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Rep. Jay Hoffman
Filed: 4/8/2014
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1 | | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 4065
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2 | | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 4065 by replacing |
3 | | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | | "Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by |
5 | | changing Sections 11-208.3 and 11-208.8 as follows:
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6 | | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3)
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7 | | Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations |
8 | | of traffic
regulations concerning the standing, parking, or |
9 | | condition of
vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and |
10 | | automated speed enforcement system violations.
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11 | | (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance for |
12 | | a system of
administrative adjudication of vehicular standing |
13 | | and parking violations and
vehicle compliance violations as |
14 | | described in this subsection, automated traffic law violations |
15 | | as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, and |
16 | | automated speed enforcement system violations as defined in |
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1 | | Section 11-208.8.
The administrative system shall have as its |
2 | | purpose the fair and
efficient enforcement of municipal or |
3 | | county regulations through the
administrative adjudication of |
4 | | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law |
5 | | violations and violations of municipal or county ordinances
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6 | | regulating the standing and parking of vehicles, the condition |
7 | | and use of
vehicle equipment, and the display of municipal or |
8 | | county wheel tax licenses within the
municipality's
or county's |
9 | | borders. The administrative system shall only have authority to |
10 | | adjudicate
civil offenses carrying fines not in excess of $500 |
11 | | or requiring the completion of a traffic education program, or |
12 | | both, that occur after the
effective date of the ordinance |
13 | | adopting such a system under this Section.
For purposes of this |
14 | | Section, "compliance violation" means a violation of a
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15 | | municipal or county regulation governing the condition or use |
16 | | of equipment on a vehicle
or governing the display of a |
17 | | municipal or county wheel tax license.
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18 | | (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative |
19 | | adjudication
under this Section shall provide for:
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20 | | (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
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21 | | adopt, distribute and
process parking, compliance, and |
22 | | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic |
23 | | law violation notices and other notices required
by this
|
24 | | Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for |
25 | | violation of parking
and compliance
ordinances and |
26 | | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic |
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1 | | law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication |
2 | | system. The traffic
compliance
administrator also may make |
3 | | a certified report to the Secretary of State
under Section |
4 | | 6-306.5.
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5 | | (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed |
6 | | enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation |
7 | | notice
that
shall specify the date,
time, and place of |
8 | | violation of a parking, standing,
compliance, automated |
9 | | speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
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10 | | regulation; the particular regulation
violated; any |
11 | | requirement to complete a traffic education program; the |
12 | | fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment |
13 | | or failure to complete a required traffic education |
14 | | program, or both,
when so provided by ordinance; the |
15 | | vehicle make and state registration
number; and the |
16 | | identification number of the
person issuing the notice.
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17 | | With regard to automated speed enforcement system or |
18 | | automated traffic law violations, vehicle make shall be |
19 | | specified on the automated speed enforcement system or |
20 | | automated traffic law violation notice if the make is |
21 | | available and readily discernible. With regard to |
22 | | municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million |
23 | | or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a parking
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24 | | violation if the state registration number or vehicle make |
25 | | specified is
incorrect. The violation notice shall state |
26 | | that the completion of any required traffic education |
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1 | | program, the payment of any indicated
fine, and the payment |
2 | | of any applicable penalty for late payment or failure to |
3 | | complete a required traffic education program, or both, |
4 | | shall operate as a
final disposition of the violation. The |
5 | | notice also shall contain
information as to the |
6 | | availability of a hearing in which the violation may
be |
7 | | contested on its merits. The violation notice shall specify |
8 | | the
time and manner in which a hearing may be had.
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9 | | (3) Service of the parking, standing, or compliance
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10 | | violation notice by affixing the
original or a facsimile of |
11 | | the notice to an unlawfully parked vehicle or by
handing |
12 | | the notice to the operator of a vehicle if he or she is
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13 | | present and service of an automated speed enforcement |
14 | | system or automated traffic law violation notice by mail to |
15 | | the
address
of the registered owner or lessee of the cited |
16 | | vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of
State or the |
17 | | lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the |
18 | | Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle |
19 | | notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the |
20 | | owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days |
21 | | after the violation, except that in the case of a lessee of |
22 | | a motor vehicle, service of an automated traffic law |
23 | | violation notice may occur no later than 210 days after the |
24 | | violation. A person authorized by ordinance to issue and |
25 | | serve parking,
standing, and compliance
violation notices |
26 | | shall certify as to the correctness of the facts entered
on |
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1 | | the violation notice by signing his or her name to the |
2 | | notice at
the time of service or in the case of a notice |
3 | | produced by a computerized
device, by signing a single |
4 | | certificate to be kept by the traffic
compliance
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5 | | administrator attesting to the correctness of all notices |
6 | | produced by the
device while it was under his or her |
7 | | control. In the case of an automated traffic law violation, |
8 | | the ordinance shall
require
a
determination by a technician |
9 | | employed or contracted by the municipality or county that,
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10 | | based on inspection of recorded images, the motor vehicle |
11 | | was being operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6, |
12 | | 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance.
