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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Currency Exchange Act is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 1, 3, and 7 and by adding Section 3.4 as follows:
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6 | (205 ILCS 405/1) (from Ch. 17, par. 4802)
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7 | Sec. 1. Definitions; application of Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) For the purposes of this Act:
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9 | "Community currency exchange" means
any person, firm, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | association, partnership, limited liability company, or
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11 | corporation, except an
ambulatory currency exchange as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | hereinafter defined, banks incorporated
under the laws of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | State and National Banks organized pursuant to the
laws of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | United States, engaged in the business or service of, and
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15 | providing facilities for, cashing checks, drafts, money orders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | or any other
evidences of money acceptable to such community | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | currency exchange, for a
fee or service charge or other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | consideration, or engaged in the business of
selling or issuing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | money orders under his or their or its name, or any
other money | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | orders (other than United States Post Office money orders,
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21 | Postal Telegraph Company money orders, or Western Union | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Telegraph Company
money orders), or engaged in both such | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | businesses, or engaged in performing
any one or more of the |
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| |||||||
1 | foregoing services.
| ||||||
2 | "Department" means the Department of Financial and | ||||||
3 | Professional Regulation. | ||||||
4 | "Director" means the Director of the Division of Financial | ||||||
5 | Institutions of the Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
6 | Regulation. | ||||||
7 | "Division of Financial Institutions" means the Division of | ||||||
8 | Financial Institutions of the Department of Financial and | ||||||
9 | Professional Regulation. | ||||||
10 | "Ambulatory Currency Exchange" means any person, firm, | ||||||
11 | association,
partnership, limited liability company, or | ||||||
12 | corporation, except banks organized under the laws of this
| ||||||
13 | State and National Banks organized pursuant to the laws of the | ||||||
14 | United
States, engaged in one or both of the foregoing | ||||||
15 | businesses, or engaged in
performing any one or more of the | ||||||
16 | foregoing services, solely on the
premises of the employer | ||||||
17 | whose employees are being served.
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18 | "Location" when used with reference to an ambulatory | ||||||
19 | currency exchange
means the premises of the employer whose | ||||||
20 | employees are or are to be served
by an ambulatory currency | ||||||
21 | exchange.
| ||||||
22 | "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and | ||||||
23 | Professional Regulation or a person authorized by the Secretary | ||||||
24 | or this Act to act in the Secretary's stead. All references in | ||||||
25 | this Act to the Secretary shall be deemed to include the | ||||||
26 | Director, as a person authorized by the Secretary or this Act |
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1 | to assume responsibility for the oversight of the functions of | ||||||
2 | the Department relative to the regulatory supervision of | ||||||
3 | community currency exchanges and ambulatory currency exchanges | ||||||
4 | under this Act.
| ||||||
5 | (b) Nothing in this Act shall be held to apply to any | ||||||
6 | person, firm,
association, partnership, limited liability | ||||||
7 | company, or corporation who is
engaged primarily in the
| ||||||
8 | business of transporting for hire, bullion, currency, | ||||||
9 | securities,
negotiable or non-negotiable documents, jewels or | ||||||
10 | other property of great
monetary value and who in the course of | ||||||
11 | such business and only as an
incident thereto, cashes checks, | ||||||
12 | drafts, money orders or other evidences of
money directly for, | ||||||
13 | or for the employees of and with the funds of and at a
cost only | ||||||
14 | to, the person, firm, association, partnership, limited | ||||||
15 | liability
company, or corporation for
whom he or it is then | ||||||
16 | actually transporting such bullion, currency,
securities, | ||||||
17 | negotiable or non-negotiable documents, jewels, or other
| ||||||
18 | property of great monetary value, pursuant to a written | ||||||
19 | contract for such
transportation and all incidents thereof, nor | ||||||
20 | shall it apply to any person,
firm, association, partnership, | ||||||
21 | limited liability company, or corporation
engaged in the | ||||||
22 | business of
selling tangible personal property at retail who, | ||||||
23 | in the course of such
business and only as an incident thereto, | ||||||
24 | cashes checks, drafts, money
orders or other evidences of money | ||||||
25 | and does not hold itself out as a check cashing service .
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26 | (Source: P.A. 97-315, eff. 1-1-12.)
