State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB0133

      625 ILCS 5/11-208         from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208
      625 ILCS 5/11-209         from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-209
          Amends  the  Illinois  Vehicle   Code.    Provides   that
      provisions  of this Code shall not be deemed to prevent local
      authorities from prohibiting the unauthorized use of  parking
      spaces  reserved  for  persons  with  disabilities on private
      property.  Provides that provisions concerning the powers  of
      municipalities   and  counties  and  contracts  with  certain
      entities and people for regulation of traffic  shall  not  be
      deemed  to  prevent  local  authorities  from  enforcing,  on
      private   property,   local   ordinances  imposing  fines  as
      penalties for the unauthorized use of parking spaces reserved
      for persons with disabilities or disabled veterans.
                                                     LRB9000393NTsb
                                               LRB9000393NTsb
 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois  Vehicle  Code  by  changing
 2    Sections 11-208 and 11-209.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended  by
 6    changing Sections 11-208 and 11-209 as follows:
 7        (625 ILCS 5/11-208) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208)
 8        Sec. 11-208.  Powers of local authorities.
 9        (a)  The  provisions  of this Code shall not be deemed to
10    prevent  local  authorities  with  respect  to  streets   and
11    highways  under  their jurisdiction and within the reasonable
12    exercise of the police power from:
13             1.  Regulating the standing or parking of  vehicles,
14        except as limited by Section 11-1306 of this Act;
15             2.  Regulating  traffic  by means of police officers
16        or traffic control signals;
17             3.  Regulating   or   prohibiting   processions   or
18        assemblages on the highways;
19             4.  Designating  particular  highways   as   one-way
20        highways and requiring that all vehicles thereon be moved
21        in one specific direction;
22             5.  Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks
23        subject to the limitations set forth in Section 11-604;
24             6.  Designating any highway as a through highway, as
25        authorized  in  Section  11-302,  and  requiring that all
26        vehicles stop before entering or  crossing  the  same  or
27        designating  any intersection as a stop intersection or a
28        yield  right-of-way  intersection   and   requiring   all
29        vehicles to stop or yield the right-of-way at one or more
30        entrances to such intersections;
31             7.  Restricting the use of highways as authorized in
                            -2-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1        Chapter 15;
 2             8.  Regulating   the   operation   of  bicycles  and
 3        requiring  the  registration  and  licensing   of   same,
 4        including the requirement of a registration fee;
 5             9.  Regulating   or   prohibiting   the  turning  of
 6        vehicles or specified types of vehicles at intersections;
 7             10.  Altering the  speed  limits  as  authorized  in
 8        Section 11-604;
 9             11.  Prohibiting U-turns;
10             12.  Prohibiting  pedestrian crossings at other than
11        designated and marked crosswalks or at intersections;
12             13.  Prohibiting   parking   during   snow   removal
13        operation;
14             14.  Imposing  fines  in  accordance  with   Section
15        11-1301.3  as  penalties  for  use  of  any parking place
16        reserved for persons with  disabilities,  as  defined  by
17        Section 1-159.1, or disabled veterans by any person using
18        a motor vehicle not bearing registration plates specified
19        in  Section  11-1301.1  or  a  special decal or device as
20        defined in Section 11-1301.2 as evidence that the vehicle
21        is operated by or  for  a  person  with  disabilities  or
22        disabled veteran; or
23             15.  Adopting  such other traffic regulations as are
24        specifically authorized by this Code.
25        (b)  No ordinance or regulation enacted under subsections
26    1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 or 13  of  paragraph  (a)  shall  be
27    effective  until signs giving reasonable notice of such local
28    traffic regulations are posted.
29        (c)  The provisions of this Code shall  not  prevent  any
30    municipality   having   a   population  of  500,000  or  more
31    inhabitants from  prohibiting  any  person  from  driving  or
32    operating  any  motor  vehicle  upon  the  roadways  of  such
33    municipality with headlamps on high beam or bright.
34        (d)  The  provisions  of this Code shall not be deemed to
                            -3-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1    prevent local authorities within the reasonable  exercise  of
 2    their police power from prohibiting, on private property, the
 3    unauthorized  use of parking spaces reserved for persons with
 4    disabilities.
 5    (Source: P.A. 88-685, eff. 1-24-95.)