If the |
13 | | technician determines that the
vehicle entered the |
14 | | intersection as part of a funeral procession or in order to
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15 | | yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a citation |
16 | | shall not be issued. In municipalities with a population of |
17 | | less than 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties with a |
18 | | population of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the |
19 | | automated traffic law ordinance shall require that all |
20 | | determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was |
21 | | being operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, |
22 | | or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and |
23 | | approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law |
24 | | enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing |
25 | | the violation. In municipalities with a population of |
26 | | 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties with a |
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1 | | population of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the automated |
2 | | traffic law ordinance shall require that all |
3 | | determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was |
4 | | being operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, |
5 | | or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and |
6 | | approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law |
7 | | enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing |
8 | | the violation or by an additional fully-trained reviewing |
9 | | technician who is not employed by the contractor who |
10 | | employs the technician who made the initial determination. |
11 | | In the case of an automated speed enforcement system |
12 | | violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by a |
13 | | technician employed by the municipality, based upon an |
14 | | inspection of recorded images, video or other |
15 | | documentation, including documentation of the speed limit |
16 | | and automated speed enforcement signage, and documentation |
17 | | of the inspection, calibration, and certification of the |
18 | | speed equipment, that the vehicle was being operated in |
19 | | violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a |
20 | | similar local ordinance. If the technician determines that |
21 | | the vehicle speed was not determined by a calibrated, |
22 | | certified speed equipment device based upon the speed |
23 | | equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an emergency |
24 | | vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The automated speed |
25 | | enforcement ordinance shall require that all |
26 | | determinations by a technician that a violation occurred be |
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1 | | reviewed and approved by a law enforcement officer or |
2 | | retired law enforcement officer of the municipality |
3 | | issuing the violation or by an additional fully trained |
4 | | reviewing technician who is not employed by the contractor |
5 | | who employs the technician who made the initial |
6 | | determination. Routine and independent calibration of the |
7 | | speeds produced by automated speed enforcement systems and |
8 | | equipment shall be conducted annually by a qualified |
9 | | technician. Speeds produced by an automated speed |
10 | | enforcement system shall be compared with speeds produced |
11 | | by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar Qualified |
12 | | technicians shall test radar or lidar equipment shall |
13 | | undergo an internal validation test no less frequently than |
14 | | once each week . Qualified technicians , and shall test loop |
15 | | based equipment no less frequently than once a year. Radar |
16 | | equipment shall be checked for accuracy by a qualified |
17 | | technician when the unit is serviced, when unusual or |
18 | | suspect readings persist, or when deemed necessary by a |
19 | | reviewing technician. Radar equipment shall be checked |
20 | | with the internal frequency generator and certified tuning |
21 | | forks, the internal circuit test , and diode display test |
22 | | whenever the radar is turned on. Technicians must be alert |
23 | | for any unusual or suspect readings, and if unusual or |
24 | | suspect readings of a radar unit persist, that unit shall |
25 | | immediately be removed from service and not returned to |
26 | | service until it has been checked by a qualified technician |
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1 | | and determined to be functioning properly. Documentation |
2 | | of the annual calibration results, including the equipment |
3 | | tested, test date, technician performing the test, and test |
4 | | results, shall be maintained and available for use in the |
5 | | determination of an automated speed enforcement system |
6 | | violation and issuance of a citation. The technician |
7 | | performing the calibration and testing of the automated |
8 | | speed enforcement equipment shall be trained and certified |
9 | | in the use of equipment for speed enforcement purposes. |
10 | | Training on the speed enforcement equipment may be |
11 | | conducted by law enforcement, civilian, or manufacturer's |
12 | | personnel and shall be equivalent to the equipment use and |
13 | | operations training included in the Speed Measuring Device |
14 | | Operator Program developed by the National Highway Traffic |
15 | | Safety Administration (NHTSA) . The vendor technician who |
16 | | performs the work shall keep accurate records on each piece |
17 | | of equipment the technician calibrates and tests. As used |
18 | | in this paragraph, "fully-trained reviewing technician" |
19 | | means a person who has received at least 40 hours of |
20 | | supervised training in subjects which shall include image |
21 | | inspection and interpretation, the elements necessary to |
22 | | prove a violation, license plate identification, and |
23 | | traffic safety and management. In all municipalities and |
24 | | counties, the automated speed enforcement system or |
25 | | automated traffic law ordinance shall require that no |
26 | | additional fee shall be charged to the alleged violator for |
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1 | | exercising his or her right to an administrative hearing, |
2 | | and persons shall be given at least 25 days following an |
3 | | administrative hearing to pay any civil penalty imposed by |
4 | | a finding that Section 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or |
5 | | 11-1201.1 or a similar local ordinance has been violated. |
6 | | The original or a
facsimile of the violation notice or, in |
7 | | the case of a notice produced by a
computerized device, a |
8 | | printed record generated by the device showing the facts
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9 | | entered on the notice, shall be retained by the
traffic |
10 | | compliance
administrator, and shall be a record kept in the |
11 | | ordinary course of
business. A parking, standing, |
12 | | compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
13 | | automated traffic law violation notice issued,
signed and |
14 | | served in
accordance with this Section, a copy of the |
15 | | notice, or the computer
generated record shall be prima |
16 | | facie
correct and shall be prima facie evidence of the |
17 | | correctness of the facts
shown on the notice. The notice, |
18 | | copy, or computer generated
record shall be admissible in |
19 | | any
subsequent administrative or legal proceedings.
