection (f) | ||||||
14 | of this Section
is guilty of a Class
4 felony.
| ||||||
15 | (3) Any person convicted of violating subsection (g) of | ||||||
16 | this Section
is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for a first | ||||||
17 | violation. A second or
subsequent violation of subsection | ||||||
18 | (g) of this Section is a Class 4 felony. If a person under | ||||||
19 | 13 years of age is present at any show, exhibition,
| ||||||
20 | program, or other activity prohibited in subsection (g), | ||||||
21 | the parent, legal guardian, or other person who is 18 years | ||||||
22 | of age or older who brings that person under 13 years of | ||||||
23 | age to that show, exhibition, program, or other activity is | ||||||
24 | guilty of a Class 4 felony for a first violation and a | ||||||
25 | Class 3 felony for a second or subsequent violation.
| ||||||
26 | (i-5) A person who commits a felony violation of this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set | ||||||
2 | forth in Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
3 | 1963. | ||||||
4 | (j) Any dog or equipment involved in a violation of this | ||||||
5 | Section shall
be immediately seized and impounded under Section | ||||||
6 | 12 of the Humane Care for
Animals Act when located at any show, | ||||||
7 | exhibition, program, or other activity
featuring or otherwise | ||||||
8 | involving a dog fight for the purposes of sport,
wagering, or | ||||||
9 | entertainment.
| ||||||
10 | (k) Any vehicle or conveyance other than a common carrier | ||||||
11 | that is used
in violation of this Section shall be seized, | ||||||
12 | held, and offered for sale at
public auction by the sheriff's | ||||||
13 | department of the proper jurisdiction, and
the proceeds from | ||||||
14 | the sale shall be remitted to the general fund of the
county | ||||||
15 | where the violation took place.
| ||||||
16 | (l) Any veterinarian in this State who is presented with a | ||||||
17 | dog for treatment
of injuries or wounds resulting from fighting | ||||||
18 | where there is a reasonable
possibility that the dog was | ||||||
19 | engaged in or utilized for a fighting event for
the purposes of | ||||||
20 | sport, wagering, or entertainment shall file a report with the
| ||||||
21 | Department of Agriculture and cooperate by furnishing the | ||||||
22 | owners' names, dates,
and descriptions of the dog or dogs | ||||||
23 | involved. Any veterinarian who in good
faith complies with the | ||||||
24 | requirements of this subsection has immunity from any
| ||||||
25 | liability, civil, criminal, or otherwise, that may result from | ||||||
26 | his or her
actions. For the purposes of any proceedings, civil |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or criminal, the good
faith of the veterinarian shall be | ||||||
2 | rebuttably presumed.
| ||||||
3 | (m) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, upon | ||||||
4 | conviction for
violating this Section, the court may order that | ||||||
5 | the convicted person and
persons dwelling in the same household | ||||||
6 | as the convicted person who conspired,
aided, or abetted in the | ||||||
7 | unlawful act that was the basis of the conviction,
or who knew | ||||||
8 | or should have known of the unlawful act, may not own, harbor, | ||||||
9 | or
have custody or control of any dog or other animal for a | ||||||
10 | period of time that
the court deems reasonable.
| ||||||
11 | (n) A violation of subsection (a) of this Section may be | ||||||
12 | inferred from evidence that the accused possessed any device or | ||||||
13 | equipment described in subsection (d), (e), or (h) of this | ||||||
14 | Section, and also possessed any dog.
| ||||||
15 | (o) When no longer required for investigations or court | ||||||
16 | proceedings relating to the events described or depicted | ||||||
17 | therein, evidence relating to convictions for violations of | ||||||
18 | this Section shall be retained and made available for use in | ||||||
19 | training peace officers in detecting and identifying | ||||||
20 | violations of this Section. Such evidence shall be made | ||||||
21 | available upon request to other law enforcement agencies and to | ||||||
22 | schools certified under the Illinois Police Training Act.
| ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 94-820, eff. 1-1-07.)
| ||||||
24 | (720 ILCS 5/29D-65)
| ||||||
25 | Sec. 29D-65. Forfeiture of property acquired in connection |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | with a violation of this Article; property freeze or seizure | ||||||
2 | Asset freeze, seizure, and forfeiture . | ||||||
3 | (a) If there is probable cause to believe that a person | ||||||
4 | used, is using, is about to use, or is intending to use | ||||||
5 | property in a way that would violate this Article, then that | ||||||
6 | person's assets may be frozen or seized pursuant to Part 800 of | ||||||
7 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Asset | ||||||
8 | freeze, seizure, and forfeiture in connection with
a
violation | ||||||
9 | of this Article.
| ||||||
10 | (1) Whenever it appears that there is probable cause to | ||||||
11 | believe that
any
person used,
is using, is about to use, or | ||||||
12 | is intending to use property in any way that
constitutes or | ||||||
13 | would
constitute a violation of this Article, the Attorney | ||||||
14 | General or any State's
Attorney may make
an ex parte | ||||||
15 | application to the circuit court to freeze or seize all the
| ||||||
16 | assets of that person and,
upon a showing of probable cause | ||||||
17 | in the ex parte hearing, the circuit court
shall issue an | ||||||
18 | order
to freeze or seize all assets of that person. A copy | ||||||
19 | of the freeze or seize
order shall be served
upon the | ||||||
20 | person whose assets have been frozen or seized and that | ||||||
21 | person or any
person claiming an interest in the property | ||||||
22 | may, at
any time within 30
days of service, file a motion | ||||||
23 | to release his or her assets. Within 10 days
that person is | ||||||
24 | entitled to a hearing. In any proceeding to release assets, | ||||||
25 | the
burden of proof shall be by a preponderance of evidence | ||||||
26 | and shall be on the
State to show that the
person used, was |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | using, is about to use, or is intending to use any property | ||||||
2 | in
any way that
constitutes or would constitute a violation | ||||||
3 | of this Article. If the court finds
that any property was
| ||||||
4 | being used, is about to be used, or is intended to be used | ||||||
5 | in violation of or
in any way that would
constitute a | ||||||
6 | violation of this Article, the court shall order such | ||||||
7 | property
frozen or held until further order of the court. | ||||||
8 | Any property so ordered held
or frozen shall be subject to
| ||||||
9 | forfeiture under the following procedure. Upon the request | ||||||
10 | of the defendant,
the court may release frozen or
seized | ||||||
11 | assets sufficient to pay attorney's fees for | ||||||
12 | representation of the
defendant at a hearing conducted | ||||||
13 | under this Section.
| ||||||
14 | (2) If, within 60 days after any seizure or asset | ||||||
15 | freeze under
subparagraph (1) of this Section, a person | ||||||
16 | having any property interest in the
seized or frozen | ||||||
17 | property is charged with an offense, the court which | ||||||
18 | renders
judgment upon the charge shall, within 30 days | ||||||
19 | after the judgment, conduct a
forfeiture hearing to | ||||||
20 | determine whether the property was used, about to be
used, | ||||||
21 | or intended to be used in violation of this Article or in | ||||||
22 | connection with
any violation of this
Article, or was | ||||||
23 | integrally related to any violation or intended violation | ||||||
24 | of
this Article. The hearing shall be commenced by a | ||||||
25 | written petition by the
State,
including material | ||||||
26 | allegations of fact, the name and address of every person
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | determined by the State to have any property interest in | ||||||
2 | the seized or frozen
property, a
representation that | ||||||
3 | written notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing
| ||||||
4 | has been mailed to every such person by certified mail at | ||||||
5 | least 10 days before
the date, and a request for | ||||||
6 | forfeiture. Every such person may appear as a party
and | ||||||
7 | present evidence at the hearing. The quantum of proof | ||||||
8 | required shall be
preponderance of the evidence, and the | ||||||
9 | burden of proof shall be on the State.
If the court | ||||||
10 | determines that the seized or frozen property was used, | ||||||
11 | about to
be used, or
intended to be used in violation of | ||||||
12 | this Article or in connection with any
violation of this | ||||||
13 | Article, or was integrally related to any violation
or | ||||||
14 | intended violation of this Article, an order of forfeiture | ||||||
15 | and disposition
of the
seized or frozen money and property | ||||||
16 | shall be entered. All property forfeited
may be
liquidated | ||||||
17 | and the resultant money together with any money forfeited | ||||||
18 | shall be
allocated among the participating law enforcement | ||||||
19 | agencies in such proportions
as may be determined to be | ||||||
20 | equitable by the court entering the forfeiture
order, any | ||||||
21 | such property so forfeited
shall be received by the State's | ||||||
22 | Attorney or Attorney General and upon
liquidation shall be | ||||||
23 | allocated among the participating law enforcement agencies
| ||||||
24 | in such proportions as may be determined equitable by the | ||||||
25 | court entering the
forfeiture order.
| ||||||
26 | (3) If a seizure or asset freeze under subparagraph (1) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of this subsection
(a) is
not
followed by a charge under | ||||||
2 | this Article within 60 days, or if the prosecution
of the | ||||||
3 | charge is
permanently terminated or indefinitely | ||||||
4 | discontinued without any judgment of
conviction or a | ||||||
5 | judgment of acquittal is entered, the State's Attorney or
| ||||||
6 | Attorney General shall immediately commence an in rem | ||||||
7 | proceeding for the
forfeiture of any
seized money or other | ||||||
8 | things of value, or both, in the circuit court and any
| ||||||
9 | person having any property interest in the money or | ||||||
10 | property may commence
separate civil proceedings in the | ||||||
11 | manner provided by law. Any property so
forfeited shall be | ||||||
12 | allocated among the participating law enforcement agencies
| ||||||
13 | in such proportions as may be determined to be equitable by | ||||||
14 | the court entering
the forfeiture order.
| ||||||
15 | (b) Forfeiture of property acquired in connection with a | ||||||
16 | violation of this
Article.
| ||||||
17 | (1) Any person who commits any offense under this | ||||||
18 | Article is subject to the property forfeiture provisions | ||||||
19 | set forth in Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure | ||||||
20 | of 1963. shall forfeit,
according to the provisions of this | ||||||
21 | Section, any moneys, profits, or proceeds,
and any interest | ||||||
22 | or property in which the sentencing court determines he or | ||||||
23 | she
has acquired or maintained, directly or indirectly, in | ||||||
24 | whole or in part, as a
result of, or used, was about to be | ||||||
25 | used, or was intended to be used in
connection with the | ||||||
26 | offense. The person shall also forfeit any interest in,
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | security, claim against, or contractual right of any kind | ||||||
2 | which affords the
person a source of influence over any | ||||||
3 | enterprise which he or she has
established, operated, | ||||||
4 | controlled, conducted, or participated in conducting,
| ||||||
5 | where his or her relationship to or connection with any | ||||||
6 | such thing or activity
directly or indirectly, in whole or | ||||||
7 | in part, is traceable to any item or
benefit which he or | ||||||
8 | she has obtained or acquired through an offense under this
| ||||||
9 | Article or which he or she used, about to use, or intended | ||||||
10 | to use in connection
with any offense under this Article. | ||||||
11 | Forfeiture under this subsection Section may be
pursued in | ||||||
12 | addition to or in lieu of proceeding under subsection (a) | ||||||
13 | of this
Section 124B-805 (property freeze or seizure; ex | ||||||
14 | parte proceeding) of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
15 | 1963 .
