Full Text of SB1435 96th General Assembly
SB1435ham001 96TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
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Executive Committee
Filed: 5/26/2009
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| AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1435
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| AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 1435 by replacing | 3 |
| everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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| "Section 5. The Consumer Installment Loan Act is amended by | 5 |
| changing Sections 1 and 15 and by adding Sections 17.1, 17.2, | 6 |
| 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, and 19.2 as follows:
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| (205 ILCS 670/1) (from Ch. 17, par. 5401)
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| Sec. 1. License required to engage in business. No person, | 9 |
| partnership, association, limited liability
company, or | 10 |
| corporation shall engage in
the business of making loans of | 11 |
| money in a principal amount not
exceeding $25,000, and charge, | 12 |
| contract for, or receive on any
such loan a
greater rate of | 13 |
| interest, discount, or consideration therefor than the
lender | 14 |
| would be permitted by law to charge if he were not a licensee
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| hereunder, except as authorized by this Act after first | 16 |
| obtaining a license
from the Director of Financial Institutions |
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| (hereinafter called the Director). No licensee, or employee or | 2 |
| affiliate thereof, shall be licensed under the Payday Loan | 3 |
| Reform Act.
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| (Source: P.A. 89-400, eff. 8-20-95; 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
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| (205 ILCS 670/15) (from Ch. 17, par. 5415)
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| Sec. 15. Charges permitted.
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| (a) Every licensee may
lend a principal amount not | 8 |
| exceeding $40,000 and , except as to small consumer loans as | 9 |
| defined in this Section, may charge,
contract for
and receive | 10 |
| thereon interest at an annual percentage the rate of no more | 11 |
| than 36% agreed upon
by
the licensee and the borrower , subject | 12 |
| to the provisions of this Act ; provided, however, that the | 13 |
| limitation on the annual percentage rate contained in this | 14 |
| subsection (a) does not apply to title-secured loans, which are | 15 |
| loans upon which interest is charged at an annual percentage | 16 |
| rate exceeding 36%, in which, at commencement, an obligor | 17 |
| provides to the licensee, as security for the loan, physical | 18 |
| possession of the obligor's title to a motor vehicle, and upon | 19 |
| which a licensee may charge, contract for, and receive thereon | 20 |
| interest at the rate agreed upon by the licensee and borrower. | 21 |
| For purposes of this Section, the annual percentage rate shall | 22 |
| be calculated in accordance with the federal Truth in Lending | 23 |
| Act .
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| (b) For purpose of this Section, the following terms shall | 25 |
| have the
meanings ascribed herein.
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| "Applicable interest" for a precomputed loan contract | 2 |
| means the amount of
interest attributable to each monthly | 3 |
| installment period. It is computed
as if each installment | 4 |
| period were one month and any interest charged for
extending | 5 |
| the first installment period beyond one month is ignored. The
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| applicable interest for any monthly installment period is , for | 7 |
| loans other than small consumer loans as defined in this | 8 |
| Section, that portion of
the precomputed interest that bears | 9 |
| the same ratio to the total precomputed
interest as the | 10 |
| balances scheduled to be outstanding during that month bear
to | 11 |
| the sum of all scheduled monthly outstanding balances in the | 12 |
| original
contract. With respect to a small consumer loan, the | 13 |
| applicable interest for any installment period is that portion | 14 |
| of the precomputed monthly installment account handling charge | 15 |
| attributable to the installment period calculated based on a | 16 |
| method at least as favorable to the consumer as the actuarial | 17 |
| method, as defined by the federal Truth in Lending Act.
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| "Interest-bearing loan" means a loan in which the debt is
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| expressed as a principal amount plus interest charged on actual | 20 |
| unpaid
principal balances for the time actually outstanding.
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| "Precomputed loan" means a loan in which the debt is | 22 |
| expressed as the sum
of the original principal amount plus | 23 |
| interest computed actuarially in
advance, assuming all | 24 |
| payments will be made when scheduled.
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| "Small consumer loan" means a loan upon which interest is | 26 |
| charged at an annual percentage rate exceeding 36% and with an |
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| amount financed of $4,000 or less. "Small consumer loan" does | 2 |
| not include a title-secured loan as defined by subsection (a) | 3 |
| of this Section or a payday loan as defined by the Payday Loan | 4 |
| Reform Act. | 5 |
| (c) Loans may be interest-bearing or precomputed.
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| (d) To compute time for either interest-bearing or | 7 |
| precomputed loans for
the calculation of interest and other | 8 |
| purposes, a month shall be a calendar
month and a day shall be | 9 |
| considered 1/30th of a month when calculation is
made for a | 10 |
| fraction of a month. A month shall be 1/12th of a year. A
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| calendar month is that period from a given date in one month to | 12 |
| the same
numbered date in the following month, and if there is | 13 |
| no same numbered
date, to the last day of the following month. | 14 |
| When a period of time
includes a month and a fraction of a | 15 |
| month, the fraction of the month is
considered to follow the | 16 |
| whole month. In the alternative, for
interest-bearing loans, | 17 |
| the licensee may charge interest at the rate of
1/365th of the | 18 |
| agreed annual rate for each day actually
elapsed.
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| (e) With respect to interest-bearing loans:
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| (1) Interest shall be computed on unpaid principal | 21 |
| balances outstanding
from time to time, for the time | 22 |
| outstanding, until fully paid. Each
payment shall be | 23 |
| applied first to the accumulated interest and the
remainder | 24 |
| of the payment applied to the unpaid principal balance; | 25 |
| provided
however, that if the amount of the payment is | 26 |
| insufficient to pay the
accumulated interest, the unpaid |
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| interest continues to accumulate to be
paid from the | 2 |
| proceeds of subsequent payments and is not added to the | 3 |
| principal
balance.