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20 | | (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered |
21 | | owner of the
vehicle cited in the parking, standing, |
22 | | compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
23 | | automated traffic law violation notice in
which the owner |
24 | | may
contest the merits of the alleged violation, and during |
25 | | which formal or
technical rules of evidence shall not |
26 | | apply; provided, however, that under
Section 11-1306 of |
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1 | | this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the
violation |
2 | | notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a |
3 | | hearing of
the same kind afforded the registered owner. The |
4 | | hearings shall be
recorded, and the person conducting the |
5 | | hearing on behalf of the traffic
compliance
administrator |
6 | | shall be empowered to administer oaths and to secure by
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7 | | subpoena both the attendance and testimony of witnesses and |
8 | | the production
of relevant books and papers. Persons |
9 | | appearing at a hearing under this
Section may be |
10 | | represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may
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11 | | also provide for internal administrative review following |
12 | | the decision of
the hearing officer.
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13 | | (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class |
14 | | United States
mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the |
15 | | registered owner of the cited
vehicle as recorded with the |
16 | | Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is |
17 | | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address |
18 | | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
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19 | | or, under Section 11-1306
or subsection (p) of Section |
20 | | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section 11-208.8 |
21 | | of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle at the |
22 | | last address known
to the lessor of the cited vehicle at |
23 | | the time of lease or, if any notice to that address is |
24 | | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address |
25 | | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database.
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26 | | The service shall
be deemed complete as of the date of |
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1 | | deposit in the United States mail.
The notices shall be in |
2 | | the following sequence and shall include but not be
limited |
3 | | to the information specified herein:
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4 | | (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or |
5 | | compliance violation. This notice shall specify the
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6 | | date and location of the violation cited in the |
7 | | parking,
standing,
or compliance violation
notice, the |
8 | | particular regulation violated, the vehicle
make and |
9 | | state registration number, any requirement to complete |
10 | | a traffic education program, the fine and any penalty |
11 | | that may be
assessed for late payment or failure to |
12 | | complete a traffic education program, or both, when so |
13 | | provided by ordinance, the availability
of a hearing in |
14 | | which the violation may be contested on its merits, and |
15 | | the
time and manner in which the hearing may be had. |
16 | | The notice of violation
shall also state that failure |
17 | | to complete a required traffic education program, to |
18 | | pay the indicated fine and any
applicable penalty, or |
19 | | to appear at a hearing on the merits in the time and
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20 | | manner specified, will result in a final determination |
21 | | of violation
liability for the cited violation in the |
22 | | amount of the fine or penalty
indicated, and that, upon |
23 | | the occurrence of a final determination of violation |
24 | | liability for the failure, and the exhaustion of, or
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25 | | failure to exhaust, available administrative or |
26 | | judicial procedures for
review, any incomplete traffic |
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1 | | education program or any unpaid fine or penalty, or |
2 | | both, will constitute a debt due and owing
the |
3 | | municipality or county.
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4 | | (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, |
5 | | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
6 | | system, or automated traffic law violation liability.
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7 | | This notice shall be sent following a final |
8 | | determination of parking,
standing, compliance, |
9 | | automated speed enforcement system, or automated |
10 | | traffic law
violation liability and the conclusion of |
11 | | judicial review procedures taken
under this Section. |
12 | | The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic |
13 | | education program or the unpaid fine or
penalty, or |
14 | | both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or |
15 | | county. The notice shall contain
warnings that failure |
16 | | to complete any required traffic education program or |
17 | | to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the
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18 | | municipality or county, or both, within the time |
19 | | specified may result in the municipality's
or county's |
20 | | filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the |
21 | | incomplete traffic education program or unpaid
fine or |
22 | | penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by |
23 | | this Section, or may
result in suspension of the |
24 | | person's drivers license for failure to complete a |
25 | | traffic education program or to pay
fines or penalties, |
26 | | or both, for 10 or more parking violations under |
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1 | | Section 6-306.5, or a combination of 5 or more |
2 | | automated traffic law violations under Section |
3 | | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9 or automated speed enforcement |
4 | | system violations under Section 11-208.8.
