State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB0033

      820 ILCS 305/5            from Ch. 48, par. 138.5
      820 ILCS 310/5            from Ch. 48, par. 172.40
          Amends  the  Workers'  Compensation  Act   and   Workers'
      Occupational  Diseases  Act  by  restoring certain provisions
      regarding contribution and reduction of certain  payments  to
      the  form in which those provisions existed before Public Act
      89-7 became law.  Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9000698WHmg
                                               LRB9000698WHmg
 1        AN  ACT  in  relation  to   workers'   compensation   and
 2    occupational diseases.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Workers' Compensation Act is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 5 as follows:
 7        (820 ILCS 305/5) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.5)
 8        Sec.  5.  (a) No common law or statutory right to recover
 9    damages from the  employer,  his  insurer,  his  broker,  any
10    service organization retained by the employer, his insurer or
11    his   broker   to   provide   safety   service,   advice   or
12    recommendations  for  the employer or the agents or employees
13    of any of them for injury or death sustained by any  employee
14    while engaged in the line of his duty as such employee, other
15    than  the  compensation  herein provided, is available to any
16    employee who is covered by the provisions of this Act, to any
17    one  wholly  or  partially  dependent  upon  him,  the  legal
18    representatives of his estate, or any one otherwise  entitled
19    to recover damages for such injury.
20        However,  in any action now pending or hereafter begun to
21    enforce a common law or statutory right  to  recover  damages
22    for  negligently  causing the injury or death of any employee
23    it is not necessary to allege in the  complaint  that  either
24    the employee or the employer or both were not governed by the
25    provisions of this Act or of any similar Act in force in this
26    or any other State.
27        Any illegally employed minor or his legal representatives
28    shall,  except as hereinafter provided, have the right within
29    6 months after the time of  injury  or  death,  or  within  6
30    months  after  the  appointment  of  a  legal representative,
31    whichever shall be later,  to  file  with  the  Commission  a
                            -2-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1    rejection  of  his  right  to the benefits under this Act, in
 2    which  case  such  illegally  employed  minor  or  his  legal
 3    representatives shall have the right to pursue his  or  their
 4    common  law or statutory remedies to recover damages for such
 5    injury or death.
 6        No payment of compensation under this Act shall  be  made
 7    to an illegally employed minor, or his legal representatives,
 8    unless such payment and the waiver of his right to reject the
 9    benefits   of  this  Act  has  first  been  approved  by  the
10    Commission or any member thereof, and if such payment and the
11    waiver of his right of rejection has been  so  approved  such
12    payment  is a bar to a subsequent rejection of the provisions
13    of this Act.
14        (b)  Where the injury or death for which compensation  is
15    payable   under  this  Act  was  caused  under  circumstances
16    creating a legal liability for damages on the  part  of  some
17    person  other  than  his  employer to pay damages, then legal
18    proceedings may be taken against such other person to recover
19    damages  notwithstanding  such  employer's  payment   of   or
20    liability  to pay compensation under this Act.  In such case,
21    however, if the action against such other person  is  brought
22    by  the  injured  employee or his personal representative and
23    judgment is obtained and paid, or  settlement  is  made  with
24    such other person, either with or without suit, then from the
25    amount  received  by such employee or personal representative
26    there  shall  be  paid  to  the  employer   the   amount   of
27    compensation  paid  or  to be paid by him to such employee or
28    personal representative including amounts paid or to be  paid
29    pursuant  to  paragraph  (a) of Section 8 of this Act. If the
30    employee or personal representative brings an action  against
31    another person and the other person then brings an action for
32    contribution  against  the employer, the amount, if any, that
33    shall be paid to the employer by  the  employee  or  personal
34    representative  pursuant  to this Section shall be reduced by
                            -3-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1    an amount equal to the amount found by the trier of  fact  to
 2    be  the  employer's pro rata share of the common liability in
 3    the action.
