Full Text of HB3785 96th General Assembly
HB3785eng 96TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
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| AN ACT concerning local government.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | 5 |
| changing Section 11-13-1 as follows:
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| (65 ILCS 5/11-13-1) (from Ch. 24, par. 11-13-1)
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| Sec. 11-13-1. To the end that adequate light, pure air, and | 8 |
| safety from
fire and other dangers may be secured, that the | 9 |
| taxable value of land and
buildings throughout the municipality | 10 |
| may be conserved, that congestion in
the public streets may be | 11 |
| lessened or avoided, that the hazards to persons
and damage to | 12 |
| property resulting from the accumulation or runoff of storm
or | 13 |
| flood waters may be lessened or avoided, and that the public | 14 |
| health,
safety, comfort, morals, and welfare may otherwise be | 15 |
| promoted, and to
insure and facilitate the preservation of | 16 |
| sites, areas, and structures of
historical, architectural and | 17 |
| aesthetic importance; the corporate
authorities in each | 18 |
| municipality have the following powers:
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| (1) to regulate and limit the height and bulk of | 20 |
| buildings hereafter to
be erected; | 21 |
| (2) to establish, regulate and limit, subject to the | 22 |
| provisions
of Division 14 of this Article 11, the building | 23 |
| or set-back lines on or
along any street, traffic-way, |
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| drive, parkway or storm or floodwater runoff
channel or | 2 |
| basin; | 3 |
| (3) to regulate and limit the intensity of the use of | 4 |
| lot
areas, and to regulate and determine the area of open | 5 |
| spaces, within and
surrounding such buildings; | 6 |
| (4) to classify, regulate and restrict the
location of | 7 |
| trades and industries and the location of buildings | 8 |
| designed
for specified industrial, business, residential, | 9 |
| and other uses; | 10 |
| (5) to
divide the entire municipality into districts of | 11 |
| such number, shape, area,
and of such different classes | 12 |
| (according to use of land and buildings,
height and bulk of | 13 |
| buildings, intensity of the use of lot area, area of
open | 14 |
| spaces, or other classification) as may be deemed best | 15 |
| suited to carry
out the purposes of this Division 13; | 16 |
| (6) to fix standards to which
buildings or structures | 17 |
| therein shall conform; | 18 |
| (7) to prohibit uses,
buildings, or structures | 19 |
| incompatible with the character of such districts; | 20 |
| (8) to prevent additions to and alteration or | 21 |
| remodeling of existing
buildings or structures in such a | 22 |
| way as to avoid the restrictions and
limitations lawfully | 23 |
| imposed under this Division 13; | 24 |
| (9) to classify,
to regulate and restrict the use of | 25 |
| property on the basis of family
relationship, which family | 26 |
| relationship may be defined as one or more
persons each |
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| related to the other by blood, marriage or adoption and
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| maintaining a common household; | 3 |
| (10) to regulate or forbid any structure
or activity | 4 |
| which may hinder access to solar energy necessary for the | 5 |
| proper
functioning of a solar energy system, as defined in | 6 |
| Section 1.2 of the
Comprehensive Solar Energy Act of 1977; | 7 |
| (11) to require the creation and preservation of | 8 |
| affordable housing, including the power to provide | 9 |
| increased density or other zoning incentives to developers | 10 |
| who are creating, establishing, or preserving affordable | 11 |
| housing; and | 12 |
| (12) to establish local standards solely for the review | 13 |
| of the exterior design of buildings and structures, | 14 |
| excluding utility facilities and outdoor off-premises | 15 |
| advertising signs, and designate a board or commission to | 16 |
| implement the review process , except that no municipality | 17 |
| may prohibit the display of outdoor political campaign | 18 |
| signs on residential property during the period beginning | 19 |
| 45 days before a consolidated primary, general primary, | 20 |
| consolidated, or general election and ending 5 days after | 21 |
| that election .
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| The powers enumerated may be exercised within the corporate | 23 |
| limits or
within contiguous territory not more than one and | 24 |
| one-half miles beyond the
corporate limits and not included | 25 |
| within any municipality. However, if any
municipality adopts a | 26 |
| plan pursuant to Division 12 of Article 11 which
plan includes |
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| in its provisions a provision that the plan applies to such
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| contiguous territory not more than one and one-half miles | 3 |
| beyond the
corporate limits and not included in any | 4 |
| municipality, then no other
municipality shall adopt a plan | 5 |
| that shall apply to any territory included
within the territory | 6 |
| provided in the plan first so adopted by another
municipality. | 7 |
| No municipality shall exercise any power set forth in this
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| Division 13 outside the corporate limits thereof, if the county | 9 |
| in which
such municipality is situated has adopted "An Act in | 10 |
| relation to county
zoning", approved June 12, 1935, as amended.
