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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by adding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 1-148.3f and 11-1517 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (625 ILCS 5/1-148.3f new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 1-148.3f. Multipurpose public path. A right-of-way | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | under the jurisdiction and control of this State or local | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | authorities for use primarily by bicycles or pedestrians or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | both. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | (625 ILCS 5/11-1517 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Sec. 11-1517. Bicycle helmets and safety seats. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | (a) The purpose of this Section is to reduce the incidence | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | of disability and death resulting from injuries incurred in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | bicycling accidents by requiring that, while riding on a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | bicycle on state highways, streets and sidewalks, all bicycle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | operators and passengers under 16 years of age wear approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | protective bicycle helmets; and that all bicycle passengers who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | weigh less than 40 pounds or who are less than 40 inches in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | height be seated in separate restraining seats. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | (b) As used in this Section: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | "Bicycle safety seat" means a seat, separate from that of |
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1 | the operator of the bicycle, that is fastened securely to the | ||||||
2 | frame of the bicycle and is adequately equipped to restrain the | ||||||
3 | passenger in the seat and protect the passenger from the moving | ||||||
4 | parts of the bicycle. | ||||||
5 | "Other public right-of-way" means any right-of-way other | ||||||
6 | than a highway or multipurpose public path that is under the | ||||||
7 | jurisdiction and control of this State or local authorities and | ||||||
8 | is designed for use and used by vehicular or pedestrian traffic | ||||||
9 | or both. | ||||||
10 | "Passenger" means any person who travels on a bicycle in | ||||||
11 | any manner except as an operator. | ||||||
12 | "Protective bicycle helmet" means a piece of headgear which | ||||||
13 | meets or exceeds the impact standards for protective bicycle | ||||||
14 | helmets set by: | ||||||
15 | (1) the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission for | ||||||
16 | headgear purchased on or after March 10, 1999; or | ||||||
17 | (2) the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), | ||||||
18 | the American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM), or | ||||||
19 | the Snell Memorial Foundation for headgear purchased | ||||||
20 | before March 10, 1999. | ||||||
21 | (c) It shall be unlawful for any person under the age of 16 | ||||||
22 | to operate or be a passenger on a bicycle on a highway, | ||||||
23 | multipurpose public path, or other public right-of-way unless | ||||||
24 | at all times when the person is so-engaged he or she wears a | ||||||
25 | protective bicycle helmet of good fit fastened securely upon | ||||||
26 | the head with the straps of the helmet. |
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1 | (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to be a passenger | ||||||
2 | on a bicycle on a highway, multipurpose public path, or other | ||||||
3 | public right-of-way unless, with respect to any person who | ||||||
4 | weighs fewer than 40 pounds or is less than 40 inches in | ||||||
5 | height, the person can be and is properly seated in and | ||||||
6 | adequately secured to a bicycle safety seat. | ||||||
7 | (e) It shall be unlawful for any parent or legal guardian | ||||||
8 | of a person below the age of 12 to permit the person to operate | ||||||
9 | or be a passenger on a bicycle in violation of subsections (c) | ||||||
10 | or (d) of this Section. A person violating this subsection is | ||||||
11 | subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $2, plus court costs. | ||||||
12 | In the case of a first offense in a 12 month period, the court | ||||||
13 | shall waive the civil penalty upon receipt of satisfactory | ||||||
14 | proof that the person in violation of this subsection has since | ||||||
15 | the date of the violation purchased or otherwise obtained an | ||||||
16 | appropriate protective bicycle helmet or bicycle safety seat. | ||||||
17 | (e) It shall be unlawful to rent or lease any bicycle to or | ||||||
18 | for the use of any person under the age of 16 on a highway, | ||||||
19 | multipurpose public path, or other public right-of-way unless: | ||||||
20 | (1) the person is in possession of a protective bicycle | ||||||
21 | helmet of good fit at the time of such rental or lease; or | ||||||
22 | (2) the rental or lease includes a protective bicycle | ||||||
23 | helmet of good fit, and the person intends to wear the | ||||||
24 | helmet, as required by subsection (c) of this Section, at | ||||||
25 | all times while operating or being a passenger on the | ||||||
26 | bicycle. |
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1 | (f) In no event shall failure to wear a protective bicycle | ||||||
2 | helmet or to secure a passenger to a restraining seat be | ||||||
3 | admissible as evidence in a trial of any civil action. | ||||||
4 | (g) A law enforcement officer observing any violation of | ||||||
5 | this Section shall issue a warning to the person for the first | ||||||
6 | offense and a citation to the person for the second or | ||||||
7 | subsequent offense, but shall not arrest or take into custody | ||||||
8 | any person solely for a violation of this Section.
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9 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
10 | becoming law.
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