Full Text of HB3404 95th General Assembly
HB3404 95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
|
|
|
95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2007 and 2008 HB3404
Introduced 2/27/2007, by Rep. Arthur L. Turner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
|
705 ILCS 105/27.5 |
from Ch. 25, par. 27.5 |
705 ILCS 105/27.6 |
|
|
Amends the Clerks of Courts Act. Provides that the fine for speeding in a school zone is increased by $5 which shall go to the school district or districts in which the offense occurred. Provides that a county with a drug court may adopt a mandatory fee of $5 to fund the drug court, less a 5% clerk processing charge, assessed against any defendant found guilty in a traffic case or who is ordered to pay a fine under the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person found guilty, including court supervision, of a DUI in addition to any other fine is fined $500, or $1,000 for other than a first offense, payable to the clerk to be distributed as follows: $100 to the law enforcement agency or agencies that made the arrest and $400 to the General Revenue Fund. Provides that when a person has been adjudged guilty of a DUI and a crime lab DUI analysis was completed, in addition to any other disposition or fine, a crime lab DUI analysis fee of $150 shall be paid by the defendant. Provides that the court may suspend payment of the fee if the defendant does not have the ability to pay. Provides that if the fine assessed for a first offense of speeding in a construction zone is $250 or greater, there shall be an additional $125 fee paid by the defendant, which shall be deposited into the Transportation Safety Highway Hire-back Fund. Provides for other related changes.
Effective immediately.
|
| |
|
|
| FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY | |
|
|
A BILL FOR
|
|
|
|
|
HB3404 |
|
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| AN ACT concerning courts.
| 2 |
| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| 3 |
| represented in the General Assembly:
| 4 |
| Section 5. The Clerks of Courts Act is amended by changing | 5 |
| Sections 27.5 and 27.6 as follows: | 6 |
| (705 ILCS 105/27.5) (from Ch. 25, par. 27.5) | 7 |
| Sec. 27.5. (a) All fees, fines, costs, additional | 8 |
| penalties, bail balances
assessed or forfeited, and any other | 9 |
| amount paid by a person to the circuit
clerk that equals an | 10 |
| amount less than $55, except restitution under Section
5-5-6 of | 11 |
| the Unified Code of Corrections, reimbursement for the costs of | 12 |
| an
emergency response as provided under Section 11-501 of the | 13 |
| Illinois Vehicle
Code, any fees collected for attending a | 14 |
| traffic safety program under
paragraph (c) of Supreme Court | 15 |
| Rule 529, any fee collected on behalf of a
State's Attorney | 16 |
| under Section 4-2002 of the Counties Code or a sheriff under
| 17 |
| Section 4-5001 of the Counties Code, or any cost imposed under | 18 |
| Section 124A-5
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, for | 19 |
| convictions, orders of
supervision, or any other disposition | 20 |
| for a violation of Chapters 3, 4, 6,
11, and 12 of the Illinois | 21 |
| Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local
ordinance, and | 22 |
| any violation of the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a
| 23 |
| similar provision of a local ordinance, and except as provided |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 2 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| in subsection
(b) shall be disbursed within 60 days after | 2 |
| receipt by the circuit
clerk as follows: 47% shall be disbursed | 3 |
| to the entity authorized by law to
receive the fine imposed in | 4 |
| the case; 12% shall be disbursed to the State
Treasurer; and | 5 |
| 41% shall be disbursed to the county's general corporate fund.