 6        (625 ILCS 5/11-209) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-209)
 7        Sec. 11-209.  Powers of  municipalities  and  counties  -
 8    Contract with school boards, hospitals, churches, condominium
 9    complex  unit  owners'  associations, and shopping center and
10    apartment complex owners for regulation of traffic.
11        (a)  The corporate authorities of any municipality or the
12    county board of any county, and  a  school  board,  hospital,
13    church,  condominium  complex  unit  owners'  association, or
14    owner of any  shopping  center  or  apartment  complex  which
15    controls  a  parking  area  located  within the limits of the
16    municipality, or outside the limits of the  municipality  and
17    within  the  boundaries  of  the  county,  may,  by contract,
18    empower the municipality or county to regulate the parking of
19    automobiles and  the  traffic  at  such  parking  area.  Such
20    contract   shall   empower  the  municipality  or  county  to
21    accomplish all or any part of the following:
22             1.  The erection of stop  signs,  flashing  signals,
23        person  with  disabilities  parking  area  signs or yield
24        signs at specified locations in a parking  area  and  the
25        adoption  of  appropriate regulations thereto pertaining,
26        or the designation of any  intersection  in  the  parking
27        area  as  a  stop intersection or as a yield intersection
28        and the ordering of like signs or signals at one or  more
29        entrances to such intersection, subject to the provisions
30        of this Chapter.
31             2.  The  prohibition or regulation of the turning of
32        vehicles or specified types of vehicles at  intersections
33        or other designated locations in the parking area.
                            -4-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1             3.  The  regulation  of a crossing of any roadway in
 2        the parking area by pedestrians.
 3             4.  The designation of any separate roadway  in  the
 4        parking area for one-way traffic.
 5             5.  The  establishment  and  regulation  of  loading
 6        zones.
 7             6.  The   prohibition,  regulation,  restriction  or
 8        limitation  of  the  stopping,  standing  or  parking  of
 9        vehicles in specified areas of the parking area.
10             7.  The designation of safety zones in  the  parking
11        area and fire lanes.
12             8.  Providing   for   the  removal  and  storage  of
13        vehicles parked or abandoned in the parking  area  during
14        snowstorms,  floods,  fires, or other public emergencies,
15        or found unattended in the parking area, (a)  where  they
16        constitute  an  obstruction  to  traffic,  or  (b)  where
17        stopping,  standing or parking is prohibited, and for the
18        payment  of  reasonable  charges  for  such  removal  and
19        storage by the owner or operator of any such vehicle.
20             9.  Providing   that   the   cost    of    planning,
21        installation,  maintenance and enforcement of parking and
22        traffic regulations pursuant to any contract entered into
23        under the authority of this paragraph (a) of this Section
24        be borne by the municipality or county, or by the  school
25        board,   hospital,   church,  property  owner,  apartment
26        complex  owner,  or  condominium  complex  unit   owners'
27        association,  or  that a percentage of the cost be shared
28        by the parties to the contract.
29             10.  Causing the installation of parking  meters  on
30        the  parking area and establishing whether the expense of
31        installing said parking meters  and  maintenance  thereof
32        shall  be  that of the municipality or county, or that of
33        the school board, hospital, church,  condominium  complex
34        unit  owners'  association,  shopping center or apartment
                            -5-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1        complex owner.  All moneys  obtained  from  such  parking
 2        meters  as  may  be  installed  on any parking area shall
 3        belong to the municipality or county.
 4             11.  Causing the installation of  parking  signs  in
 5        accordance  with  Section  11-301 in areas of the parking
 6        lots covered by this Section and  where  desired  by  the
 7        person  contracting with the appropriate authority listed
 8        in paragraph (a) of this Section,  indicating  that  such
 9        parking    spaces   are   reserved   for   persons   with
10        disabilities.
11             12.  Contracting  for  such  additional   reasonable
12        rules and regulations with respect to traffic and parking
13        in a parking area as local conditions may require for the
14        safety  and  convenience of the public or of the users of
15        the parking area.
16        (b)  No contract entered into pursuant  to  this  Section
17    shall  exceed  a  period of 20 years. No lessee of a shopping
18    center or apartment complex shall enter into such a  contract
19    for a longer period of time than the length of his lease.