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| (2) Interest shall not be payable in advance or | 5 |
| compounded. However, if
part or all of the consideration | 6 |
| for a new loan contract is the unpaid
principal balance of | 7 |
| a prior loan, then the principal amount payable under
the | 8 |
| new loan contract may include any unpaid interest which has | 9 |
| accrued.
The unpaid principal balance of a precomputed loan | 10 |
| is the balance due
after refund or credit of unearned | 11 |
| interest as provided in paragraph (f),
clause (3). The | 12 |
| resulting loan contract shall be deemed a new and separate
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| loan transaction for all purposes.
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| (3) Loans must be fully amortizing and be repayable in | 15 |
| substantially equal and consecutive monthly installments. | 16 |
| Notwithstanding this requirement, may be payable as agreed | 17 |
| between the parties, including payment
at irregular times | 18 |
| or in unequal amounts and rates that may vary according to | 19 |
| with an
index that is independently verifiable and beyond | 20 |
| the control of the licensee.
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| (4) The lender or creditor may, if the contract | 22 |
| provides, collect a
delinquency or collection charge on | 23 |
| each installment in default for a period of
not less than | 24 |
| 10 days in an amount not exceeding 5% of the installment on
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| installments in excess of $200, or $10 on installments of | 26 |
| $200 or less, but
only
one delinquency and collection |
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| charge may be collected on any installment
regardless of | 2 |
| the period during which it remains in default.
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| (f) With respect to precomputed loans:
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| (1) Loans shall be repayable in substantially equal and | 5 |
| consecutive
monthly installments of principal and interest | 6 |
| combined, except that the
first installment period may be | 7 |
| longer than one month by not more than 15
days, and the | 8 |
| first installment payment amount may be larger than the
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| remaining payments by the amount of interest charged for | 10 |
| the extra days;
and provided further that monthly | 11 |
| installment payment dates may be omitted
to accommodate | 12 |
| borrowers with seasonal income.
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| (2) Payments may be applied to the combined total of | 14 |
| principal and
precomputed interest until the loan is fully | 15 |
| paid. Payments shall be
applied in the order in which they | 16 |
| become due, except that any insurance
proceeds received as | 17 |
| a result of any claim made on any insurance, unless
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| sufficient to prepay the contract in full, may be applied | 19 |
| to the unpaid
installments of the total of payments in | 20 |
| inverse order.
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| (3) When any loan contract is paid in full by cash, | 22 |
| renewal or
refinancing, or a new loan, one month or more | 23 |
| before the final installment
due date, a licensee shall | 24 |
| refund or credit the obligor with
the total of
the | 25 |
| applicable interest for all fully unexpired installment | 26 |
| periods, as
originally scheduled or as deferred, which |
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| follow the day of prepayment;
provided, if the prepayment | 2 |
| occurs prior to the first installment due date,
the | 3 |
| licensee may retain 1/30 of the applicable interest for a | 4 |
| first
installment period of one month for each day from the | 5 |
| date of the loan to
the date of prepayment, and shall | 6 |
| refund or credit the obligor
with the
balance of the total | 7 |
| interest contracted for. If the maturity of the loan
is | 8 |
| accelerated for any reason and judgment is entered, the | 9 |
| licensee shall
credit the borrower with the same refund as | 10 |
| if prepayment in full had been
made on the date the | 11 |
| judgement is entered.
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| (4) The lender or creditor may, if the contract | 13 |
| provides, collect a
delinquency or collection charge on | 14 |
| each installment in default for a period of
not less than | 15 |
| 10 days in an amount not exceeding 5% of the installment on
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| installments in excess of $200, or $10 on installments of | 17 |
| $200 or less, but
only
one delinquency or collection charge | 18 |
| may be collected on any installment
regardless of the | 19 |
| period during which it remains in default.
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| (5) If the parties agree in writing, either in the loan | 21 |
| contract or in a
subsequent agreement, to a deferment of | 22 |
| wholly unpaid installments, a
licensee may grant a | 23 |
| deferment and may collect a deferment charge as
provided in | 24 |
| this Section. A deferment postpones the scheduled due date | 25 |
| of
the earliest unpaid installment and all subsequent | 26 |
| installments as
originally scheduled, or as previously |
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| deferred, for a period equal to the
deferment period. The | 2 |
| deferment period is that period during which no
installment | 3 |
| is scheduled to be paid by reason of the deferment. The
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| deferment charge for a one month period may not exceed the | 5 |
| applicable
interest for the installment period immediately | 6 |
| following the due date of
the last undeferred payment. A | 7 |
| proportionate charge may be made for
deferment for periods | 8 |
| of more or less than one month. A deferment charge
is | 9 |
| earned pro rata during the deferment period and is fully | 10 |
| earned on the
last day of the deferment period. Should a | 11 |
| loan be prepaid in full during
a deferment period, the | 12 |
| licensee shall credit to the obligor a
refund of the | 13 |
| unearned deferment charge in addition to any other refund | 14 |
| or
credit made for prepayment of the loan in full.
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| (6) If two or more installments are delinquent one full | 16 |
| month or more on
any due date, and if the contract so | 17 |
| provides, the licensee may reduce the
unpaid balance by the | 18 |
| refund credit which would be required for prepayment
in | 19 |
| full on the due date of the most recent maturing | 20 |
| installment in default.
