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Sen. Ira I. Silverstein
Filed: 3/20/2014
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1 | | AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 2955
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2 | | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 2955 by replacing |
3 | | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | | "Section 5. The Probate Act of 1975 is amended by changing |
5 | | Sections 2-6.2 and 2-6.6 as follows:
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6 | | (755 ILCS 5/2-6.2)
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7 | | Sec. 2-6.2. Financial exploitation, abuse, or neglect of an |
8 | | elderly person
or a person with a disability. |
9 | | (a) In this Section:
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10 | | "Abuse" means any offense described in Section 12-21 or |
11 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-4.4a of the Criminal Code of
1961 |
12 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012.
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13 | | "Financial exploitation" means any offense or act |
14 | | described or defined in Section 16-1.3 or 17-56 of the
Criminal |
15 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 , and, in the context |
16 | | of civil proceedings, the taking, use, or other |
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1 | | misappropriation of the assets or resources of an elderly |
2 | | person or a person with a disability contrary to law, |
3 | | including, but not limited to, misappropriation of assets or |
4 | | resources by undue influence, breach of a fiduciary |
5 | | relationship, fraud, deception, extortion, and conversion .
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6 | | "Neglect" means any offense described in Section 12-19 or |
7 | | subsection (a) of Section 12-4.4a of the Criminal Code
of 1961 |
8 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012.
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9 | | (b) Persons convicted of financial exploitation,
abuse, or |
10 | | neglect of an elderly person or a person with a disability or |
11 | | persons who have been found by a preponderance of the evidence |
12 | | to be civilly liable for financial exploitation shall not
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13 | | receive
any property, benefit, or other interest by reason of |
14 | | the
death of that elderly person or person with a disability, |
15 | | whether as heir,
legatee,
beneficiary, survivor, appointee, |
16 | | claimant under Section 18-1.1, or in any other capacity
and |
17 | | whether the property, benefit, or other interest passes
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18 | | pursuant to any form of title registration, testamentary or
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19 | | nontestamentary instrument, intestacy, renunciation, or any
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20 | | other circumstance. Except as provided in subsection (f) of |
21 | | this Section, the The property, benefit, or other
interest |
22 | | shall pass as if the person convicted of the
financial |
23 | | exploitation, abuse, or neglect or person found civilly liable |
24 | | for financial exploitation died before the
decedent, provided |
25 | | that with respect to joint tenancy
property the interest |
26 | | possessed prior to the death by the
person convicted of the |
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1 | | financial exploitation, abuse, or
neglect shall not be
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2 | | diminished by the application of this Section. Notwithstanding |
3 | | the
foregoing, a person convicted of financial exploitation, |
4 | | abuse, or neglect of
an elderly person or a person with a |
5 | | disability or a person who has been found by a preponderance of |
6 | | the evidence to be civilly liable for financial exploitation |
7 | | shall be entitled to receive
property, a benefit, or an
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8 | | interest in any capacity and under any circumstances described |
9 | | in this
subsection (b) if it is demonstrated by clear and |
10 | | convincing evidence that the
victim of that offense knew of the |
11 | | conviction or finding of civil liability and subsequent to the
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12 | | conviction or finding of civil liability expressed or ratified |
13 | | his or her intent to transfer the property,
benefit, or |
14 | | interest to the person convicted of financial exploitation, |
15 | | abuse,
or
neglect of an elderly person or a person with a |
16 | | disability or the person found by a preponderance of the |
17 | | evidence to be civilly liable for financial exploitation in any |
18 | | manner
contemplated by this subsection
(b).
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19 | | (c)(1) The holder of any property subject to the
provisions |
20 | | of this Section shall not be liable for
distributing or |
21 | | releasing the property to the person
convicted of financial |
22 | | exploitation, abuse, or neglect of
an elderly person or a |
23 | | person with a disability or the person who has been found by a |
24 | | preponderance of the evidence to be civilly liable for |
25 | | financial exploitation if the distribution or release
occurs
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26 | | prior to the conviction or finding of civil liability .