| ||||||
16 | (2) Proceedings instituted under this subsection shall | ||||||
17 | be
subject to and conducted in accordance with the | ||||||
18 | following procedures:
| ||||||
19 | (A) The sentencing court shall, upon petition by | ||||||
20 | the prosecuting
agency, whether it is the Attorney | ||||||
21 | General or the State's Attorney, at any time
following | ||||||
22 | sentencing, conduct a hearing to determine whether any | ||||||
23 | property or
property interest is subject to forfeiture | ||||||
24 | under this subsection. At the
forfeiture hearing the | ||||||
25 | People of the State of Illinois shall have the burden | ||||||
26 | of
establishing, by a preponderance of the evidence, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | that the property or property
interests are subject to | ||||||
2 | forfeiture.
| ||||||
3 | (B) In any action brought by the People of the | ||||||
4 | State of Illinois
under this Section, the court shall | ||||||
5 | have jurisdiction to
enter such restraining orders, | ||||||
6 | injunctions, or prohibitions, or to take such
other | ||||||
7 | action in connection with any real, personal, or mixed | ||||||
8 | property, or other
interest, subject to forfeiture, as | ||||||
9 | it shall consider proper.
| ||||||
10 | (C) In any action brought by the People of the | ||||||
11 | State of Illinois
under this subsection in which any | ||||||
12 | restraining order, injunction, or
prohibition
or any | ||||||
13 | other action in connection with any property or | ||||||
14 | interest subject to
forfeiture under this subsection | ||||||
15 | is sought, the circuit court presiding over
the trial | ||||||
16 | of the person or persons charged with a violation under | ||||||
17 | this Article
shall first determine whether there is | ||||||
18 | probable cause to believe that the
person or persons so | ||||||
19 | charged have committed an offense under this Article | ||||||
20 | and
whether the property or interest is subject to | ||||||
21 | forfeiture under this
subsection. In order to make this | ||||||
22 | determination, prior to entering any such
order, the | ||||||
23 | court shall conduct a hearing without a jury in which | ||||||
24 | the People
shall
establish: (i) probable cause that the | ||||||
25 | person or persons so charged have
committed an offense | ||||||
26 | under this Article; and (ii) probable cause that any
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property or interest may be subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
2 | this subsection.
The hearing may be conducted | ||||||
3 | simultaneously with a preliminary hearing if the
| ||||||
4 | prosecution is commenced by information, or by motion | ||||||
5 | of the People at any
stage in the proceedings. The | ||||||
6 | court may enter a finding of probable cause at a
| ||||||
7 | preliminary hearing following the filing of | ||||||
8 | information charging a violation
of this Article or the | ||||||
9 | return of an indictment by a grand jury charging an
| ||||||
10 | offense under this Article as sufficient probable | ||||||
11 | cause for purposes of this
subsection. Upon such a | ||||||
12 | finding, the circuit court shall enter such | ||||||
13 | restraining
order, injunction, or prohibition or shall | ||||||
14 | take such other action in
connection with any such | ||||||
15 | property or other interest subject to forfeiture under
| ||||||
16 | this subsection as is necessary to ensure that the | ||||||
17 | property is not removed from
the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
18 | court, concealed, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of
| ||||||
19 | by
the owner or holder of that property or interest | ||||||
20 | prior to a forfeiture hearing
under this subsection. | ||||||
21 | The Attorney General or State's Attorney shall file a
| ||||||
22 | certified copy of the restraining order, injunction, | ||||||
23 | or other prohibition with
the recorder of deeds or | ||||||
24 | registrar of titles of each county where any such
| ||||||
25 | property of the defendant may be located. No such | ||||||
26 | injunction, restraining
order, or other prohibition |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall affect the rights of any bona fide purchaser,
| ||||||
2 | mortgagee, judgment creditor, or other lien holder | ||||||
3 | arising prior to the date of
such filing. The court | ||||||
4 | may, at any time, upon verified petition by the
| ||||||
5 | defendant, conduct a hearing to release all or portions | ||||||
6 | of any such property or
interest which the court | ||||||
7 | previously determined to be subject to forfeiture or
| ||||||
8 | subject to any restraining order, injunction, | ||||||
9 | prohibition, or other action. The
court may release the | ||||||
10 | property to the defendant for good cause shown and | ||||||
11 | within
the sound discretion of the court.
| ||||||
12 | (D) Upon a conviction of a person under this | ||||||
13 | Article, the court
shall authorize the Attorney | ||||||
14 | General or State's Attorney to seize and sell all
| ||||||
15 | property or other interest declared forfeited under | ||||||
16 | this Article, unless the
property is required by law to | ||||||
17 | be destroyed or is harmful to the public. The
court may | ||||||
18 | order the Attorney General or State's Attorney to | ||||||
19 | segregate funds
from the proceeds of the sale | ||||||
20 | sufficient: (1) to satisfy any order of
restitution, as | ||||||
21 | the court may deem appropriate; (2) to satisfy any | ||||||
22 | legal right,
title, or interest which the court deems | ||||||
23 | superior to any right, title, or
interest of the | ||||||
24 | defendant at the time of the commission of the acts | ||||||
25 | which gave
rise to forfeiture under this subsection; or | ||||||
26 | (3) to satisfy any bona-fide
purchaser for value of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | right, title, or interest in the property who was
| ||||||
2 | without reasonable notice that the property was | ||||||
3 | subject to forfeiture.
Following the entry of an order | ||||||
4 | of forfeiture, the Attorney General or State's
| ||||||
5 | Attorney shall publish notice of the order and his or | ||||||
6 | her intent to dispose of
the property. Within 30 days | ||||||
7 | following the publication, any person may
petition the | ||||||
8 | court to adjudicate the validity of his or her alleged | ||||||
9 | interest in
the property. After the deduction of all | ||||||
10 | requisite expenses of administration
and sale, the | ||||||
11 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall distribute | ||||||
12 | the
proceeds of the sale, along with any moneys | ||||||
13 | forfeited or seized, among
participating law | ||||||
14 | enforcement agencies in such equitable portions as the | ||||||
15 | court
shall determine.
| ||||||
16 | (E) No judge shall release any property or money | ||||||
17 | seized under
subdivision
(A) or
(B)
for the payment of | ||||||
18 | attorney's fees of any person claiming an interest in | ||||||
19 | such
money or property.
| ||||||
20 | (c) Exemptions from forfeiture. A property interest is | ||||||
21 | exempt from
forfeiture under this Section if its owner or | ||||||
22 | interest holder establishes by a
preponderance of evidence that | ||||||
23 | the owner or interest holder:
| ||||||
24 | (A)(i) in the case of personal property, is not legally | ||||||
25 | accountable
for the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, | ||||||
26 | did not acquiesce in it, and
did not know and could not |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reasonably have known of the conduct or that
the conduct | ||||||
2 | was likely to occur, or
| ||||||
3 | (ii) in the case of real property, is not legally | ||||||
4 | accountable
for the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, | ||||||
5 | or did not solicit,
conspire, or attempt to commit the | ||||||
6 | conduct giving rise to the forfeiture; and
| ||||||
7 | (B) had not acquired and did not stand to acquire | ||||||
8 | substantial
proceeds from the conduct giving rise to its | ||||||
9 | forfeiture other than as
an interest holder in an arms | ||||||
10 | length commercial transaction; and
| ||||||
11 | (C) with respect to conveyances, did not hold the | ||||||
12 | property jointly
or in common with a person whose conduct | ||||||
13 | gave rise to the forfeiture; and
| ||||||
14 | (D) does not hold the property for the benefit of or as | ||||||
15 | nominee for
any person whose conduct gave rise to its | ||||||
16 | forfeiture, and, if the owner
or interest holder acquired | ||||||
17 | the interest through any such person, the
owner or interest | ||||||
18 | holder acquired it as a bona fide purchaser for value
| ||||||
19 | without knowingly taking part in the conduct giving rise to | ||||||
20 | the
forfeiture; and
| ||||||
21 | (E) that the owner or interest holder acquired the | ||||||
22 | interest:
| ||||||
23 | (i) before the commencement of the conduct giving | ||||||
24 | rise to its
forfeiture and the person whose conduct | ||||||
25 | gave rise to its forfeiture
did not have the authority | ||||||
26 | to convey the interest to a bona fide
purchaser for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | value at the time of the conduct; or
| ||||||
2 | (ii) after the commencement of the conduct giving
| ||||||
3 | rise to its forfeiture, and the owner or interest | ||||||
4 | holder
acquired the interest as a mortgagee, secured
| ||||||
5 | creditor, lien holder, or bona fide purchaser for value
| ||||||
6 | without knowledge of the conduct which gave rise to the
| ||||||
7 | forfeiture; and
| ||||||
8 | (a) in the case of personal property, without | ||||||
9 | knowledge
of the seizure of the property for | ||||||
10 | forfeiture; or
| ||||||
11 | (b) in the case of real estate, before the | ||||||
12 | filing in the
office of the Recorder of Deeds of | ||||||
13 | the county in which the
real estate is located of a | ||||||
14 | notice of seizure for forfeiture
or a lis pendens | ||||||
15 | notice.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 92-854, eff. 12-5-02.)
| ||||||
17 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1A rep.)
| ||||||
18 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-5 rep.)
| ||||||
19 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-10 rep.)
| ||||||
20 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-15 rep.)
| ||||||
21 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-20 rep.)
| ||||||
22 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-25 rep.)
| ||||||
23 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-30 rep.)
| ||||||
24 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-35 rep.)
| ||||||
25 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-40 rep.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (720 ILCS 5/37.5-45 rep.)
| ||||||
2 | Section 11. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by | ||||||
3 | repealing Sections 11-20.1A, 37.5-5, 37.5-10, 37.5-15, | ||||||
4 | 37.5-20, 37.5-25, 37.5-30, 37.5-35, 37.5-40, and 37.5-45.