Thereafter, and in lieu of any | 21 |
| other default or deferment charges, the
agreed rate of | 22 |
| interest or, in the case of small consumer loans, interest | 23 |
| at the rate of 18% per annum, may be charged on the unpaid | 24 |
| balance until fully paid.
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| (7) Fifteen days after the final installment as | 26 |
| originally scheduled or
deferred, the licensee, for any |
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| loan contract which has not previously been
converted to | 2 |
| interest-bearing under paragraph (f), clause (6), may | 3 |
| compute
and charge interest on any balance remaining | 4 |
| unpaid, including unpaid
default or deferment charges, at | 5 |
| the agreed rate of interest or, in the case of small | 6 |
| consumer loans, interest at the rate of 18% per annum, | 7 |
| until fully
paid. At the time of payment of said final | 8 |
| installment, the licensee shall
give notice to the obligor | 9 |
| stating any amounts unpaid.
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| (Source: P.A. 93-264, eff. 1-1-04.)
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| (205 ILCS 670/17.1 new) | 12 |
| Sec. 17.1. Small consumer loans; definition. Sections | 13 |
| 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, and 17.5 of this Act apply exclusively | 14 |
| to small consumer loans as defined in Section 15 of this Act. | 15 |
| (205 ILCS 670/17.2 new)
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| Sec. 17.2. Small consumer loans; charges permitted. | 17 |
| (a) With respect to a small consumer loan of $1,000 or | 18 |
| less: | 19 |
| (1) A licensee may charge, contract for and receive | 20 |
| interest at an annual percentage rate of no more than 99% | 21 |
| calculated in accordance with the federal Truth in Lending | 22 |
| Act. | 23 |
| (2) A licensee may charge an acquisition charge not to | 24 |
| exceed 10% of the amount financed. The acquisition charge |
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| is in lieu of the fee permitted under Section 15d(5) and is | 2 |
| fully earned at the time the loan is made and shall not be | 3 |
| subject to refund. | 4 |
| (b) With respect to a small consumer loan over $1,000: | 5 |
| (1) A licensee may charge the following finance | 6 |
| charges: | 7 |
| (A) an acquisition charge for making the original | 8 |
| loan, not to exceed $100; for purposes of this | 9 |
| subsection (b), "original loan" means a loan in which | 10 |
| none of the proceeds are used by the licensee to pay | 11 |
| off the outstanding balance of another small consumer | 12 |
| loan made to the same consumer by the same licensee or | 13 |
| any employee or affiliate of the licensee; | 14 |
| (B) an acquisition charge for the first time that | 15 |
| an original loan is refinanced, not to exceed $50; | 16 |
| (C) an acquisition charge for any subsequent | 17 |
| refinancing not to exceed $25; for purposes of this | 18 |
| subsection (b), "refinancing" occurs when an existing | 19 |
| small consumer loan is satisfied and replaced by a new | 20 |
| small consumer loan made to the same consumer by the | 21 |
| same licensee or any employee or affiliate of the | 22 |
| licensee; and | 23 |
| (D) a monthly installment account handling charge, | 24 |
| not to exceed the following amounts: | |
25 | | Amount financed | Per month charge |
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| 1 | | $1,000.01 - $1,100 | $49.50 |
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2 | | $1,100.01 - $1,200 | $53.50 |
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3 | | $1,200.01 - $1,300 | $57.50 |
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4 | | $1,300.01 - $1,400 | $61.50 |
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5 | | $1,400.01 - $1,500 | $65.50 |
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6 | | $1,500.01 - $1,600 | $69.00 |
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7 | | $1,600.01 - $1,700 | $72.00 |
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8 | | $1,700.01 - $1,800 | $75.00 |
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9 | | $1,800.01 - $1,900 | $78.00 |
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10 | | $1,900.01 - $2,000 | $81.00 |
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11 | | $2,000.01 - $2,100 | $84.00 |
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12 | | $2,100.01 - $2,200 | $87.00 |
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13 | | $2,200.01 - $2,300 | $90.00 |
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14 | | $2,300.01 - $2,400 | $92.00 |
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15 | | $2,400.01 - $2,500 | $94.00 |
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16 | | $2,500.01 - $2,600 | $96.00 |
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17 | | $2,600.01 - $2,700 | $98.00 |
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18 | | $2,700.01 - $2,800 | $100.00 |
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19 | | $2,800.01 - $2,900 | $102.00 |
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20 | | $2,900.01 - $3,000 | $104.00 |
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21 | | $3,000.01 - $3,100 | $106.00 |
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22 | | $3,100.01 - $3,200 | $108.00 |
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23 | | $3,200.01 - $3,300 | $110.00 |
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24 | | $3,300.01 - $3,400 | $112.00 |
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25 | | $3,400.01 - $3,500 | $114.00 |
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26 | | $3,500.01 - $3,600 | $116.00 |
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| 1 | | $3,600.01 - $3,700 | $118.00 |
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2 | | $3,700.01 - $3,800 | $120.00 |
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3 | | $3,800.01 - $3,900 | $122.00 |
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4 | | $3,900.01 - $4,000 | $124.00 |
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| (2) The acquisition charge is in lieu of the fee | 6 |