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1 | | (2) If the holder is a financial institution, trust |
2 | | company, trustee, or
similar entity or person, the holder shall |
3 | | not be liable for any distribution
or
release of the property, |
4 | | benefit, or other interest to the person convicted of
a
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5 | | violation of Section 12-19, 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or |
6 | | subsection (a) or (b) of Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code |
7 | | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or the person who has been |
8 | | found by a preponderance of the evidence to be civilly liable |
9 | | for financial exploitation
unless the holder knowingly |
10 | | distributes or releases the property, benefit, or
other |
11 | | interest to the person so convicted or found civilly liable |
12 | | after first having received actual
written notice of the |
13 | | conviction in sufficient time to act upon the notice.
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14 | | (d) If the holder of any property subject to the
provisions |
15 | | of this Section knows that a potential beneficiary has been
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16 | | convicted of financial
exploitation, abuse, or neglect of an |
17 | | elderly person or a person with a
disability or has been found |
18 | | by a preponderance of the evidence to be civilly liable for |
19 | | financial exploitation within
the scope of this Section, the |
20 | | holder shall fully cooperate
with law enforcement authorities |
21 | | and judicial officers in
connection with any investigation of |
22 | | the financial
exploitation, abuse, or neglect. If the holder is |
23 | | a person or entity that is
subject to regulation by a |
24 | | regulatory agency pursuant to the laws of this or
any other |
25 | | state or pursuant to the laws of the United States, including |
26 | | but not
limited to the business of a financial institution, |
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1 | | corporate fiduciary, or
insurance company, then such person or |
2 | | entity shall not be deemed to be in
violation of this Section |
3 | | to the extent that privacy laws and regulations
applicable to |
4 | | such person or entity prevent it from voluntarily providing law
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5 | | enforcement authorities or judicial officers with information.
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6 | | (e) A civil action against a person for financial |
7 | | exploitation may be brought, pursuant to this Section, after |
8 | | the death of the victim or during the lifetime of the victim if |
9 | | the victim is adjudicated disabled. A guardian is under no duty |
10 | | to bring a civil action under this subsection during the ward's |
11 | | lifetime, but may do so if the guardian believes it is in the |
12 | | best interests of the ward. |
13 | | (f) The court may, in its discretion, consider such facts |
14 | | and circumstances as it deems appropriate to allow the person |
15 | | found civilly liable for financial exploitation to receive a |
16 | | reduction in interest or benefit rather than no interest or |
17 | | benefit as stated under subsection (b) of this Section. |
18 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1551, Article 1, Section 995, eff. 7-1-11; |
19 | | 96-1551, Article 10, Section 10-155, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1109, eff. |
20 | | 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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21 | | (755 ILCS 5/2-6.6)
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22 | | Sec. 2-6.6. Person convicted of or found civilly liable for |
23 | | certain offenses against the elderly or
a person with a |
24 | | disability disabled . |
25 | | (a) A person who is convicted of a violation of Section |
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1 | | 12-19, 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or subsection (a) or (b) of |
2 | | Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
3 | | Code of 2012 or a person who has been found by a preponderance |
4 | | of the evidence to be civilly liable for financial |
5 | | exploitation, as defined in subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of |
6 | | this Act, may not receive any property, benefit, or
other |
7 | | interest by reason of the death of the victim of that offense, |
8 | | whether as
heir, legatee, beneficiary, joint tenant, tenant by |
9 | | the entirety, survivor,
appointee, or in any other capacity and |
10 | | whether the property, benefit, or other
interest passes |
11 | | pursuant to any form of title registration, testamentary or
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12 | | nontestamentary instrument, intestacy, renunciation, or any |
13 | | other circumstance. Except as provided in subsection (f) of |
14 | | this Section, the
The property, benefit, or other interest |
15 | | shall pass as if the person convicted
of a violation of Section |
16 | | 12-19, 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or subsection (a) or (b) of |
17 | | Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
18 | | Code of 2012 or the person found by a preponderance of the |
19 | | evidence to be civilly liable for financial exploitation, as |
20 | | defined in subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of this Act,
died |
21 | | before the decedent; provided that with respect to joint |
22 | | tenancy property
or property held in tenancy by the entirety, |