| 6 |
| Of the 12% disbursed to the State Treasurer, 1/6 shall be | 7 |
| deposited by the
State Treasurer into the Violent Crime Victims | 8 |
| Assistance Fund, 1/2 shall be
deposited into the Traffic and | 9 |
| Criminal Conviction Surcharge Fund, and 1/3
shall be deposited | 10 |
| into the Drivers Education Fund. For fiscal years 1992 and
| 11 |
| 1993, amounts deposited into the Violent Crime Victims | 12 |
| Assistance Fund, the
Traffic and Criminal Conviction Surcharge | 13 |
| Fund, or the Drivers Education Fund
shall not exceed 110% of | 14 |
| the amounts deposited into those funds in fiscal year
1991. Any | 15 |
| amount that exceeds the 110% limit shall be distributed as | 16 |
| follows:
50% shall be disbursed to the county's general | 17 |
| corporate fund and 50% shall be
disbursed to the entity | 18 |
| authorized by law to receive the fine imposed in the
case. Not | 19 |
| later than March 1 of each year the circuit clerk
shall submit | 20 |
| a report of the amount of funds remitted to the State
Treasurer | 21 |
| under this Section during the preceding year based upon
| 22 |
| independent verification of fines and fees. All counties shall | 23 |
| be subject
to this Section, except that counties with a | 24 |
| population under 2,000,000
may, by ordinance, elect not to be | 25 |
| subject to this Section. For offenses
subject to this Section, | 26 |
| judges shall impose one total sum of money payable
for |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 3 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| violations. The circuit clerk may add on no additional amounts | 2 |
| except
for amounts that are required by Sections 27.3a and | 3 |
| 27.3c of
this Act, unless those amounts are specifically waived | 4 |
| by the judge. With
respect to money collected by the circuit | 5 |
| clerk as a result of
forfeiture of bail, ex parte judgment or | 6 |
| guilty plea pursuant to Supreme
Court Rule 529, the circuit | 7 |
| clerk shall first deduct and pay amounts
required by Sections | 8 |
| 27.3a and 27.3c of this Act. This Section is a denial
and | 9 |
| limitation of home rule powers and functions under subsection | 10 |
| (h) of
Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
| 11 |
| (b) The following amounts must be remitted to the State | 12 |
| Treasurer for
deposit into the Illinois Animal Abuse Fund:
| 13 |
| (1) 50% of the amounts collected for felony offenses | 14 |
| under Sections
3, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, 5, | 15 |
| 5.01, 6, 7, 7.5, 7.15, and 16
of the Humane Care for | 16 |
| Animals Act and Section 26-5 of the Criminal Code of
1961;
| 17 |
| (2) 20% of the amounts collected for Class A and Class | 18 |
| B misdemeanors
under Sections 3, 3.01, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, | 19 |
| 5, 5.01, 6, 7, 7.1, 7.5, 7.15,
and 16 of the Humane Care | 20 |
| for Animals Act and Section 26-5 of the Criminal
Code of | 21 |
| 1961; and
| 22 |
| (3) 50% of the amounts collected for Class C | 23 |
| misdemeanors under
Sections 4.01 and 7.1 of the Humane Care | 24 |
| for Animals Act and Section 26-5
of the Criminal Code of | 25 |
| 1961.
| 26 |
| (c) Any person who receives a disposition of court |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 4 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| supervision for a violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code shall, | 2 |
| in addition to any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an | 3 |
| additional fee of $20, to be disbursed as provided in Section | 4 |
| 16-104c of the Illinois Vehicle Code. In addition to the fee of | 5 |
| $20, the person shall also pay a fee of $5, if not waived by the | 6 |
| court. If this $5 fee is collected, $4.50 of the fee shall be | 7 |
| deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | 8 |
| Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | 9 |
| and 50 cents of the fee shall be deposited into the Prisoner | 10 |
| Review Board Vehicle and Equipment Fund in the State treasury.
| 11 |
| (d) When a fine for a violation of Section 11-605(a) of the | 12 |
| Illinois Vehicle Code is $150 or greater, the person who | 13 |
| violates subsection (a) shall be charged an additional $50 to | 14 |
| be paid to the unit school district where the violation | 15 |
| occurred for school safety purposes. If the violation occurred | 16 |
| in a dual school district, $25 of the surcharge shall be paid | 17 |
| to the elementary school district for school safety purposes | 18 |
| and $25 of the surcharge shall be paid to the high school | 19 |
| district for school safety purposes. Notwithstanding any other | 20 |
| provision of law, the entire $50 surcharge shall be paid to the | 21 |
| appropriate school district or districts. | 22 |
| (d-1) In addition to any other fines, fees and costs | 23 |
| assessed by the courts, in each county in which a drug court | 24 |
| has been created, the county may adopt a mandatory fee of up to | 25 |
| $5 to be assessed as provided in this subsection. Assessments | 26 |
| collected by the clerk of the circuit court pursuant to this |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 5 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| subsection must be deposited into an account specifically for | 2 |
| the operation and administration of the drug court. The clerk | 3 |
| of the circuit court shall collect the fees established in this | 4 |
| subsection and must remit the fees to the drug court, less 5%, | 5 |
| which is to be retained as fee income to the office of the | 6 |
| clerk of the circuit court. The fees are to be paid as follows: | 7 |
| (1) a fee of up to $5 paid by the defendant on a | 8 |
| judgment of guilty or grant of supervision for a violation | 9 |
| of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a violation of a similar | 10 |
| provision contained in a county or municipal ordinance | 11 |
| committed in the county; or | 12 |
| (2) a fee of up to $5 paid by the defendant on a | 13 |
| judgment of guilty or a grant of supervision under Section | 14 |
| 5-9-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections for a felony; a | 15 |
| Class A, Class B, or Class C misdemeanor; a petty offense; | 16 |
| or a business offense. | 17 |
| (3) The clerk of the circuit court shall deposit the 5% | 18 |
| retained under this subsection into the Circuit Court Clerk | 19 |
| Operation and Administrative Fund to be used to defray the | 20 |
| costs of collection and disbursement of the drug court fee.