| permitted under Section 15d(5) and is fully earned at the | 7 |
| time the loan is made and shall not be subject to refund; | 8 |
| except that, if the loan is paid in full within the first | 9 |
| 60 days of the loan term, the first $25 of the acquisition | 10 |
| charge may be retained by the licensee and the remainder of | 11 |
| the acquisition charge shall be refunded at a rate of | 12 |
| one-sixtieth of the remainder of the acquisition charge per | 13 |
| day, beginning on the day after the date of the prepayment | 14 |
| and ending on the sixtieth day after the loan was made. | 15 |
| (3) In no event shall the annual percentage rate on the | 16 |
| loan transaction as calculated in accordance with the | 17 |
| federal Truth in Lending Act exceed 99%. | 18 |
| (c) In addition to the charges permitted in subsections (a) | 19 |
| and (b) of this Section, a licensee may charge a consumer a fee | 20 |
| not to exceed $1 for the verification required under Section | 21 |
| 17.5 of this Act. Only one such fee may be collected by the | 22 |
| licensee with respect to a particular loan. | 23 |
| (d) When any loan contract is paid in full by cash, | 24 |
| renewal, or refinancing, or a new loan, the licensee shall | 25 |
| refund any unearned interest or unearned portion of the monthly |
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| installment account handling charge, whichever is applicable. | 2 |
| The unearned interest or unearned portion of the monthly | 3 |
| installment account handling charge that is refunded shall be | 4 |
| calculated based on a method that is at least as favorable to | 5 |
| the consumer as the actuarial method, as defined by the federal | 6 |
| Truth in Lending Act. The "sum of the digits" or "rule of | 7 |
| 78ths" method of calculating prepaid interest refunds is | 8 |
| prohibited. | 9 |
| (e) The maximum acquisition charges that are expressed as | 10 |
| flat dollar amounts under this Section shall be subject to an | 11 |
| annual adjustment as of the first day of each year following | 12 |
| the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General | 13 |
| Assembly equal to the percentage change in the Consumer Price | 14 |
| Index compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, United States | 15 |
| Department of Labor, or, if that index is canceled or | 16 |
| superseded, the index chosen by the Bureau of Labor Statistics | 17 |
| as most accurately reflecting the changes in the purchasing | 18 |
| power of the dollar for consumers, or, if no such index is | 19 |
| chosen by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the index chosen by | 20 |
| the Department as most accurately reflecting the changes in the | 21 |
| purchasing power of the dollar for consumers. The adjusted | 22 |
| amounts shall take effect on July 1 of the year of the | 23 |
| computations. | 24 |
| (205 ILCS 670/17.3 new) | 25 |
| Sec. 17.3. Small consumer loans; terms. |
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| (a) A small consumer loan shall be fully amortizing and be | 2 |
| repayable in its entirety in a minimum of 6 substantially equal | 3 |
| and consecutive payments with a period of not less than 180 | 4 |
| days to maturity. | 5 |
| (b) No licensee, or employee or affiliate thereof, may | 6 |
| extend to or have open with a consumer more than one small | 7 |
| consumer loan at any time; provided, however, that loans | 8 |
| acquired by a licensee from another licensee are not included | 9 |
| within this prohibition. | 10 |
| (c) A licensee is prohibited from refinancing a small | 11 |
| consumer loan during the first 90 days of the loan term. For | 12 |
| purposes of this Act, a refinancing occurs when an existing | 13 |
| small consumer loan is satisfied and replaced by a new small | 14 |
| consumer loan made to the same consumer by the same licensee or | 15 |
| any employee or affiliate of the licensee. | 16 |
| (d) Except for the deferment charge permitted by item (5) | 17 |
| of subsection (f) of Section 15, a licensee is prohibited from | 18 |
| collecting any fee, charge, or remuneration of any sort for | 19 |
| renewing, amending, or extending a small consumer loan beyond | 20 |
| its original term. | 21 |
| (205 ILCS 670/17.4 new) | 22 |
| Sec. 17.4. Small consumer loans; loan amount. A licensee is | 23 |
| prohibited from making a small consumer loan to a consumer if | 24 |
| the total of all payments to be made in any month on all of the | 25 |
| consumer's small consumer loans exceeds 20% of the consumer's |
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| gross monthly income, as demonstrated by official | 2 |
| documentation of the income, including, but not limited to, the | 3 |
| consumer's most recent pay stub, receipt reflecting payment of | 4 |
| government benefits, or other official documentation. | 5 |
| "Official documentation" includes tax returns and | 6 |
| documentation prepared by the source of the income. A statement | 7 |
| by the consumer is not "official documentation". | 8 |
| (205 ILCS 670/17.5 new) | 9 |
| Sec. 17.5. Verification. | 10 |
| (a) "Certified database" means the consumer reporting | 11 |
| service database established pursuant to the Payday Loan Reform | 12 |
| Act. | 13 |
| (b) Before making a small consumer loan to a consumer, the | 14 |
| licensee must use the certified database to verify that the | 15 |
| small consumer loan is permissible under this Act. | 16 |
| (c) During the first 90 days after the effective date of | 17 |
| this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, the | 18 |
| Department shall ensure that licensees are provided adequate | 19 |
| information on the use of the consumer reporting service | 20 |
| database. During this 90-day period, licensees shall not be | 21 |
| required to utilize the certified database and may instead rely | 22 |
| on statements from the consumer to determine loan eligibility. | 23 |
| This 90-day period shall continue indefinitely to the extent | 24 |
| the certified database is not fully operational and accessible | 25 |
| to licensees. |
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| (d) Prior to making a small consumer loan to a consumer | 2 |
| under this Act, a licensee shall enter into the database the | 3 |
