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90_HB0190 New Act 35 ILCS 5/203 from Ch. 120, par. 2-203 Creates the Illinois State Ensured College and University Responsive Education Trust Act and amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Provides for advance tuition payment contracts which assure the payment of tuition for the specified beneficiary of such a contract at a public university or community college of the State. Provides for the terms and conditions to be included in the contracts and for a board of directors of the Illinois State Ensured College and University Responsive Education Trust. Provides that a taxpayer may deduct from State personal income taxes amounts paid for advance tuition contracts. Effective immediately. LRB9001135THpk LRB9001135THpk 1 AN ACT to create the Illinois State Ensured College and 2 University Responsive Education Trust and provide for advance 3 tuition payment contracts, amending an Act therein named. 4 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 5 represented in the General Assembly: 6 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 7 Illinois State Ensured College and University Responsive 8 Education Trust Act. 9 Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly hereby finds 10 and declares the following: 11 (1) It is a fundamental goal of this State to allow 12 all persons to obtain the highest education possible at a 13 reasonable cost. 14 (2) It is a primary responsibility of State 15 government to encourage attendance at institutions of 16 higher education. 17 (3) It is an essential function of State government 18 to provide assistance and aid to the People of this State 19 in obtaining an education. 20 (4) The cost of obtaining a higher education places 21 a heavy burden on and is prohibitive for many citizens of 22 this State. 23 (5) The cost of providing assistance for the People 24 of this State to obtain a higher education places a heavy 25 burden on the State and federal government. 26 (6) Many higher education assistance programs are 27 causing more citizens of this State to join a growing 28 "debtor class" of people. 29 Section 10. Purpose. The General Assembly declares the 30 purposes of this Act and of the State Ensured College and -2- LRB9001135THpk 1 University Responsive Education Trust created by this Act to 2 be: 3 (1) to encourage education and the means of 4 education; 5 (2) to encourage the People of this State to plan 6 in advance for the cost of their higher education and 7 that of their children; 8 (3) to provide wide and affordable access to State 9 institutions of higher education for the residents of 10 this State; 11 (4) to provide protection against the rising cost 12 of obtaining higher education to residents of this State; 13 (5) to reduce the burden on State and federal 14 governments to provide higher education assistance to the 15 citizens of this State; 16 (6) to provide alternatives to current higher 17 education assistance programs; and 18 (7) to provide a secure method by which the 19 citizens of this State may afford access to State 20 institutions of higher education. 21 Section 15. Definitions. As used in this Act, except 22 where the context clearly requires otherwise, the following 23 terms shall have meanings ascribed to them in this Section: 24 (1) "Advance tuition payment contract" means a 25 contract entered into by the trust and a purchaser 26 pursuant to this Act to provide for the higher education 27 of a qualified beneficiary. 28 (2) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the 29 Illinois State Ensured College and University Responsive 30 Education Trust created by this Act. 31 (3) "Fund" means the Advance Tuition Payment Fund 32 created in Section 40. 33 (4) "Purchaser" means a person who makes or is -3- LRB9001135THpk 1 obligated to make advance tuition payments pursuant to an 2 advance tuition payment contract. 3 (5) "Qualified beneficiary" means any person who is 4 a resident of this State at the time that such person is 5 designated as the person whose tuition may be paid 6 pursuant to an advance tuition payment contract. 7 (6) "State institution of higher education" means 8 Chicago State University, Eastern Illinois University, 9 Governors State University, Illinois State University, 10 Northeastern Illinois University, Northern Illinois 11 University, Southern Illinois University, the University 12 of Illinois, Western Illinois University, the public 13 community colleges of the State, and any other public 14 universities, colleges and community colleges now or 15 hereafter established or authorized by the General 16 Assembly. 17 (7) "Trust" means the Illinois State Ensured 18 College and University Responsive Education Trust created 19 in Section 20. 20 (8) "Prevailing average tuition costs" means the 21 result obtained when the total tuition cost of all State 22 institutions of higher education is divided by the total 23 number of all full-time equivalent students at all of the 24 State institutions of higher education. 25 Section 20. Illinois State Ensured College and 26 University Responsive Education Trust. 