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5 | | (6) A notice of impending drivers license suspension. |
6 | | This
notice shall be sent to the person liable for failure |
7 | | to complete a required traffic education program or to pay |
8 | | any fine or penalty that
remains due and owing, or both, on |
9 | | 10 or more parking
violations or combination of 5 or more |
10 | | unpaid automated speed enforcement system or automated |
11 | | traffic law violations. The notice
shall state that failure |
12 | | to complete a required traffic education program or to pay |
13 | | the fine or penalty owing, or both, within 45 days of
the |
14 | | notice's date will result in the municipality or county |
15 | | notifying the Secretary
of State that the person is |
16 | | eligible for initiation of suspension
proceedings under |
17 | | Section 6-306.5 of this Code. The notice shall also state
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18 | | that the person may obtain a photostatic copy of an |
19 | | original ticket imposing a
fine or penalty by sending a |
20 | | self addressed, stamped envelope to the
municipality or |
21 | | county along with a request for the photostatic copy.
The |
22 | | notice of impending
drivers license suspension shall be |
23 | | sent by first class United States mail,
postage prepaid, to |
24 | | the address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any |
25 | | notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to the |
26 | | last known address recorded in a United States Post Office |
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1 | | approved database.
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2 | | (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A |
3 | | final
determination of violation liability shall occur |
4 | | following failure to complete the required traffic |
5 | | education program or
to pay the fine or penalty, or both, |
6 | | after a hearing officer's determination of violation |
7 | | liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
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8 | | administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. |
9 | | Where a person
fails to appear at a hearing to contest the |
10 | | alleged violation in the time
and manner specified in a |
11 | | prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's
determination |
12 | | of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon
denial |
13 | | of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or |
14 | | (B) upon
expiration of the period for filing the petition |
15 | | without a
filing having been made.
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16 | | (8) A petition to set aside a determination of parking, |
17 | | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
18 | | or automated traffic law violation
liability that may be |
19 | | filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A |
20 | | petition to set aside a determination of liability may also |
21 | | be filed by a person required to complete a traffic |
22 | | education program.
The petition shall be filed with and |
23 | | ruled upon by the traffic compliance
administrator in the |
24 | | manner and within the time specified by ordinance.
The |
25 | | grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person |
26 | | not having
been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on |
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1 | | the date the
violation notice was issued, (B) the person |
2 | | having already completed the required traffic education |
3 | | program or paid the fine or
penalty, or both, for the |
4 | | violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to
appear |
5 | | at or
request a new date for a hearing.
With regard to |
6 | | municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million |
7 | | or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a
parking |
8 | | violation if the state registration number, or vehicle make |
9 | | if specified, is
incorrect. After the determination of
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10 | | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
11 | | system, or automated traffic law violation liability has |
12 | | been set aside
upon a showing of just
cause, the registered |
13 | | owner shall be provided with a hearing on the merits
for |
14 | | that violation.
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15 | | (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which |
16 | | persons who are
not residents of the municipality or county |
17 | | may contest the merits of the alleged
violation without |
18 | | attending a hearing.
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19 | | (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of |
20 | | vehicular standing,
parking, compliance, automated speed |
21 | | enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations |
22 | | enacted by ordinance pursuant to this
Section, and a
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23 | | schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or |
24 | | failure to complete required traffic education programs, |
25 | | provided, however,
that the total amount of the fine and |
26 | | penalty for any one violation shall
not exceed $250, except |
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1 | | as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 of this |
2 | | Code.
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3 | | (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to |
4 | | carry into
effect the powers granted and purposes stated in |
5 | | this Section.
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6 | | (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular |
7 | | standing, parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
8 | | system, or automated traffic law
regulations under this Section |
9 | | may also provide by ordinance for a
program of vehicle |
10 | | immobilization for the purpose of facilitating
enforcement of |
11 | | those regulations. The program of vehicle
immobilization shall |
12 | | provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the
public |
13 | | way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation |
14 | | of
the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of vehicle
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15 | | immobilization under this Section shall provide:
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16 | | (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible |
17 | | for
immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for |
18 | | immobilization when the
registered owner of the vehicle has |
19 | | accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education |
20 | | programs or unpaid final
determinations of parking, |
21 | | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
22 | | or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as
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23 | | determined by ordinance.
