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27-8.1 as follows: |
(105 ILCS 5/27-8.1) (from Ch. 122, par. 27-8.1) |
Sec. 27-8.1. Health examinations and immunizations. |
(1) In compliance with rules and regulations which the |
Department of Public Health shall promulgate, and except as |
hereinafter provided, all children in Illinois shall have a |
health examination as follows: within one year prior to |
entering kindergarten or the first grade of any public, |
private, or parochial elementary school; upon entering the |
sixth and ninth grades of any public, private, or parochial |
school; prior to entrance into any public, private, or |
parochial nursery school; and, irrespective of grade, |
immediately prior to or upon entrance into any public, |
private, or parochial school or nursery school, each child |
shall present proof of having been examined in accordance with |
this Section and the rules and regulations promulgated |
hereunder. Any child who received a health examination within |
one year prior to entering the fifth grade for the 2007-2008 |
school year is not required to receive an additional health |
examination in order to comply with the provisions of Public |
Act 95-422 when he or she attends school for the 2008-2009 |
school year, unless the child is attending school for the |
first time as provided in this paragraph. |
A tuberculosis skin test screening shall be included as a |
required part of each health examination included under this |
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Section if the child resides in an area designated by the |
Department of Public Health as having a high incidence of |
tuberculosis. Additional health examinations of pupils, |
including eye examinations, may be required when deemed |
necessary by school authorities. Parents are encouraged to |
have their children undergo eye examinations at the same |
points in time required for health examinations. |
(1.5) In compliance with rules adopted by the Department |
of Public Health and except as otherwise provided in this |
Section, all children in kindergarten and the second, sixth, |
and ninth grades of any public, private, or parochial school |
shall have a dental examination. Each of these children shall |
present proof of having been examined by a dentist in |
accordance with this Section and rules adopted under this |
Section before May 15th of the school year. If a child in the |
second, sixth, or ninth grade fails to present proof by May |
15th, the school may hold the child's report card until one of |
the following occurs: (i) the child presents proof of a |
completed dental examination or (ii) the child presents proof |
that a dental examination will take place within 60 days after |
May 15th. A school may not withhold a child's report card |
during a school year in which the Governor has declared a |
disaster due to a public health emergency pursuant to Section |
7 of the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act. The |
Department of Public Health shall establish, by rule, a waiver |
for children who show an undue burden or a lack of access to a |
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dentist. Each public, private, and parochial school must give |
notice of this dental examination requirement to the parents |
and guardians of students at least 60 days before May 15th of |
each school year. |
(1.10) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, all |
children enrolling in kindergarten in a public, private, or |
parochial school on or after January 1, 2008 (the effective |
date of Public Act 95-671) and any student enrolling for the |
first time in a public, private, or parochial school on or |
after January 1, 2008 (the effective date of Public Act |
95-671) shall have an eye examination. Each of these children |
shall present proof of having been examined by a physician |
licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches or a |
licensed optometrist within the previous year, in accordance |
with this Section and rules adopted under this Section, before |
October 15th of the school year. If the child fails to present |
proof by October 15th, the school may hold the child's report |
card until one of the following occurs: (i) the child presents |
proof of a completed eye examination or (ii) the child |
presents proof that an eye examination will take place within |
60 days after October 15th. A school may not withhold a child's |
report card during a school year in which the Governor has |
declared a disaster due to a public health emergency pursuant |
to Section 7 of the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act. |
The Department of Public Health shall establish, by rule, a |
waiver for children who show an undue burden or a lack of |
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access to a physician licensed to practice medicine in all of |
its branches who provides eye examinations or to a licensed |
optometrist. Each public, private, and parochial school must |
give notice of this eye examination requirement to the parents |
and guardians of students in compliance with rules of the |
Department of Public Health. Nothing in this Section shall be |
construed to allow a school to exclude a child from attending |
because of a parent's or guardian's failure to obtain an eye |
examination for the child. |
(2) The Department of Public Health shall promulgate rules |
and regulations specifying the examinations and procedures |
that constitute a health examination, which shall include an |
age-appropriate developmental screening, an age-appropriate |
social and emotional screening, and the collection of data |
relating to asthma and obesity (including at a minimum, date |
of birth, gender, height, weight, blood pressure, and date of |
exam), and a dental examination and may recommend by rule that |
certain additional examinations be performed. The rules and |
regulations of the Department of Public Health shall specify |
that a tuberculosis skin test screening shall be included as a |
required part of each health examination included under this |
Section if the child resides in an area designated by the |
Department of Public Health as having a high incidence of |
tuberculosis. With respect to the developmental screening and |