27 (a) There is created a public body corporate and politic 28 to be known as the Illinois State Ensured College and 29 University Responsive Education Trust. The trust shall be 30 within the Office of the State Treasurer, but shall exercise 31 its prescribed statutory powers, duties, and functions 32 independently of the State Treasurer. 33 (b) The powers and duties of the Illinois State Ensured -4- LRB9001135THpk 1 College and University Responsive Education Trust are vested 2 in and shall be exercised by a board of directors established 3 as provided in Section 45. 4 Section 25. Terms of advance tuition payment contracts. 5 (a) The trust, on behalf of itself and the State, may 6 contract with a purchaser who has been made aware of the 7 provisions contained in Section 90 of this Act for the 8 advance payment of tuition, by the purchaser for a qualified 9 beneficiary, to attend any of the State institutions of 10 higher education to which the qualified beneficiary is 11 admitted, without further tuition cost to the qualified 12 beneficiary. In addition, an advance tuition payment 13 contract shall set forth all of the following: 14 (1) The amount of the payment or payments required 15 from the purchaser on behalf of the qualified 16 beneficiary. 17 (2) The terms and conditions for making the 18 payment, including, but not limited to, the date or dates 19 upon which the payment, or portions of the payment, shall 20 be due. 21 (3) Provisions for late payment charges and for 22 default. 23 (4) The name and age of the qualified beneficiary 24 under the contract, provided that the purchaser, with the 25 approval of and on conditions determined by the trust, 26 may subsequently substitute another qualified beneficiary 27 for the qualified beneficiary originally named. 28 (5) The number of credit hours for which the 29 qualified beneficiary may have his or her tuition paid by 30 the trust pursuant to the contract, subject to the terms 31 of this Section. 32 (6) The name of the person entitled to terminate 33 the contract, which, as provided by the contract, may be -5- LRB9001135THpk 1 the purchaser, the qualified beneficiary, a person to act 2 on behalf of the purchaser or qualified beneficiary, or 3 any combination of these persons. 4 (7) The terms and conditions under which the 5 contract may be terminated and the amount of the refund, 6 if any, to which the person terminating the contract, or 7 specifically the purchaser or designated qualified 8 beneficiary if the contract so provides, shall be 9 entitled upon termination. 10 (8) The assumption of a contractual obligation by 11 the trust to the qualified beneficiary on its own behalf 12 and on behalf of the State to pay tuition for credit 13 hours of higher education, not to exceed the credit hours 14 required for the granting of a baccalaureate degree, at 15 any State institution of higher education to which the 16 qualified beneficiary is admitted. Notwithstanding any 17 other provision of this Act to the contrary, if at the 18 time or times when tuition payments are due the qualified 19 beneficiary is not entitled to in-State tuition rates, 20 the trust's contractual obligation shall be limited to 21 the payment of that portion of such tuition payment as is 22 equal to the tuition payment that would have been due if 23 the qualified beneficiary were entitled to in-State 24 tuition rates. 25 (9) The period of time from the beginning to the 26 end of which the qualified beneficiary may receive the 27 benefits under the contract. 28 (10) Other terms, conditions, and provisions that 29 the trust, in its sole discretion, considers necessary or 30 appropriate. 31 (b) The form of any advance tuition payment contract to 32 be entered into by the trust shall first be approved by the 33 State Treasurer. 34 (c) The trust shall make any arrangements that are -6- LRB9001135THpk 1 necessary or appropriate with State institutions of higher 2 education in order to fulfill its obligations under advance 3 tuition payment contracts, which arrangements may include, 4 but need not be limited to, the payment by the trust of the 5 then actual in-State tuition cost on behalf of a qualified 6 beneficiary to the State institution of higher education. 7 (d) An advance tuition payment contract shall provide 8 (i) that the trust pay tuition for the qualified beneficiary 9 to attend a public community college of this State before 10 entering a State institution of higher education if the 11 beneficiary so chooses, and (ii) that the contract may be 12 terminated pursuant to Section 35 after completing the 13 requirements for a degree at the public community college of 14 this State or before entering the State institution of higher 15 education. 16 (e) An advance tuition payment contract may provide that 17 if after a number of years specified in the contract the 18 contract has not been terminated or the qualified 19 beneficiary's rights under the contract have not been 20 exercised, the trust shall retain the amounts otherwise 21 payable and the rights of the qualified beneficiary, the 22 purchaser, or the agent of either shall be considered 23 terminated. 24 (f) An advance tuition payment contract may provide that 25 the trust shall pay to the qualified beneficiary, before the 26 commencement of each academic semester or equivalent academic 27 unit, an amount equal to 10% of the tuition paid by the trust 28 on behalf of the qualified beneficiary for such academic 29 semester or equivalent academic unit, to be used for school 30 books and school supplies. 