| consumer's name and Social Security Number or Alien | 4 |
| Identification Number and the database shall return to the | 5 |
| licensee a dated, time-stamped statement of the consumer's | 6 |
| total current small consumer loan monthly payments at the time | 7 |
| that the inquiry is made. For 24 hours after receiving a | 8 |
| statement of the consumer's total current small consumer loan | 9 |
| monthly payments from the certified database, a licensee may | 10 |
| rely on the statement in making a small consumer loan to a | 11 |
| consumer, and shall not be subject to any administrative | 12 |
| penalty or civil liability for making a small consumer loan in | 13 |
| reliance on the statement. There shall be no charge by the | 14 |
| database provider for this inquiry. | 15 |
| (e) No later than 6:00 a.m. on the business day following | 16 |
| the day on which a small consumer loan was made, the licensee | 17 |
| shall input the following information into the certified | 18 |
| database to determine whether the small consumer loan was | 19 |
| permissible under this Act: | 20 |
| (i) consumer's name and Social Security Number or Alien | 21 |
| Identification Number; | 22 |
| (ii) consumer's gross monthly income; | 23 |
| (iii) date of the loan; | 24 |
| (iv) the amount financed; | 25 |
| (v) the term of the loan; | 26 |
| (vi) the acquisition charge; |
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| (vii) the monthly installment account handling charge; | 2 |
| (viii) the verification fee; | 3 |
| (ix) the number and amount of payments; and | 4 |
| (x) whether the loan is a first or subsequent | 5 |
| refinancing of a prior small consumer loan. | 6 |
| (f) The licensee shall update the certified database no | 7 |
| later than 6:00 a.m. on the business day following the day on | 8 |
| which any of the following events occur: | 9 |
| (i) the loan is paid in full by cash; | 10 |
| (ii) the loan is refinanced; | 11 |
| (iii) the loan is renewed; | 12 |
| (iv) the loan is satisfied by collateral being sold | 13 |
| after default; | 14 |
| (v) the loan is cancelled or rescinded; or | 15 |
| (vi) the consumer's obligation on the loan is otherwise | 16 |
| discharged. | 17 |
| (g) To the extent a licensee sells a product or service to | 18 |
| a consumer, other than a small consumer loan, and finances any | 19 |
| portion of the cost of the product or service, the licensee | 20 |
| shall, in addition to and at the same time as the information | 21 |
| inputted under subsection (d) of this Section, enter into the | 22 |
| certified database: | 23 |
| (i) a description of the product or service sold; | 24 |
| (ii) the charge for the product or service; and | 25 |
| (iii) the portion of the charge for the product or | 26 |
| service, if any, that is included in the amount financed by |
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| a small consumer loan. | 2 |
| (h) A licensee may rely on the information contained in the | 3 |
| certified database as accurate and is not subject to any | 4 |
| administrative penalty or liability as a result of relying on | 5 |
| inaccurate information contained in the database. | 6 |
| (i) The certified database provider shall indemnify the | 7 |
| licensee against all claims and actions arising from illegal or | 8 |
| willful or wanton acts on the part of the certified database | 9 |
| provider. The certified database provider may charge a | 10 |
| verification fee not to exceed $1 for each loan entered into | 11 |
| the database. The certified consumer reporting service shall | 12 |
| not charge any additional fees or charges. | 13 |
| (j) All personally identifiable information regarding any | 14 |
| consumer obtained by way of the certified database and | 15 |
| maintained by the Department is strictly confidential and shall | 16 |
| be exempt from disclosure under provision (i) of item (b) of | 17 |
| subsection (1) of Section 7 of the Freedom of Information Act. | 18 |
| (k) A licensee who submits information to a certified | 19 |
| database provider in accordance with this Section shall not be | 20 |
| liable to any person for any subsequent release or disclosure | 21 |
| of that information by the database provider, the Department, | 22 |
| or any other person acquiring possession of the information, | 23 |
| regardless of whether such subsequent release or disclosure was | 24 |
| lawful, authorized, or intentional. | 25 |
| (l) To the extent the certified database becomes | 26 |
| unavailable to a licensee as a result of some event or events |
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| outside the control of the licensee or the database is | 2 |
| decertified, the requirements of this Section and Section 17.4 | 3 |
| of this Act are suspended until such time as the certified | 4 |
| database becomes available. | 5 |
| (205 ILCS 670/19.2 new) | 6 |
| Sec. 19.2. Licensee; prohibition against accepting certain | 7 |
| checks. At the time a loan is made or within 20 days after a | 8 |
| loan is made, a licensee shall not (i) accept a check and agree | 9 |
| to hold it for a period of days before deposit or presentment | 10 |
| or (ii) accept a check dated subsequent to the date written. | 11 |
| Section 10. The Illinois Financial Services Development | 12 |
| Act is amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
| 13 |
| (205 ILCS 675/3) (from Ch. 17, par. 7003)
| 14 |
| Sec. 3. As used in this Section:
| 15 |
| (a) "Financial institution" means any bank with its
main | 16 |
| office or, after May 31, 1997, a branch in this State, any | 17 |
| state or
federal savings and loan
association or savings bank | 18 |
| with its main office or branch in this State,
any state or | 19 |
| federal credit
union with its main office in this State, and | 20 |
| any lender licensed under the
Consumer Installment Loan Act or | 21 |
| the Sales Finance Agency Act ; provided, however, that lenders | 22 |
| licensed under the Consumer Installment Loan Act or the Sales | 23 |
| Finance Agency Act are prohibited from charging interest in |
|
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| excess of 36% per annum for any extension of credit under this | 2 |
| Act .