| ||||||
5 | Section 15. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
6 | amended by adding Article 124B as follows: | ||||||
7 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B heading new) | ||||||
8 | ARTICLE 124B. FORFEITURE | ||||||
9 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 5 heading new)
| ||||||
10 | Part 5. General Provisions | ||||||
11 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-5 new) | ||||||
12 | Sec. 124B-5. Purpose and scope. The purpose of this Article | ||||||
13 | is to set forth in one place the provisions relating to | ||||||
14 | forfeiture of property in connection with violations of certain | ||||||
15 | criminal statutes. Part 100 of this Article sets forth standard | ||||||
16 | provisions that apply to these forfeiture proceedings. In Parts | ||||||
17 | 300 and following, for each type of criminal violation, this | ||||||
18 | Article sets forth (i) provisions that apply to forfeiture only | ||||||
19 | in connection with that type of violation and (ii) by means of | ||||||
20 | incorporation by reference, the standard forfeiture provisions | ||||||
21 | that apply to that type of violation. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-10 new) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-10. Applicability; offenses. This Article | ||||||
3 | applies to forfeiture of property in connection with the | ||||||
4 | following: | ||||||
5 | (1) A violation of Section 10A-10 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
6 | of 1961 (involuntary servitude; involuntary servitude of a | ||||||
7 | minor; trafficking of persons for forced labor or | ||||||
8 | services). | ||||||
9 | (2) A violation of Section 11-17.1 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
10 | of 1961 (keeping a place of juvenile prostitution). | ||||||
11 | (3) A violation of Section 11-19.2 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
12 | of 1961 (exploitation of a child). | ||||||
13 | (4) A violation of Section 11-20 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
14 | of 1961 (obscenity). | ||||||
15 | (5) A second or subsequent violation of Section 11-20.1 | ||||||
16 | of the Criminal Code of 1961 (child pornography). | ||||||
17 | (6) A violation of Section 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
18 | of 1961 (aggravated child pornography). | ||||||
19 | (7) A violation of Section 16D-5 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
20 | of 1961 (computer fraud). | ||||||
21 | (8) A felony violation of Article 17B of the Criminal | ||||||
22 | Code of 1961 (WIC fraud). | ||||||
23 | (9) A felony violation of Section 26-5 of the Criminal | ||||||
24 | Code of 1961 (dog fighting). | ||||||
25 | (10) A violation of Article 29D of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
26 | 1961 (terrorism). |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (11) A felony violation of Section 4.01 of the Humane | ||||||
2 | Care for Animals Act (animals in entertainment). | ||||||
3 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-15 new) | ||||||
4 | Sec. 124B-15. Applicability; actions. This Article applies | ||||||
5 | to actions pending on the effective date of this amendatory Act | ||||||
6 | of the 96th General Assembly as well as actions commenced on or | ||||||
7 | after that date. | ||||||
8 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 100 heading new)
| ||||||
9 | Part 100. Standard Forfeiture Provisions | ||||||
10 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-100 new) | ||||||
11 | Sec. 124B-100. Definition; "offense". For purposes of this | ||||||
12 | Article, "offense" is defined as follows: | ||||||
13 | (1) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
14 | 10A-15 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
15 | offense of involuntary servitude, involuntary servitude of | ||||||
16 | a minor, or trafficking of persons for forced labor or | ||||||
17 | services in violation of Section 10A-10 of that Code. | ||||||
18 | (2) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
19 | 11-17.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
20 | offense of keeping a place of juvenile prostitution in | ||||||
21 | violation of Section 11-17.1 of that Code. | ||||||
22 | (3) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
23 | 11-19.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offense of exploitation of a child in violation of Section | ||||||
2 | 11-19.2 of that Code. | ||||||
3 | (4) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
4 | 11-20 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
5 | offense of obscenity in violation of that Section. | ||||||
6 | (5) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
7 | 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
8 | offense of child pornography in violation of Section | ||||||
9 | 11-20.1 of that Code. | ||||||
10 | (6) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
11 | 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
12 | offense of aggravated child pornography in violation of | ||||||
13 | Section 11-20.3 of that Code. | ||||||
14 | (7) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
15 | 16D-6 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means the | ||||||
16 | offense of computer fraud in violation of Section 16D-5 of | ||||||
17 | that Code. | ||||||
18 | (8) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
19 | 17B-25 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means any | ||||||
20 | felony violation of Article 17B of that Code. | ||||||
21 | (9) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
22 | 29D-65 of the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means any | ||||||
23 | offense under Article 29D of that Code. | ||||||
24 | (10) In the case of forfeiture authorized under Section | ||||||
25 | 4.01 of the Humane Care for Animals Act or Section 26-5 of | ||||||
26 | the Criminal Code of 1961, "offense" means any felony |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offense under either of those Sections. | ||||||
2 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-105 new) | ||||||
3 | Sec. 124B-105. Definition; "conveyance". In this Article, | ||||||
4 | "conveyance" means a vehicle, vessel, or aircraft. | ||||||
5 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-110 new) | ||||||
6 | Sec. 124B-110. Definition; "owner". In this Article, | ||||||
7 | "owner" means a person with an ownership interest in the | ||||||
8 | specific property sought to be forfeited, including a | ||||||
9 | leasehold, lien, mortgage, recorded security interest, or | ||||||
10 | valid assignment of an ownership interest. "Owner" does not | ||||||
11 | include any of the following: | ||||||
12 | (1) A person with only a general unsecured interest in, | ||||||
13 | or claim against, the property or estate of another. | ||||||
14 | (2) A bailee, unless the bailor is identified and the | ||||||
15 | bailee shows a colorable legitimate interest in the | ||||||
16 | property seized. | ||||||
17 | (3) A nominee who exercises no dominion or control over | ||||||
18 | the property. | ||||||
19 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-115 new) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 124B-115. Definition; "person". In this Article, | ||||||
21 | "person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, | ||||||
22 | organization, or association. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-120 new) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-120. Definition; "property". In this Article, | ||||||
3 | "property" means: | ||||||
4 | (1) Real property, including, without limitation, | ||||||
5 | land, fixtures or improvements on land, and anything | ||||||
6 | growing on or found in land. | ||||||
7 | (2) Tangible or intangible personal property, | ||||||
8 | including, without limitation, rights, privileges, | ||||||
9 | interests, claims, securities, and money. | ||||||
10 | "Property" includes any leasehold or possessory interest | ||||||
11 | and, in the case of real property, includes a beneficial | ||||||
12 | interest in a land trust. | ||||||
13 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-125 new) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 124B-125. Real property exempt from forfeiture. | ||||||
15 | (a) An interest in real property is exempt from forfeiture | ||||||
16 | under this Article if its owner or interest holder establishes | ||||||
17 | by a preponderance of evidence that he or she meets all of the | ||||||
18 | following requirements: | ||||||
19 | (1) He or she is not legally accountable for the | ||||||
20 | conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, or did not solicit, | ||||||
21 | conspire, or attempt to commit the conduct giving rise to | ||||||
22 | the forfeiture. | ||||||
23 | (2) He or she had not acquired and did not stand to | ||||||
24 | acquire substantial proceeds from the conduct giving rise | ||||||
25 | to the forfeiture other than as an interest holder in an |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | arms-length commercial transaction. | ||||||
2 | (3) He or she does not hold the property for the | ||||||
3 | benefit of or as a nominee for any person whose conduct | ||||||
4 | gave rise to the forfeiture, and, if he or she acquired the | ||||||
5 | interest through any such person, he or she acquired it as | ||||||
6 | a bona fide purchaser for value without knowingly taking | ||||||
7 | part in the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture. | ||||||
8 | (4) He or she acquired the interest before a notice of | ||||||
9 | seizure for forfeiture or a lis pendens notice with respect | ||||||
10 | to the property was filed in the office of the recorder of | ||||||
11 | deeds of the county in which the property is located and | ||||||
12 | either: | ||||||
13 | (A) acquired the interest before the commencement | ||||||
14 | of the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, and the | ||||||
15 | person whose conduct gave rise to the forfeiture did | ||||||
16 | not have the authority to convey the interest to a bona | ||||||
17 | fide purchaser for value at the time of the conduct; or | ||||||
18 | (B) acquired the interest after the commencement | ||||||
19 | of the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, and he or | ||||||
20 | she acquired the interest as a mortgagee, secured | ||||||
21 | creditor, lienholder, or bona fide purchaser for value | ||||||
22 | without knowledge of the conduct that gave rise to the | ||||||
23 | forfeiture. | ||||||
24 | (5) With respect to a property interest in existence at | ||||||
25 | the time the illegal conduct giving rise to the forfeiture | ||||||
26 | took place, he or she either: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (A) did not know of the conduct giving rise to the | ||||||
2 | forfeiture; or | ||||||
3 | (B) upon learning of the conduct giving rise to the | ||||||
4 | forfeiture, did all that reasonably could be expected | ||||||
5 | under the circumstances to terminate that use of the | ||||||
6 | property. | ||||||
7 | (7) The property is not a type of property, possession | ||||||
8 | of which is otherwise in violation of law. | ||||||
9 | (b) For purposes of paragraph (5) of subsection (a), ways | ||||||
10 | in which a person may show that he or she did all that | ||||||
11 | reasonably could be expected include demonstrating that he or | ||||||
12 | she, to the extent permitted by law, did either of the | ||||||
13 | following: | ||||||
14 | (1) Gave timely notice to an appropriate law | ||||||
15 | enforcement agency of information that led the person to | ||||||
16 | know that the conduct giving rise to a forfeiture would | ||||||
17 | occur or had occurred. | ||||||
18 | (2) In a timely fashion revoked or made a good faith | ||||||
19 | attempt to revoke permission for those engaging in the | ||||||
20 | conduct to use the property or took reasonable actions in | ||||||
21 | consultation with a law enforcement agency to discourage or | ||||||
22 | prevent the illegal use of the property. | ||||||
23 | A person is not required by this subsection (b) to take | ||||||
24 | steps that the person reasonably believes would be likely to | ||||||
25 | subject any person (other than the person whose conduct gave | ||||||
26 | rise to the forfeiture) to physical danger. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-130 new) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-130. Personal property exempt from forfeiture. | ||||||
3 | (a) An interest in personal property is exempt from | ||||||
4 | forfeiture under this Article if its owner or interest holder | ||||||
5 | establishes by a preponderance of evidence that he or she meets | ||||||
6 | all of the following requirements: | ||||||
7 | (1) He or she is not legally accountable for the | ||||||
8 | conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, did not acquiesce in | ||||||
9 | it, and did not know and could not reasonably have known of | ||||||
10 | the conduct or that the conduct was likely to occur. | ||||||
11 | (2) He or she had not acquired and did not stand to | ||||||
12 | acquire substantial proceeds from the conduct giving rise | ||||||
13 | to the forfeiture other than as an interest holder in an | ||||||
14 | arms-length commercial transaction. | ||||||
15 | (3) He or she does not hold the property for the | ||||||
16 | benefit of or as a nominee for any person whose conduct | ||||||
17 | gave rise to the forfeiture, and, if he or she acquired the | ||||||
18 | interest through any such person, he or she acquired it as | ||||||
19 | a bona fide purchaser for value without knowingly taking | ||||||
20 | part in the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture. | ||||||
21 | (4) He or she acquired the interest without knowledge | ||||||
22 | of the seizure of the property for forfeiture and either: | ||||||
23 | (A) acquired the interest before the commencement | ||||||
24 | of the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, and the | ||||||
25 | person whose conduct gave rise to the forfeiture did |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | not have the authority to convey the interest to a bona | ||||||