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24 | | (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a |
25 | | right to a
hearing to challenge the validity of the notice |
26 | | by disproving liability
for the incomplete traffic |
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1 | | education programs or unpaid final determinations of |
2 | | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
3 | | system, or automated traffic law
violation liability, or |
4 | | both, listed
on the notice.
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5 | | (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has |
6 | | been immobilized
or subsequently towed without the |
7 | | completion of the required traffic education program or |
8 | | payment of the outstanding fines and
penalties on parking, |
9 | | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
10 | | or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which |
11 | | final
determinations have been
issued. An order issued |
12 | | after the hearing is a final administrative
decision within |
13 | | the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil |
14 | | Procedure.
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15 | | (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice |
16 | | advising the registered
owner of the vehicle of the right |
17 | | to a hearing to challenge the validity
of the impoundment.
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18 | | (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, |
19 | | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
20 | | automated traffic law
violations and final administrative |
21 | | decisions issued after hearings
regarding vehicle |
22 | | immobilization and impoundment made
under this Section shall be |
23 | | subject to the provisions of
the Administrative Review Law.
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24 | | (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education |
25 | | program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining
unpaid |
26 | | after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, |
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1 | | administrative
remedies created under this Section and the |
2 | | conclusion of any judicial
review procedures shall be a debt |
3 | | due and owing the municipality or county and, as
such, may be |
4 | | collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any |
5 | | required traffic education program and payment in full
of any |
6 | | fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
compliance, |
7 | | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law |
8 | | violation shall
constitute a final disposition of that |
9 | | violation.
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10 | | (f) After the expiration of the period within which |
11 | | judicial review may
be sought for a final determination of |
12 | | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
13 | | system, or automated traffic law
violation, the municipality
or |
14 | | county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for |
15 | | purposes of obtaining a
judgment on the final determination of |
16 | | violation. Nothing in this
Section shall prevent a municipality |
17 | | or county from consolidating multiple final
determinations of |
18 | | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
19 | | system, or automated traffic law violations against a
person in |
20 | | a proceeding.
Upon commencement of the action, the municipality |
21 | | or county shall file a certified
copy or record of the final |
22 | | determination of parking, standing, compliance, automated |
23 | | speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
violation, |
24 | | which shall be
accompanied by a certification that recites |
25 | | facts sufficient to show that
the final determination of |
26 | | violation was
issued in accordance with this Section and the |
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1 | | applicable municipal
or county ordinance. Service of the |
2 | | summons and a copy of the petition may be by
any method |
3 | | provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil Procedure or by
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4 | | certified mail, return receipt requested, provided that the |
5 | | total amount of
fines and penalties for final determinations of |
6 | | parking, standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
7 | | system, or automated traffic law violations does not
exceed |
8 | | $2500. If the court is satisfied that the final determination |
9 | | of
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
10 | | system, or automated traffic law violation was entered in |
11 | | accordance with
the requirements of
this Section and the |
12 | | applicable municipal or county ordinance, and that the |
13 | | registered
owner or the lessee, as the case may be, had an |
14 | | opportunity for an
administrative hearing and for judicial |
15 | | review as provided in this Section,
the court shall render |
16 | | judgment in favor of the municipality or county and against
the |
17 | | registered owner or the lessee for the amount indicated in the |
18 | | final
determination of parking, standing, compliance, |
19 | | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law |
20 | | violation, plus costs.
The judgment shall have
the same effect |
21 | | and may be enforced in the same manner as other judgments
for |
22 | | the recovery of money.
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23 | | (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education |
24 | | program under this Section shall not exceed $25. |
25 | | A low-income individual required to complete a traffic |
26 | | education program under this Section who provides proof of |
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1 | | eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under |
2 | | Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned |
3 | | income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax |
4 | | Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a |
5 | | required traffic education program. |
6 | | (Source: P.A. 97-29, eff. 1-1-12; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11; 97-672, |
7 | | eff. 7-1-12; 98-556, eff. 1-1-14.)