 4        Out  of  any  reimbursement  received  by  the   employer
 5    pursuant  to this Section the employer shall pay his pro rata
 6    share of all  costs  and  reasonably  necessary  expenses  in
 7    connection  with  such  third-party claim, action or suit and
 8    where the services of an attorney at law of the  employee  or
 9    dependents  have  resulted in or substantially contributed to
10    the procurement by  suit,  settlement  or  otherwise  of  the
11    proceeds  out  of  which the employer is reimbursed, then, in
12    the absence of other agreement, the employer shall  pay  such
13    attorney 25% of the gross amount of such reimbursement.
14        If  the  injured  employee or his personal representative
15    agrees to receive compensation from the  employer  or  accept
16    from   the   employer   any   payment   on  account  of  such
17    compensation, or to  institute  proceedings  to  recover  the
18    same,  the  employer may have or claim a lien upon any award,
19    judgment  or  fund  out  of  which  such  employee  might  be
20    compensated from such third party.
21        In such actions brought by the employee or  his  personal
22    representative,  he  shall  forthwith  notify his employer by
23    personal service or registered mail, of such fact and of  the
24    name  of the court in which the suit is brought, filing proof
25    thereof in  the  action.   The  employer  may,  at  any  time
26    thereafter  join  in  the  action upon his motion so that all
27    orders of court after hearing and judgment shall be made  for
28    his  protection.   No  release  or  settlement  of  claim for
29    damages  by  reason  of  such  injury  or   death,   and   no
30    satisfaction  of  judgment in such proceedings shall be valid
31    without the written consent of both employer and employee  or
32    his  personal  representative,  except  in  the  case  of the
33    employers, such consent is not required  where  the  employer
34    has been fully indemnified or protected by Court order.
                            -4-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1        In  the event the employee or his personal representative
 2    fails to institute a proceeding against such third person  at
 3    any  time  prior  to  3  months  before  such action would be
 4    barred, the employer may in his own name or in  the  name  of
 5    the  employee,  or  his  personal  representative, commence a
 6    proceeding against such other  person  for  the  recovery  of
 7    damages  on  account of such injury or death to the employee,
 8    and out of any amount recovered the employer shall  pay  over
 9    to  the  injured employee or his personal representatives all
10    sums  collected  from  such  other  person  by  judgment   or
11    otherwise  in  excess of the amount of such compensation paid
12    or to be paid under this Act, including amounts paid or to be
13    paid pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 8 of this Act,  and
14    costs,  attorney's  fees  and  reasonable  expenses as may be
15    incurred by such employer in making  such  collection  or  in
16    enforcing such liability.
17        This  amendatory  Act of 1995 applies to causes of action
18    accruing on or after its effective date.
19    (Source: P.A. 89-7; eff. 3-9-95.)
20        Section 10.  The Workers' Occupational  Diseases  Act  is
21    amended by changing Section 5 as follows:
22        (820 ILCS 310/5) (from Ch. 48, par. 172.40)
23        Sec.  5. (a) There is no common law or statutory right to
24    recover  compensation  or  damages  from  the  employer,  his
25    insurer, his broker, any service organization retained by the
26    employer,  his  insurer  or  his  broker  to  provide  safety
27    service, advice or recommendations for the  employer  or  the
28    agents  or  employees of any of them for or on account of any
29    injury to health, disease, or death therefrom, other than for
30    the compensation herein provided or for damages  as  provided
31    in  Section  3 of this Act. This Section shall not affect any
32    right to compensation under the "Workers' Compensation Act".
                            -5-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1        No  compensation  is  payable  under  this  Act  for  any
 2    condition  of  physical  or  mental  ill-being,   disability,
 3    disablement,  or  death for which compensation is recoverable
 4    on  account  of  accidental  injury   under   the   "Workers'