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1 | (205 ILCS 405/3) (from Ch. 17, par. 4804)
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2 | Sec. 3. Powers of community currency exchanges. No | ||||||
3 | community or
ambulatory currency exchange shall be
permitted to | ||||||
4 | accept money or evidences of money as a deposit to be
returned | ||||||
5 | to the depositor or upon the depositor's order. No
community or | ||||||
6 | ambulatory currency exchange shall be permitted to act as
| ||||||
7 | bailee or agent for persons, firms, partnerships, limited | ||||||
8 | liability
companies, associations or
corporations to hold | ||||||
9 | money or evidences thereof or the proceeds
therefrom for the | ||||||
10 | use and benefit of the owners thereof, and deliver
such money | ||||||
11 | or proceeds of evidence of money upon request and direction
of | ||||||
12 | such owner or owners. A community or ambulatory currency | ||||||
13 | exchange is permitted to engage in, and charge a fee for, the | ||||||
14 | following activities, either directly or as a third-party | ||||||
15 | agent: (i) cashing of checks, drafts, money orders, or any | ||||||
16 | other evidences of money acceptable to the currency exchange, | ||||||
17 | (ii) selling or issuing money orders, (iii) obtaining reports, | ||||||
18 | certificates, governmental permits, licenses, and vital | ||||||
19 | statistics and the preparation of necessary applications to | ||||||
20 | obtain the same, (iv) the sale and distribution of bond cards, | ||||||
21 | (v) obtaining, distributing, providing, or selling: State | ||||||
22 | vehicle registration renewals, title transfers and tax | ||||||
23 | remittance forms, city vehicle licenses, and other | ||||||
24 | governmental services, (vi) photocopying and sending and | ||||||
25 | receiving facsimile transmissions, (vii) notary service either |
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1 | by the proprietor of the currency exchange or any currency | ||||||
2 | exchange employee, authorized by the State to act as a notary | ||||||
3 | public, (viii) issuance of travelers checks obtained by the | ||||||
4 | currency exchange from a banking institution under a trust | ||||||
5 | receipt, (ix) accepting for payment utility and other | ||||||
6 | companies' bills, (x) issuance and acceptance of any | ||||||
7 | third-party debit, credit, or stored value card and loading or | ||||||
8 | unloading, (xi) on-premises automated cash dispensing | ||||||
9 | machines, (xii) sale of rolled coin and paper money, (xiii) | ||||||
10 | exchange of foreign currency through a third-party, (xiv) sale | ||||||
11 | of cards, passes, or tokens for public transit, (xv) providing | ||||||
12 | mail box service, (xvi) sale of phone cards and other pre-paid | ||||||
13 | telecommunication services, (xvii) on-premises public | ||||||
14 | telephone, (xviii) sale of U.S. postage, (xix) money | ||||||
15 | transmission through a licensed third-party money transmitter, | ||||||
16 | (xx) sale of candy, gum, other packaged foods, soft drinks, and | ||||||
17 | other products and services by means of on-premises vending | ||||||
18 | machines, (xxi) any financial service, provided that the | ||||||
19 | licensee holds any license required for that service, and | ||||||
20 | (xxii) (xxi) other products and services as may be approved by | ||||||
21 | the Secretary.
Any community or ambulatory currency exchange | ||||||
22 | may enter into
agreements with any utility and other companies | ||||||
23 | to act as the companies'
agent for the acceptance of payment of | ||||||
24 | utility and other
companies' bills without charge
to the | ||||||
25 | customer and,
acting under such agreement, may receipt for | ||||||
26 | payments in the
names of the utility and other companies. Any |
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| |||||||
1 | community or
ambulatory currency exchange may also receive | ||||||
2 | payment of
utility and other companies' bills for remittance to | ||||||
3 | companies
with which it has no such agency agreement and may | ||||||
4 | charge a fee
for such service but may not, in such cases, issue | ||||||
5 | a receipt for such
payment in the names of the utility and | ||||||
6 | other companies.
However, funds received by currency exchanges | ||||||
7 | for remittance
to utility and other companies with which the | ||||||
8 | currency exchange
has no agency agreement shall be forwarded to | ||||||
9 | the appropriate
utility and other companies by the currency | ||||||
10 | exchange before the
end of the next business day. | ||||||
11 | For the purpose of this Section, "utility and other | ||||||
12 | companies" means any utility company and other company with | ||||||
13 | which the currency exchange may or may not have a contractual | ||||||
14 | agreement and for which the currency exchange accepts payments | ||||||
15 | from consumers for remittance to the utility or other company | ||||||
16 | for the payment of bills.
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17 | (Source: P.A. 97-315, eff. 1-1-12.)
| ||||||
18 | (205 ILCS 405/3.4 new) | ||||||
19 | Sec. 3.4. Other products or services. Notwithstanding any | ||||||
20 | other law to the contrary, a currency exchange may offer any | ||||||
21 | product or service that is permitted under the Consumer | ||||||
22 | Installment Loan Act, the Payday Loan Reform Act, or the Sales | ||||||
23 | Finance Agency Act, so long as the licensee is also licensed | ||||||
24 | under the appropriate Act.
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| |||||||
1 | (205 ILCS 405/7) (from Ch. 17, par. 4814)
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2 | Sec. 7. Available funds; minimum amount. Each community | ||||||
3 | currency
exchange shall have, at all times, a
minimum of $5,000 | ||||||
4 | of its own cash funds available for the uses and
purposes of | ||||||
5 | its business and said minimum sum shall be exclusive of and
in | ||||||
6 | addition to funds received for exchange or transfer; and in | ||||||
7 | addition
thereto each such licensee shall at all times have on | ||||||
8 | hand an amount of
liquid funds sufficient to pay on demand all | ||||||
9 | outstanding money orders
issued by it. Whenever the same | ||||||
10 | licensee holds more than one community currency exchange | ||||||
11 | license, the aggregate of the minimum liquid funds required | ||||||
12 | under this Section for all of the licensee's locations may be | ||||||
13 | held by the licensee in a single account in the licensee's | ||||||
14 | name; provided that the total liquid funds equal a minimum of | ||||||
15 | the number of the licensee's licenses multiplied by the minimum | ||||||
16 | sum required for each location.
| ||||||
17 | In the event a receiver is appointed in accordance with | ||||||
18 | Section 15.1
of this Act, and the Secretary determines that the | ||||||
19 | business of the
currency exchange should be liquidated, and if | ||||||
20 | it shall appear that the
said minimum sum was not on hand or | ||||||
21 | available at the time of the
appointment of the receiver, then | ||||||
22 | the receiver shall have the right to
recover in any court of | ||||||
23 | competent jurisdiction from the owner or owners
of such | ||||||
24 | currency exchange, or from the stockholders and directors
| ||||||
25 | thereof if such currency exchange was operated by a | ||||||
26 | corporation, or from the
members if the currency exchange was |
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1 | operated as a limited liability company,
said
sum or that part | ||||||
2 | thereof which was not on hand or available at the time
of the | ||||||
3 | appointment of such receiver. Nothing contained in this Section
| ||||||
4 | shall limit or impair the liability of any bonding or insurance | ||||||
5 | company
on any bond or insurance policy relating to such | ||||||
6 | community currency
exchange issued pursuant to the | ||||||
7 | requirements of this Act, nor shall
anything contained herein | ||||||
8 | limit or impair such other rights or remedies
as the receiver | ||||||
9 | may otherwise have.
