Full Text of HB0462 95th General Assembly
HB0462 95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
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95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2007 and 2008 HB0462
Introduced 1/29/2007, by Rep. Patricia R. Bellock SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Provides that under the Medicaid program, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall reimburse psychiatrists for mental health services they provide, as authorized by Illinois law, to recipients via telepsychiatry. Requires the Department to adopt rules establishing a method to reimburse providers for mental health services provided by telepsychiatry. Provides that the reimbursement methodology for mental health services provided by telemedicine shall be comparable to the reimbursement methodology used by the Department for other services provided by telemedicine. Effective immediately.
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| FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY | |
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A BILL FOR
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HB0462 |
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LRB095 04623 DRJ 24680 b |
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| AN ACT concerning public aid.
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| WHEREAS, Millions of adults and children are disabled by | 3 |
| mental illness every year, with approximately 20% of the | 4 |
| population annually affected; and
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| WHEREAS, Nationally, suicide is the leading cause of death | 6 |
| for adolescents and young adults; and over 90% of youths | 7 |
| committing suicide have experienced a mental disorder; and
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| WHEREAS, Rural teens and rural older adults have a much | 9 |
| higher rate of suicide than do their urban peers, and many of | 10 |
| these suicides could be prevented through treatment; and
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| WHEREAS, In addition to the loss of life, mental illness | 12 |
| costs Illinois an annual economic, indirect cost which reflects | 13 |
| the loss of productivity due to illness, premature death, | 14 |
| incarcerated individuals, and those providing family care; and
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| WHEREAS, Individuals with mental illness in rural areas are | 16 |
| much less likely to have access to the mental health services | 17 |
| they need; and
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| WHEREAS, There is a specific need for more mental health | 19 |
| workers to provide aftercare support; and
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| WHEREAS, Mental Illness is a devastating illness that can |
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LRB095 04623 DRJ 24680 b |
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| affect any member of any family, any student in the classroom, | 2 |
| and any co-worker at a place of business; and | 3 |
| WHEREAS, All communities struggle to meet the needs of the | 4 |
| mentally ill, especially in the rural and underserved areas of | 5 |
| Illinois; and
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| WHEREAS, Key findings from the Illinois Rural Health | 7 |
| Association Mental Health Access Forum Report from 2006 | 8 |
| recommend the increased use of telemedicine and technology to | 9 |
| improve access to care, increase training opportunities, and | 10 |
| evaluate quality of care; and
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| WHEREAS, There are mentally ill patients who live great | 12 |
| distances from any mental health facility and, in rural areas, | 13 |
| may have limited transportation or limited resources for | 14 |
| transportation, or both, to obtain mental health care; and
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| WHEREAS, There are mentally ill patients with special needs | 16 |
| issues including, but not limited to: deafness; limited | 17 |
| hearing; blindness; patients who speak only a language other | 18 |
| than English; physical disabilities; and developmental | 19 |
| disabilities; and
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| WHEREAS, Hospital emergency rooms have become the default | 21 |
| provider of mental health care to mentally ill patients with |
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| acute crises and for whom no appropriate alternatives are | 2 |
| available, and the majority of emergency rooms are not staffed | 3 |
| with a psychiatrist; and
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| WHEREAS, Providing telepsychiatry services would provide | 5 |
| cost-efficient mental health care to those in underserved areas | 6 |
| or those who do not have access to providers with specialized | 7 |
| skills such as sign language or foreign language skills; and
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| WHEREAS, Telepsychiatry has been shown to be an effective | 9 |
| medium through which to deliver health and mental health care; | 10 |
| therefore
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | 14 |
| adding Section 5-5.25 as follows: | 15 |
| (305 ILCS 5/5-5.25 new) | 16 |
| Sec. 5-5.25. Access to psychiatric mental health services. | 17 |
| The General Assembly finds that providing access to psychiatric | 18 |
| mental health services in a timely manner will improve the | 19 |
| quality of life for persons suffering from mental illness and | 20 |
| will contain health care costs by avoiding the need for more | 21 |
| costly inpatient hospitalization. The Department of Healthcare |
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HB0462 |
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LRB095 04623 DRJ 24680 b |
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| and Family Services shall reimburse psychiatrists for mental | 2 |
| health services they provide, as authorized by Illinois law, to | 3 |
| recipients via telepsychiatry. The Department, by rule, shall | 4 |
| establish a method to reimburse providers for mental health | 5 |
| services provided by telepsychiatry. The reimbursement | 6 |
| methodology for mental health services provided by | 7 |
| telemedicine shall be comparable to the reimbursement | 8 |
| methodology used by the Department for other services provided | 9 |
| by telemedicine.
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| Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | 11 |
| becoming law.
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