| 3 |
| (b) "Revolving credit plan" or "plan" means a plan | 4 |
| contemplating the
extension of credit under an account governed | 5 |
| by an agreement between a
financial institution and a borrower | 6 |
| who is a natural person pursuant to which:
| 7 |
| (1) The financial institution permits the borrower | 8 |
| and, if the agreement
governing the plan so provides, | 9 |
| persons acting on behalf of or with
authorization from the | 10 |
| borrower, from time to time to make purchases and to
obtain | 11 |
| loans by any means whatsoever, including use
of a credit | 12 |
| device primarily for personal, family or household | 13 |
| purposes;
| 14 |
| (2) the amounts of such purchases and loans are charged | 15 |
| to the
borrower's account under the revolving credit plan;
| 16 |
| (3) the borrower is required to pay the financial | 17 |
| institution the
amounts of all purchases and loans charged | 18 |
| to such borrower's account under
the plan but has the | 19 |
| privilege of paying such amounts outstanding from time
to | 20 |
| time in full or installments; and
| 21 |
| (4) interest may be charged and collected by the | 22 |
| financial institution
from time to time on the outstanding | 23 |
| unpaid indebtedness under such plan.
| 24 |
| (c) "Credit device" means any card, check, identification | 25 |
| code or other
means of identification contemplated by the | 26 |
| agreement governing the plan.
|
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| (d) "Outstanding unpaid indebtedness" means on any day an | 2 |
| amount not in
excess of the total amount of purchases and loans | 3 |
| charged to the borrower's
account under the plan which is | 4 |
| outstanding and unpaid at the end of the day,
after adding the | 5 |
| aggregate amount of any new purchases and loans charged to
the | 6 |
| account as of that day and deducting the aggregate amount of | 7 |
| any
payments and credits applied to that indebtedness as of | 8 |
| that day and, if
the agreement governing the plan so provides, | 9 |
| may include the amount of any
billed and unpaid interest and | 10 |
| other charges.
| 11 |
| (Source: P.A. 89-208, eff. 9-29-95.)
| 12 |
| Section 15. The Payday Loan Reform Act is amended by | 13 |
| changing Sections 2-5, 2-10, 2-15, 2-17, and 3-5 as follows: | 14 |
| (815 ILCS 122/2-5)
| 15 |
| Sec. 2-5. Loan terms. | 16 |
| (a) Without affecting the right of a consumer to prepay at | 17 |
| any time without cost or penalty, no payday loan may have a | 18 |
| minimum term of less than 13 days. | 19 |
| (b) No payday loan may be made to a consumer if the loan | 20 |
| would result in the consumer being indebted to one or more | 21 |
| payday lenders for a period in excess of 45 consecutive days. | 22 |
| Except as provided under Section 2-40, if a consumer has or has | 23 |
| had loans outstanding for a period in excess of 45 consecutive | 24 |
| days, no payday lender may offer or make a loan to the consumer |
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| for at least 7 calendar days after the date on which the | 2 |
| outstanding balance of all payday loans made during the 45 | 3 |
| consecutive day period is paid in full. For purposes of this | 4 |
| subsection, the term "consecutive days" means a series of | 5 |
| continuous calendar days in which the consumer has an | 6 |
| outstanding balance on one or more payday loans; however, if a | 7 |
| payday loan is made to a consumer within 6 days or less after | 8 |
| the outstanding balance of all loans is paid in full, those | 9 |
| days are counted as "consecutive days" for purposes of this | 10 |
| subsection. | 11 |
| (c) No lender may make a payday loan to a consumer if the | 12 |
| total principal amount of the loan, when combined with the | 13 |
| principal amount of all of the consumer's other outstanding | 14 |
| payday loans, exceeds $1,000 or 25% of the consumer's gross | 15 |
| monthly income, whichever is less.
| 16 |
| (d) No payday loan may be made to a consumer who has an | 17 |
| outstanding balance on 2 payday loans. | 18 |
| (e) No lender may charge more than $15.50 per $100 loaned | 19 |
| on any payday loan over the term of the loan. Except as | 20 |
| provided in Section 2-25, this charge is considered fully | 21 |
| earned as of the date on which the loan is made. | 22 |
| (f) A lender may not take or attempt to take an interest in | 23 |
| any of the consumer's personal property to secure a payday | 24 |
| loan. | 25 |
| (g) A consumer has the right to redeem a check or any other | 26 |
| item described in the definition of payday loan under Section |
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| 1-10 issued in connection with a payday loan from the lender | 2 |
| holding the check or other item at any time before the payday | 3 |
| loan becomes payable by paying the full amount of the check or | 4 |
| other item.
| 5 |
| (h) No payday loan may be made to a consumer who has or has | 6 |
| had a small consumer loan, as defined by the Consumer | 7 |
| Installment Loan Act, within the preceding 14 days.
| 8 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) | 9 |
| (815 ILCS 122/2-10)
| 10 |
| Sec. 2-10. Permitted fees. | 11 |
| (a) If there are insufficient funds to pay a check, | 12 |
| Automatic Clearing House (ACH) debit, or any other item | 13 |
| described in the definition of payday loan under Section 1-10 | 14 |
| on the day of presentment and only after the lender has | 15 |
| incurred an expense, a lender may charge a fee not to exceed | 16 |
| $25. Only one such fee may be collected by the lender with | 17 |
| respect to a particular check, ACH debit, or item even if it | 18 |
| has been deposited and returned more than once. A lender shall | 19 |
| present the check, ACH debit, or other item described in the | 20 |
| definition of payday loan under Section 1-10 for payment not | 21 |
| more than twice. A fee charged under this subsection (a) is a | 22 |
| lender's exclusive charge for late payment. | 23 |
| (b) A lender may charge a borrower a fee not to exceed $1 | 24 |
| for the verification required under Section 2-15 of this Act. | 25 |
| Only one such fee may be collected by the lender with respect |
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| to a particular loan. | 2 |
| (c) (b) Except for the finance charges described in Section | 3 |
| 2-5 and as specifically allowed by this Section, a lender may | 4 |
| not impose on a consumer any additional finance charges, | 5 |
| interest, fees, or charges of any sort for any purpose.