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10 | (Source: P.A. 97-315, eff. 1-1-12.)
| ||||||
11 | Section 10. The Consumer Installment Loan Act is amended by | ||||||
12 | changing Sections 1, 9, and 10 and by adding Section 0.5 as | ||||||
13 | follows: | ||||||
14 | (205 ILCS 670/0.5 new) | ||||||
15 | Sec. 0.5. Director of Financial Institutions; Secretary of | ||||||
16 | Financial and Professional Regulation. All references in this | ||||||
17 | Act to the Director of Financial Institutions are deemed, in | ||||||
18 | appropriate contexts, to be the Secretary of Financial and | ||||||
19 | Professional Regulation, or his or her designee.
| ||||||
20 | (205 ILCS 670/1) (from Ch. 17, par. 5401)
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21 | Sec. 1. License required to engage in business. No person, | ||||||
22 | partnership, association, limited liability
company, or | ||||||
23 | corporation shall engage in
the business of making loans of |
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1 | money in a principal amount not
exceeding $40,000, and charge, | ||||||
2 | contract for, or receive on any
such loan a
greater rate of | ||||||
3 | interest, discount, or consideration therefor than the
lender | ||||||
4 | would be permitted by law to charge if he were not a licensee
| ||||||
5 | hereunder, except as authorized by this Act after first | ||||||
6 | obtaining a license
from the Director of Financial Institutions | ||||||
7 | (hereinafter called the Director). Notwithstanding any other | ||||||
8 | law to the contrary, licensees may offer any product or service | ||||||
9 | that is permitted under the Payday Loan Reform Act or the | ||||||
10 | Currency Exchange Act, so long as the licensee is also licensed | ||||||
11 | under the appropriate Act. No licensee, or employee or | ||||||
12 | affiliate thereof, that is licensed under the Payday Loan | ||||||
13 | Reform Act shall obtain a license under this Act except that a | ||||||
14 | licensee under the Payday Loan Reform Act may obtain a license | ||||||
15 | under this Act for the exclusive purpose and use of making | ||||||
16 | title-secured loans, as defined in subsection (a) of Section 15 | ||||||
17 | of this Act and governed by Title 38, Section 110.300 of the | ||||||
18 | Illinois Administrative Code. For the purpose of this Section, | ||||||
19 | "affiliate" means any person or entity that directly or | ||||||
20 | indirectly controls, is controlled by, or shares control with | ||||||
21 | another person or entity. A person or entity has control over | ||||||
22 | another if the person or entity has an ownership interest of | ||||||
23 | 25% or more in the other.
| ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 96-936, eff. 3-21-11; 97-420, eff. 1-1-12.)
| ||||||
25 | (205 ILCS 670/9) (from Ch. 17, par. 5409)
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1 | Sec. 9. Fines, Suspension or Revocation of license.
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2 | (a) The Director may, after 10 days notice by registered | ||||||
3 | mail to the
licensee at the address set forth in the license, | ||||||
4 | stating the contemplated
action , and in general the particular | ||||||
5 | grounds therefor, the action required by the licensee to | ||||||
6 | correct the violation, and that the licensee has 30 days in | ||||||
7 | which to correction the violation, fine such licensee , for the | ||||||
8 | purpose of obtaining compliance with this Act, an
amount not | ||||||
9 | exceeding $500 $10,000 per violation type annually, but only | ||||||
10 | after the licensee fails to correct the cause of the violation | ||||||
11 | within 30 days after notification , or revoke or suspend any
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12 | license issued hereunder if , on good cause shown, he or she | ||||||
13 | finds that the :
(1) The licensee has materially failed to | ||||||
14 | comply with any provision of this Act or
any order, decision, | ||||||
15 | finding, rule, regulation or direction of the
Director lawfully | ||||||
16 | made pursuant to the authority of this Act . Any notice of a | ||||||
17 | contemplated action by the Director under this Section that is | ||||||
18 | based upon findings of an examination conducted under Section | ||||||
19 | 10 shall be served within 60 days after the date of the | ||||||
20 | examination ; or
(2) Any fact or condition exists which, if it | ||||||
21 | had existed at the time of
the original application for the | ||||||
22 | license, clearly would have warranted the
Director in refusing | ||||||
23 | to issue the license .
| ||||||
24 | (b) (Blank) The Director may fine, suspend, or revoke only | ||||||
25 | the particular
license with respect to which grounds for the | ||||||
26 | fine, revocation or
suspension occur or exist, but if the |
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1 | Director shall find that grounds for
revocation are of general | ||||||
2 | application to all offices or to more than one
office of the | ||||||
3 | licensee, the Director shall fine, suspend, or revoke every
| ||||||
4 | license to which such grounds apply .
| ||||||
5 | (c) (Blank).
| ||||||
6 | (d) No revocation, suspension, or surrender of any license | ||||||
7 | shall
impair or affect the obligation of any pre-existing | ||||||
8 | lawful contract between
the licensee and any obligor.
| ||||||
9 | (e) The Director may issue a new license to a licensee | ||||||
10 | whose license
has been revoked when facts or conditions which | ||||||
11 | clearly would have warranted
the Director in refusing | ||||||
12 | originally to issue the license no longer exist.