2 | fide purchaser for value at the time of the conduct; or | ||||||
3 | (B) acquired the interest after the commencement | ||||||
4 | of the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, and he or | ||||||
5 | she acquired the interest as a mortgagee, secured | ||||||
6 | creditor, lienholder, or bona fide purchaser for value | ||||||
7 | without knowledge of the conduct that gave rise to the | ||||||
8 | forfeiture. | ||||||
9 | (5) With respect to a property interest in existence at | ||||||
10 | the time the illegal conduct giving rise to the forfeiture | ||||||
11 | took place, he or she either: | ||||||
12 | (A) did not know of the conduct giving rise to the | ||||||
13 | forfeiture; or | ||||||
14 | (B) upon learning of the conduct giving rise to the | ||||||
15 | forfeiture, did all that reasonably could be expected | ||||||
16 | under the circumstances to terminate that use of the | ||||||
17 | property. | ||||||
18 | (6) With respect to conveyances, he or she did not hold | ||||||
19 | the property jointly or in common with a person whose | ||||||
20 | conduct gave rise to the forfeiture. | ||||||
21 | (7) The property is not a type of property, possession | ||||||
22 | of which is otherwise in violation of law. | ||||||
23 | (b) For purposes of paragraph (5) of subsection (a), ways | ||||||
24 | in which a person may show that he or she did all that | ||||||
25 | reasonably could be expected include demonstrating that he or | ||||||
26 | she, to the extent permitted by law, did either of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | following: | ||||||
2 | (1) Gave timely notice to an appropriate law | ||||||
3 | enforcement agency of information that led the person to | ||||||
4 | know that the conduct giving rise to a forfeiture would | ||||||
5 | occur or had occurred. | ||||||
6 | (2) In a timely fashion revoked or made a good faith | ||||||
7 | attempt to revoke permission for those engaging in the | ||||||
8 | conduct to use the property or took reasonable actions in | ||||||
9 | consultation with a law enforcement agency to discourage or | ||||||
10 | prevent the illegal use of the property. | ||||||
11 | A person is not required by this subsection (b) to take | ||||||
12 | steps that the person reasonably believes would be likely to | ||||||
13 | subject any person (other than the person whose conduct gave | ||||||
14 | rise to the forfeiture) to physical danger. | ||||||
15 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-135 new) | ||||||
16 | Sec. 124B-135. Burden of proof of exemption. It is not | ||||||
17 | necessary for the State to negate any exemption in this Article | ||||||
18 | in any complaint or other pleading or in any trial, hearing, or | ||||||
19 | other proceeding under this Article. The burden of proof of any | ||||||
20 | exemption is upon the person claiming the exemption. | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-140 new) | ||||||
22 | Sec. 124B-140. Court order with respect to innocent owner. | ||||||
23 | If the court determines, in accordance with Sections 124B-125 | ||||||
24 | through 124B-135, that an innocent owner has a partial interest |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | in property otherwise subject to forfeiture, or a joint tenancy | ||||||
2 | or tenancy by the entirety in that property, the court may | ||||||
3 | enter an appropriate order doing any of the following: | ||||||
4 | (1) Severing and releasing the property. | ||||||
5 | (2) Transferring the property to the State with a | ||||||
6 | provision that the State compensate the innocent owner to | ||||||
7 | the extent of his or her ownership interest once a final | ||||||
8 | order of forfeiture has been entered and the property has | ||||||
9 | been reduced to liquid assets. | ||||||
10 | (3) Permitting the innocent owner to retain the | ||||||
11 | property subject to a lien in favor of the State to the | ||||||
12 | extent of the forfeitable interest in the property. | ||||||
13 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-145 new) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 124B-145. Property constituting attorney's fees; | ||||||
15 | forfeiture not applicable. Nothing in this Article applies to | ||||||
16 | property that constitutes reasonable bona fide attorney's fees | ||||||
17 | paid to an attorney for services rendered or to be rendered in | ||||||
18 | a forfeiture proceeding under this Article, or in a criminal | ||||||
19 | proceeding relating directly to a forfeiture proceeding under | ||||||
20 | this Article, if (i) the property was paid before its seizure | ||||||
21 | and before the issuance of any seizure warrant or court order | ||||||
22 | prohibiting transfer of the property and (ii) the attorney, at | ||||||
23 | the time he or she received the property, did not know that it | ||||||
24 | was property subject to forfeiture under this Article. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-150 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-150. Protective order; probable cause. | ||||||
3 | (a) Upon application of the State, the circuit court | ||||||
4 | presiding over the trial of the person or persons charged with | ||||||
5 | the offense giving rise to forfeiture may enter a restraining | ||||||
6 | order or injunction, or take other appropriate action, to | ||||||
7 | preserve the availability of property for forfeiture under this | ||||||
8 | Article. Before entering such an order or taking such action, | ||||||
9 | the court shall first determine the following: | ||||||
10 | (1) Whether there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
11 | person or persons so charged have committed the offense. | ||||||
12 | (2) Whether the property is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
13 | this Article. | ||||||
14 | (b) In order to make the determinations of probable cause | ||||||
15 | required under subsection (a), the court shall conduct a | ||||||
16 | hearing without a jury. In that hearing, the State must | ||||||
17 | establish both of the following: | ||||||
18 | (1) There is probable cause that the person or persons | ||||||
19 | charged have committed the offense. | ||||||
20 | (2) There is probable cause that property may be | ||||||
21 | subject to forfeiture under this Article. | ||||||
22 | (c) The court may conduct the hearing under subsection (b) | ||||||
23 | simultaneously with a preliminary hearing if the prosecution is | ||||||
24 | commenced by information or complaint. The court may conduct | ||||||
25 | the hearing under subsection (b) at any stage in the criminal | ||||||
26 | proceedings upon the State's motion. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (d) The court may accept a finding of probable cause at a | ||||||
2 | preliminary hearing following the filing of an information | ||||||
3 | charging the offense or following the return of an indictment | ||||||
4 | by a grand jury charging the offense as sufficient evidence of | ||||||
5 | probable cause as required under paragraph (1) of subsection | ||||||
6 | (b). | ||||||
7 | (e) Upon making a finding of probable cause as required | ||||||
8 | under this Section, the circuit court shall enter a restraining | ||||||
9 | order or injunction, or take other appropriate action, as | ||||||
10 | necessary to ensure that the property is not removed from the | ||||||
11 | court's jurisdiction and is not concealed, destroyed, or | ||||||
12 | otherwise disposed of by the property owner or interest holder | ||||||
13 | before a forfeiture hearing under this Article. | ||||||
14 | (f) The Attorney General or State's Attorney shall file a | ||||||
15 | certified copy of the restraining order, injunction, or other | ||||||
16 | prohibition with the recorder of deeds or registrar of titles | ||||||
17 | of each county where any property of the defendant subject to | ||||||
18 | forfeiture is located. | ||||||
19 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-155 new)
| ||||||
20 | Sec. 124B-155. Rights of certain parties unaffected by | ||||||
21 | protective order; release of property. | ||||||
22 | (a) A restraining order or injunction entered, or other | ||||||
23 | action taken, by the court under Section 124B-150 does not | ||||||
24 | affect the rights of any bona fide purchaser, mortgagee, | ||||||
25 | judgment creditor, or other lienholder that arose before the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | date on which a certified copy of the restraining order, | ||||||
2 | injunction, or other prohibition was filed in accordance with | ||||||
3 | subsection (f) of Section 124B-150. | ||||||
4 | (b) At any time, upon verified petition by the defendant or | ||||||
5 | by an innocent owner or innocent bona fide third party | ||||||
6 | lienholder who neither had knowledge of, nor consented to, the | ||||||
7 | illegal act or omission, the court may conduct a hearing to | ||||||
8 | release all or portions of any property that the court | ||||||
9 | previously determined to be subject to forfeiture or subject to | ||||||
10 | any restraining order, injunction, or other action. For good | ||||||
11 | cause shown and in the court's sound discretion, the court may | ||||||
12 | release the property to the defendant or innocent owner or | ||||||
13 | innocent bona fide third party lienholder who neither had | ||||||
14 | knowledge of, nor consented to, the illegal act or omission. | ||||||
15 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-160 new)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 124B-160. Petition for forfeiture; forfeiture | ||||||
17 | hearing; burden of proof. | ||||||
18 | (a) The Attorney General or State's Attorney may file a | ||||||
19 | petition for forfeiture of property in connection with an | ||||||
20 | offense as defined in this Article, and, within a reasonable | ||||||
21 | time after sentencing, the court shall conduct a hearing to | ||||||
22 | determine whether any property is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
23 | this Article. Every person with any property interest in the | ||||||
24 | property alleged to be subject to forfeiture may appear as a | ||||||
25 | party and present evidence at the hearing. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) At the forfeiture hearing, the State has the burden of | ||||||
2 | establishing, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the | ||||||
3 | property is subject to forfeiture under this Article. | ||||||
4 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-165 new)
| ||||||
5 | Sec. 124B-165. Order of forfeiture; sale of forfeited | ||||||
6 | property; publication of notice; challenge to forfeiture. | ||||||
7 | (a) Upon the court's determination that property is subject | ||||||
8 | to forfeiture, the court shall enter an order of forfeiture | ||||||
9 | with respect to the property at issue. Except as provided in | ||||||
10 | Section 124B-705, the order shall authorize the Attorney | ||||||
11 | General or State's Attorney to seize all property declared | ||||||
12 | forfeited under this Article (if the property has not already | ||||||
13 | been seized) upon terms and conditions the court deems proper. | ||||||
14 | The Attorney General or State's Attorney may then sell the | ||||||
15 | forfeited property unless the court determines that the | ||||||
16 | property is required by law to be destroyed or is harmful to | ||||||
17 | the public. | ||||||
18 | (b) Following the entry of the order of forfeiture, the | ||||||
19 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall cause publication of | ||||||
20 | notice of the order and his or her intent to dispose of the | ||||||
21 | property. Publication shall be in a newspaper of general | ||||||
22 | circulation in the county where the property was seized, for a | ||||||
23 | period of 3 successive weeks. | ||||||
24 | (c) Within 30 days after the publication, any person may | ||||||
25 | petition the court to adjudicate the validity of his or her |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | interest in the property and whether the interest is protected | ||||||
2 | under this Article. | ||||||
3 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-170 new)
| ||||||
4 | Sec. 124B-170. Judicial review. | ||||||
5 | (a) Within 30 days after publication of the notice under | ||||||
6 | Section 124B-165, any person claiming an interest in the | ||||||
7 | property declared forfeited may file a verified claim with the | ||||||
8 | court expressing his or her interest in the property. The claim | ||||||
9 | must set forth the following: | ||||||
10 | (1) The caption of the proceedings as set forth in the | ||||||
11 | notice of order of forfeiture. | ||||||
12 | (2) The claimant's name and address. | ||||||
13 | (3) The nature and extent of the claimant's interest in | ||||||
14 | the property. | ||||||
15 | (4) The circumstances of the claimant's acquisition of | ||||||
16 | the interest in the property, including the date of the | ||||||
17 | transfer and the identity of the transferor. | ||||||
18 | (5) The names and addresses of all other persons known | ||||||
19 | by the claimant to have an interest in the property. | ||||||
20 | (6) The specific provision of law relied on in | ||||||
21 | asserting that the property is not subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
22 | (7) All essential facts supporting each assertion. | ||||||
23 | (8) The relief sought by the claimant. | ||||||
24 | (b) The claim must be accompanied by a cost bond in the | ||||||
25 | form of a cashier's check payable to the clerk of the court in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the amount of 10% of the reasonable value of the property as | ||||||
2 | alleged by the Attorney General or State's Attorney or the | ||||||
3 | amount of $100, whichever is greater, conditioned upon the | ||||||
4 | claimant's payment, in the case of forfeiture, of all costs and | ||||||
5 | expenses of the proceeding under this Section. | ||||||
6 | (c) Upon the filing of a claim and cost bond as provided in | ||||||
7 | this Section, the court shall determine whether the property is | ||||||