| 21 |
| (Source: P.A. 93-800, eff. 1-1-05; 94-1009, eff. 1-1-07.)
| 22 |
| (705 ILCS 105/27.6)
| 23 |
| Sec. 27.6. (a) All fees, fines, costs, additional | 24 |
| penalties, bail balances
assessed or forfeited, and any other | 25 |
| amount paid by a person to the circuit
clerk equalling an |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 6 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| amount of $55 or more, except the additional fee required
by | 2 |
| subsections (b) and (c), restitution under Section 5-5-6 of the
| 3 |
| Unified Code of Corrections, reimbursement for the costs of an | 4 |
| emergency
response as provided under Section 11-501 of the | 5 |
| Illinois Vehicle Code,
any fees collected for attending a | 6 |
| traffic safety program under paragraph (c)
of Supreme Court | 7 |
| Rule 529, any fee collected on behalf of a State's Attorney
| 8 |
| under Section 4-2002 of the Counties Code or a sheriff under | 9 |
| Section 4-5001
of the Counties Code, or any cost imposed under | 10 |
| Section 124A-5 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure of 1963, for | 11 |
| convictions, orders of supervision, or any
other disposition | 12 |
| for a violation of Chapters 3, 4, 6, 11, and 12 of the
Illinois | 13 |
| Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, and | 14 |
| any
violation of the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a | 15 |
| similar provision of a
local ordinance, and except as provided | 16 |
| in subsection (d) shall be disbursed
within 60 days after | 17 |
| receipt by the circuit
clerk as follows: 44.5% shall be | 18 |
| disbursed to the entity authorized by law to
receive the fine | 19 |
| imposed in the case; 16.825% shall be disbursed to the State
| 20 |
| Treasurer; and 38.675% shall be disbursed to the county's | 21 |
| general corporate
fund. Of the 16.825% disbursed to the State | 22 |
| Treasurer, 2/17 shall be deposited
by the State Treasurer into | 23 |
| the Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund, 5.052/17
shall be | 24 |
| deposited into the Traffic and Criminal Conviction Surcharge | 25 |
| Fund,
3/17 shall be deposited into the Drivers Education Fund, | 26 |
| and 6.948/17 shall be
deposited into the Trauma Center Fund. Of |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 7 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| the 6.948/17 deposited into the
Trauma Center Fund from the | 2 |
| 16.825% disbursed to the State Treasurer, 50% shall
be | 3 |
| disbursed to the Department of Public Health and 50% shall be | 4 |
| disbursed to
the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. | 5 |
| For fiscal year 1993, amounts deposited into
the Violent Crime | 6 |
| Victims Assistance Fund, the Traffic and Criminal
Conviction | 7 |
| Surcharge Fund, or the Drivers Education Fund shall not exceed | 8 |
| 110%
of the amounts deposited into those funds in fiscal year | 9 |
| 1991. Any
amount that exceeds the 110% limit shall be | 10 |
| distributed as follows: 50%
shall be disbursed to the county's | 11 |
| general corporate fund and 50% shall be
disbursed to the entity | 12 |
| authorized by law to receive the fine imposed in
the case. Not | 13 |
| later than March 1 of each year the circuit clerk
shall submit | 14 |
| a report of the amount of funds remitted to the State
Treasurer | 15 |
| under this Section during the preceding year based upon
| 16 |
| independent verification of fines and fees. All counties shall | 17 |
| be subject
to this Section, except that counties with a | 18 |
| population under 2,000,000
may, by ordinance, elect not to be | 19 |
| subject to this Section. For offenses
subject to this Section, | 20 |
| judges shall impose one total sum of money payable
for | 21 |
| violations. The circuit clerk may add on no additional amounts | 22 |
| except
for amounts that are required by Sections 27.3a and | 23 |
| 27.3c of
this Act, unless those amounts are specifically waived | 24 |
| by the judge. With
respect to money collected by the circuit | 25 |
| clerk as a result of
forfeiture of bail, ex parte judgment or | 26 |
| guilty plea pursuant to Supreme
Court Rule 529, the circuit |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 8 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| clerk shall first deduct and pay amounts
required by Sections | 2 |
| 27.3a and 27.3c of this Act. This Section is a denial
and | 3 |
| limitation of home rule powers and functions under subsection | 4 |
| (h) of
Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
| 5 |
| (b) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | 6 |
| by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an order of | 7 |
| supervision for driving under
the influence of alcohol or drugs | 8 |
| shall pay an additional fee of $100 to the
clerk of the circuit | 9 |
| court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
defray | 10 |
| administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted | 11 |
| by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after receipt for | 12 |
| deposit into the Trauma
Center Fund. This additional fee of | 13 |
| $100 shall not be considered a part of the
fine for purposes of | 14 |
| any reduction in the fine for time served either before or
| 15 |
| after sentencing. Not later than March 1 of each year the | 16 |
| Circuit Clerk shall
submit a report of the amount of funds | 17 |
| remitted to the State Treasurer under
this subsection during | 18 |
| the preceding calendar year.