31 Section 30. Types of advance tuition payment contracts; 32 additional contract terms. 33 (a) In addition to other contracts which the trust may -7- LRB9001135THpk 1 offer, the trust shall offer contracts of the 2 types set 2 forth in subsections (b) and (c), to be known as Plan A and 3 Plan B, respectively. 4 (b) Under Plan A: 5 (1) A payment or series of payments shall be 6 required from the purchaser on behalf of a qualified 7 beneficiary. 8 (2) The face amount of the payment or payments may 9 be refunded by the trust upon termination of the contract 10 pursuant to Section 35 and in accordance with the terms 11 of the contract, less any administrative fee specified in 12 the contract, but any investment income attributable to 13 the payments shall not be refundable. 14 (3) The trust shall pay tuition for the qualified 15 beneficiary to attend a State institution of higher 16 education for the number of credit hours required by the 17 institution which the qualified beneficiary attends for 18 the awarding of a baccalaureate degree, without further 19 tuition cost to the qualified beneficiary, except as 20 provided in subsection (a) of Section 25 for a qualified 21 beneficiary who is not entitled to in-State tuition 22 rates. 23 (c) Under Plan B: 24 (1) A payment or series of payments shall be 25 required from the purchaser on behalf of a qualified 26 beneficiary. 27 (2) The face amount of the payment or payments may 28 be refunded by the trust upon termination of the contract 29 pursuant to Section 35 and in accordance with the terms 30 of contract, less any administrative fee specified in the 31 contract, together with all or a specified portion of 32 accrued investment income attributable to the payment or 33 payments as may be agreed to in the contract. 34 (3) The trust shall pay tuition for the qualified -8- LRB9001135THpk 1 beneficiary to attend a State institution of higher 2 education for the number of credit hours required by the 3 institution which the qualified beneficiary attends for 4 the awarding of a baccalaureate degree, without further 5 tuition cost to the qualified beneficiary, except as 6 provided in subsection (a) of Section 25 for a qualified 7 beneficiary who is not entitled to in-State tuition 8 rates. 9 (d) Contracts required to be offered by this Section may 10 require that payment or payments from a purchaser, on behalf 11 of a qualified beneficiary who may attend a State institution 12 of higher education in less than 4 years after the date the 13 contract is entered into by the purchaser, be based upon 14 attendance at a certain State institution of higher education 15 or at that State institution of higher education with the 16 highest prevailing tuition cost for the number of credit 17 hours covered by the contract. 18 Section 35. Termination of advance payment tuition 19 contract; limitation; refund. 20 (a) An advance tuition payment contract shall not 21 authorize termination of the contract except when one of the 22 following occurs: 23 (1) The qualified beneficiary dies. 24 (2) The qualified beneficiary is not admitted to a 25 State institution of higher education after making 26 proper application. 27 (3) The qualified beneficiary certifies to the 28 trust, after attaining the age of majority, that he or 29 she has decided not to attend a State institution of 30 higher education and requests, in writing, that the 31 advance tuition payment contract be terminated. 32 (4) Any circumstance, determined by the trust and 33 set forth in the advance tuition payment contract. -9- LRB9001135THpk 1 (b) An advance tuition payment contract may provide for 2 a refund pursuant to this Section to a person to whom the 3 refund is payable under the contract upon termination of the 4 contract. The refund may include all or a portion of the 5 payment or payments made by the purchaser under the contract 6 and all or a portion of the accrued investment income 7 attributable to the payment or payments. However, the amount 8 of a refund shall not exceed the prevailing average tuition 9 cost on the date of termination for credit hours covered by 10 the contract at the State institution of higher education. 11 The amount of a refund shall be reduced by all amounts paid 12 by the trust to a public community college of this State on 13 behalf of a qualified beneficiary when the contract is 14 terminated as provided in subsection (d) of Section 25 and 15 by all amounts paid by the trust to a State institution of 16 higher education on behalf of a qualified beneficiary. 17 Termination of a contract and the right to receive a refund 18 shall not be authorized under the contract if the qualified 19 beneficiary has completed more than 50% of the credit hours 20 required by the State institution of higher education for the 21 awarding of a baccalaureate degree. However, this provision 22 shall not affect the termination and refund rights of a 23 graduate of a public community college of this State. 