23 | | the interest possessed prior to
the death by the person |
24 | | convicted or found civilly liable may not
be diminished by the |
25 | | application of this Section. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a |
26 | | person convicted of a violation of Section 12-19, 12-21, |
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1 | | 16-1.3, or 17-56, or subsection (a) or (b) of Section 12-4.4a,
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2 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or a |
3 | | person who has been found by a preponderance of the evidence to |
4 | | be civilly liable for financial exploitation, as defined in |
5 | | subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of this Act, shall be entitled |
6 | | to receive property, a
benefit, or an interest in any capacity |
7 | | and under any circumstances described
in this Section if it is |
8 | | demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence that the
victim |
9 | | of that offense knew of the conviction or finding of civil |
10 | | liability and subsequent to the
conviction or finding of civil |
11 | | liability expressed or ratified his or her intent to transfer |
12 | | the property,
benefit, or interest to the person convicted of a |
13 | | violation of Section 12-19,
12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or |
14 | | subsection (a) or (b) of Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code |
15 | | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or the person found by a |
16 | | preponderance of the evidence to be civilly liable for |
17 | | financial exploitation, as defined in subsection (a) of Section |
18 | | 2-6.2 of this Act, in any manner contemplated
by this Section.
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19 | | (b) The holder of any property subject to the provisions of |
20 | | this Section
is not liable for distributing or releasing the |
21 | | property to the person
convicted of violating Section 12-19, |
22 | | 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or subsection (a) or (b) of Section |
23 | | 12-4.4a, of the Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of |
24 | | 2012 or to the person found by a preponderance of the evidence |
25 | | to be civilly liable for financial exploitation as defined in |
26 | | subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of this Act .
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1 | | (c) If the holder is a financial institution, trust |
2 | | company, trustee, or
similar entity or person, the holder shall |
3 | | not be liable for any distribution
or
release of the property, |
4 | | benefit, or other interest to the person convicted of
a |
5 | | violation of Section 12-19, 12-21, 16-1.3, or 17-56, or |
6 | | subsection (a) or (b) of Section 12-4.4a, of the Criminal Code |
7 | | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or person found by a |
8 | | preponderance of the evidence to be civilly liable for |
9 | | financial exploitation, as defined in subsection (a) of Section |
10 | | 2-6.2 of this Act,
unless the holder knowingly distributes or |
11 | | releases the property, benefit, or
other interest to the person |
12 | | so convicted or found civilly liable after first having |
13 | | received actual
written notice of the conviction or finding of |
14 | | civil liability in sufficient time to act upon the notice.
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15 | | (d) The Department of State Police shall have access to |
16 | | State of Illinois
databases containing information that may |
17 | | help in the identification or
location of persons convicted of |
18 | | or found civilly liable for the offenses enumerated in this |
19 | | Section.
Interagency agreements shall be implemented, |
20 | | consistent with security and
procedures established by the |
21 | | State agency and consistent with the laws
governing the |
22 | | confidentiality of the information in the databases. |
23 | | Information
shall be used only for administration of this |
24 | | Section.
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25 | | (e) A civil action against a person for financial |
26 | | exploitation, as defined in subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of |
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1 | | this Act, may be brought, pursuant to this Section, after the |
2 | | death of the victim or during the lifetime of the victim if the |
3 | | victim is adjudicated disabled. A guardian is under no duty to |
4 | | bring a civil action under this subsection during the ward's |
5 | | lifetime, but may do so if the guardian believes it is in the |
6 | | best interests of the ward. |
7 | | (f) The court may, in its discretion, consider such facts |
8 | | and circumstances as it deems appropriate to allow the person |
9 | | convicted or found civilly liable for financial exploitation, |
10 | | as defined in subsection (a) of Section 2-6.2 of this Act, to |
11 | | receive a reduction in interest or benefit rather than no |
12 | | interest or benefit as stated under subsection (a) of this |
13 | | Section. |
14 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1551, Article 1, Section 955, eff. 7-1-11; |
15 | | 96-1551, Article 10, Section 10-155, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1109, eff. |
16 | | 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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17 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
18 | | becoming law.".
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