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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Sections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 10-20.53 and 34-18.45 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (105 ILCS 5/10-20.53 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 10-20.53. Student athletes; concussions and head | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | injuries: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) The General Assembly recognizes all of the following: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (1) Concussions are one of the most commonly reported | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | injuries in children and adolescents who participate in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | sports and recreational activities. The Centers for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Disease Control and Prevention estimates that as many as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 3,900,000 sports-related and recreation-related | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | concussions occur in the United States each year. A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | concussion is caused by a blow or motion to the head or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | skull. The risk of catastrophic injuries or death are | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | significant when a concussion or head injury is not | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | properly evaluated and managed. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | (2) Concussions are a type of brain injury that can | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | range from mild to severe and can disrupt the way the brain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | normally works. Concussions can occur in any organized or |
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1 | unorganized sport or recreational activity and can result | ||||||
2 | from a fall or from players colliding with each other, the | ||||||
3 | ground, or with obstacles. Concussions occur with or | ||||||
4 | without loss of consciousness, but the vast majority of | ||||||
5 | concussions occur without loss of consciousness. | ||||||
6 | (3) Continuing to play with a concussion or symptoms of | ||||||
7 | a head injury leaves a young athlete especially vulnerable | ||||||
8 | to greater injury and even death. The General Assembly | ||||||
9 | recognizes that, despite having generally recognized | ||||||
10 | return-to-play standards for concussions and head | ||||||
11 | injuries, some affected youth athletes are prematurely | ||||||
12 | returned to play, resulting in actual or potential physical | ||||||
13 | injury or death to youth athletes in this State. | ||||||
14 | (b) Each school board shall work in concert with the | ||||||
15 | Illinois High School Association to develop guidelines and | ||||||
16 | other pertinent information and forms to inform and educate | ||||||
17 | coaches, student athletes, and these athletes' parents and | ||||||
18 | guardians of the nature and risk of concussions and head | ||||||
19 | injuries, including continuing to play after a concussion or | ||||||
20 | head injury. A concussion and head injury information sheet | ||||||
21 | must be signed and returned by a student athlete and the | ||||||
22 | athlete's parent or guardian prior to the student athlete's | ||||||
23 | initiating practice or competition. | ||||||
24 | (c) Each school board shall adopt a policy requiring a | ||||||
25 | student athlete who is suspected of sustaining a concussion or | ||||||
26 | head injury in a practice or game to be removed from |
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1 | competition at that time. The policy shall also provide that a | ||||||
2 | student athlete who has been removed from play may not return | ||||||
3 | to play until the student athlete is evaluated by a licensed | ||||||
4 | health care provider trained in the evaluation and management | ||||||
5 | of concussions and head injuries and the student athlete | ||||||
6 | receives written clearance to return to play from that health | ||||||
7 | care provider. | ||||||
8 | (105 ILCS 5/34-18.45 new) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 34-18.45. Student athletes; concussions and head | ||||||
10 | injuries. | ||||||
11 | (a) The General Assembly recognizes all of the following: | ||||||
12 | (1) Concussions are one of the most commonly reported | ||||||
13 | injuries in children and adolescents who participate in | ||||||
14 | sports and recreational activities. The Centers for | ||||||
15 | Disease Control and Prevention estimates that as many as | ||||||
16 | 3,900,000 sports-related and recreation-related | ||||||
17 | concussions occur in the United States each year. A | ||||||
18 | concussion is caused by a blow or motion to the head or | ||||||
19 | body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the | ||||||
20 | skull. The risk of catastrophic injuries or death are | ||||||
21 | significant when a concussion or head injury is not | ||||||
22 | properly evaluated and managed. | ||||||
23 | (2) Concussions are a type of brain injury that can | ||||||
24 | range from mild to severe and can disrupt the way the brain | ||||||
25 | normally works. Concussions can occur in any organized or |
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1 | unorganized sport or recreational activity and can result | ||||||
2 | from a fall or from players colliding with each other, the | ||||||
3 | ground, or with obstacles. Concussions occur with or | ||||||
4 | without loss of consciousness, but the vast majority of | ||||||
5 | concussions occur without loss of consciousness. | ||||||
6 | (3) Continuing to play with a concussion or symptoms of | ||||||
7 | a head injury leaves a young athlete especially vulnerable | ||||||
8 | to greater injury and even death. The General Assembly | ||||||
9 | recognizes that, despite having generally recognized | ||||||
10 | return-to-play standards for concussions and head | ||||||
11 | injuries, some affected youth athletes are prematurely | ||||||
12 | returned to play, resulting in actual or potential physical | ||||||
13 | injury or death to youth athletes in this State. | ||||||
14 | (b) The board shall work in concert with the Illinois High | ||||||
15 | School Association to develop guidelines and other pertinent | ||||||
16 | information and forms to inform and educate coaches, student | ||||||
17 | athletes, and these athletes' parents and guardians of the | ||||||
18 | nature and risk of concussions and head injuries, including | ||||||
19 | continuing to play after a concussion or head injury. A | ||||||
20 | concussion and head injury information sheet must be signed and | ||||||
21 | returned by a student athlete and the athlete's parent or | ||||||
22 | guardian prior to the student athlete's initiating practice or | ||||||
23 | competition. | ||||||
24 | (c) The board shall adopt a policy requiring a student | ||||||
25 | athlete who is suspected of sustaining a concussion or head | ||||||
26 | injury in a practice or game to be removed from competition at |
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1 | that time. The policy shall also provide that a student athlete | ||||||
2 | who has been removed from play may not return to play until the | ||||||
3 | student athlete is evaluated by a licensed health care provider | ||||||
4 | trained in the evaluation and management of concussions and | ||||||
5 | head injuries and the student athlete receives written | ||||||
6 | clearance to return to play from that health care provider.
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