24 (c) An advance tuition payment contract may authorize a 25 person, who is entitled under the advance tuition payment 26 contract to terminate the contract, to direct payment of the 27 refund to an independent degree-granting college or 28 university in this State or to a community or junior college 29 in this State. If directed to make payments pursuant to this 30 subsection, the trust shall transfer to the designated 31 institution in appropriate installments per academic semester 32 or equivalent academic unit an amount equal to the tuition 33 due for the qualified beneficiary per academic semester or 34 equivalent academic unit, but the trust shall not transfer a -10- LRB9001135THpk 1 cumulative amount greater than the refund to which the person 2 is entitled. If the refund exceeds the total amount of 3 transfers directed to the designated institution, the excess 4 shall be returned to the person to whom the refund is 5 otherwise payable. 6 (d) The amount of a refund paid upon termination of the 7 advance tuition payment contract by a person who directs the 8 trust pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section to transfer 9 the refund to an independent degree-granting college or 10 university located in this State shall not be greater than 11 the prevailing average tuition cost of State institutions of 12 higher education for the number of credit hours covered by 13 the contract on the date of termination. 14 Section 40. Advance Tuition Payment Fund. 15 (a) There is created outside of the State treasury and 16 under the jurisdiction and control of the board an Advance 17 Tuition Payment Fund. Payments received by the trust from 18 purchasers on behalf of qualified beneficiaries or from any 19 other source, public or private, shall be placed in the fund. 20 The fund may be divided into separate accounts. 21 (b) Assets of the trust shall not be considered State 22 money, common cash of the State, or revenue of the State, 23 except for purposes of carrying out the provisions of this 24 Act. 25 (c) Unless otherwise provided by resolution of the 26 board, assets of the trust shall be expended in the following 27 order of priority: 28 (1) To make payments to State institutions of 29 higher education on behalf of qualified beneficiaries. 30 (2) To make refunds upon termination of advance 31 tuition payment contracts. 32 (3) To pay the costs of administration and 33 organization of the trust and the fund. -11- LRB9001135THpk 1 (d) Assets of the trust may be invested in any 2 instrument, obligation, security, or property considered 3 appropriate by the trust and may be pooled for investment 4 purposes with investments of the State, including, but not 5 limited to, State pension funds, on such terms and conditions 6 as are agreeable to the trust. 7 Section 45. Board of Directors. 8 (a) The Board of Directors of the Illinois State Ensured 9 College and University Responsive Education Trust shall 10 consist of the State Treasurer, the State Comptroller and 5 11 other members who possess knowledge, skill, and experience in 12 the academic, business, or financial field and who shall be 13 appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent 14 of the Senate, provided that each such field shall have at 15 least one member chosen exclusively for his or her 16 credentials in such field. Not more than 2 of the 5 17 appointed members of the board shall be, during their term of 18 office on the board, either officials, appointees, or 19 employees of this State. Of the members first appointed, 2 20 shall be appointed for a term that expires December 31, 2000, 21 and 3 shall be appointed for a term that expires December 31, 22 2001. Upon completion of each term, a member shall be 23 appointed for a term of 3 years. A member shall serve until 24 a successor is appointed and qualified, and any vacancy shall 25 be filled for the balance of the unexpired term and in the 26 same manner as the original appointment. The chief executive 27 officer or director of any State department, who is a 28 designated member of or an appointee to the board, may 29 appoint a deputy to serve as a voting member of the board in 30 the absence of the chief executive officer or director. The 31 Governor shall designate one member of the board to serve as 32 its chairperson. The board shall appoint a president, who 33 shall be the chief executive officer, and a vice-president of -12- LRB9001135THpk 1 the trust, neither of whom shall be members of the board. 2 No member of the board shall have any interest in any 3 brokerage fee, commission, or other profit or gain arising 4 out of any investment made by the board. This paragraph does 5 not preclude ownership by any board member of any minority 6 interest in any common stock or any corporate obligation in 7 which investment is made by the board. 8 (b) Members of the board shall serve without 9 compensation, but shall receive reasonable reimbursement for 10 actual and necessary expenses. 11 (c) The board may delegate to its president, 12 vice-president, or others such functions and authority as the 13 board considers necessary or appropriate. These functions 14 may include, but are not limited to, the oversight and 15 supervision of employees of the trust. 