| 19 |
| (b-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | 20 |
| assessed by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an | 21 |
| order of supervision for driving under the
influence of alcohol | 22 |
| or drugs shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the clerk
of the | 23 |
| circuit court. This amount, less
2 1/2% that shall be used to | 24 |
| defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk,
shall be | 25 |
| remitted by the clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | 26 |
| receipt
for deposit into the Spinal Cord Injury Paralysis Cure |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 9 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| Research Trust Fund.
This additional fee of $5 shall not
be | 2 |
| considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | 3 |
| the fine for
time served either before or after sentencing. Not | 4 |
| later than March 1 of each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | 5 |
| a report of the amount of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer | 6 |
| under this subsection during the preceding calendar
year.
| 7 |
| (c) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | 8 |
| by the courts,
any person convicted for a violation of Sections | 9 |
| 24-1.1, 24-1.2, or 24-1.5 of
the Criminal Code of 1961 or a | 10 |
| person sentenced for a violation of the Cannabis
Control Act, | 11 |
| the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine | 12 |
| Control and Community Protection Act
shall pay an additional | 13 |
| fee of $100 to the clerk
of the circuit court. This amount, | 14 |
| less
2 1/2% that shall be used to defray administrative costs | 15 |
| incurred by the clerk,
shall be remitted by the clerk to the | 16 |
| Treasurer within 60 days after receipt
for deposit into the | 17 |
| Trauma Center Fund. This additional fee of $100 shall not
be | 18 |
| considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | 19 |
| the fine for
time served either before or after sentencing. Not | 20 |
| later than March 1 of each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | 21 |
| a report of the amount of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer | 22 |
| under this subsection during the preceding calendar year.
| 23 |
| (c-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | 24 |
| assessed by the
courts, any person sentenced for a violation of | 25 |
| the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois Controlled Substances | 26 |
| Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 10 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| Act shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the
clerk of the | 2 |
| circuit court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
| 3 |
| defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be | 4 |
| remitted by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | 5 |
| receipt for deposit into the Spinal
Cord Injury Paralysis Cure | 6 |
| Research Trust Fund. This additional fee of $5
shall not be | 7 |
| considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | 8 |
| the
fine for time served either before or after sentencing. Not | 9 |
| later than March 1
of each year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | 10 |
| a report of the amount of funds
remitted to the State Treasurer | 11 |
| under this subsection during the preceding
calendar year.
| 12 |
| (d) The following amounts must be remitted to the State | 13 |
| Treasurer for
deposit into the Illinois Animal Abuse Fund:
| 14 |
| (1) 50% of the amounts collected for felony offenses | 15 |
| under Sections
3, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, 5, | 16 |
| 5.01, 6, 7, 7.5, 7.15, and 16
of the Humane Care for | 17 |
| Animals Act and Section 26-5 of the Criminal Code of
1961;
| 18 |
| (2) 20% of the amounts collected for Class A and Class | 19 |
| B misdemeanors
under Sections 3, 3.01, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, | 20 |
| 5, 5.01, 6, 7, 7.1, 7.5, 7.15,
and 16 of the Humane Care | 21 |
| for Animals Act and Section 26-5 of the Criminal
Code of | 22 |
| 1961; and
| 23 |
| (3) 50% of the amounts collected for Class C | 24 |
| misdemeanors under Sections
4.01 and 7.1 of the Humane Care | 25 |
| for Animals Act and Section 26-5 of the
Criminal Code of | 26 |
| 1961.