| 6 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) | 7 |
| (815 ILCS 122/2-15)
| 8 |
| Sec. 2-15. Verification. | 9 |
| (a) Before entering into a loan agreement with a consumer, | 10 |
| a lender must use a commercially reasonable method of | 11 |
| verification to verify that the proposed loan agreement is | 12 |
| permissible under this Act. | 13 |
| (b) Within 6 months after the effective date of this Act, | 14 |
| the Department shall certify that one or more consumer | 15 |
| reporting service databases are commercially reasonable | 16 |
| methods of verification. Upon certifying that a consumer | 17 |
| reporting service database is a commercially reasonable method | 18 |
| of verification, the Department shall:
| 19 |
| (1) provide reasonable notice to all licensees | 20 |
| identifying the commercially reasonable methods of | 21 |
| verification that are available; and
| 22 |
| (2) immediately upon certification, require each | 23 |
| licensee to use a commercially reasonable method of | 24 |
| verification as a means of complying with subsection (a) of | 25 |
| this Section. |
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| (c) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, all | 2 |
| personally identifiable information regarding any consumer | 3 |
| obtained by way of the certified database and maintained by the | 4 |
| Department is strictly confidential and shall be exempt from | 5 |
| disclosure under Section 7(1)(b)(i) of the Freedom of | 6 |
| Information Act. | 7 |
| (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | 8 |
| contrary, a consumer seeking a payday loan may make a direct | 9 |
| inquiry to the consumer reporting service to request a more | 10 |
| detailed explanation of the basis for a consumer reporting | 11 |
| service's determination that the consumer is ineligible for a | 12 |
| new payday loan. | 13 |
| (e) In certifying a commercially reasonable method of | 14 |
| verification, the Department shall ensure that the certified | 15 |
| database: | 16 |
| (1) provides real-time access through an Internet | 17 |
| connection or, if real-time access through an Internet | 18 |
| connection becomes unavailable to lenders due to a consumer | 19 |
| reporting service's technical problems incurred by the | 20 |
| consumer reporting service, through alternative | 21 |
| verification mechanisms, including, but not limited to, | 22 |
| verification by telephone; | 23 |
| (2) is accessible to the Department and to licensees in | 24 |
| order to ensure
compliance with this Act and in order to | 25 |
| provide any other information that the Department deems | 26 |
| necessary; |
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| (3) requires licensees to input whatever information | 2 |
| is required by the Department; | 3 |
| (4) maintains a real-time copy of the required | 4 |
| reporting information that is available to the Department | 5 |
| at all times and is the property of the Department; | 6 |
| (5) provides licensees only with a statement that a | 7 |
| consumer is eligible or ineligible for a new payday loan | 8 |
| and a description of the reason for the determination; and | 9 |
| (6) contains safeguards to ensure that all information | 10 |
| contained in the database regarding consumers is kept | 11 |
| strictly confidential.
| 12 |
| (f) The licensee shall update the certified database by | 13 |
| inputting all information required under item (3) of subsection | 14 |
| (e): | 15 |
| (1) on the same day that a payday loan is made; | 16 |
| (2) on the same day that a consumer elects a repayment | 17 |
| plan, as provided in Section 2-40; and | 18 |
| (3) on the same day that a consumer's payday loan is | 19 |
| paid in full. | 20 |
| (g) A licensee may rely on the information contained in the | 21 |
| certified database as accurate and is not subject to any | 22 |
| administrative penalty or liability as a result of relying on | 23 |
| inaccurate information contained in the database. | 24 |
| (h) The certified consumer reporting service shall | 25 |
| indemnify the licensee against all claims and actions arising | 26 |
| from illegal or willful or wanton acts on the part of the |
|
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| certified consumer reporting service.
| 2 |
| (i) The certified consumer reporting service may charge a | 3 |
| verification fee not to exceed $1.00 upon a loan being made or | 4 |
| entered into the database. The certified consumer reporting | 5 |
| service shall not charge any additional fees or charges. | 6 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) | 7 |
| (815 ILCS 122/2-17)
| 8 |
| Sec. 2-17. Consumer reporting services qualification and | 9 |
| bonding. | 10 |
| (a) Each consumer reporting service shall have at all times | 11 |
| a net worth of not less than $1,000,000 calculated in | 12 |
| accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. | 13 |
| (b) Each application for certification under this Act shall | 14 |
| be accompanied by a surety bond acceptable to the Department in | 15 |
| the amount of $1,000,000. The surety bond shall be in a form | 16 |
| satisfactory to the Department and shall run to the State of | 17 |
| Illinois for the benefit of any claimants against the consumer | 18 |
| reporting service to secure the faithful performance of its | 19 |
| obligations under this Act. The aggregate liability of the | 20 |
| surety may exceed the principal sum of the bond. Claimants | 21 |
| against the consumer reporting service may themselves bring | 22 |
| suit directly on the surety bond or the Department may bring | 23 |
| suit on behalf of claimants, either in one action or in | 24 |
| successive actions. | 25 |
| (c) The surety bond shall remain in effect until |
|
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LRB096 10812 MJR 27133 a |
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| cancellation, which may occur only after 90 days' written | 2 |
| notice to the Department. Cancellation shall not affect any | 3 |
| liability incurred or accrued during that period. | 4 |
| (d) The surety bond shall remain in place for 5 years after | 5 |
| the consumer reporting service ceases operation in the State. | 6 |
| (e) The surety bond proceeds and any cash or other | 7 |
| collateral posted as security by a consumer reporting service | 8 |
| shall be deemed by operation of law to be held in trust for any | 9 |
| claimants under this Act in the event of the bankruptcy of the | 10 |
| consumer reporting service. | 11 |
| (f) To the extent that any indemnity or fine exceeds the | 12 |
| amount of the surety bond described under this Section, the | 13 |
| consumer reporting service shall be liable for that amount. | 14 |
| (g) Each application for certification under this Act shall | 15 |
| be accompanied by a nonrefundable investigation fee of $2,500, | 16 |
| together with an initial certification fee of $1,000. | 17 |
| (h) On or before March 1 of each year, each consumer | 18 |
| reporting service qualified under this Section shall pay to the | 19 |
| Department a certification fee in the amount of $1,000.
