Full Text of HB2788 98th General Assembly
HB2788 98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
| | 98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014 HB2788 Introduced , by Rep. Mike Fortner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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Amends the Illinois Voting Rights Act of 2011. Provides that no Legislative District or Representative Districts shall include fewer than 50 voters within the boundaries of a township, county, or election commission.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning elections.
| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
| 4 | | Section 5. The Illinois Voting Rights Act of 2011 is | 5 | | amended by changing Section 5-5 as follows: | 6 | | (10 ILCS 120/5-5)
| 7 | | Sec. 5-5. Redistricting. | 8 | | (a) In any redistricting plan pursuant to Article IV, | 9 | | Section 3 of the Illinois Constitution, Legislative Districts | 10 | | and Representative Districts shall be drawn, subject to | 11 | | subsection (d) of this Section, to create crossover districts, | 12 | | coalition districts, or influence districts. To the extent | 13 | | practicable, no Legislative District or Representative | 14 | | Districts shall include fewer than 50 voters within the | 15 | | boundaries of a township, county, or election commission. The | 16 | | requirements imposed by this Article are in addition and | 17 | | subordinate to any requirements or obligations imposed by the | 18 | | United States Constitution, any federal law regarding | 19 | | redistricting Legislative Districts or Representative | 20 | | Districts, including but not limited to the federal Voting | 21 | | Rights Act, and the Illinois Constitution. | 22 | | (b) The phrase "crossover district" means a district where | 23 | | a racial minority or language minority constitutes less than a |
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| 1 | | majority of the voting-age population but where this minority, | 2 | | at least potentially, is large enough to elect the candidate of | 3 | | its choice with help from voters who are members of the | 4 | | majority and who cross over to support the minority's preferred | 5 | | candidate. The phrase "coalition district" means a district | 6 | | where more than one group of racial minorities or language | 7 | | minorities may form a coalition to elect the candidate of the | 8 | | coalition's choice. The phrase "influence district" means a | 9 | | district where a racial minority or language minority can | 10 | | influence the outcome of an election even if its preferred | 11 | | candidate cannot be elected. | 12 | | (c) For purposes of this Act, the phrase "racial minorities | 13 | | or language minorities", in either the singular or the plural, | 14 | | means the same class of voters who are members of a race, | 15 | | color, or language minority group receiving protection under | 16 | | the federal Voting Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1973; 42 U.S.C. § | 17 | | 1973b(f)(2); 42 U.S.C. § 1973aa-1a(e). | 18 | | (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed, applied, or | 19 | | implemented in a way that imposes any requirement or obligation | 20 | | that conflicts with the United States Constitution, any federal | 21 | | law regarding redistricting Legislative Districts or | 22 | | Representative Districts, including but not limited to the | 23 | | federal Voting Rights Act, or the Illinois Constitution. | 24 | | (e) In the event of a violation of this Act, the | 25 | | redistricting plan shall be redrawn to the least extent | 26 | | necessary to remedy the violation.
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| 1 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1541, eff. 3-7-11.)
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