the social and emotional screening, the Department of Public |
Health must, no later than January 1, 2019, develop rules and |
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appropriate revisions to the Child Health Examination form in |
conjunction with a statewide organization representing school |
boards; a statewide organization representing pediatricians; |
statewide organizations representing individuals holding |
Illinois educator licenses with school support personnel |
endorsements, including school social workers, school |
psychologists, and school nurses; a statewide organization |
representing children's mental health experts; a statewide |
organization representing school principals; the Director of |
Healthcare and Family Services or his or her designee, the |
State Superintendent of Education or his or her designee; and |
representatives of other appropriate State agencies and, at a |
minimum, must recommend the use of validated screening tools |
appropriate to the child's age or grade, and, with regard to |
the social and emotional screening, require recording only |
whether or not the screening was completed. The rules shall |
take into consideration the screening recommendations of the |
American Academy of Pediatrics and must be consistent with the |
State Board of Education's social and emotional learning |
standards. The Department of Public Health shall specify that |
a diabetes screening as defined by rule shall be included as a |
required part of each health examination. Diabetes testing is |
not required. |
Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of its |
branches, licensed advanced practice registered nurses, or |
licensed physician assistants shall be responsible for the |
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performance of the health examinations, other than dental |
examinations, eye examinations, and vision and hearing |
screening, and shall sign all report forms required by |
subsection (4) of this Section that pertain to those portions |
of the health examination for which the physician, advanced |
practice registered nurse, or physician assistant is |
responsible. If a registered nurse performs any part of a |
health examination, then a physician licensed to practice |
medicine in all of its branches must review and sign all |
required report forms. Licensed dentists shall perform all |
dental examinations and shall sign all report forms required |
by subsection (4) of this Section that pertain to the dental |
examinations. Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all |
its branches or licensed optometrists shall perform all eye |
examinations required by this Section and shall sign all |
report forms required by subsection (4) of this Section that |
pertain to the eye examination. For purposes of this Section, |
an eye examination shall at a minimum include history, visual |
acuity, subjective refraction to best visual acuity near and |
far, internal and external examination, and a glaucoma |
evaluation, as well as any other tests or observations that in |
the professional judgment of the doctor are necessary. Vision |
and hearing screening tests, which shall not be considered |
examinations as that term is used in this Section, shall be |
conducted in accordance with rules and regulations of the |
Department of Public Health, and by individuals whom the |
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Department of Public Health has certified. In these rules and |
regulations, the Department of Public Health shall require |
that individuals conducting vision screening tests give a |
child's parent or guardian written notification, before the |
vision screening is conducted, that states, "Vision screening |
is not a substitute for a complete eye and vision evaluation by |
an eye doctor. Your child is not required to undergo this |
vision screening if an optometrist or ophthalmologist has |
completed and signed a report form indicating that an |
examination has been administered within the previous 12 |
months.". |
(2.5) With respect to the developmental screening and the |
social and emotional screening portion of the health |
examination, each child may present proof of having been |
screened in accordance with this Section and the rules adopted |
under this Section before October 15th of the school year. |
With regard to the social and emotional screening only, the |
examining health care provider shall only record whether or |
not the screening was completed. If the child fails to present |
proof of the developmental screening or the social and |
emotional screening portions of the health examination by |
October 15th of the school year, qualified school support |
personnel may, with a parent's or guardian's consent, offer |
the developmental screening or the social and emotional |
screening to the child. Each public, private, and parochial |
school must give notice of the developmental screening and |
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social and emotional screening requirements to the parents and |
guardians of students in compliance with the rules of the |
Department of Public Health. Nothing in this Section shall be |
construed to allow a school to exclude a child from attending |
because of a parent's or guardian's failure to obtain a |
developmental screening or a social and emotional screening |
for the child. Once a developmental screening or a social and |
emotional screening is completed and proof has been presented |
to the school, the school may, with a parent's or guardian's |
consent, make available appropriate school personnel to work |
with the parent or guardian, the child, and the provider who |
signed the screening form to obtain any appropriate |
evaluations and services as indicated on the form and in other |
information and documentation provided by the parents, |
guardians, or provider. |
(3) Every child shall, at or about the same time as he or |
she receives a health examination required by subsection (1) |
of this Section, present to the local school proof of having |
received such immunizations against preventable communicable |
diseases as the Department of Public Health shall require by |
rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this Section and |
the Communicable Disease Prevention Act. |