20        (c)  Any  contract  entered into pursuant to this Section
21    shall be recorded in the office of the recorder in the county
22    in which the parking area is located, and no regulation  made
23    pursuant  to  the  contract shall be effective or enforceable
24    until 3 days after the contract is so recorded.
25        (d)  At such time as parking and traffic regulations have
26    been established at any parking area pursuant to the contract
27    as provided for in this Section, then it  shall  be  a  petty
28    offense  for any person to do any act forbidden or to fail to
29    perform  any  act  required  by  such  parking   or   traffic
30    regulation.   If  the  violation  is the parking in a parking
31    space reserved for persons with disabilities under  paragraph
32    (11)   of   this   Section,   by  a  person  without  special
33    registration plates issued to a person with disabilities,  as
34    defined by Section 1-159.1, pursuant to Section 3-616 of this
                            -6-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1    Code,  or  to a disabled veteran pursuant to Section 3-609 of
 2    this Code, the local  police  of  the  contracting  corporate
 3    municipal  authorities  shall  issue a parking ticket to such
 4    parking violator and issue a fine in accordance with  Section
 5    11-1301.3.
 6        (e)  The term "shopping center", as used in this Section,
 7    means   premises  having  one  or  more  stores  or  business
 8    establishments in connection with which there is provided  on
 9    privately-owned  property near or contiguous thereto an area,
10    or areas, of land used by the public as the means  of  access
11    to  and egress from the stores and business establishments on
12    such premises and  for  the  parking  of  motor  vehicles  of
13    customers   and   patrons   of   such   stores  and  business
14    establishments on such premises.
15        (f)  The term "parking area", as used  in  this  Section,
16    means  an  area,  or  areas,  of land near or contiguous to a
17    school,  church,  or  hospital  building,  shopping   center,
18    apartment complex, or condominium complex, but not the public
19    highways  or  alleys,  and used by the public as the means of
20    access to and egress from such buildings and the  stores  and
21    business  establishments  at  a  shopping  center and for the
22    parking of motor vehicles.
23        (g)  The  terms  "owner",  "property  owner",   "shopping
24    center owner", and "apartment complex owner", as used in this
25    Section,  mean  the actual legal owner of the shopping center
26    parking area or apartment complex, the  trust  officer  of  a
27    banking  institution  having  the right to manage and control
28    such property, or a person having the  legal  right,  through
29    lease or otherwise, to manage or control the property.
30        (g-5)  The   term   "condominium   complex  unit  owners'
31    association", as used in this Section, means a "unit  owners'
32    association"  as  defined  in  Section  2  of the Condominium
33    Property Act.
34        (h)  The term "fire lane", as used in this Section, means
                            -7-                LRB9000393NTsb
 1    travel lanes for the fire fighting equipment upon which there
 2    shall be no standing or parking of any motor vehicle  at  any
 3    time so that fire fighting equipment can move freely thereon.
 4        (i)  The  term  "apartment  complex",  as  used  in  this
 5    Section,  means  premises  having  one  or more apartments in
 6    connection with which there is  provided  on  privately-owned
 7    property  near  or  contiguous  thereto an area, or areas, of
 8    land used by occupants of such apartments or their guests  as
 9    a  means  of access to and egress from such apartments or for
10    the parking of motor vehicles  of  such  occupants  or  their
11    guests.
12        (j)  The  term  "condominium  complex",  as  used in this
13    Section, means the units, common elements, and limited common
14    elements that are located on the parcels, as those terms  are
15    defined in Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act.
16        (k)  The  provisions  of this Section shall not be deemed
17    to prevent  local  authorities  from  enforcing,  on  private
18    property, local ordinances imposing fines, in accordance with
19    Section  11-1301.3, as penalties for use of any parking place
20    reserved for persons with disabilities, as defined by Section
21    1-159.1, or disabled veterans by any  person  using  a  motor
22    vehicle  not bearing registration plates specified in Section
23    11-1301.1 or a special decal or device as defined in  Section
24    11-1301.2  as evidence that the vehicle is operated by or for
25    a person with disabilities or disabled veteran.
26        This amendatory Act of 1972 is not a prohibition upon the
27    contractual and associational powers granted by Article  VII,
28    Section 10 of the Illinois Constitution.
29    (Source: P.A. 88-685, eff. 1-24-95; 89-551, eff. 1-1-97.)

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