8 | subject to forfeiture in accordance with this Article. If none | ||||||
9 | of the seized property is declared forfeited in a proceeding | ||||||
10 | under this Section, then, unless the court orders otherwise, | ||||||
11 | the clerk of the court shall return to the claimant 90% of the | ||||||
12 | amount deposited with the clerk as a cost bond under this | ||||||
13 | Section. If any of the seized property is declared forfeited in | ||||||
14 | a proceeding under this Section, then the clerk of the court | ||||||
15 | shall transfer 90% of the amount deposited with the clerk as a | ||||||
16 | cost bond under this Section to the prosecuting authority. In | ||||||
17 | either case, the clerk shall retain the remaining 10% of the | ||||||
18 | amount deposited as costs for the proceeding under this | ||||||
19 | Section. | ||||||
20 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-175 new)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 124B-175. Distribution of forfeited moneys and | ||||||
22 | proceeds from sale of forfeited property. All moneys forfeited | ||||||
23 | under this Article, together with the proceeds from the sale of | ||||||
24 | all property forfeited under this Article, shall be distributed | ||||||
25 | as set forth in this Article. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-180 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-180. Segregation of moneys from sale proceeds for | ||||||
3 | certain purposes. Before any distribution under Section | ||||||
4 | 124B-175 or as otherwise prescribed by law, the court may order | ||||||
5 | the Attorney General or State's Attorney to segregate moneys | ||||||
6 | from the proceeds of the sale sufficient to do any of the | ||||||
7 | following: | ||||||
8 | (1) Satisfy any order of restitution, as the court may | ||||||
9 | deem appropriate. | ||||||
10 | (2) Satisfy any legal right, title, or interest that | ||||||
11 | the court deems superior to any right, title, or interest | ||||||
12 | of the defendant at the time of the commission of the acts | ||||||
13 | that gave rise to forfeiture under this Article. | ||||||
14 | (3) Satisfy any bona fide purchaser for value of the | ||||||
15 | right, title, or interest in the property who was without | ||||||
16 | reasonable notice that the property was subject to | ||||||
17 | forfeiture. | ||||||
18 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-190 new)
| ||||||
19 | Sec. 124B-190. Construction. It is the intent of the | ||||||
20 | General Assembly that the forfeiture provisions of this Article | ||||||
21 | be liberally construed so as to effect their purpose. The | ||||||
22 | forfeiture of property and other remedies under this Article | ||||||
23 | shall be considered to be in addition to, and not exclusive of, | ||||||
24 | any sentence or other remedy provided by law. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 300 heading new)
| ||||||
2 | Part 300. Forfeiture; Involuntary Servitude | ||||||
3 | and Trafficking of Persons | ||||||
4 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-300 new)
| ||||||
5 | Sec. 124B-300. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
6 | A person who commits the offense of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
7 | involuntary servitude of a minor, or trafficking of persons for | ||||||
8 | forced labor or services under Section 10A-10 of the Criminal | ||||||
9 | Code of 1961 shall forfeit to the State of Illinois any profits | ||||||
10 | or proceeds and any property he or she has acquired or | ||||||
11 | maintained in violation of Section 10A-10 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
12 | of 1961 that the sentencing court determines, after a | ||||||
13 | forfeiture hearing under this Article, to have been acquired or | ||||||
14 | maintained as a result of maintaining a person in involuntary | ||||||
15 | servitude or participating in trafficking of persons for forced | ||||||
16 | labor or services. | ||||||
17 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-305 new)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 124B-305. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
19 | All moneys and the sale proceeds of all other property | ||||||
20 | forfeited and seized under this Part 300 shall be distributed | ||||||
21 | as follows: | ||||||
22 | (1) 50% shall be divided equally between all State | ||||||
23 | agencies and units of local government whose officers or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | employees conducted the investigation that resulted in the | ||||||
2 | forfeiture. | ||||||
3 | (2) 50% shall be deposited into the Violent Crime | ||||||
4 | Victims Assistance Fund and targeted to services for | ||||||
5 | victims of the offenses of involuntary servitude, | ||||||
6 | involuntary servitude of a minor, and trafficking of | ||||||
7 | persons for forced labor or services. | ||||||
8 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-310 new)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 124B-310. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
10 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
11 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 300. | ||||||
12 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 400 heading new)
| ||||||
13 | Part 400. Obscenity | ||||||
14 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-400 new)
| ||||||
15 | Sec. 124B-400. Legislative declaration. Obscenity is a | ||||||
16 | far-reaching and extremely profitable crime. This crime | ||||||
17 | persists despite the threat of prosecution and successful | ||||||
18 | prosecution because existing sanctions do not effectively | ||||||
19 | reach the money and other assets generated by it. It is | ||||||
20 | therefore necessary to supplement existing sanctions by | ||||||
21 | mandating forfeiture of money and other assets generated by | ||||||
22 | this crime. Forfeiture diminishes the financial incentives | ||||||
23 | that encourage and sustain obscenity and secures for the State, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | local government, and prosecutors a resource for prosecuting | ||||||
2 | these crimes. | ||||||
3 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-405 new)
| ||||||
4 | Sec. 124B-405. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
5 | A person who has been convicted previously of the offense of | ||||||
6 | obscenity under Section 11-20 of the Criminal Code of 1961 and | ||||||
7 | who is convicted of a second or subsequent offense of obscenity | ||||||
8 | under that Section shall forfeit the following to the State of | ||||||
9 | Illinois: | ||||||
10 | (1) Any property constituting or derived from any | ||||||
11 | proceeds that the person obtained, directly or indirectly, | ||||||
12 | as a result of the offense. | ||||||
13 | (2) Any of the person's property used in any manner, | ||||||
14 | wholly or in part, to commit the offense. | ||||||
15 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-410 new)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 124B-410. No prior restraint. Nothing in this Part 400 | ||||||
17 | shall be construed as authorizing the prior restraint of any | ||||||
18 | showing, performance, or exhibition of allegedly obscene | ||||||
19 | films, plays, or other presentations or of any sale or | ||||||
20 | distribution of allegedly obscene materials. | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-415 new)
| ||||||
22 | Sec. 124B-415. Order to destroy property. If the Attorney | ||||||
23 | General or State's Attorney believes any property forfeited and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | seized under this Part 400 describes, depicts, or portrays any | ||||||
2 | of the acts or activities described in subsection (b) of | ||||||
3 | Section 11-20 of the Criminal Code of 1961, the Attorney | ||||||
4 | General or State's Attorney shall apply to the court for an | ||||||
5 | order to destroy that property. If the court determines that | ||||||
6 | the property describes, depicts, or portrays such acts or | ||||||
7 | activities it shall order the Attorney General or State's | ||||||
8 | Attorney to destroy the property. | ||||||
9 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-420 new)
| ||||||
10 | Sec. 124B-420. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
11 | (a) All moneys and the sale proceeds of all other property | ||||||
12 | forfeited and seized under this Part 400 shall be distributed | ||||||
13 | as follows: | ||||||
14 | (1) 50% shall be distributed to the unit of local | ||||||
15 | government whose officers or employees conducted the | ||||||
16 | investigation into the offense and caused the arrest or | ||||||
17 | arrests and prosecution leading to the forfeiture, except | ||||||
18 | that if the investigation, arrest or arrests, and | ||||||
19 | prosecution leading to the forfeiture were undertaken by | ||||||
20 | the sheriff, this portion shall be distributed to the | ||||||
21 | county for deposit into a special fund in the county | ||||||
22 | treasury appropriated to the sheriff. Amounts distributed | ||||||
23 | to the county for the sheriff or to units of local | ||||||
24 | government under this paragraph shall be used for | ||||||
25 | enforcement of laws or ordinances governing obscenity and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | child pornography. If the investigation, arrest or | ||||||
2 | arrests, and prosecution leading to the forfeiture were | ||||||
3 | undertaken solely by a State agency, however, the portion | ||||||
4 | designated in this paragraph shall be paid into the State | ||||||
5 | treasury to be used for enforcement of laws governing | ||||||
6 | obscenity and child pornography. | ||||||
7 | (2) 25% shall be distributed to the county in which the | ||||||
8 | prosecution resulting in the forfeiture was instituted, | ||||||
9 | deposited into a special fund in the county treasury, and | ||||||
10 | appropriated to the State's Attorney for use in the | ||||||
11 | enforcement of laws governing obscenity and child | ||||||
12 | pornography. | ||||||
13 | (3) 25% shall be distributed to the Office of the | ||||||
14 | State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor and deposited into | ||||||
15 | the Obscenity Profits Forfeiture Fund, which is hereby | ||||||
16 | created in the State treasury, to be used by the Office of | ||||||
17 | the State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor for additional | ||||||
18 | expenses incurred in prosecuting appeals arising under | ||||||
19 | Sections 11-20, 11-20.1, and 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
20 | of 1961. Any amounts remaining in the Fund after all | ||||||
21 | additional expenses have been paid shall be used by the | ||||||
22 | Office to reduce the participating county contributions to | ||||||
23 | the Office on a pro-rated basis as determined by the board | ||||||
24 | of governors of the Office of the State's Attorneys | ||||||
25 | Appellate Prosecutor based on the populations of the | ||||||
26 | participating counties. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) Before any distribution under subsection (a), the | ||||||
2 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall retain from the | ||||||
3 | forfeited moneys or sale proceeds, or both, sufficient moneys | ||||||
4 | to cover expenses related to the administration and sale of the | ||||||
5 | forfeited property. | ||||||
6 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-425 new)
| ||||||
7 | Sec. 124B-425. Forfeiture provisions not applicable to | ||||||
8 | libraries. This Part 400 does not apply to any property of a | ||||||
9 | public library or any property of a library operated by an | ||||||
10 | institution accredited by a generally recognized accrediting | ||||||
11 | agency. | ||||||
12 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-430 new)
| ||||||
13 | Sec. 124B-430. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
14 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
15 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 400. | ||||||
16 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 500 heading new)
| ||||||
17 | Part 500. Other Sex Offenses | ||||||
18 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-500 new)
| ||||||
19 | Sec. 124B-500. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
20 | A person who commits the offense of keeping a place of juvenile | ||||||
21 | prostitution, exploitation of a child, child pornography, or | ||||||
22 | aggravated child pornography under Section 11-17.1, 11-19.2, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | 11-20.1, or 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 shall forfeit | ||||||
2 | the following property to the State
of Illinois: | ||||||
3 | (1) Any profits or proceeds and any property the person | ||||||
4 | has acquired or maintained in violation of Section 11-17.1, | ||||||
5 | 11-19.2, 11-20.1, or 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
6 | that the sentencing court determines, after a forfeiture | ||||||
7 | hearing under this Article, to have been acquired or | ||||||
8 | maintained as a result of keeping a place of juvenile | ||||||
9 | prostitution, exploitation of a child, child pornography, | ||||||
10 | or aggravated child pornography. | ||||||
11 | (2) Any interest in, securities of, claim against, or | ||||||
12 | property or contractual right of any kind affording a | ||||||
13 | source of influence over any enterprise that the person has | ||||||
14 | established, operated, controlled, or conducted in | ||||||
15 | violation of Section 11-17.1, 11-19.2, 11-20.1, or 11-20.3 | ||||||
16 | of the Criminal Code of 1961 that the sentencing court | ||||||
17 | determines, after a forfeiture hearing under this Article, | ||||||
18 | to have been acquired or maintained as a result of keeping | ||||||
19 | a place of juvenile prostitution, exploitation of a child, | ||||||
20 | child pornography, or aggravated child pornography. | ||||||
21 | (3) Any computer that contains a depiction of child | ||||||