| ||||||
13 | (f) (Blank).
| ||||||
14 | (g) In every case in which a license is suspended or | ||||||
15 | revoked or an
application for a license or renewal of a license | ||||||
16 | is denied, the Director shall
serve the licensee with notice of | ||||||
17 | his or her action, including a statement of
the reasons for his | ||||||
18 | or her actions, either personally, or by certified mail,
return | ||||||
19 | receipt requested. Service by certified mail shall be deemed | ||||||
20 | completed
when the notice is deposited in the U.S. Mail.
| ||||||
21 | (h) An order assessing a fine, an order revoking or | ||||||
22 | suspending a license , or ,
an order denying renewal of a license | ||||||
23 | shall take effect 15 business days after upon service of the
| ||||||
24 | order unless the licensee requests, in writing, within 15 | ||||||
25 | business 10 days after the date
of service, a hearing. In the | ||||||
26 | event a hearing is requested, the order shall be
stayed until a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | final administrative order is entered.
| ||||||
2 | (i) If the licensee requests a hearing, the Director shall | ||||||
3 | conduct schedule a
hearing within 30 days after the request for | ||||||
4 | a hearing unless otherwise agreed
to by the parties. If the | ||||||
5 | Director fails to conduct the hearing within 30 days after the | ||||||
6 | date of service of a hearing request, the Director may take no | ||||||
7 | further action against the licensee on the matter, and the | ||||||
8 | issue shall be considered closed. The hearing shall be held at | ||||||
9 | the time and place designated by the Director and agreed to by | ||||||
10 | the licensee.
| ||||||
11 | (j) The hearing shall be held at the time and place | ||||||
12 | designated by the
Director. The Director and any administrative | ||||||
13 | law judge designated by him or
her shall have the power to | ||||||
14 | administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena
witnesses
and | ||||||
15 | compel their attendance, take evidence, and require the | ||||||
16 | production of
books, papers, correspondence, and other records | ||||||
17 | or information that he or she
considers relevant or material to | ||||||
18 | the inquiry.
| ||||||
19 | (k) The costs for the administrative hearing shall be | ||||||
20 | limited to $100 and shall be paid by the licensee set by rule .
| ||||||
21 | (l) The Director shall have the authority to prescribe | ||||||
22 | rules for the
administration of this Section.
| ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
| ||||||
24 | (205 ILCS 670/10) (from Ch. 17, par. 5410)
| ||||||
25 | Sec. 10. Investigation of conduct of business. For the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | purpose of discovering violations of this Act or securing
| ||||||
2 | information lawfully required by it, the Director shall have | ||||||
3 | the authority to schedule examinations of the books, records, | ||||||
4 | and loan documents of each licensee at a time convenient to the | ||||||
5 | licensee may at any
time investigate the loans and business and | ||||||
6 | examine the books, accounts,
records, and files used therein, | ||||||
7 | of every licensee and of every person,
partnership, | ||||||
8 | association, limited liability company,
and corporation | ||||||
9 | engaged in the business
described in Section 1 of this Act, | ||||||
10 | whether such person, partnership,
association, limited | ||||||
11 | liability company, or corporation shall act or claim
to act as | ||||||
12 | principal or agent
or within or without the authority of this | ||||||
13 | Act. For such purpose the
Director shall have free access to | ||||||
14 | the offices and places of business,
books, accounts, papers, | ||||||
15 | records, files, safes, and vaults of such persons,
| ||||||
16 | partnerships, associations, limited liability
companies, and
| ||||||
17 | corporations. The Director may require
the attendance of and | ||||||
18 | examine under oath all persons whose testimony he or
she may
| ||||||
19 | require relative to such loans or such business, and in such | ||||||
20 | cases the
Director shall have power
to administer oaths to all | ||||||
21 | persons called as witnesses; and the Director may conduct such | ||||||
22 | examinations .
| ||||||
23 | The Director shall make an examination
of the affairs, | ||||||
24 | business, office and records of each licensee at least once | ||||||
25 | each year.
No examination may take more than 4 hours to | ||||||
26 | complete and must occur during a single business day. Remote |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | examinations are permitted by using information contained in | ||||||
2 | the consumer reporting service. The licensee shall pay no more | ||||||
3 | than $250 annually for all examinations under this Act The | ||||||
4 | Director shall by rule and regulation set the fee to be charged | ||||||
5 | for
each examination day, including travel expenses for | ||||||
6 | out-of-state licensed
locations. The fee shall reasonably | ||||||
7 | reflect actual costs . The
Director shall also have authority to | ||||||
8 | examine the books and records of any
business made by a former | ||||||
9 | licensee which is being liquidated, as the
Director deems | ||||||
10 | necessary, and may charge the examination fees otherwise
| ||||||
11 | required for licensees.
| ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
| ||||||
13 | (205 ILCS 670/12.5 rep.)
| ||||||
14 | (205 ILCS 670/19.2 rep.) | ||||||
15 | Section 15. The Consumer Installment Loan Act is amended by | ||||||
16 | repealing Sections 12.5 and 19.2. | ||||||
17 | Section 20. The Payday Loan Reform Act is amended by | ||||||
18 | changing Sections 2-55, 3-5, 4-5, and 4-10 and by adding | ||||||
19 | Section 3-7 as follows: | ||||||
20 | (815 ILCS 122/2-55)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 2-55. Information, reporting, and examination. | ||||||
22 | (a) A licensee shall keep and use books, accounts, and | ||||||
23 | records that
will enable the Secretary to determine if the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | licensee is complying with the
provisions of this Act and | ||||||
2 | maintain any other records as required by the
Secretary.