(4) The individuals conducting the health examination, |
dental examination, or eye examination shall record the fact |
of having conducted the examination, and such additional |
information as required, including for a health examination |
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data relating to asthma and obesity (including at a minimum, |
date of birth, gender, height, weight, blood pressure, and |
date of exam), on uniform forms which the Department of Public |
Health and the State Board of Education shall prescribe for |
statewide use. The examiner shall summarize on the report form |
any condition that he or she suspects indicates a need for |
special services, including for a health examination factors |
relating to asthma or obesity. The duty to summarize on the |
report form does not apply to social and emotional screenings. |
The confidentiality of the information and records relating to |
the developmental screening and the social and emotional |
screening shall be determined by the statutes, rules, and |
professional ethics governing the type of provider conducting |
the screening. The individuals confirming the administration |
of required immunizations shall record as indicated on the |
form that the immunizations were administered. |
(5) If a child does not submit proof of having had either |
the health examination or the immunization as required, then |
the child shall be examined or receive the immunization, as |
the case may be, and present proof by October 15 of the current |
school year, or by an earlier date of the current school year |
established by a school district. To establish a date before |
October 15 of the current school year for the health |
examination or immunization as required, a school district |
must give notice of the requirements of this Section 60 days |
prior to the earlier established date. If for medical reasons |
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one or more of the required immunizations must be given after |
October 15 of the current school year, or after an earlier |
established date of the current school year, then the child |
shall present, by October 15, or by the earlier established |
date, a schedule for the administration of the immunizations |
and a statement of the medical reasons causing the delay, both |
the schedule and the statement being issued by the physician, |
advanced practice registered nurse, physician assistant, |
registered nurse, or local health department that will be |
responsible for administration of the remaining required |
immunizations. If a child does not comply by October 15, or by |
the earlier established date of the current school year, with |
the requirements of this subsection, then the local school |
authority shall exclude that child from school until such time |
as the child presents proof of having had the health |
examination as required and presents proof of having received |
those required immunizations which are medically possible to |
receive immediately. During a child's exclusion from school |
for noncompliance with this subsection, the child's parents or |
legal guardian shall be considered in violation of Section |
26-1 and subject to any penalty imposed by Section 26-10. This |
subsection (5) does not apply to dental examinations, eye |
examinations, and the developmental screening and the social |
and emotional screening portions of the health examination. If |
the student is an out-of-state transfer student and does not |
have the proof required under this subsection (5) before |
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October 15 of the current year or whatever date is set by the |
school district, then he or she may only attend classes (i) if |
he or she has proof that an appointment for the required |
vaccinations has been scheduled with a party authorized to |
submit proof of the required vaccinations. If the proof of |
vaccination required under this subsection (5) is not |
submitted within 30 days after the student is permitted to |
attend classes, then the student is not to be permitted to |
attend classes until proof of the vaccinations has been |
properly submitted. No school district or employee of a school |
district shall be held liable for any injury or illness to |
another person that results from admitting an out-of-state |
transfer student to class that has an appointment scheduled |
pursuant to this subsection (5). |
(6) Every school shall report to the State Board of |
Education by November 15, in the manner which that agency |
shall require, the number of children who have received the |
necessary immunizations and the health examination (other than |
a dental examination or eye examination) as required, |
indicating, of those who have not received the immunizations |
and examination as required, the number of children who are |
exempt from health examination and immunization requirements |
on religious or medical grounds as provided in subsection (8). |
On or before December 1 of each year, every public school |
district and registered nonpublic school shall make publicly |
available the immunization data they are required to submit to |
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the State Board of Education by November 15. The immunization |
data made publicly available must be identical to the data the |
school district or school has reported to the State Board of |
Education. |
Every school shall report to the State Board of Education |
by June 30, in the manner that the State Board requires, the |
number of children who have received the required dental |
examination, indicating, of those who have not received the |
required dental examination, the number of children who are |
exempt from the dental examination on religious grounds as |
provided in subsection (8) of this Section and the number of |
children who have received a waiver under subsection (1.5) of |
this Section. |
Every school shall report to the State Board of Education |
by June 30, in the manner that the State Board requires, the |
number of children who have received the required eye |
examination, indicating, of those who have not received the |
required eye examination, the number of children who are |
exempt from the eye examination as provided in subsection (8) |