22 | pornography in any encoded or decoded format in violation | ||||||
23 | of Section 11-20.1 or 11-20.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
24 | For purposes of this paragraph (3), "computer" has the | ||||||
25 | meaning ascribed to it in Section 16D-2 of the Criminal | ||||||
26 | Code of 1961. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-505 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-505. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
3 | (a) All moneys and the sale proceeds of all other property | ||||||
4 | forfeited and seized under this Part 500 shall be distributed | ||||||
5 | as follows: | ||||||
6 | (1) One-half shall be divided equally between all State | ||||||
7 | agencies and units of local government whose officers or | ||||||
8 | employees conducted the investigation that resulted in the | ||||||
9 | forfeiture. | ||||||
10 | (2) One-half shall be deposited into the Violent Crime | ||||||
11 | Victims Assistance Fund. | ||||||
12 | (b) Before any distribution under subsection (a), the | ||||||
13 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall retain from the | ||||||
14 | forfeited moneys or sale proceeds, or both, sufficient moneys | ||||||
15 | to cover expenses related to the administration and sale of the | ||||||
16 | forfeited property. | ||||||
17 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-510 new)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 124B-510. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
19 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
20 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 500. | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 600 heading new)
| ||||||
22 | Part 600. Computer Crime |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-600 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-600. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
3 | A person who commits the offense of computer fraud as set forth | ||||||
4 | in Section 16D-5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 shall forfeit any | ||||||
5 | property that the sentencing court determines, after a | ||||||
6 | forfeiture hearing under this Article, the person has acquired | ||||||
7 | or maintained, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, as | ||||||
8 | a result of that offense. The person shall also forfeit any | ||||||
9 | interest in, securities of, claim against, or contractual right | ||||||
10 | of any kind that affords the person a source of influence over | ||||||
11 | any enterprise that the person has established, operated, | ||||||
12 | controlled, conducted, or participated in conducting, if the | ||||||
13 | person's relationship to or connection with any such thing or | ||||||
14 | activity directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, is | ||||||
15 | traceable to any item or benefit that the person has obtained | ||||||
16 | or acquired through computer fraud. | ||||||
17 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-605 new)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 124B-605. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
19 | (a) All moneys and the sale proceeds of all other property | ||||||
20 | forfeited and seized under this Part 600 shall be distributed | ||||||
21 | as follows: | ||||||
22 | (1) 50% shall be distributed to the unit of local | ||||||
23 | government whose officers or employees conducted the | ||||||
24 | investigation into computer fraud and caused the arrest or | ||||||
25 | arrests and prosecution leading to the forfeiture. Amounts |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | distributed to units of local government shall be used for | ||||||
2 | training or enforcement purposes relating to detection, | ||||||
3 | investigation, or prosecution of financial crimes, | ||||||
4 | including computer fraud. If, however, the investigation, | ||||||
5 | arrest or arrests, and prosecution leading to the | ||||||
6 | forfeiture were undertaken solely by a State agency, the | ||||||
7 | portion provided under this paragraph (1) shall be paid | ||||||
8 | into the State Police Services Fund of the Illinois | ||||||
9 | Department of State Police to be used for training or | ||||||
10 | enforcement purposes relating to detection, investigation, | ||||||
11 | or prosecution of financial crimes, including computer | ||||||
12 | fraud. | ||||||
13 | (2) 50% shall be distributed to the county in which the | ||||||
14 | prosecution and petition for forfeiture resulting in the | ||||||
15 | forfeiture was instituted by the State's Attorney and shall | ||||||
16 | be deposited into a special fund in the county treasury and | ||||||
17 | appropriated to the State's Attorney for use in training or | ||||||
18 | enforcement purposes relating to detection, investigation, | ||||||
19 | or prosecution of financial crimes, including computer | ||||||
20 | fraud. If a prosecution and petition for forfeiture | ||||||
21 | resulting in the forfeiture has been maintained by the | ||||||
22 | Attorney General, 50% of the proceeds shall be paid into | ||||||
23 | the Attorney General's Financial Crime Prevention Fund. If | ||||||
24 | the Attorney General and the State's Attorney have | ||||||
25 | participated jointly in any part of the proceedings, 25% of | ||||||
26 | the proceeds forfeited shall be paid to the county in which |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the prosecution and petition for forfeiture resulting in | ||||||
2 | the forfeiture occurred, and 25% shall be paid into the | ||||||
3 | Attorney General's Financial Crime Prevention Fund to be | ||||||
4 | used for the purposes stated in this paragraph (2). | ||||||
5 | (b) Before any distribution under subsection (a), the | ||||||
6 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall retain from the | ||||||
7 | forfeited moneys or sale proceeds, or both, sufficient moneys | ||||||
8 | to cover expenses related to the administration and sale of the | ||||||
9 | forfeited property. | ||||||
10 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-610 new)
| ||||||
11 | Sec. 124B-610. Computer used in commission of felony; | ||||||
12 | forfeiture. If a person commits a felony under any provision of | ||||||
13 | the Criminal Code of 1961 or another statute and the | ||||||
14 | instrumentality used in the commission of the offense, or in | ||||||
15 | connection with or in furtherance of a scheme or design to | ||||||
16 | commit the offense, is a computer owned by the defendant (or, | ||||||
17 | if the defendant is a minor, owned by the minor's parent or | ||||||
18 | legal guardian), the computer is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
19 | this Article. A computer, or any part of a computer, is not | ||||||
20 | subject to forfeiture under this Article, however, under either | ||||||
21 | of the following circumstances: | ||||||
22 | (1) The computer accessed in the commission of the | ||||||
23 | offense was owned or leased by the victim or an innocent | ||||||
24 | third party at the time the offense was committed. | ||||||
25 | (2) The rights of a creditor, lienholder, or person |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | having a security interest in the computer at the time the | ||||||
2 | offense was committed will be adversely affected. | ||||||
3 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-615 new)
| ||||||
4 | Sec. 124B-615. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
5 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
6 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 600. | ||||||
7 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 700 heading new)
| ||||||
8 | Part 700. WIC Fraud | ||||||
9 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-700 new)
| ||||||
10 | Sec. 124B-700. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
11 | A person who commits a felony violation of Article 17B of the | ||||||
12 | Criminal Code of 1961 shall forfeit any property that the | ||||||
13 | sentencing court determines, after a forfeiture hearing under | ||||||
14 | this Article, (i) the person has acquired, in whole or in part, | ||||||
15 | as a result of committing the violation or (ii) the person has | ||||||
16 | maintained or used, in whole or in part, to facilitate, | ||||||
17 | directly or indirectly, the commission of the violation. The | ||||||
18 | person shall also forfeit any interest in, securities of, claim | ||||||
19 | against, or contractual right of any kind that affords the | ||||||
20 | person a source of influence over any enterprise that the | ||||||
21 | person has established, operated, controlled, conducted, or | ||||||
22 | participated in conducting, if the person's relationship to or | ||||||
23 | connection with any such thing or activity directly or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | indirectly, in whole or in part, is traceable to any item or | ||||||
2 | benefit that the person has obtained or acquired as a result of | ||||||
3 | a felony violation of Article 17B of the Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
4 | Property subject to forfeiture under this Part 700 includes the | ||||||
5 | following: | ||||||
6 | (1) All moneys, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
7 | research products and materials that are used or intended | ||||||
8 | to be used in committing a felony violation of Article 17B | ||||||
9 | of the Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
10 | (2) Everything of value furnished, or intended to be | ||||||
11 | furnished, in exchange for a substance in violation of | ||||||
12 | Article 17B of the Criminal Code of 1961; all proceeds | ||||||
13 | traceable to that exchange; and all moneys, negotiable | ||||||
14 | instruments, and securities used or intended to be used to | ||||||
15 | commit or in any manner to facilitate the commission of a | ||||||
16 | felony violation of Article 17B of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
17 | 1961. | ||||||
18 | (3) All real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
19 | interest (including, but not limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
20 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust) in the | ||||||
21 | whole of any lot or tract of land and any appurtenances or | ||||||
22 | improvements, that is used or intended to be used, in any | ||||||
23 | manner or part, to commit or in any manner to facilitate | ||||||
24 | the commission of a felony violation of Article 17B of the | ||||||
25 | Criminal Code of 1961 or that is the proceeds of any act | ||||||
26 | that constitutes a felony violation of Article 17B of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
2 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-705 new)
| ||||||
3 | Sec. 124B-705. Seizure and inventory of property subject to | ||||||
4 | forfeiture. Property taken or detained under this Part shall | ||||||
5 | not be subject to
replevin, but is
deemed to be in the custody | ||||||
6 | of the Director of State Police subject only to the order and
| ||||||
7 | judgments of the circuit
court having jurisdiction over the | ||||||
8 | forfeiture proceedings and the decisions of
the Attorney | ||||||
9 | General
or State's Attorney under this Article. When property | ||||||
10 | is seized under this
Article,
the
seizing agency shall
promptly | ||||||
11 | conduct an inventory of the seized property and estimate the
| ||||||
12 | property's
value and shall
forward a copy of the estimate of | ||||||
13 | the property's value to the Director of State
Police. Upon
| ||||||
14 | receiving the notice
of seizure, the
Director may do any of the | ||||||
15 | following: | ||||||
16 | (1) Place the property under seal. | ||||||
17 | (2) Remove the property to a place designated by the | ||||||
18 | Director. | ||||||
19 | (3) Keep the property in the possession of the seizing | ||||||
20 | agency. | ||||||
21 | (4) Remove the property to a storage area for | ||||||
22 | safekeeping or, if the
property is
a negotiable instrument | ||||||
23 | or money and is not needed for evidentiary purposes,
| ||||||
24 | deposit it in an interest
bearing account. | ||||||
25 | (5) Place the property under constructive seizure by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | posting notice of
the pending
forfeiture on it, by giving | ||||||
2 | notice of the pending forfeiture to its owners and
interest | ||||||
3 | holders, or by filing
a notice of the pending forfeiture in | ||||||
4 | any appropriate public record relating to
the
property. | ||||||
5 | (6) Provide for another agency or custodian, including | ||||||
6 | an owner,
secured party,
or lienholder, to take custody of | ||||||
7 | the property on terms and conditions
set
by the Director. | ||||||
8 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-710 new) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 124B-710. Sale of forfeited property by Director of | ||||||
10 | State Police; return to seizing agency or prosecutor. | ||||||
11 | (a) The court shall authorize the Director of State Police | ||||||
12 | to seize any property declared forfeited under this Article on | ||||||
13 | terms and conditions the court deems proper. | ||||||
14 | (b) When property is forfeited under this Part 700, the | ||||||
15 | Director of State Police shall sell the property unless the | ||||||
16 | property is required by law to be destroyed or is harmful to | ||||||
17 | the public. The Director shall distribute the proceeds of the | ||||||
18 | sale, together with any moneys forfeited or seized, in | ||||||
19 | accordance with Section 124B-715. | ||||||
20 | (c) On the application of the seizing agency or prosecutor | ||||||
21 | who was responsible for the investigation, arrest, and | ||||||
22 | prosecution that lead to the forfeiture, however, the Director | ||||||
23 | may return any item of forfeited property to the seizing agency | ||||||
24 | or prosecutor for official use in the enforcement of laws | ||||||
25 | relating to Article 17B of the Criminal Code of 1961 if the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | agency or prosecutor can demonstrate that the item requested | ||||||
