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1 | | be provided to Illinois participants for the first time and |
2 | | will produce a cost savings for the State of Illinois by |
3 | | supporting the rebalancing efforts of the Patient Protection |
4 | | and Affordable Care Act.
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5 | | (a) Long Term Care Ombudsman Program. The Department shall
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6 | | establish a Long Term Care Ombudsman Program, through the |
7 | | Office of State
Long Term Care Ombudsman ("the Office"), in |
8 | | accordance with the provisions of
the Older Americans Act of |
9 | | 1965, as now or hereafter amended. The Long Term Care Ombudsman |
10 | | Program is authorized, subject to sufficient appropriations, |
11 | | to advocate on behalf of older persons and persons with |
12 | | disabilities residing in their own homes or community-based |
13 | | settings, relating to matters which may adversely affect the |
14 | | health, safety, welfare, or rights of such individuals.
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15 | | (b) Definitions. As used in this Section, unless the |
16 | | context requires
otherwise:
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17 | | (1) "Access" has the same meaning as in Section 1-104 |
18 | | of the Nursing
Home Care Act, as now or hereafter amended; |
19 | | that is, it means the right to:
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20 | | (i) Enter any long term care facility or assisted |
21 | | living or shared
housing establishment or supportive |
22 | | living facility;
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23 | | (ii) Communicate privately and without restriction |
24 | | with any resident, regardless of age,
who consents to |
25 | | the communication;
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26 | | (iii) Seek consent to communicate privately and |
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1 | | without restriction
with any participant or resident, |
2 | | regardless of age;
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3 | | (iv) Inspect the clinical and other records of a |
4 | | participant or resident, regardless of age, with the
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5 | | express written consent of the participant or |
6 | | resident;
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7 | | (v) Observe all areas of the long term care |
8 | | facility or supportive
living facilities, assisted |
9 | | living or shared housing establishment except the
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10 | | living area of any resident who protests the |
11 | | observation; and
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12 | | (vi) Subject to permission of the participant or |
13 | | resident requesting services or his or her |
14 | | representative, enter a home or community-based |
15 | | setting.
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16 | | (2) "Long Term Care Facility" means (i) any facility as |
17 | | defined by Section
1-113 of the Nursing Home Care Act, as |
18 | | now or hereafter amended; and (ii) any
skilled nursing |
19 | | facility or a nursing facility which meets the
requirements |
20 | | of Section 1819(a), (b), (c), and (d) or Section 1919(a), |
21 | | (b),
(c), and (d) of the Social Security Act, as now or |
22 | | hereafter amended (42
U.S.C. 1395i-3(a), (b), (c), and (d) |
23 | | and 42 U.S.C. 1396r(a), (b), (c), and
(d)); and any |
24 | | facility as defined by Section 1-113 of the MR/DD Community |
25 | | Care Act, as now or hereafter amended.
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26 | | (2.5) "Assisted living establishment" and "shared |
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1 | | housing establishment"
have the meanings given those terms |
2 | | in Section 10 of the Assisted Living and
Shared Housing |
3 | | Act.
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4 | | (2.7) "Supportive living facility" means a facility |
5 | | established under
Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public |
6 | | Aid Code.
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7 | | (2.8) "Community-based setting" means any place of |
8 | | abode other than an individual's private home.
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9 | | (3) "State Long Term Care Ombudsman" means any person |
10 | | employed by the
Department to fulfill
the requirements of |
11 | | the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman as
required |
12 | | under the Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter |
13 | | amended,
and Departmental policy.
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14 | | (3.1) "Ombudsman" means any designated representative |
15 | | of the State Long Term Care Ombudsman Program; provided |
16 | | that the representative, whether he is
paid for or |
17 | | volunteers his ombudsman services, shall be qualified and
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18 | | designated by the Office to perform the duties of an |
19 | | ombudsman as specified by
the Department in rules and in |
20 | | accordance with the provisions of
the Older Americans Act |
21 | | of 1965, as now or hereafter amended.