of this Section, the number of children who have received a |
waiver under subsection (1.10) of this Section, and the total |
number of children in noncompliance with the eye examination |
requirement. |
The reported information under this subsection (6) shall |
be provided to the Department of Public Health by the State |
Board of Education. |
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(7) Upon determining that the number of pupils who are |
required to be in compliance with subsection (5) of this |
Section is below 90% of the number of pupils enrolled in the |
school district, 10% of each State aid payment made pursuant |
to Section 18-8.05 or 18-8.15 to the school district for such |
year may be withheld by the State Board of Education until the |
number of students in compliance with subsection (5) is the |
applicable specified percentage or higher. |
(8) Children of parents or legal guardians who object to |
health, dental, or eye examinations or any part thereof, to |
immunizations, or to vision and hearing screening tests on |
religious grounds shall not be required to undergo the |
examinations, tests, or immunizations to which they so object |
if such parents or legal guardians present to the appropriate |
local school authority a signed Certificate of Religious |
Exemption detailing the grounds for objection and the specific |
immunizations, tests, or examinations to which they object. |
The grounds for objection must set forth the specific |
religious belief that conflicts with the examination, test, |
immunization, or other medical intervention. The signed |
certificate shall also reflect the parent's or legal |
guardian's understanding of the school's exclusion policies in |
the case of a vaccine-preventable disease outbreak or |
exposure. The certificate must also be signed by the |
authorized examining health care provider responsible for the |
performance of the child's health examination confirming that |
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the provider provided education to the parent or legal |
guardian on the benefits of immunization and the health risks |
to the student and to the community of the communicable |
diseases for which immunization is required in this State. |
However, the health care provider's signature on the |
certificate reflects only that education was provided and does |
not allow a health care provider grounds to determine a |
religious exemption. Those receiving immunizations required |
under this Code shall be provided with the relevant vaccine |
information statements that are required to be disseminated by |
the federal National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, |
which may contain information on circumstances when a vaccine |
should not be administered, prior to administering a vaccine. |
A healthcare provider may consider including without |
limitation the nationally accepted recommendations from |
federal agencies such as the Advisory Committee on |
Immunization Practices, the information outlined in the |
relevant vaccine information statement, and vaccine package |
inserts, along with the healthcare provider's clinical |
judgment, to determine whether any child may be more |
susceptible to experiencing an adverse vaccine reaction than |
the general population, and, if so, the healthcare provider |
may exempt the child from an immunization or adopt an |
individualized immunization schedule. The Certificate of |
Religious Exemption shall be created by the Department of |
Public Health and shall be made available and used by parents |
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and legal guardians by the beginning of the 2015-2016 school |
year. Parents or legal guardians must submit the Certificate |
of Religious Exemption to their local school authority prior |
to entering kindergarten, sixth grade, and ninth grade for |
each child for which they are requesting an exemption. The |
religious objection stated need not be directed by the tenets |
of an established religious organization. However, general |
philosophical or moral reluctance to allow physical |
examinations, eye examinations, immunizations, vision and |
hearing screenings, or dental examinations does not provide a |
sufficient basis for an exception to statutory requirements. |
The local school authority is responsible for determining if |
the content of the Certificate of Religious Exemption |
constitutes a valid religious objection. The local school |
authority shall inform the parent or legal guardian of |
exclusion procedures, in accordance with the Department's |
rules under Part 690 of Title 77 of the Illinois |
Administrative Code, at the time the objection is presented. |
If the physical condition of the child is such that any one |
or more of the immunizing agents should not be administered, |
the examining physician, advanced practice registered nurse, |
or physician assistant responsible for the performance of the |
health examination shall endorse that fact upon the health |
examination form. |
Exempting a child from the health, dental, or eye |
examination does not exempt the child from participation in |
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the program of physical education training provided in |
Sections 27-5 through 27-7 of this Code. |
(8.5) The school board of a school district shall include |
informational materials regarding influenza and influenza |
vaccinations and meningococcal disease and meningococcal |
vaccinations developed, provided, or approved by the |
Department of Public Health under Section 2310-700 of the |
Department of Public Health Powers and Duties Law of the Civil |
Administrative Code of Illinois when the board provides |
information on immunizations, infectious diseases, |
medications, or other school health issues to the parents or |
guardians of students. |
(9) For the purposes of this Section, "nursery schools" |
means those nursery schools operated by elementary school |
systems or secondary level school units or institutions of |
higher learning. |
(Source: P.A. 100-238, eff. 1-1-18; 100-465, eff. 8-31-17; |
100-513, eff. 1-1-18; 100-829, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff. |
8-14-18; 100-977, eff. 1-1-19; 100-1011, eff. 8-21-18; 101-81, |
eff. 7-12-19; 101-643, eff. 6-18-20.) |