2 | would be useful to the agency or prosecutor in their | ||||||
3 | enforcement efforts. When any real property returned to the | ||||||
4 | seizing agency is sold by the agency or its unit of government, | ||||||
5 | the proceeds of the sale shall be delivered to the Director and | ||||||
6 | distributed in accordance with Section 124B-715. | ||||||
7 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-715 new)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 124B-715. Distribution of all other property and sale | ||||||
9 | proceeds. All moneys and the sale proceeds of all property | ||||||
10 | forfeited and seized under this Part 700 and not returned to a | ||||||
11 | seizing agency or prosecutor under subsection (c) of Section | ||||||
12 | 124B-705 shall be distributed to the Special Supplemental Food | ||||||
13 | Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) program | ||||||
14 | administered by the Illinois Department of Human Services. | ||||||
15 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-720 new)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 124B-720. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
17 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
18 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 700. | ||||||
19 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 800 heading new)
| ||||||
20 | Part 800. Terrorism | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-800 new)
| ||||||
22 | Sec. 124B-800. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) A person who commits an offense under Article 29D of | ||||||
2 | the Criminal Code of 1961 shall forfeit any property that the | ||||||
3 | sentencing court determines, after a forfeiture hearing under | ||||||
4 | this Article, (i) the person has acquired or maintained, | ||||||
5 | directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, as a result of the | ||||||
6 | offense or (ii) the person used, was about to use, or intended | ||||||
7 | to use in connection with the offense. The person shall also | ||||||
8 | forfeit any interest in, securities of, claim against, or | ||||||
9 | contractual right of any kind that affords the person a source | ||||||
10 | of influence over any enterprise that the person has | ||||||
11 | established, operated, controlled, conducted, or participated | ||||||
12 | in conducting, if the person's relationship to or connection | ||||||
13 | with any such thing or activity directly or indirectly, in | ||||||
14 | whole or in part, is traceable to any item or benefit that the | ||||||
15 | person has obtained or acquired as a result of a violation of | ||||||
16 | Article 29D of the Criminal Code of 1961 or that the person | ||||||
17 | used, was about to use, or intended to use in connection with a | ||||||
18 | violation of Article 29D of the Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
19 | (b) For purposes of this Part 800, "person" has the meaning | ||||||
20 | given in Section 124B-115 of this Code and, in addition to that | ||||||
21 | meaning, includes, without limitation, any charitable | ||||||
22 | organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, any | ||||||
23 | professional fund raiser, professional solicitor, limited | ||||||
24 | liability company, association, joint stock company, | ||||||
25 | association, trust, trustee, or any group of people formally or | ||||||
26 | informally affiliated or associated for a common purpose, and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | any officer, director, partner, member, or agent of any person. | ||||||
2 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-805 new) | ||||||
3 | Sec. 124B-805. Asset freeze or seizure; ex parte | ||||||
4 | proceeding. | ||||||
5 | (a) Whenever it appears that there is probable cause to | ||||||
6 | believe that any person used, is using, is about to use, or is | ||||||
7 | intending to use property in any way that constitutes or would | ||||||
8 | constitute an offense as defined in this Article, the Attorney | ||||||
9 | General or any State's Attorney may make an ex parte | ||||||
10 | application to the circuit court to freeze or seize all assets | ||||||
11 | of that person. Upon a showing of probable cause in the ex | ||||||
12 | parte hearing, the circuit court shall issue an order to freeze | ||||||
13 | or seize all assets of that person. A copy of the freeze or | ||||||
14 | seize order shall be served upon the person whose property has | ||||||
15 | been frozen or seized. | ||||||
16 | (b) At any time within 30 days after service of the order | ||||||
17 | to freeze or seize property, the person whose property was | ||||||
18 | ordered frozen or seized, or any person claiming an interest in | ||||||
19 | the property, may file a motion to release his or her property. | ||||||
20 | The court shall hold a hearing on the motion within 10 days. | ||||||
21 | (c) In any proceeding to release property, the burden of | ||||||
22 | proof shall be by a preponderance of evidence and shall be on | ||||||
23 | the State to show that the person used, was using, is about to | ||||||
24 | use, or is intending to use any property in any way that | ||||||
25 | constitutes or would constitute an offense as defined in this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Article. If the court finds that any property was being used, | ||||||
2 | is about to be used, or is intended to be used in any way that | ||||||
3 | constitutes or would constitute an offense as defined in this | ||||||
4 | Article, the court shall order the property frozen or held | ||||||
5 | until further order of the court. Any property so ordered held | ||||||
6 | or frozen is subject to forfeiture under the procedures set | ||||||
7 | forth in this Article. | ||||||
8 | (d) Upon the request of the defendant, the court may | ||||||
9 | release property frozen or seized under this Section in an | ||||||
10 | amount sufficient to pay attorney's fees for representation of | ||||||
11 | the defendant at a hearing conducted under this Article. | ||||||
12 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-810 new)
| ||||||
13 | Sec. 124B-810. Forfeiture hearing following property | ||||||
14 | freeze or seizure. | ||||||
15 | (a) If a person having any property interest in property | ||||||
16 | frozen or seized under Section 124B-805 is charged with an | ||||||
17 | offense within 60 days after the property is frozen or seized, | ||||||
18 | the court that renders judgment on the charge shall conduct a | ||||||
19 | forfeiture hearing within 30 days after the judgment to | ||||||
20 | determine whether the property (i) was used, about to be used, | ||||||
21 | or intended to be used to commit an offense as defined in this | ||||||
22 | Article or in connection with any such offense or (ii) was | ||||||
23 | integrally related to any offense as defined in this Article or | ||||||
24 | intended offense as defined in this Article. | ||||||
25 | (b) The State shall commence a forfeiture proceeding under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (a) by filing a written petition with the court. The | ||||||
2 | petition must be verified and must include the following: | ||||||
3 | (1) Material allegations of fact. | ||||||
4 | (2) The name and address of every person determined by | ||||||
5 | the State to have any property interest in the frozen or | ||||||
6 | seized property. | ||||||
7 | (3) A representation that written notice of the date, | ||||||
8 | time, and place of the forfeiture hearing has been mailed | ||||||
9 | to every person described in paragraph (2) by certified | ||||||
10 | mail at least 10 days before the date. | ||||||
11 | (4) A request for forfeiture. | ||||||
12 | (c) Every person described in paragraph (2) of subsection | ||||||
13 | (b) may appear as a party and present evidence at the hearing. | ||||||
14 | The quantum of proof required is a preponderance of the | ||||||
15 | evidence, and the burden of proof is on the State. | ||||||
16 | (d) If the court determines that the frozen or seized | ||||||
17 | property was used, about to be used, or intended to be used to | ||||||
18 | commit an offense as defined in this Article or in connection | ||||||
19 | with any such offense, or was integrally related to any offense | ||||||
20 | as defined in this Article or intended offense as defined in | ||||||
21 | this Article, the court shall enter an order of forfeiture and | ||||||
22 | disposition of the frozen or seized property. All property | ||||||
23 | forfeited may be liquidated, and the resultant money, together | ||||||
24 | with any other money forfeited, shall be distributed as set | ||||||
25 | forth in this Article. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-815 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-815. No release of property for payment of | ||||||
3 | attorney's fees. No judge shall release any property that is | ||||||
4 | the subject of a petition filed under subsection (b) of Section | ||||||
5 | 124B-810 or a hearing conducted under Section 124B-150 or | ||||||
6 | 124B-160 for the payment of attorney's fees for any person | ||||||
7 | claiming an interest in that property. | ||||||
8 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-820 new)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 124B-820. No offense charged or no conviction; in rem | ||||||
10 | proceeding. | ||||||
11 | (a) If a person is not charged with an offense within 60 | ||||||
12 | days after property is frozen or seized under Section 124B-805, | ||||||
13 | or if the prosecution of the charge is permanently terminated | ||||||
14 | or indefinitely discontinued without any judgment of | ||||||
15 | conviction, or if a judgment of acquittal is entered, the | ||||||
16 | Attorney General or State's Attorney shall immediately | ||||||
17 | commence an in rem proceeding for the forfeiture of any frozen | ||||||
18 | or seized property in the circuit court by filing a complaint | ||||||
19 | that contains the same information as required in a petition | ||||||
20 | under subsection (b) of Section 124B-810. The court shall | ||||||
21 | conduct the in rem proceeding in the same manner as other | ||||||
22 | forfeiture proceedings under this Article. | ||||||
23 | (b) Any person having any property interest in the frozen | ||||||
24 | or seized property may commence a separate civil proceeding in | ||||||
25 | the manner provided by law. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-825 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-825. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
3 | After the deduction of all requisite expenses of administration | ||||||
4 | and sale, the Attorney General or State's Attorney shall | ||||||
5 | distribute the proceeds of the sale of forfeited property, | ||||||
6 | along with any property forfeited or seized, between | ||||||
7 | participating law enforcement agencies in equitable portions | ||||||
8 | as determined by the court entering the forfeiture order. | ||||||
9 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-830 new)
| ||||||
10 | Sec. 124B-830. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
11 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
12 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 800. | ||||||
13 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B Pt. 900 heading new)
| ||||||
14 | Part 900. Animals | ||||||
15 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-900 new)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 124B-900. Legislative declaration. The General | ||||||
17 | Assembly finds that the forfeiture of real property that is | ||||||
18 | used or intended to be used in connection with any show, | ||||||
19 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
20 | involving a fight between an animal and any other animal or | ||||||
21 | human or involving the intentional killing of any animal for | ||||||
22 | the purpose of sport, wagering, or entertainment will have a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | significant beneficial effect in deterring the rising | ||||||
2 | incidence of those activities within this State, as well as | ||||||
3 | other crimes that frequently occur in partnership with animal | ||||||
4 | fighting, such as illegal gambling, possession of narcotics, | ||||||
5 | and weapons violations. | ||||||
6 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-905 new)
| ||||||
7 | Sec. 124B-905. Persons and property subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
8 | A person who commits a felony violation of Section 4.01 of the | ||||||
9 | Humane Care for Animals Act or a felony violation of Section | ||||||
10 | 26-5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 shall forfeit the following: | ||||||
11 | (1) Any moneys, profits, or proceeds the person | ||||||
12 | acquired, in whole or in part, as a result of committing | ||||||
13 | the violation. | ||||||
14 | (2) Any real property or interest in real property that | ||||||
15 | the sentencing court determines, after a forfeiture | ||||||
16 | hearing under this Article, (i) the person has acquired, in | ||||||
17 | whole or in part, as a result of committing the violation | ||||||
18 | or (ii) the person has maintained or used, in whole or in | ||||||
19 | part, to facilitate, directly or indirectly, the | ||||||
20 | commission of the violation. Real property subject to | ||||||
21 | forfeiture under this Part 900 includes property that | ||||||
22 | belongs to any of the following: | ||||||
23 | (A) The person organizing the show, exhibition, | ||||||
24 | program, or other activity described in subsections | ||||||
25 | (a) through (g) of Section 4.01 of the Humane Care for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Animals Act or Section 26-5 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
2 | 1961. | ||||||
3 | (B) Any other person participating in the activity | ||||||
4 | described in subsections (a) through (g) of Section | ||||||
5 | 4.01 of the Humane Care for Animals Act or Section 26-5 | ||||||
6 | of the Criminal Code of 1961 who is related to the | ||||||
7 | organization and operation of the activity. | ||||||