| ||||||
3 | (b) A licensee shall collect and maintain information | ||||||
4 | annually for a report that shall
disclose in detail and under | ||||||
5 | appropriate headings:
| ||||||
6 | (1) the total number of payday loans made during the
| ||||||
7 | preceding calendar year;
| ||||||
8 | (2) the total number of payday loans outstanding as of | ||||||
9 | December 31 of
the preceding calendar year;
| ||||||
10 | (3) the minimum, maximum, and average dollar amount of | ||||||
11 | payday loans made during the preceding calendar year;
| ||||||
12 | (4) the average annual percentage rate and the average | ||||||
13 | term of payday loans made during the preceding calendar | ||||||
14 | year; and
| ||||||
15 | (5) the total number of payday loans paid in full, the | ||||||
16 | total number of loans that went into default, and the
total | ||||||
17 | number of loans written off during the preceding calendar | ||||||
18 | year.
| ||||||
19 | The report shall be verified by the oath or affirmation of | ||||||
20 | the owner,
manager, or president of the licensee. The report | ||||||
21 | must be filed with the
Secretary no later than March 1 of the | ||||||
22 | year following the year for which
the report discloses the | ||||||
23 | information specified in this subsection (b). The
Secretary may | ||||||
24 | impose upon the licensee a fine of $25 per day for each day
| ||||||
25 | beyond the filing deadline that the report is not filed.
| ||||||
26 | (c) No later than July 31 of the second year following the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | effective date of this Act, the Department shall publish a | ||||||
2 | biennial report that contains a compilation of aggregate data | ||||||
3 | concerning the payday lending industry and shall make the | ||||||
4 | report available to the Governor, the General Assembly, and the | ||||||
5 | general public. | ||||||
6 | (d) The Department shall have the authority to schedule | ||||||
7 | conduct examinations of
the books, records, and loan documents | ||||||
8 | at a any time convenient to the licensee. No examination may | ||||||
9 | take more than 4 hours to complete and must occur during a | ||||||
10 | single business day. Remote examinations are permitted by using | ||||||
11 | information contained in the consumer reporting service .
| ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) | ||||||
13 | (815 ILCS 122/3-5)
| ||||||
14 | Sec. 3-5. Licensure. | ||||||
15 | (a) A license to make a payday loan shall state the | ||||||
16 | address,
including city and state, at which
the business is to | ||||||
17 | be conducted and shall state fully the name of the licensee.
| ||||||
18 | The license shall be conspicuously posted in the place of | ||||||
19 | business of the
licensee and shall not be transferable or | ||||||
20 | assignable.
| ||||||
21 | (b) An application for a license shall be in writing and in | ||||||
22 | a form
prescribed by the Secretary. The Secretary may not issue | ||||||
23 | a payday loan
license unless and until the following findings | ||||||
24 | are made:
| ||||||
25 | (1) that the financial responsibility, experience, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | character, and general
fitness of the applicant are such as | ||||||
2 | to command the confidence of the public
and to warrant the | ||||||
3 | belief that the business will be operated lawfully and
| ||||||
4 | fairly and within the provisions and purposes of this Act; | ||||||
5 | and
| ||||||
6 | (2) that the applicant has submitted such other | ||||||
7 | information as the
Secretary may deem necessary.
| ||||||
8 | (c) A license shall be issued for no longer than one year, | ||||||
9 | and no renewal
of a license may be provided if a licensee has | ||||||
10 | substantially violated this
Act and has not cured the violation | ||||||
11 | to the satisfaction of the Department.
| ||||||
12 | (d) A licensee shall appoint, in writing, the Secretary as | ||||||
13 | attorney-in-fact
upon whom all lawful process against the | ||||||
14 | licensee may be served with the
same legal force and validity | ||||||
15 | as if served on the licensee. A copy of the
written | ||||||
16 | appointment, duly certified, shall be filed in the office of | ||||||
17 | the
Secretary, and a copy thereof certified by the Secretary | ||||||
18 | shall be sufficient
evidence to subject a licensee to | ||||||
19 | jurisdiction in a court of law. This appointment shall remain | ||||||
20 | in effect while any liability remains
outstanding in this State | ||||||
21 | against the licensee. When summons is served upon
the Secretary | ||||||
22 | as attorney-in-fact for a licensee, the Secretary shall | ||||||
23 | immediately
notify the licensee by registered mail, enclosing | ||||||
24 | the summons and specifying
the hour and day of service.
| ||||||
25 | (e) A licensee must pay an annual fee of $450 $1,000 . In | ||||||
26 | addition to the
license fee, the reasonable expense of any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | examination or hearing
by the Secretary under any provisions of | ||||||
2 | this Act shall be borne by
the licensee , except that the | ||||||
3 | licensee shall pay no more than $250 annually for all | ||||||
4 | examinations under this Act and no more than $100 per hearing . | ||||||
5 | If a licensee fails to renew its license by December 31,
its | ||||||
6 | license
shall automatically expire; however, the Secretary, in | ||||||
7 | his or her discretion,
may reinstate an expired license upon:
| ||||||
8 | (1) payment of the annual fee within 30 days of the | ||||||
9 | date of
expiration; and
| ||||||
10 | (2) proof of good cause for failure to renew.