|
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 11 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| (e) Any person who receives a disposition of court | 2 |
| supervision for a violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code shall, | 3 |
| in addition to any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an | 4 |
| additional fee of $20, to be disbursed as provided in Section | 5 |
| 16-104c of the Illinois Vehicle Code. In addition to the fee of | 6 |
| $20, the person shall also pay a fee of $5, if not waived by the | 7 |
| court. If this $5 fee is collected, $4.50 of the fee shall be | 8 |
| deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | 9 |
| Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | 10 |
| and 50 cents of the fee shall be deposited into the Prisoner | 11 |
| Review Board Vehicle and Equipment Fund in the State treasury.
| 12 |
| (f) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | 13 |
| by the courts, any person who is found guilty of violating | 14 |
| Section 11-501(a) of the Illinois Vehicle Code, including any | 15 |
| person placed on court supervision for violating Section | 16 |
| 11-501(a), shall be fined $500, payable to the clerk of court, | 17 |
| who shall distribute the money as follows: $100 to the law | 18 |
| enforcement agency that made the arrest and $400 to the State | 19 |
| Treasurer for deposit into the General Revenue Fund. If the | 20 |
| person has been previously convicted of violating subsection | 21 |
| (a) or a similar provision of a local ordinance, the fine shall | 22 |
| be $ 1,000. In the event that more than one agency is | 23 |
| responsible for the arrest, the amount payable to law | 24 |
| enforcement agencies shall be shared equally. | 25 |
| (f-1) When a person has been adjudged guilty of an offense | 26 |
| in violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, in |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 12 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| addition to any other disposition, penalty, or fine imposed, a | 2 |
| crime laboratory DUI analysis fee of $150 for each offense for | 3 |
| which the person was convicted shall be levied by the court for | 4 |
| each case in which a laboratory analysis occurred. Upon | 5 |
| verified petition of the person, the court may suspend payment | 6 |
| of all or part of the fee if it finds that the person does not | 7 |
| have the ability to pay the fee. | 8 |
| (f-2) In addition to any other disposition made under the | 9 |
| provisions of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, any minor | 10 |
| adjudicated delinquent for an offense which if committed by an | 11 |
| adult would constitute a violation of Section 11-501 of the | 12 |
| Illinois Vehicle Code shall be assessed a crime laboratory DUI | 13 |
| analysis fee of $150 for each adjudication. Upon verified | 14 |
| petition of the minor, the court may suspend payment of all or | 15 |
| part of the fee if it finds that the minor does not have the | 16 |
| ability to pay the fee. The parent, guardian, or legal | 17 |
| custodian of the minor may pay some or all of the fee on the | 18 |
| minor's behalf. | 19 |
| (f-3) All crime laboratory DUI analysis fees provided for | 20 |
| under Section 5-9-1.9 of the Unified Code of Corrections shall | 21 |
| be collected by the clerk of the court. The clerk of court may | 22 |
| retain the amount of $10 from each collected analysis fee which | 23 |
| shall be deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | 24 |
| Administrative Fund to offset administrative costs incurred in | 25 |
| carrying out the clerk's responsibilities. | 26 |
| (f-4) In addition to any other fines, fees and costs |
|
|
|
HB3404 |
- 13 - |
LRB095 09745 AJO 29952 b |
|
| 1 |
| assessed by the courts, if a fine for a violation of Section | 2 |
| 11-605.1 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is $250 or greater, the | 3 |
| person who violated this Section shall be charged an additional | 4 |
| $125, which shall be deposited into the Transportation Safety | 5 |
| Highway Hire-back Fund. In the case of a second or subsequent | 6 |
| violation of this Section, if the fine is $750 or greater, the | 7 |
| person who violated this Section shall be charged an additional | 8 |
| $250, which shall be deposited into the Transportation Safety | 9 |
| Highway Hire-back Fund.
| 10 |
| (Source: P.A. 93-800, eff. 1-1-05; 94-556, eff. 9-11-05; | 11 |
| 94-1009, eff. 1-1-07.)
| 12 |
| Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | 13 |
| becoming law.
|
|