8 | (C) Any person who knowingly allowed the | ||||||
9 | activities to occur on his or her premises. | ||||||
10 | The person shall also forfeit any interest in, securities | ||||||
11 | of, claim against, or contractual right of any kind that | ||||||
12 | affords the person a source of influence over any enterprise | ||||||
13 | that the person has established, operated, controlled, | ||||||
14 | conducted, or participated in conducting, if the person's | ||||||
15 | relationship to or connection with any such thing or activity | ||||||
16 | directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, is traceable to | ||||||
17 | any item or benefit that the person has obtained or acquired as | ||||||
18 | a result of a felony violation of Section 4.01 of the Humane | ||||||
19 | Care for Animals Act or a felony violation of Section 26-5 of | ||||||
20 | the Criminal Code of 1961. | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-910 new) | ||||||
22 | Sec. 124B-910. Notice to or service on owner or interest | ||||||
23 | holder. | ||||||
24 | (a) Whenever notice of pending forfeiture or service of an | ||||||
25 | in rem complaint is required under this Article, the notice or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | service shall be given or made as follows: | ||||||
2 | (1) If the owner's or interest holder's name and | ||||||
3 | current address are known, then notice or service shall be | ||||||
4 | given or made either by personal service or by mailing a | ||||||
5 | copy of the notice by certified mail, return receipt | ||||||
6 | requested, to that address. For purposes of notice under | ||||||
7 | this Section, if a person has been arrested for the conduct | ||||||
8 | giving rise to the forfeiture, then the address provided to | ||||||
9 | the arresting agency at the time of arrest shall be deemed | ||||||
10 | to be that person's known address. If an owner's or | ||||||
11 | interest holder's address changes before the effective | ||||||
12 | date of the notice of pending forfeiture, however, the | ||||||
13 | owner or interest holder shall promptly notify the seizing | ||||||
14 | agency of the change in address. If the owner's or interest | ||||||
15 | holder's address changes after the effective date of the | ||||||
16 | notice of pending forfeiture, the owner or interest holder | ||||||
17 | shall promptly notify the State's Attorney or Attorney | ||||||
18 | General of the change in address. | ||||||
19 | (2) If the property seized is a conveyance, then notice | ||||||
20 | or service shall be given or made to the address reflected | ||||||
21 | in the office of the agency or official in which title or | ||||||
22 | interest to the conveyance is required by law to be | ||||||
23 | recorded. Notice shall be given by mailing a copy of the | ||||||
24 | notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to that | ||||||
25 | address. | ||||||
26 | (3) If the owner's or interest holder's address is not |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | known and is not on record as provided in paragraph (2), | ||||||
2 | then notice of pending forfeiture shall be given by | ||||||
3 | publication for 3 successive weeks in a newspaper of | ||||||
4 | general circulation in the county in which the seizure | ||||||
5 | occurred. | ||||||
6 | (b) Notice of pending forfeiture served under this Article | ||||||
7 | is effective upon personal service, the last date of | ||||||
8 | publication, or the mailing of written notice, whichever is | ||||||
9 | earlier. | ||||||
10 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-915 new)
| ||||||
11 | Sec. 124B-915. Property vests in State. All property | ||||||
12 | declared forfeited under this Article vests in the State on the | ||||||
13 | date of the commission of the conduct giving rise to | ||||||
14 | forfeiture, together with the proceeds of the property after | ||||||
15 | that time. Any such property or proceeds subsequently | ||||||
16 | transferred to any person remain subject to forfeiture and | ||||||
17 | thereafter shall be ordered forfeited unless the transferee | ||||||
18 | claims and establishes in a hearing under the provisions of | ||||||
19 | this Article that the transferee's interest is exempt from | ||||||
20 | forfeiture. | ||||||
21 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-920 new) | ||||||
22 | Sec. 124B-920. Defendant precluded
from later denying the | ||||||
23 | essential allegations of the offense. A defendant convicted in | ||||||
24 | any criminal proceeding is precluded
from later denying the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | essential allegations of the criminal offense of
which the | ||||||
2 | defendant was convicted in any proceeding under this Article
| ||||||
3 | regardless of the pendency of an
appeal from that conviction. | ||||||
4 | However, evidence of the pendency of an
appeal is admissible. | ||||||
5 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-925 new)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 124B-925. Settlement of claims. Notwithstanding any | ||||||
7 | other provision of this Article, the Attorney General or | ||||||
8 | State's Attorney and a claimant of seized property may enter | ||||||
9 | into an agreed-upon settlement concerning the seized property | ||||||
10 | in an amount and upon terms that are set out in writing in a | ||||||
11 | settlement agreement. | ||||||
12 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-930 new) | ||||||
13 | Sec. 124B-930. Disposal of property. | ||||||
14 | (a) Real property taken or detained under this Part is not | ||||||
15 | subject to replevin, but is deemed to be in the custody of the | ||||||
16 | Director of State Police subject only to the order and | ||||||
17 | judgments of the circuit court having jurisdiction over the | ||||||
18 | forfeiture proceedings and the decisions of the State's | ||||||
19 | Attorney or Attorney General under this Article. | ||||||
20 | (b) When property is forfeited under this Article, the | ||||||
21 | Director of State Police shall sell all such property and shall | ||||||
22 | distribute the proceeds of the sale, together with any moneys | ||||||
23 | forfeited or seized, in accordance with Section 124B-935. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-935 new)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 124B-935. Distribution of property and sale proceeds. | ||||||
3 | All moneys and the sale proceeds of all other property | ||||||
4 | forfeited and seized under this Part 900 shall be distributed | ||||||
5 | as follows: | ||||||
6 | (1) 65% shall be distributed to the local, municipal, | ||||||
7 | county, or State law enforcement agency or agencies that | ||||||
8 | conducted or participated in the investigation resulting | ||||||
9 | in the forfeiture. The distribution shall bear a reasonable | ||||||
10 | relationship to the degree of direct participation of the | ||||||
11 | law enforcement agency in the effort resulting in the | ||||||
12 | forfeiture, taking into account the total value of the | ||||||
13 | property forfeited and the total law enforcement effort | ||||||
14 | with respect to the violation of the law upon which the | ||||||
15 | forfeiture is based. | ||||||
16 | (2) 12.5% shall be distributed to the Office of the | ||||||
17 | State's Attorney of the county in which the prosecution | ||||||
18 | resulting in the forfeiture was instituted for use in the | ||||||
19 | enforcement of laws, including laws governing animal | ||||||
20 | fighting. | ||||||
21 | (3) 12.5% shall be distributed to the Illinois | ||||||
22 | Department of Agriculture for reimbursement of expenses | ||||||
23 | incurred in the investigation, prosecution, and appeal of | ||||||
24 | cases arising under laws governing animal fighting. | ||||||
25 | (4) 10% shall be retained by the Department of State | ||||||
26 | Police for expenses related to the administration and sale |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of seized and forfeited property. | ||||||
2 | (725 ILCS 5/124B-940 new)
| ||||||
3 | Sec. 124B-940. Standard forfeiture provisions incorporated | ||||||
4 | by reference. All of the provisions of Part 100 of this Article | ||||||
5 | are incorporated by reference into this Part 900.
| ||||||
6 | Section 20. The Violent Crime Victims Assistance Act is | ||||||
7 | amended by changing Section 10 as follows:
| ||||||
8 | (725 ILCS 240/10) (from Ch. 70, par. 510)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 10. Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund.
| ||||||
10 | (a) The "Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund" is created | ||||||
11 | as a special
fund in the State Treasury to provide monies for | ||||||
12 | the grants to be awarded
under this Act.
| ||||||
13 | (b) On and after September 18, 1986, there shall be an | ||||||
14 | additional penalty
collected from each defendant upon
| ||||||
15 | conviction of any felony or upon conviction of or disposition
| ||||||
16 | of supervision for any misdemeanor, or upon conviction of or | ||||||
17 | disposition of
supervision for any offense under the Illinois | ||||||
18 | Vehicle Code, exclusive of
offenses enumerated in paragraph | ||||||
19 | (a)(2) of
Section 6-204 of that Code, and exclusive of any | ||||||
20 | offense enumerated in Article
VI of Chapter 11 of that Code | ||||||
21 | relating
to restrictions, regulations and limitations on the | ||||||
22 | speed at which a motor
vehicle is driven or operated, an | ||||||
23 | additional penalty of $4
for each $40, or fraction thereof, of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fine imposed. Such additional
amounts shall be collected by the | ||||||
2 | Clerk
of the Circuit Court in addition to the fine and costs in | ||||||
3 | the case. Each
such additional penalty collected under this | ||||||
4 | subsection (b) or subsection
(c) of this Section shall be | ||||||
5 | remitted by the Clerk of the Circuit Court
within one month | ||||||
6 | after receipt to the State Treasurer for deposit into the
| ||||||
7 | Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund, except as provided in | ||||||
8 | subsection
(g) of this Section. Such additional penalty shall | ||||||
9 | not
be considered a part of the fine for purposes of any | ||||||
10 | reduction made in the
fine for time served either before or | ||||||
11 | after sentencing. Not later than
March 1 of each year the Clerk | ||||||
12 | of the Circuit Court shall submit to the
State Comptroller a | ||||||
13 | report of the amount of funds remitted by him to the
State | ||||||
14 | Treasurer under this Section during the preceding calendar | ||||||
15 | year.
Except as otherwise provided by Supreme Court Rules, if a | ||||||
16 | court in
sentencing an offender levies a gross amount for fine, | ||||||
17 | costs, fees and
penalties, the amount of the additional penalty | ||||||
18 | provided for herein shall
be computed on the amount remaining | ||||||
19 | after deducting from the gross amount
levied all fees of the | ||||||
20 | Circuit Clerk, the State's Attorney and the Sheriff.
After | ||||||
21 | deducting from the gross amount levied the fees and additional
| ||||||
22 | penalty provided for herein, less any other additional | ||||||
23 | penalties provided
by law, the clerk shall remit the net | ||||||
24 | balance remaining to the entity
authorized by law to receive | ||||||
25 | the fine imposed in the case. For purposes of
this Section | ||||||
26 | "fees of the Circuit Clerk" shall include, if applicable, the
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fee provided for under Section 27.3a of the Clerks of Courts | ||||||
2 | Act and the
fee, if applicable, payable to the county in which | ||||||
3 | the violation occurred
pursuant to Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
4 | Counties Code.
| ||||||
5 | (c) When any person is convicted in Illinois on or after | ||||||
6 | August 28,
1986, of an offense listed below, or placed on | ||||||
7 | supervision for such an
offense on or after September 18, 1986, | ||||||
8 | and no other fine is imposed, the
following penalty shall be | ||||||
9 | collected by the Circuit Court Clerk:
| ||||||
10 | (1) $25, for any crime of violence as defined in | ||||||
11 | subsection (c) of
Section 2 of the Crime Victims | ||||||
12 | Compensation Act; and
| ||||||
13 | (2) $20, for any other felony or misdemeanor, excluding
| ||||||
14 | any conservation offense.
| ||||||
15 | Such charge shall not be subject to the provisions of | ||||||
16 | Section 110-14 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
| ||||||
17 | (d) Monies forfeited, and proceeds from the sale of | ||||||
18 | property forfeited
and seized, under the forfeiture provisions | ||||||
19 | set forth in Part 500 of Article 124B of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
20 | Procedure of 1963 of Section 11-20.1A of the
Criminal Code of | ||||||
21 | 1961 shall be accepted for the Violent Crime Victims
Assistance | ||||||
22 | Fund.
| ||||||
23 | (e) Investment income which is attributable to the | ||||||
24 | investment of monies
in the Violent Crime Victims Assistance | ||||||
25 | Fund shall be credited to that fund
for uses specified in this | ||||||
26 | Act. The Treasurer shall provide the Attorney
General a monthly |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | status report on the amount of money in the Fund.
| ||||||
2 | (f) Monies from the fund may be granted on and after July | ||||||
3 | 1, 1984.
| ||||||
4 | (g) All amounts and charges imposed under this Section for | ||||||
5 | any
violation of Chapters 3, 4, 6, and 11 of the Illinois | ||||||
6 | Vehicle Code, or a
similar provision of a local ordinance, or | ||||||
7 | any violation of the Child
Passenger Protection Act, or a | ||||||
8 | similar provision of a local ordinance,
shall be collected and | ||||||
9 | disbursed by the circuit clerk as provided under
Section 27.5 | ||||||
10 | of the Clerks of Courts Act.
| ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 89-688, eff. 6-1-97; 90-372, eff. 7-1-98 .)
| ||||||
12 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
13 | 1, 2010. |