| ||||||
11 | (f) Not more than one place of business shall be maintained | ||||||
12 | under the
same license, but the Secretary may issue more than | ||||||
13 | one license to the same
licensee upon compliance with all the | ||||||
14 | provisions of this Act governing
issuance of a single license. | ||||||
15 | The location, except those locations already in
existence as of | ||||||
16 | June 1, 2005, may not be within one mile of a
horse race track | ||||||
17 | subject to the Illinois Horse Racing Act of 1975,
within one | ||||||
18 | mile of a facility at which gambling is conducted under the
| ||||||
19 | Riverboat Gambling Act, within one mile of the location at | ||||||
20 | which a
riverboat subject to the Riverboat Gambling Act docks, | ||||||
21 | or within one mile of
any State of Illinois or United States | ||||||
22 | military base or naval installation.
| ||||||
23 | (g) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, | ||||||
24 | licensees may offer any product or service that is permitted | ||||||
25 | under the Consumer Installment Loan Act, the Currency Exchange | ||||||
26 | Act, or the Sales Finance Agency Act, so long as the licensee |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | is also licensed under the appropriate Act No licensee shall | ||||||
2 | conduct the business of making loans under this
Act within any | ||||||
3 | office, suite, room, or place of business in which (1) any | ||||||
4 | loans are offered or made under the Consumer Installment Loan | ||||||
5 | Act other than title secured loans as defined in subsection (a) | ||||||
6 | of Section 15 of the Consumer Installment Loan Act and governed | ||||||
7 | by Title 38, Section 110.330 of the Illinois Administrative | ||||||
8 | Code or (2) any other
business is solicited or engaged in | ||||||
9 | unless the other business is licensed by the Department or, in | ||||||
10 | the opinion of the Secretary, the
other business would not be | ||||||
11 | contrary to the best interests of consumers and
is authorized | ||||||
12 | by the Secretary in writing .
| ||||||
13 | (g-5) (Blank) Notwithstanding subsection (g) of this | ||||||
14 | Section, a licensee may obtain a license under the Consumer | ||||||
15 | Installment Loan Act (CILA) for the exclusive purpose and use | ||||||
16 | of making title secured loans, as defined in subsection (a) of | ||||||
17 | Section 15 of CILA and governed by Title 38, Section 110.300 of | ||||||
18 | the Illinois Administrative Code. A licensee may continue to | ||||||
19 | service Consumer Installment Loan Act loans that were | ||||||
20 | outstanding as of the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||||||
21 | the 96th General Assembly . | ||||||
22 | (h) The Secretary shall maintain a list of licensees that | ||||||
23 | shall be
available to interested consumers and lenders and the | ||||||
24 | public. The Secretary
shall maintain a toll-free number whereby | ||||||
25 | consumers may obtain
information about licensees. The | ||||||
26 | Secretary shall also establish a complaint
process under which |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | an aggrieved consumer
may file a complaint against a licensee | ||||||
2 | or non-licensee who violates any
provision of this Act.
| ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 96-936, eff. 3-21-11 .) | ||||||
4 | (815 ILCS 122/3-7 new) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 3-7. Other business. | ||||||
6 | (a) Upon application by the licensee and approval by the | ||||||
7 | Secretary, the Secretary may approve the conduct of other | ||||||
8 | businesses not specifically permitted by this Act in the | ||||||
9 | licensee's place of business, unless the Secretary finds that | ||||||
10 | the conduct will conceal or facilitate evasion or violation of | ||||||
11 | this Act. The Secretary's approval shall be in writing and | ||||||
12 | shall describe the other businesses which may be conducted in | ||||||
13 | the licensed office. | ||||||
14 | (b) A licensee may, without notice to or approval of the | ||||||
15 | Secretary, in addition to the business permitted by this Act, | ||||||
16 | conduct the following business: | ||||||
17 | (1) the business of a sales finance agency as defined | ||||||
18 | in the Sales Finance Agency Act; | ||||||
19 | (2) the business of soliciting or selling any type of | ||||||
20 | insurance provided that all insurance transactions are | ||||||
21 | conducted in accordance with and are regulated under the | ||||||
22 | Illinois Insurance Code; | ||||||
23 | (3) the business of financing premiums for insurance; | ||||||
24 | and | ||||||
25 | (4) making loans pursuant to the Illinois Financial |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Services Development Act. | ||||||
2 | The Secretary shall make and enforce reasonable rules and | ||||||
3 | regulations in accordance with the Illinois Administrative | ||||||
4 | Procedure Act for the conduct of business under this Act in the | ||||||
5 | same office with other businesses as may be necessary to | ||||||
6 | prevent evasions or violations of this Act. The Secretary may | ||||||
7 | investigate any business conducted in the licensed office to | ||||||
8 | determine whether any evasion or violation of this Act has | ||||||
9 | occurred. | ||||||
10 | (815 ILCS 122/4-5)
| ||||||
11 | Sec. 4-5. Prohibited acts. A licensee or unlicensed person | ||||||
12 | or entity making payday
loans may not commit, or have committed | ||||||
13 | on behalf of the
licensee
or unlicensed person or entity, any | ||||||
14 | of the following acts: | ||||||
15 | (1) Threatening to use or using the criminal process in | ||||||
16 | this or any
other state to collect on the loan.
| ||||||
17 | (2) Using any device or agreement that would have the | ||||||
18 | effect of
charging or collecting more fees or charges than | ||||||
19 | allowed by this
Act, including, but not limited to, | ||||||
20 | entering into a different type of
transaction
with the | ||||||
21 | consumer.
| ||||||
22 | (3) Engaging in unfair, deceptive, or fraudulent | ||||||
23 | practices in the
making or collecting of a payday loan.
| ||||||
24 | (4) Using or attempting to use the check provided by | ||||||
25 | the consumer in
a payday loan as collateral for a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | transaction not related to a payday loan.
| ||||||
2 | (5) Knowingly accepting payment in whole or in part of | ||||||
3 | a payday
loan through the proceeds of another payday loan | ||||||
4 | provided by any licensee, except
as provided in subsection | ||||||
5 | (c) of Section 2.5.