 5    Compensation Act".
 6        (b)  Where   the   disablement   or   death   for   which
 7    compensation  is  payable  under  this  Act  was caused under
 8    circumstances creating a legal liability for damages  on  the
 9    part  of  some person other than his employer to pay damages,
10    then legal proceedings may be taken against such other person
11    to recover damages notwithstanding such employer's payment of
12    or liability to pay compensation  under  this  Act.  In  such
13    case,  however,  if  the  action against such other person is
14    brought  by   the   disabled   employee   or   his   personal
15    representative   and   judgment   is  obtained  and  paid  or
16    settlement is made with such other  person,  either  with  or
17    without  suit, then from the amount received by such employee
18    or  personal  representative  there  shall  be  paid  to  the
19    employer the amount of compensation paid or to be paid by him
20    to  such  employee  or  personal  representative,   including
21    amounts  paid  or  to  be  paid  pursuant to paragraph (a) of
22    Section 8 of the Workers' Compensation Act as required  under
23    Section   7   of  this  Act.  If  the  employee  or  personal
24    representative brings an action against  another  person  and
25    the  other  person  then  brings  an  action for contribution
26    against the employer, the amount, if any, that shall be  paid
27    to  the  employer  by the employee or personal representative
28    pursuant to this Section shall be reduced by an amount  equal
29    to the amount found by the trier of fact to be the employer's
30    pro rata share of the common liability in the action.
31        Out  of  any  reimbursement  received  by  the  employer,
32    pursuant  to this Section the employer shall pay his pro rata
33    share of all  costs  and  reasonably  necessary  expenses  in
34    connection  with  such third party claim, action or suit, and
                            -6-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1    where the services of an attorney at law of the  employee  or
 2    dependents  have  resulted in or substantially contributed to
 3    the procurement by  suit,  settlement  or  otherwise  of  the
 4    proceeds  out  of  which the employer is reimbursed, then, in
 5    the absence of other agreement, the employer shall  pay  such
 6    attorney 25% of the gross amount of such reimbursement.
 7        If  the  disabled employee or his personal representative
 8    agrees to receive compensation from the  employer  or  accept
 9    from   the   employer   any   payment   on  account  of  such
10    compensation, or to  institute  proceedings  to  recover  the
11    same,  the  employer may have or claim a lien upon any award,
12    judgment  or  fund  out  of  which  such  employee  might  be
13    compensated from such third party.
14        In such actions brought by the employee or  his  personal
15    representative,  he  shall  forthwith  notify his employer by
16    personal service or registered mail, of such fact and of  the
17    name  of the court in which the suit is brought, filing proof
18    thereof  in  the  action.  The  employer  may,  at  any  time
19    thereafter join in the action upon his  motion  so  that  all
20    orders  of court after hearing and judgment shall be made for
21    his protection. No release or settlement of claim for damages
22    by reason of such disability or death, and no satisfaction of
23    judgment in such proceedings, are valid without  the  written
24    consent  of  both  employer  and  employee  or  his  personal
25    representative,  except  in  the  case of the employers, such
26    consent is not required where the  employer  has  been  fully
27    indemnified or protected by court order.
28        In  the event the employee or his personal representative
29    fails to institute a proceeding against such third person  at
30    any time prior to 3 months before such action would be barred
31    at  law  the  employer may in his own name, or in the name of
32    the employee  or  his  personal  representative,  commence  a
33    proceeding  against  such  other  person  for the recovery of
34    damages on  account  of  such  disability  or  death  to  the
                            -7-                LRB9000698WHmg
 1    employee,  and out of any amount recovered the employer shall
 2    pay  over  to  the   injured   employee   or   his   personal
 3    representative  all  sums collected from such other person by
 4    judgment or  otherwise  in  excess  of  the  amount  of  such
 5    compensation  paid  or  to  be paid under this Act, including
 6    amounts paid or to be  paid  pursuant  to  paragraph  (a)  of
 7    Section  8  of  the  Workers' Compensation Act as required by
 8    Section 7  of  this  Act,  and  costs,  attorney's  fees  and
 9    reasonable  expenses  as  may be incurred by such employer in
10    making such collection or in enforcing such liability.
11        This amendatory Act of 1995 applies to causes  of  action
12    accruing on or after its effective date.
13    (Source: P.A. 89-7; eff. 3-9-95.)
14        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
15    becoming law.

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