| 20 |
| (i) Each consumer reporting service shall maintain at all | 21 |
| times an "ID Theft Red Flag Program" that meets the standards | 22 |
| established by the Federal Trade Commission's Red Flags Rule, | 23 |
| promulgated under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act | 24 |
| of 2003. | 25 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.) |
|
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| (815 ILCS 122/3-5)
| 2 |
| Sec. 3-5. Licensure. | 3 |
| (a) A license to make a payday loan shall state the | 4 |
| address,
including city and state, at which
the business is to | 5 |
| be conducted and shall state fully the name of the licensee.
| 6 |
| The license shall be conspicuously posted in the place of | 7 |
| business of the
licensee and shall not be transferable or | 8 |
| assignable.
| 9 |
| (b) An application for a license shall be in writing and in | 10 |
| a form
prescribed by the Secretary. The Secretary may not issue | 11 |
| a payday loan
license unless and until the following findings | 12 |
| are made:
| 13 |
| (1) that the financial responsibility, experience, | 14 |
| character, and general
fitness of the applicant are such as | 15 |
| to command the confidence of the public
and to warrant the | 16 |
| belief that the business will be operated lawfully and
| 17 |
| fairly and within the provisions and purposes of this Act; | 18 |
| and
| 19 |
| (2) that the applicant has submitted such other | 20 |
| information as the
Secretary may deem necessary.
| 21 |
| (c) A license shall be issued for no longer than one year, | 22 |
| and no renewal
of a license may be provided if a licensee has | 23 |
| substantially violated this
Act and has not cured the violation | 24 |
| to the satisfaction of the Department.
| 25 |
| (d) A licensee shall appoint, in writing, the Secretary as | 26 |
| attorney-in-fact
upon whom all lawful process against the |
|
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| licensee may be served with the
same legal force and validity | 2 |
| as if served on the licensee. A copy of the
written | 3 |
| appointment, duly certified, shall be filed in the office of | 4 |
| the
Secretary, and a copy thereof certified by the Secretary | 5 |
| shall be sufficient
evidence to subject a licensee to | 6 |
| jurisdiction in a court of law. This appointment shall remain | 7 |
| in effect while any liability remains
outstanding in this State | 8 |
| against the licensee. When summons is served upon
the Secretary | 9 |
| as attorney-in-fact for a licensee, the Secretary shall | 10 |
| immediately
notify the licensee by registered mail, enclosing | 11 |
| the summons and specifying
the hour and day of service.
| 12 |
| (e) A licensee must pay an annual fee of $1,000. In | 13 |
| addition to the
license fee, the reasonable expense of any | 14 |
| examination or hearing
by the Secretary under any provisions of | 15 |
| this Act shall be borne by
the licensee. If a licensee fails to | 16 |
| renew its license by December 31,
its license
shall | 17 |
| automatically expire; however, the Secretary, in his or her | 18 |
| discretion,
may reinstate an expired license upon:
| 19 |
| (1) payment of the annual fee within 30 days of the | 20 |
| date of
expiration; and
| 21 |
| (2) proof of good cause for failure to renew.
| 22 |
| (f) Not more than one place of business shall be maintained | 23 |
| under the
same license, but the Secretary may issue more than | 24 |
| one license to the same
licensee upon compliance with all the | 25 |
| provisions of this Act governing
issuance of a single license. | 26 |
| The location, except those locations already in
existence as of |
|
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| June 1, 2005, may not be within one mile of a
horse race track | 2 |
| subject to the Illinois Horse Racing Act of 1975,
within one | 3 |
| mile of a facility at which gambling is conducted under the
| 4 |
| Riverboat Gambling Act, within one mile of the location at | 5 |
| which a
riverboat subject to the Riverboat Gambling Act docks, | 6 |
| or within one mile of
any State of Illinois or United States | 7 |
| military base or naval installation.
| 8 |
| (g) No licensee shall conduct the business of making loans | 9 |
| under this
Act within any office, suite, room, or place of | 10 |
| business in which any other
business is solicited or engaged in | 11 |
| unless the other business is licensed by the Department under | 12 |
| the Pawnbroker Regulation Act and or , in the opinion of the | 13 |
| Secretary, the
other business would not be contrary to the best | 14 |
| interests of consumers and
is authorized by the Secretary in | 15 |
| writing.
| 16 |
| (h) The Secretary shall maintain a list of licensees that | 17 |
| shall be
available to interested consumers and lenders and the | 18 |
| public. The Secretary
shall maintain a toll-free number whereby | 19 |
| consumers may obtain
information about licensees. The | 20 |
| Secretary shall also establish a complaint
process under which | 21 |
| an aggrieved consumer
may file a complaint against a licensee | 22 |
| or non-licensee who violates any
provision of this Act.
| 23 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-13, eff. 12-6-05.)".
|
|