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(705 ILCS 405/2-28.1)
Sec. 2-28.1.
Permanency hearings; before hearing officers.
(a) The chief judge of the circuit court may appoint hearing officers to
conduct the permanency hearings set forth in subsection (2) of Section 2-28, in accordance with the
provisions of this Section. The hearing officers shall be attorneys with at
least 3 years experience in child abuse and neglect or permanency planning and
in counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more, any hearing officer
appointed after September 1, 1997, must be an attorney admitted to practice
for at
least 7 years. Once trained by the court, hearing officers shall be authorized
to do the following:
(1) Conduct a fair and impartial hearing.
(2) Summon and compel the attendance of witnesses.
(3) Administer the oath or affirmation and take |
| testimony under oath or affirmation.
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(4) Require the production of evidence relevant to
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| the permanency hearing to be conducted. That evidence may include, but need not be limited to case plans, social histories, medical and psychological evaluations, child placement histories, visitation records, and other documents and writings applicable to those items.
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(5) Rule on the admissibility of evidence using the
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| standard applied at a dispositional hearing under Section 2-22 of this Act.
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(6) When necessary, cause notices to be issued
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| requiring parties, the public agency that is custodian or guardian of the minor, or another agency responsible for the minor's care to appear either before the hearing officer or in court.
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(7) Analyze the evidence presented to the hearing
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| officer and prepare written recommended orders, including findings of fact, based on the evidence.
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(8) Prior to the hearing, conduct any pre-hearings
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(9) Conduct in camera interviews with children when
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| requested by a child or the child's guardian ad litem.
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In counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more, hearing officers shall
also be authorized to do the following:
(i) Accept specific consents for adoption or
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| surrenders of parental rights from a parent or parents.
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(ii) Conduct hearings on the progress made toward the
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| permanency goal set for the minor.
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(iii) Perform other duties as assigned by the court.
(b) The hearing officer shall consider evidence and conduct the permanency
hearings as set forth in subsections (2) and (3) of Section 2-28 in accordance with the
standards set forth
therein. The hearing officer shall assure that a verbatim record of the
proceedings is made and retained for a period of 12 months or until the next
permanency hearing, whichever date is later, and shall direct to the clerk of
the court all documents and evidence to be made part of the court file. The
hearing officer shall inform the participants of their individual rights and
responsibilities. The hearing officer shall identify the issues to be reviewed
under subsection (2) of Section 2-28,
consider all relevant facts, and receive or request any additional information
necessary to make recommendations to the court.
If a party fails to appear at the hearing, the hearing officer may proceed to
the permanency hearing with the parties present at the hearing. The hearing
officer shall specifically note for the court the absence of any parties. If
all parties are present at the permanency hearing, and the parties and the
Department are in agreement that the service plan and permanency goal are
appropriate or are in agreement that the permanency goal for the child has been
achieved, the hearing officer shall prepare a recommended order, including
findings of fact, to be submitted to the court, and all parties and the
Department shall sign the recommended order at the time of the hearing. The
recommended order will then be submitted to the court for its immediate
consideration and the entry of an appropriate order.
The court may enter an order consistent with the recommended order without
further hearing or notice to the parties, may refer the matter to the hearing
officer for further proceedings, or may hold such additional hearings as the
court deems necessary. All parties present at the hearing and the Department
shall be tendered a copy of the court's order at the conclusion of the hearing.
(c) If one or more parties are not present at the permanency hearing, or
any party or the Department of Children and Family Services objects to the
hearing officer's recommended order, including any findings of fact, the
hearing officer shall set the matter for a judicial determination within 30
days of the permanency hearing for the entry of the recommended order or for
receipt of the parties' objections. Any objections shall be in writing
and identify the specific
findings or recommendations that are contested, the basis for the objections,
and the evidence or applicable law supporting the objection. The recommended
order and its contents may not be disclosed to anyone other than the parties
and the Department or other agency unless otherwise specifically ordered by a
judge of the court.
Following the receipt of objections consistent with this subsection from any
party or the Department of Children and Family Services to the hearing
officer's recommended orders, the court shall make a judicial determination of
those portions of the order to which objections were made, and shall enter an
appropriate order. The court may refuse to review any objections that fail to
meet the requirements of this subsection.
(d) The following are judicial functions and shall be performed only by a
circuit judge or associate judge:
(1) Review of the recommended orders of the hearing
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| officer and entry of orders the court deems appropriate.
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(2) Conduct of judicial hearings on all pre-hearing
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| motions and other matters that require a court order and entry of orders as the court deems appropriate.
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(3) Conduct of judicial determinations on all matters
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| in which the parties or the Department of Children and Family Services disagree with the hearing officer's recommended orders under subsection (3).
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(4) Issuance of rules to show cause, conduct of
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| contempt proceedings, and imposition of appropriate sanctions or relief.
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(Source: P.A. 89-17, eff. 5-31-95; 90-27, eff. 1-1-98; 90-28, eff. 1-1-98;
90-87, eff. 9-1-97; 90-608, eff. 6-30-98; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)
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