| ||||||
6 | (6) Knowingly accepting any security, other than that | ||||||
7 | specified in the
definition of payday loan in Section 1-10, | ||||||
8 | for a payday loan.
| ||||||
9 | (7) Charging any fees or charges other than those | ||||||
10 | specifically
authorized by this Act.
| ||||||
11 | (8) Threatening to take any action against a consumer | ||||||
12 | that is
prohibited by this Act or making any misleading or | ||||||
13 | deceptive statements
regarding the payday loan or any | ||||||
14 | consequences thereof.
| ||||||
15 | (9) Making a misrepresentation of a material fact by an | ||||||
16 | applicant for licensure in
obtaining or attempting to | ||||||
17 | obtain a license.
| ||||||
18 | (10) Including any of the following provisions in loan | ||||||
19 | documents
required by subsection (b) of Section 2-20:
| ||||||
20 | (A) a confession of judgment clause;
| ||||||
21 | (B) a waiver of the right to a jury trial, if | ||||||
22 | applicable, in any action
brought by or against a | ||||||
23 | consumer, unless the waiver is included in an | ||||||
24 | arbitration clause allowed under
subparagraph (C) of | ||||||
25 | this paragraph (11);
| ||||||
26 | (C) a mandatory arbitration clause that is |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | oppressive, unfair,
unconscionable, or substantially | ||||||
2 | in derogation of the rights of consumers; or
| ||||||
3 | (D) a provision in which the consumer agrees not to | ||||||
4 | assert any claim
or defense arising out of the | ||||||
5 | contract.
| ||||||
6 | (11) Selling any insurance of any kind whether or not | ||||||
7 | sold in
connection with the making or collecting of a | ||||||
8 | payday loan.
| ||||||
9 | (12) Taking any power of attorney.
| ||||||
10 | (13) Taking any security interest in real estate.
| ||||||
11 | (14) Collecting a delinquency or collection charge on | ||||||
12 | any installment
regardless of the period in which it | ||||||
13 | remains in default.
| ||||||
14 | (15) Collecting treble damages on an amount owing from | ||||||
15 | a payday loan.
| ||||||
16 | (16) Refusing, or intentionally delaying or
| ||||||
17 | inhibiting, the consumer's right to enter into a repayment | ||||||
18 | plan pursuant to this
Act. | ||||||
19 | (17) Charging for, or attempting to
collect, | ||||||
20 | attorney's fees, court costs, or arbitration costs | ||||||
21 | incurred in connection with the
collection of a payday | ||||||
22 | loan. | ||||||
23 | (18) Making a loan in violation of this Act. | ||||||
24 | (19) Garnishing the wages or salaries of a consumer who | ||||||
25 | is a member of the military. | ||||||
26 | (20) Failing to suspend or defer collection activity |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | against a consumer who is a member of the military and who | ||||||
2 | has been deployed to a combat or combat-support posting. | ||||||
3 | (21) Contacting the military chain of command of a | ||||||
4 | consumer who is a member of the military in an effort to | ||||||
5 | collect on a payday loan.
| ||||||
6 | (22) (Blank) Making or offering to make any loan other | ||||||
7 | than a payday loan or
a title-secured loan, provided | ||||||
8 | however, that to make or offer to make a
title-secured | ||||||
9 | loan, a licensee must obtain a license under the Consumer
| ||||||
10 | Installment Loan Act . | ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 96-936, eff. 3-21-11 .) | ||||||
12 | (815 ILCS 122/4-10)
| ||||||
13 | Sec. 4-10. Enforcement and remedies. | ||||||
14 | (a) The remedies provided in this Act are cumulative and | ||||||
15 | apply to persons
or entities subject to this Act.
| ||||||
16 | (b) (Blank) Any material violation of this Act, including | ||||||
17 | the commission of an act prohibited under Section 4-5, | ||||||
18 | constitutes a violation of the Consumer Fraud
and Deceptive | ||||||
19 | Business Practices Act .
| ||||||
20 | (c) If any provision of the written agreement described in | ||||||
21 | subsection (b) of
Section 2-20 violates this Act, then that | ||||||
22 | provision is unenforceable against the consumer. | ||||||
23 | (d) Subject to the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, | ||||||
24 | the Secretary may hold hearings, make findings of fact, | ||||||
25 | conclusions of law, issue cease
and desist orders, have the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | power to issue fines , for the purpose of obtaining compliance | ||||||
2 | with this Act, of up to $500 $10,000 per violation type | ||||||
3 | annually, but only after the licensee fails to correct the | ||||||
4 | cause of the violation within 30 days after service of the | ||||||
5 | notification described in subsection (f) of this Section , refer | ||||||
6 | the matter to the appropriate law enforcement agency
for | ||||||
7 | prosecution under this Act, and suspend or revoke a license | ||||||
8 | granted
under this Act. All proceedings shall be open to the | ||||||
9 | public. | ||||||
10 | (e) The Secretary may issue a cease and desist order to any | ||||||
11 | licensee or other person doing business without the required | ||||||
12 | license, when in the opinion of the Secretary the licensee or | ||||||
13 | other person is violating or is about to violate any provision | ||||||
14 | of this Act or any rule or requirement imposed in writing by | ||||||
15 | the Department as a condition of granting any authorization | ||||||
16 | permitted by this Act. The cease and desist order permitted by | ||||||
17 | this subsection (e) may be issued prior to a hearing. | ||||||
18 | The Secretary shall serve notice of his or her action, | ||||||
19 | including, but not limited to, a statement of the reasons for | ||||||
20 | the action, either personally or by certified mail, return | ||||||
21 | receipt requested. Service by certified mail shall be deemed | ||||||
22 | completed when the notice is deposited in the U.S. Mail. | ||||||
23 | Within 10 days of service of the cease and desist order, | ||||||
24 | the licensee or other person may request a hearing in writing.