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22 | | (4) "Participant" means an older person aged 60 or over |
23 | | or an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 who is or |
24 | | persons with disabilities who are eligible for services |
25 | | under any of the following: |
26 | | (i) A medical assistance waiver administered by |
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1 | | the State. |
2 | | (ii) A managed care organization providing care |
3 | | coordination and other services to seniors and persons |
4 | | with disabilities. |
5 | | (5) "Resident" means an older person aged 60 or over or |
6 | | an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 individual |
7 | | who resides in a long-term care facility. |
8 | | (c) Ombudsman; rules. The Office of State Long Term Care |
9 | | Ombudsman shall
be composed of at least one full-time ombudsman |
10 | | and shall include a system of
designated regional long term |
11 | | care ombudsman programs. Each regional program
shall be |
12 | | designated by the State Long Term Care Ombudsman as a |
13 | | subdivision of
the Office and any representative of a regional |
14 | | program shall be treated as a
representative of the Office.
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15 | | The Department, in consultation with the Office, shall |
16 | | promulgate
administrative rules in accordance with the |
17 | | provisions of the Older Americans
Act of 1965, as now or |
18 | | hereafter amended, to establish the responsibilities of
the |
19 | | Department and the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman and |
20 | | the
designated regional Ombudsman programs. The administrative |
21 | | rules shall include
the responsibility of the Office and |
22 | | designated regional programs to
investigate and resolve |
23 | | complaints made by or on behalf of residents of long
term care |
24 | | facilities, supportive living facilities, and assisted living |
25 | | and
shared housing establishments, and participants residing |
26 | | in their own homes or community-based settings, including the |
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1 | | option to serve residents and participants under the age of 60, |
2 | | relating to actions, inaction, or
decisions of providers, or |
3 | | their representatives, of such
facilities and establishments, |
4 | | of public agencies, or of social services agencies,
which may |
5 | | adversely affect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of such
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6 | | residents and participants. The Office and designated regional |
7 | | programs may represent all residents and participants, but are |
8 | | not required by this Act to represent persons under 60 years of |
9 | | age, except to the extent required by federal law.
When |
10 | | necessary and appropriate, representatives of the Office shall |
11 | | refer
complaints to the appropriate regulatory State agency.
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12 | | The Department, in consultation with the Office, shall |
13 | | cooperate with the
Department of Human Services and other State |
14 | | agencies in providing information and training to
designated |
15 | | regional long term care ombudsman programs about the |
16 | | appropriate
assessment and treatment (including information |
17 | | about appropriate supportive
services, treatment options, and |
18 | | assessment of rehabilitation potential) of the participants |
19 | | they serve. |
20 | | The State Long Term Care Ombudsman and all other ombudsmen, |
21 | | as defined in paragraph (3.1) of subsection (b) must submit to |
22 | | background checks under the Health Care Worker Background Check |
23 | | Act and receive training, as prescribed by the Illinois |
24 | | Department on Aging, before visiting facilities, private |
25 | | homes, or community-based settings. The training must include |
26 | | information specific to assisted living establishments, |
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1 | | supportive living facilities, shared housing establishments, |
2 | | private homes, and community-based settings and to the rights |
3 | | of residents and participants guaranteed under the |
4 | | corresponding Acts and administrative rules.
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5 | | (c-5) Consumer Choice Information Reports. The Office |
6 | | shall: |
7 | | (1) In collaboration with the Attorney General, create |
8 | | a Consumer Choice Information Report form to be completed |
9 | | by all licensed long term care facilities to aid |
10 | | Illinoisans and their families in making informed choices |
11 | | about long term care. The Office shall create a Consumer |
12 | | Choice Information Report for each type of licensed long |
13 | | term care facility. The Office shall collaborate with the |
14 | | Attorney General and the Department of Human Services to |
15 | | create a Consumer Choice Information Report form for |
16 | | facilities licensed under the MR/DD Community Care Act. |
17 | | (2) Develop a database of Consumer Choice Information |
18 | | Reports completed by licensed long term care facilities |
19 | | that includes information in the following consumer |
20 | | categories: |
21 | | (A) Medical Care, Services, and Treatment. |
22 | | (B) Special Services and Amenities. |
23 | | (C) Staffing. |
24 | | (D) Facility Statistics and Resident Demographics. |
25 | | (E) Ownership and Administration. |
26 | | (F) Safety and Security. |
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1 | | (G) Meals and Nutrition. |
2 | | (H) Rooms, Furnishings, and Equipment. |
3 | | (I) Family, Volunteer, and Visitation Provisions. |
4 | | (3) Make this information accessible to the public, |
5 | | including on the Internet by means of a hyperlink labeled |
6 | | "Resident's Right to Know" on the Office's World Wide Web |
7 | | home page. Information about facilities licensed under the |
8 | | MR/DD Community Care Act shall be made accessible to the |
9 | | public by the Department of Human Services, including on |
10 | | the Internet by means of a hyperlink labeled "Resident's |
11 | | and Families' Right to Know" on the Department of Human |
12 | | Services' "For Customers" website. |
13 | | (4) Have the authority, with the Attorney General, to |
14 | | verify that information provided by a facility is accurate. |
15 | | (5) Request a new report from any licensed facility |
16 | | whenever it deems necessary.