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| Nothing in this Section prevents a municipality of more than | 12 |
| 112,000
population located in a county of less than 185,000 | 13 |
| population that has adopted
a zoning ordinance and the county | 14 |
| that adopted the zoning ordinance from
entering into an | 15 |
| intergovernmental agreement that allows the municipality to
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| exercise its zoning powers beyond its territorial limits; | 17 |
| provided, however,
that the intergovernmental agreement must | 18 |
| be limited to the territory within
the municipality's planning | 19 |
| jurisdiction as defined by law or any existing
boundary | 20 |
| agreement. The county and the municipality must amend their
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| individual zoning maps in the same manner as other zoning | 22 |
| changes are
incorporated into revised zoning maps.
No such | 23 |
| intergovernmental agreement may authorize a municipality to | 24 |
| exercise
its zoning powers, other than powers that a county may | 25 |
| exercise under
Section 5-12001 of the Counties Code, with | 26 |
| respect to land used for
agricultural purposes. This amendatory |
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| Act of the 92nd General Assembly is
declarative of existing | 2 |
| law.
No municipality may exercise any
power set forth in this | 3 |
| Division 13 outside the corporate limits of the
municipality | 4 |
| with respect to a facility of a telecommunications carrier | 5 |
| defined
in Section 5-12001.1 of the Counties Code. | 6 |
| Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, | 7 |
| at least 30 days prior to commencing construction of a new | 8 |
| telecommunications facility within 1.5 miles of a | 9 |
| municipality, the telecommunications carrier constructing the | 10 |
| facility shall provide written notice of its intent to | 11 |
| construct the facility. The notice shall include, but not be | 12 |
| limited to, the following information: (i) the name, address, | 13 |
| and telephone number of the company responsible for the | 14 |
| construction of the facility and (ii) the address and telephone | 15 |
| number of the governmental entity that issued the building | 16 |
| permit for the telecommunications facility. The notice shall be | 17 |
| provided in person, by overnight private courier, or by | 18 |
| certified mail to all owners of property within 250 feet of the | 19 |
| parcel in which the telecommunications carrier has a leasehold | 20 |
| or ownership interest. For the purposes of this notice | 21 |
| requirement, "owners" means those persons or entities | 22 |
| identified from the authentic tax records of the county in | 23 |
| which the telecommunications facility is to be located. If, | 24 |
| after a bona fide effort by the telecommunications carrier to | 25 |
| determine the owner and his or her address, the owner of the | 26 |
| property on whom the notice must be served cannot be found at |
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| the owner's last known address, or if the mailed notice is | 2 |
| returned because the owner cannot be found at the last known | 3 |
| address, the notice requirement of this paragraph is deemed | 4 |
| satisfied. For the purposes of this paragraph, "facility" means | 5 |
| that term as it is defined in Section 5-12001.1 of the Counties | 6 |
| Code. | 7 |
| If a municipality adopts a
zoning plan covering an area | 8 |
| outside its corporate limits, the plan adopted
shall be | 9 |
| reasonable with respect to the area outside the corporate | 10 |
| limits
so that future development will not be hindered or | 11 |
| impaired; it is
reasonable for a municipality to regulate or | 12 |
| prohibit the extraction of
sand, gravel, or limestone even when | 13 |
| those activities are related to an
agricultural purpose. If all | 14 |
| or any part of the area outside the corporate
limits of a | 15 |
| municipality which has been zoned in accordance with the
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| provisions of this Division 13 is annexed to another | 17 |
| municipality or
municipalities, the annexing unit shall | 18 |
| thereafter exercise all zoning
powers and regulations over the | 19 |
| annexed area.
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| In all ordinances passed under the authority of this | 21 |
| Division 13, due
allowance shall be made for existing | 22 |
| conditions, the conservation of
property values, the direction | 23 |
| of building development to the best
advantage of the entire | 24 |
| municipality and the uses to which the property is
devoted at | 25 |
| the time of the enactment of such an ordinance. The powers
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| conferred by this Division 13 shall not be exercised so as to |
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| deprive the
owner of any existing property of its use or | 2 |
| maintenance for the purpose to
which it is then lawfully | 3 |
| devoted, but provisions may be made for the
gradual elimination | 4 |
| of uses, buildings and structures which are
incompatible with | 5 |
| the character of the districts in which they are made or
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| located, including, without being limited thereto, provisions | 7 |
| (a) for the
elimination of such uses of unimproved lands or lot | 8 |
| areas when the existing
rights of the persons in possession | 9 |
| thereof are terminated or when the uses
to which they are | 10 |
| devoted are discontinued; (b) for the elimination of uses
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| which such buildings and structures are devoted, if they are | 12 |
| adaptable
for permitted uses; and (c) for the elimination of | 13 |
| such buildings and
structures when they are destroyed or | 14 |
| damaged in major part, or when they
have reached the age fixed | 15 |
| by the corporate authorities of the municipality
as the normal | 16 |
| useful life of such buildings or structures.
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| This amendatory Act of 1971 does not apply to any | 18 |
| municipality which is
a home rule unit.
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| (Source: P.A. 94-303, eff. 7-21-05; 95-475, eff. 1-1-08.)
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