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8 | | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.8) |
9 | | Sec. 11-208.8. Automated speed enforcement systems in |
10 | | safety zones. |
11 | | (a) As used in this Section: |
12 | | "Automated speed enforcement
system" means a photographic |
13 | | device, radar device, laser device, or other electrical or |
14 | | mechanical device or devices installed or utilized in a safety |
15 | | zone and designed to record the speed of a vehicle and obtain a |
16 | | clear photograph or other recorded image of the vehicle and the |
17 | | vehicle's registration plate while the driver is violating |
18 | | Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a similar provision of |
19 | | a local ordinance. |
20 | | An automated speed enforcement system is a system, located |
21 | | in a safety zone which is under the jurisdiction of a |
22 | | municipality, that produces a recorded image of a motor |
23 | | vehicle's violation of a provision of this Code or a local |
24 | | ordinance and is designed to obtain a clear recorded image of |
25 | | the vehicle and the vehicle's license plate. The recorded image |
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1 | | must also display the time, date, and location of the |
2 | | violation. |
3 | | "Owner" means the person or entity to whom the vehicle is |
4 | | registered. |
5 | | "Recorded image" means images
recorded by an automated |
6 | | speed enforcement system on: |
7 | | (1) 2 or more photographs; |
8 | | (2) 2 or more microphotographs; |
9 | | (3) 2 or more electronic images; or |
10 | | (4) a video recording showing the motor vehicle and, on |
11 | | at
least one image or portion of the recording, clearly |
12 | | identifying the
registration plate number of the motor |
13 | | vehicle. |
14 | | "Safety zone" means an area that is within one-eighth of a |
15 | | mile from the nearest property line of any public or private |
16 | | elementary or secondary school, or from the nearest property |
17 | | line of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district |
18 | | that is used for educational purposes approved by the Illinois |
19 | | State Board of Education, not including school district |
20 | | headquarters or administrative buildings. In municipalities |
21 | | with less than 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties with less |
22 | | than 3,000,000 inhabitants the term "safety zone" shall not |
23 | | include property owned by a park district or roadways adjacent |
24 | | to property owned by a park district unless that property or |
25 | | roadway is also adjacent to property owned by a school district |
26 | | that is used for educational purposes approved by the State |
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1 | | Board of Education, not including school district headquarters |
2 | | or administrative buildings. In municipalities with 1,000,000 |
3 | | or more inhabitants and counties with 3,000,000 or more |
4 | | inhabitants a A safety zone also includes an area that is |
5 | | within one-eighth of a mile from the nearest property line of |
6 | | any facility, area, or land owned by a park district used for |
7 | | recreational purposes. However, if any portion of a roadway is |
8 | | within either one-eighth mile radius, the safety zone also |
9 | | shall include the roadway extended to the furthest portion of |
10 | | the next furthest intersection. In municipalities with a |
11 | | population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants the The term |
12 | | "safety zone" does not include any portion of the roadway known |
13 | | as Lake Shore Drive or any controlled access highway with 8 or |
14 | | more lanes of traffic. |
15 | | (a-5) The automated speed enforcement system shall be |
16 | | operational and violations shall be recorded only at the |
17 | | following times: |
18 | | (i) if the safety zone is based upon the property line |
19 | | of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district, |
20 | | only on school days and no earlier than 6 a.m. and no later |
21 | | than 8:30 p.m. if the school day is during the period of |
22 | | Monday through Thursday, or 9 p.m. if the school day is a |
23 | | Friday; and |
24 | | (ii) if the safety zone is based upon the property line |
25 | | of any facility, area, or land owned by a park district, no |
26 | | earlier than one hour prior to the time that the facility, |
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1 | | area, or land is open to the public or other patrons, and |
2 | | no later than one hour after the facility, area, or land is |
3 | | closed to the public or other patrons. |
4 | | (b) A municipality that
produces a recorded image of a |
5 | | motor vehicle's
violation of a provision of this Code or a |
6 | | local ordinance must make the recorded images of a violation |
7 | | accessible to the alleged violator by providing the alleged |
8 | | violator with a website address, accessible through the |
9 | | Internet. |
10 | | (c) Notwithstanding any penalties for any other violations |
11 | | of this Code, the owner of a motor vehicle used in a traffic |
12 | | violation recorded by an automated speed enforcement system |
13 | | shall be subject to the following penalties: |
14 | | (1) if the recorded speed is no less than 6 miles per |
15 | | hour and no more than 10 miles per hour over the legal |
16 | | speed limit, a civil penalty not exceeding $50, plus an |
17 | | additional penalty of not more than $50 for failure to pay |
18 | | the original penalty in a timely manner; or |
19 | | (2) if the recorded speed is more than 10 miles per |
20 | | hour over the legal speed limit, a civil penalty not |
21 | | exceeding $100, plus an additional penalty of not more than |
22 | | $100 for failure to pay the original penalty in a timely |
23 | | manner. In addition to the fine imposed under this |
24 | | paragraph (2), an additional fee of $5 shall be imposed for |
25 | | every $50, or fraction thereof, of fine imposed by the |
26 | | municipality. This additional fee shall be remitted to the |
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1 | | State Treasurer within one month of receipt. The State |
2 | | Treasurer shall deposit these moneys into the Traffic and |