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17 | | (6) Include in the Office's Consumer Choice
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18 | | Information Report for each type of licensed long term care
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19 | | facility additional information on each licensed long term
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20 | | care facility in the State of Illinois, including
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21 | | information regarding each facility's compliance with the
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22 | | relevant State and federal statutes, rules, and standards;
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23 | | customer satisfaction surveys; and information generated
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24 | | from quality measures developed by the Centers for Medicare
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25 | | and Medicaid Services. |
26 | | (d) Access and visitation rights.
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1 | | (1) In accordance with subparagraphs (A) and (E) of |
2 | | paragraph (3) of
subsection (c) of Section 1819
and |
3 | | subparagraphs (A) and (E) of paragraph (3) of subsection |
4 | | (c) of Section
1919 of the Social Security Act, as now or |
5 | | hereafter amended (42 U.S.C.
1395i-3 (c)(3)(A) and (E) and |
6 | | 42 U.S.C. 1396r (c)(3)(A) and (E)), and
Section
712 of the |
7 | | Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter
amended |
8 | | (42 U.S.C. 3058f), a long term care facility, supportive |
9 | | living
facility, assisted living
establishment, and shared |
10 | | housing establishment must:
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11 | | (i) permit immediate access to any resident, |
12 | | regardless of age, by a designated
ombudsman; and
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13 | | (ii) permit representatives of the Office, with |
14 | | the permission of the
resident's legal representative |
15 | | or legal guardian, to examine a resident's
clinical and |
16 | | other records, regardless of the age of the resident, |
17 | | and if a resident is unable to consent to such
review, |
18 | | and has no legal guardian, permit representatives of |
19 | | the Office
appropriate access, as defined by the |
20 | | Department, in consultation with the
Office, in |
21 | | administrative rules, to the resident's records ; and .
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22 | | (iii) permit a representative of the Program to: |
23 | | (A) communicate privately and without |
24 | | restriction with any resident or participant who |
25 | | consents to the communication; and |
26 | | (B) approach and communicate privately with |
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1 | | any resident or participant regardless of the |
2 | | consent of, or withholding of consent by, any |
3 | | health care agent or guardian of the resident or |
4 | | participant.
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5 | | (2) Each long term care facility, supportive living |
6 | | facility, assisted
living establishment, and
shared |
7 | | housing establishment shall display, in multiple, |
8 | | conspicuous
public places within the facility accessible |
9 | | to both visitors and residents and
in an easily readable |
10 | | format, the address and phone number of the Office of the
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11 | | Long Term Care Ombudsman, in a manner prescribed by the |
12 | | Office.
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13 | | (e) Immunity. An ombudsman or any representative of the |
14 | | Office participating
in the good faith performance of his or |
15 | | her official duties
shall have immunity from any liability |
16 | | (civil, criminal or otherwise) in
any proceedings (civil, |
17 | | criminal or otherwise) brought as a consequence of
the |
18 | | performance of his official duties.
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19 | | (f) Business offenses.
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20 | | (1) No person shall:
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21 | | (i) Intentionally prevent, interfere with, or |
22 | | attempt to impede in any
way any representative of the |
23 | | Office in the performance of his
official
duties under |
24 | | this Act and the Older Americans Act of 1965; or
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25 | | (ii) Intentionally retaliate, discriminate |
26 | | against, or effect reprisals
against any long term care |
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1 | | facility resident or employee for contacting or
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2 | | providing information to any representative of the |
3 | | Office.
