(55 ILCS 5/5-12009) (from Ch. 34, par. 5-12009)
Sec. 5-12009.
Variation by board of appeals.
The regulations by this
Division authorized may provide that a
board of appeals may determine and vary their application in harmony
with their general purpose and intent and in accordance with general or
specific rules therein contained in cases where there are practical
difficulties or particular hardship in the way of carrying out the
strict letter of any of such regulations relating to the use,
construction or alteration of buildings or structures or the use of
land; or the regulations by this Division authorized may provide that the
county board may, by ordinance or resolution determine and vary their
application in harmony with their general purpose and intent and in
accordance with general or specific rules therein contained in cases
where there are practical difficulties or particular hardship in the way
of carrying out the strict letter of any such regulations relating to
the use, construction or alteration of buildings or structures or the
use of land; however, no such variation shall be made by such county
board without a hearing before the board of appeals
unless the variation sought is a variation of ten percent or less of
the regulations by this Division authorized as to location of structures or as
to bulk requirements under such regulations, in which case no
public hearing is required and such variation may be granted by the
administrative official charged with the enforcement of any ordinance or
resolution adopted pursuant to this Division. Provided, however, that before
such variation may be granted, a notice of the intent to grant such variation
shall be sent by certified mail to all adjoining landowners. If any adjoining
landowner files a written objection with the administrative official within
15 days of receipt of such notice, the variation shall only be considered
by the board of appeals in the manner provided in this Section. All other
variations sought shall be made only by ordinance, resolution or otherwise
in a specific case and after a public hearing before a board of appeals of
which there shall be at least 15 days notice of the date, time and place of
such hearing published in a newspaper of general circulation published in
the township or road district in which such property is located. If no
newspaper is published in such township or road district, then such notice
shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation published in the
county and having circulation where such property is located. The notice
shall contain: (1) the particular location of the real estate for which the
variation is requested by legal description and street address, and if no
street address then by locating such real estate with reference to any
well-known landmark, highway, road, thoroughfare or intersection; (2)
whether or not the petitioner or applicant is acting for himself or in the
capacity of agent, alter ego, or representative of a principal, and stating
the name and address of the actual and true principal; (3) whether
petitioner or applicant is a corporation, and if a corporation, the correct
names and addresses of all officers and directors, and of all stockholders
or shareholders owning any interest in excess of 20% of all outstanding
stock of such corporation; (4) whether the petitioner or applicant, or his
principal if other than applicant, is a business or entity doing business
under an assumed name, and if so, the name and residence of all true and
actual owners of such business or entity; (5) whether the petitioner or
applicant is a partnership, joint venture, syndicate or an unincorporated
voluntary association, and if so, the names and addresses of all partners,
joint venturers, syndicate members or members of the unincorporated
voluntary association; and (6) a brief statement of what the proposed
variation consists.
The costs or charges of the publication notice by this Section
required shall be paid by the petitioner or applicant.
Where a variation is to be made by ordinance or resolution, upon the
report of the board of appeals such county board may by ordinance or
resolution without further public hearing adopt any proposed variation
or may refer it back to the board of appeals for further consideration
and any proposed variation which fails to receive the approval of the
board of appeals shall not be passed except by the favorable vote of
3/4 of all the members of the county board, but in counties in which the
county board consists of 3 members only a 2/3 vote is required. Every such
variation, whether made by the board of appeals directly or by ordinance
or resolution after a hearing before a board of appeals shall be
accompanied by a finding of fact specifying the reason for making such
variation.
If a township located within a county with a population of less than 600,000
or more than 3,000,000 has a plan commission, and the plan
commission objects to a zoning
variation which affects unincorporated areas of the township, the township
board of trustees within 15 days after the public hearing before the board
of appeals on such zoning variation, may submit its written objections to
the county board of the county where the unincorporated areas of the
township are located. In such case, the county board shall not approve the
zoning variation, except by the favorable vote of 3/4 of all members of the
county board.
Appeals from final zoning decisions of the County Board must be filed
within one year unless a shorter filing period is required by another law.
(Source: P.A. 91-738, eff. 1-1-01.)
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