3 | | Criminal Conviction Surcharge Fund. |
4 | | A penalty may not be imposed under this Section if the |
5 | | driver of the motor vehicle received a Uniform Traffic Citation |
6 | | from a police officer for a speeding violation occurring within |
7 | | one-eighth of a mile and 15 minutes of the violation that was |
8 | | recorded by the system. A violation for which a civil penalty |
9 | | is imposed
under this Section is not a violation of a traffic |
10 | | regulation governing
the movement of vehicles and may not be |
11 | | recorded on the driving record
of the owner of the vehicle. A |
12 | | law enforcement officer is not required to be present or to |
13 | | witness the violation. No penalty may be imposed under this |
14 | | Section if the recorded speed of a vehicle is 5 miles per hour |
15 | | or less over the legal speed limit. The municipality may send, |
16 | | in the same manner that notices are sent under this Section, a |
17 | | speed violation warning notice where the violation involves a |
18 | | speed of 5 miles per hour or less above the legal speed limit. |
19 | | (d) The net proceeds that a municipality receives from |
20 | | civil penalties imposed under an automated speed enforcement |
21 | | system, after deducting all non-personnel and personnel costs |
22 | | associated with the operation and maintenance of such system, |
23 | | shall be expended or obligated by the municipality for the |
24 | | following purposes: |
25 | | (i) public safety initiatives to ensure safe passage |
26 | | around schools, and to provide police protection and |
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1 | | surveillance around schools and parks, including but not |
2 | | limited to:
(1) personnel costs; and
(2) non-personnel |
3 | | costs such as construction and maintenance of public safety |
4 | | infrastructure and equipment; |
5 | | (ii) initiatives to improve pedestrian and traffic |
6 | | safety; |
7 | | (iii) construction and maintenance of infrastructure |
8 | | within the municipality, including but not limited to roads |
9 | | and bridges; and |
10 | | (iv) after school programs. |
11 | | (e) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a |
12 | | local ordinance
recorded by an automated speed enforcement |
13 | | system, the municipality having
jurisdiction shall issue a |
14 | | written notice of the
violation to the registered owner of the |
15 | | vehicle as the alleged
violator. The notice shall be delivered |
16 | | to the registered
owner of the vehicle, by mail, within 30 days |
17 | | after the Secretary of State notifies the municipality of the |
18 | | identity of the owner of the vehicle, but in no event later |
19 | | than 90 days after the violation. |
20 | | (f) The notice required under subsection (e) of this |
21 | | Section shall include: |
22 | | (1) the name and address of the registered owner of the
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23 | | vehicle; |
24 | | (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle
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25 | | involved in the violation; |
26 | | (3) the violation charged; |
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1 | | (4) the date, time, and location where the violation |
2 | | occurred; |
3 | | (5) a copy of the recorded image or images; |
4 | | (6) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the |
5 | | date
by which the civil penalty should be paid; |
6 | | (7) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a
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7 | | violation of a speed restriction; |
8 | | (8) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty or |
9 | | to
contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of
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10 | | liability and may result in a suspension of the driving
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11 | | privileges of the registered owner of the vehicle; |
12 | | (9) a statement that the person may elect to proceed |
13 | | by: |
14 | | (A) paying the fine; or |
15 | | (B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or by |
16 | | administrative hearing; and |
17 | | (10) a website address, accessible through the
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18 | | Internet, where the person may view the recorded images of |
19 | | the violation. |
20 | | (g) If a person
charged with a traffic violation, as a |
21 | | result of an automated speed enforcement system, does not pay |
22 | | the fine or successfully contest the civil
penalty resulting |
23 | | from that violation, the Secretary of State shall suspend the
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24 | | driving privileges of the
registered owner of the vehicle under |
25 | | Section 6-306.5 of this Code for failing
to pay any fine or |
26 | | penalty
due and owing, or both, as a result of a combination of |
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1 | | 5 violations of the automated speed enforcement system or the |
2 | | automated traffic law under Section 11-208.6 of this Code. |
3 | | (h) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an
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4 | | automated speed enforcement system, a notice alleging that the |
5 | | violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts contained
in |
6 | | the notice and admissible in any proceeding alleging a
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7 | | violation under this Section. |
8 | | (i) Recorded images made by an automated speed
enforcement |
9 | | system are confidential and shall be made
available only to the |
10 | | alleged violator and governmental and
law enforcement agencies |
11 | | for purposes of adjudicating a
violation of this Section, for |
12 | | statistical purposes, or for other governmental purposes. Any |
13 | | recorded image evidencing a
violation of this Section, however, |
14 | | may be admissible in
any proceeding resulting from the issuance |
15 | | of the citation. |
16 | | (j) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense of |
17 | | a violation: |
18 | | (1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates of |
19 | | the motor
vehicle were stolen before the violation occurred |
20 | | and not