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4 | | (2) A violation of this Section is a business offense, |
5 | | punishable by a
fine not to exceed $5,000 for a first |
6 | | offense, $10,000 for a second offense, and $15,000 for a |
7 | | third and each subsequent offense. All fines collected |
8 | | under this paragraph shall be deposited into the Long Term |
9 | | Care Ombudsman Fund. $501.
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10 | | (3) The State Long Term Care Ombudsman Director of |
11 | | Aging, in consultation with the Office, shall
notify the |
12 | | State's Attorney of the
county in which the long term care |
13 | | facility, supportive living facility, or
assisted living |
14 | | or shared housing establishment is located,
or the Attorney |
15 | | General, of any violations of this Section.
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16 | | (g) Confidentiality of records and identities. The |
17 | | Department shall
establish procedures for the disclosure by the |
18 | | State Ombudsman or the regional
ombudsmen
entities of files |
19 | | maintained by the program. The procedures shall provide that
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20 | | the files and records may be disclosed only at the discretion |
21 | | of the State Long
Term Care
Ombudsman or the person designated |
22 | | by the State Ombudsman to disclose the files
and records, and |
23 | | the procedures shall prohibit the disclosure of the identity
of |
24 | | any complainant, resident, participant, witness, or employee |
25 | | of a long term care provider
unless:
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26 | | (1) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
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1 | | or employee of a long term care
provider or his or her |
2 | | legal representative consents to the disclosure and the
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3 | | consent is in writing;
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4 | | (2) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
5 | | or employee of a long term care
provider gives consent |
6 | | orally; and the consent is documented contemporaneously
in |
7 | | writing in
accordance with such requirements as the |
8 | | Department shall establish; or
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9 | | (3) the disclosure is required by court order.
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10 | | (h) Legal representation. The Attorney General shall
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11 | | provide legal representation to any representative of the |
12 | | Office
against
whom suit or other legal action is brought in |
13 | | connection with the
performance of the representative's |
14 | | official duties, in accordance with the
State Employee |
15 | | Indemnification Act.
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16 | | (i) Treatment by prayer and spiritual means. Nothing in |
17 | | this Act shall
be construed to authorize or require the medical |
18 | | supervision, regulation
or control of remedial care or |
19 | | treatment of any resident in a long term
care facility operated |
20 | | exclusively by and for members or adherents of any
church or |
21 | | religious denomination the tenets and practices of which |
22 | | include
reliance solely upon spiritual means through prayer for |
23 | | healing.
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24 | | (j) The Long Term Care Ombudsman Fund is created as a |
25 | | special fund in the State treasury to receive moneys for the |
26 | | express purposes of this Section. All interest earned on moneys |
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1 | | in the fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys contained in |
2 | | the fund shall be used to support the purposes of this Section. |
3 | | (k) Each Regional Ombudsman may, in accordance with rules |
4 | | promulgated by the Office, establish a multi-disciplinary team |
5 | | to act in an advisory role for the purpose of providing |
6 | | professional knowledge and expertise in handling complex |
7 | | abuse, neglect, and advocacy issues involving participants. |
8 | | Each multi-disciplinary team may consist of one or more |
9 | | volunteer representatives from any combination of at least 7 |
10 | | members from the following professions: banking or finance; |
11 | | disability care; health care; pharmacology; law; law |
12 | | enforcement; emergency responder; mental health care; clergy; |
13 | | coroner or medical examiner; substance abuse; domestic |
14 | | violence; sexual assault; or other related fields. To support |
15 | | multi-disciplinary teams in this role, law enforcement |
16 | | agencies and coroners or medical examiners shall supply records |
17 | | as may be requested in particular cases. The Regional |
18 | | Ombudsman, or his or her designee, of the area in which the |
19 | | multi-disciplinary team is created shall be the facilitator of |
20 | | the multi-disciplinary team. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 97-38, eff. 6-28-11; 98-380, eff. 8-16-13.)
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22 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January |
23 | | 1, 2015.".
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