| ||||||
25 | The Secretary shall schedule a hearing within 30 days after the | ||||||
26 | request for a hearing unless otherwise agreed to by the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | parties. | ||||||
2 | If it is determined that the Secretary had the authority to | ||||||
3 | issue the cease and desist order, he or she may issue such | ||||||
4 | orders as may be reasonably necessary to correct, eliminate, or | ||||||
5 | remedy the conduct. | ||||||
6 | The powers vested in the Secretary by this subsection (e) | ||||||
7 | are additional to any and all other powers and remedies vested | ||||||
8 | in the Secretary by law, and nothing in this subsection (e) | ||||||
9 | shall be construed as requiring that the Secretary shall employ | ||||||
10 | the power conferred in this subsection instead of or as a | ||||||
11 | condition precedent to the exercise of any other power or | ||||||
12 | remedy vested in the Secretary. | ||||||
13 | (f) The Secretary may, after 10 days notice by registered | ||||||
14 | mail to the licensee at the address set forth in the license | ||||||
15 | stating the contemplated action , and in general the particular | ||||||
16 | grounds therefore, the action required by the licensee to | ||||||
17 | correct the violation, and that the licensee has 30 days in | ||||||
18 | which to correct the violation, fine the licensee , for the | ||||||
19 | purpose of obtaining compliance with this Act, an amount not | ||||||
20 | exceeding $500 $10,000 per violation type annually, but only | ||||||
21 | after the licensee fails to correct the cause of the violation | ||||||
22 | within 30 days after notification , or revoke or suspend any | ||||||
23 | license issued hereunder if , on good cause shown, he or she | ||||||
24 | finds that : (1) the licensee has materially failed to comply | ||||||
25 | with any provision of this Act or any order, decision, finding, | ||||||
26 | rule, regulation, or direction of the Secretary lawfully made |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pursuant to the authority of this Act . Any notice of a | ||||||
2 | contemplated action by the Secretary under this subsection (f) | ||||||
3 | that is based upon findings of an examination conducted under | ||||||
4 | subsection (d) of Section 2-55 shall be served within 60 days | ||||||
5 | after the date of the examination ; or (2) any fact or | ||||||
6 | condition exists which, if it had existed at the time of the | ||||||
7 | original application for the license, clearly would have | ||||||
8 | warranted the Secretary in refusing to issue the license . | ||||||
9 | The Secretary may fine, suspend, or revoke only the | ||||||
10 | particular license with respect to which grounds for the fine, | ||||||
11 | revocation, or suspension occur or exist , but if the Secretary | ||||||
12 | finds that grounds for revocation are of general application to | ||||||
13 | all offices or to more than one office of the licensee, the | ||||||
14 | Secretary shall fine, suspend, or revoke every license to which | ||||||
15 | the grounds apply . | ||||||
16 | No revocation, suspension, or surrender of any license | ||||||
17 | shall impair or affect the obligation of any pre-existing | ||||||
18 | lawful contract between the licensee and any obligor. | ||||||
19 | The Secretary may issue a new license to a licensee whose | ||||||
20 | license has been revoked when facts or conditions which clearly | ||||||
21 | would have warranted the Secretary in refusing originally to | ||||||
22 | issue the license no longer exist. | ||||||
23 | In every case in which a license is suspended or revoked or | ||||||
24 | an application for a license or renewal of a license is denied, | ||||||
25 | the Secretary shall serve the licensee with notice of his or | ||||||
26 | her action, including a statement of the reasons for his or her |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | actions, either personally, or by certified mail, return | ||||||
2 | receipt requested. Service by certified mail shall be deemed | ||||||
3 | completed when the notice is deposited in the U.S. Mail. | ||||||
4 | An order assessing a fine, an order revoking or suspending | ||||||
5 | a license, or an order denying renewal of a license shall take | ||||||
6 | effect 15 business days after upon service of the order unless | ||||||
7 | the licensee requests a hearing, in writing, within 15 business | ||||||
8 | 10 days after the date of service. In the event a hearing is | ||||||
9 | requested, the order shall be stayed until a final | ||||||
10 | administrative order is entered. | ||||||
11 | If the licensee requests a hearing, the Secretary shall | ||||||
12 | conduct schedule a hearing within 30 days after the request for | ||||||
13 | a hearing unless otherwise agreed to by the parties. If the | ||||||
14 | Secretary fails to conduct the hearing within 30 days after the | ||||||
15 | date of service of a hearing request, the Secretary may take no | ||||||
16 | further action against the licensee on the matter, and the | ||||||
17 | issue shall be considered closed. | ||||||
18 | The hearing shall be held at the time and place designated | ||||||
19 | by the Secretary and agreed to by the licensee . The Secretary | ||||||
20 | and any administrative law judge designated by him or her shall | ||||||
21 | have the power to administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena | ||||||
22 | witnesses and compel their attendance, take evidence, and | ||||||
23 | require the production of books, papers, correspondence, and | ||||||
24 | other records or information that he or she considers relevant | ||||||
25 | or material to the inquiry. | ||||||
26 | (g) The costs of administrative hearings conducted |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | pursuant to this Section are limited to $100 and shall be paid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | by the licensee.
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | (815 ILCS 122/4-45 rep.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 25. The Payday Loan Reform Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | repealing Section 4-45.
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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