under the control or in the possession of the owner |
21 | | at
the time of the violation; |
22 | | (2) that the driver of the motor vehicle received a |
23 | | Uniform Traffic Citation from a police officer for a |
24 | | speeding violation occurring within one-eighth of a mile |
25 | | and 15 minutes of the violation that was recorded by the |
26 | | system; and |
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1 | | (3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal |
2 | | ordinance. |
3 | | (k) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the |
4 | | registration
plates were stolen before the violation occurred |
5 | | and were not under the
control or possession of the owner at |
6 | | the time of the violation, the
owner must submit proof that a |
7 | | report concerning the stolen
motor vehicle or registration |
8 | | plates was filed with a law enforcement agency in a timely |
9 | | manner. |
10 | | (l) A roadway equipped with an automated speed enforcement |
11 | | system shall be posted with a sign conforming to the national |
12 | | Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices that is visible to |
13 | | approaching traffic stating that vehicle speeds are being |
14 | | photo-enforced and indicating the speed limit. The |
15 | | municipality shall install such additional signage as it |
16 | | determines is necessary to give reasonable notice to drivers as |
17 | | to where automated speed enforcement systems are installed. |
18 | | (m) A roadway where a new automated speed enforcement |
19 | | system is installed shall be posted with signs providing 30 |
20 | | days notice of the use of a new automated speed enforcement |
21 | | system prior to the issuance of any citations through the |
22 | | automated speed enforcement system. |
23 | | (n) The compensation paid for an automated speed |
24 | | enforcement system
must be based on the value of the equipment |
25 | | or the services provided and may
not be based on the number of |
26 | | traffic citations issued or the revenue generated
by the |
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1 | | system. |
2 | | (o) A municipality shall make a certified report to the |
3 | | Secretary of State pursuant to Section 6-306.5 of this Code |
4 | | whenever a registered owner of a vehicle has failed to pay any
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5 | | fine or penalty due and owing as a result of a combination of 5 |
6 | | offenses for automated speed or traffic law enforcement system |
7 | | violations. |
8 | | (p) No person who is the lessor of a motor vehicle pursuant |
9 | | to a written lease agreement shall be liable for an automated |
10 | | speed or traffic law enforcement system violation involving |
11 | | such motor vehicle during the period of the lease; provided |
12 | | that upon the request of the appropriate authority received |
13 | | within 120 days after the violation occurred, the lessor |
14 | | provides within 60 days after such receipt the name and address |
15 | | of the lessee. The drivers license number of a lessee may be |
16 | | subsequently individually requested by the appropriate |
17 | | authority if needed for enforcement of this Section. |
18 | | Upon the provision of information by the lessor pursuant to |
19 | | this subsection, the municipality may issue the violation to |
20 | | the lessee of the vehicle in the same manner as it would issue |
21 | | a violation to a registered owner of a vehicle pursuant to this |
22 | | Section, and the lessee may be held liable for the violation. |
23 | | (q) A municipality using an automated speed enforcement |
24 | | system must provide notice to drivers by publishing the |
25 | | locations of all safety zones where system equipment is |
26 | | installed on the website of the municipality. |
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1 | | (r) A municipality operating an automated speed |
2 | | enforcement system shall conduct a statistical analysis to |
3 | | assess the safety impact of the system. The statistical |
4 | | analysis shall be based upon the best available crash, traffic, |
5 | | and other data, and shall cover a period of time before and |
6 | | after installation of the system sufficient to provide a |
7 | | statistically valid comparison of safety impact. The |
8 | | statistical analysis shall be consistent with professional |
9 | | judgment and acceptable industry practice. The statistical |
10 | | analysis also shall be consistent with the data required for |
11 | | valid comparisons of before and after conditions and shall be |
12 | | conducted within a reasonable period following the |
13 | | installation of the automated traffic law enforcement system. |
14 | | The statistical analysis required by this subsection shall be |
15 | | made available to the public and shall be published on the |
16 | | website of the municipality. |
17 | | (s) In municipalities with less than 1,000,000 inhabitants |
18 | | and counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the |
19 | | municipality or county enacts an ordinance allowing the |
20 | | installation and operation of automated traffic law |
21 | | enforcement systems under this Section, these automated |
22 | | traffic law enforcement systems shall not be used within a |
23 | | safety zone that lies within the boundaries of a school |
24 | | district without the majority approval of the school board for |
25 | | that school district. The municipality or county shall be |
26 | | responsible for entering into contracts with vendors for the |
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1 | | installation, maintenance, and operation of the automated |
2 | | speed enforcement system. The terms and conditions of any |
3 | | contract entered into under this subsection (s) shall be |
4 | | between the municipality or county and the vendor. |
5 | | Administration and enforcement of the automated speed |
6 | | enforcement system shall be the responsibility of the |
7 | | municipality or county. This Section applies only to |
8 | | municipalities with a population of 1,000,000 or more |
9 | | inhabitants.
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10 | | (Source: P.A. 97-672, eff. 7-1-12; 97-674, eff. 7-1-12; 98-463, |
11 | | eff. 8-16-13.)".
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