16 (d) A majority of the members of the board serving shall 17 constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a 18 meeting of the board, or the exercise of a power or function 19 of the trust, notwithstanding the existence of one or more 20 vacancies. Voting upon action taken by the board shall be 21 conducted by majority vote of the members serving on the 22 board, and, if authorized by the bylaws of the board and when 23 a quorum is present in person at the meeting, by use of 24 amplified telephonic equipment. The board shall meet at the 25 call of the chair and as may be provided in the bylaws of the 26 trust. Meetings of the board may be held anywhere within the 27 State. 28 (e) The business which the board may perform shall be 29 conducted at a public meeting of the board held in compliance 30 with the Open Meetings Act. Public notice of the time, date, 31 and place of the meeting shall be given in the manner 32 required by Section 2.02 of the Open Meetings Act. 33 (f) Any writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession 34 of, or retained by the board in the performance of an -13- LRB9001135THpk 1 official function and which is a public record shall be made 2 available to the public in compliance with the Freedom of 3 Information Act. 4 Section 50. Powers of Board of Directors. In addition 5 to the powers granted by other provisions of this Act, the 6 board shall have the powers necessary or convenient to carry 7 out and effectuate the purposes, objectives, and provisions 8 of this Act, the purposes and objectives of the trust, and 9 the powers delegated by other laws or executive orders, 10 including, but not limited to, the power to: 11 (1) Except as provided in Section 55, invest any 12 money of the trust, at the board's discretion, in any 13 instruments, obligations, securities, or property 14 determined proper by the board, and name and use 15 depositories for its money. 16 (2) Pay money to State institutions of higher 17 education from the trust. 18 (3) Impose reasonable residency requirements for 19 qualified beneficiaries. 20 (4) Impose reasonable limits on the number of 21 participants in the trust, provided that if the number of 22 applicants exceed those limits the participants shall be 23 chosen by a lottery system, and preference shall be given 24 to those who have unsuccessfully applied in a previous 25 selection process. 26 (5) Segregate contributions and payments to the 27 trust into various accounts and funds. 28 (6) Contract for goods and services and engage 29 personnel as is necessary and engage the services of 30 private consultants, actuaries, managers, legal counsel, 31 and auditors for rendering professional, managerial, and 32 technical assistance and advice, payable out of any money 33 of the trust. -14- LRB9001135THpk 1 (7) Solicit and accept gifts, grants, loans, and 2 other aids from any person or the federal, State, or a 3 local government or any agency of the federal, State, or 4 a local government, or to participate in any other way in 5 any federal, State, or local government program. 6 (8) Charge, impose, and collect administrative fees 7 and charges in connection with any transaction and 8 provide for reasonable civil penalties, including 9 default, for delinquent payment of fees or charges or for 10 fraud. 11 (9) Procure insurance against any loss in 12 connection with the trust's property, assets or 13 activities. 14 (10) Sue and be sued; to have a seal and alter the 15 same at pleasure; to have perpetual succession; to make, 16 execute, and deliver contracts, conveyances, and other 17 instruments necessary or convenient to the exercise of 18 its powers; and to make and amend bylaws. 19 (11) Enter into contracts which relate to the 20 purposes of this Act on behalf of the State. 21 (12) Administer the funds of the trust. 22 (13) Indemnify or procure insurance indemnifying 23 any member of the board from personal loss or 24 accountability from liability resulting from a member's 25 good faith action or inaction as a member of the board, 26 including, but not limited to, liability asserted by a 27 person on any bonds or notes of the trust. 28 (14) Impose reasonable time limits on use of the 29 tuition benefits provided by the trust, if the limits are 30 made a part of the contract. 31 (15) Define the terms and conditions under which 32 money may be withdrawn from the trust, including, but not 33 limited to, reasonable charges and fees for any such 34 withdrawal, if the terms and conditions are made a part -15- LRB9001135THpk 1 of the contract. 2 (16) Provide for receiving contributions and 3 payments in lump sums or periodic sums. 4 (17) Establish policies, procedures, and 5 eligibility criteria to implement this Act. 6 Section 55. Prohibited Transactions. 7 (a) A fiduciary with respect to the trust or the fund 8 shall not cause the trust or fund to engage in a transaction 9 if he or she knows or should know that such transaction 10 constitutes a direct or indirect: 11 (1) Sale or exchange, or leasing of any property 12 from the trust or fund to a party in interest for less 13 than adequate consideration, or from a party in interest 14 to the trust or fund for more than adequate 15 consideration; 16 (2) Lending of money or other extension of credit 17 from the trust or fund to a party in interest without the 18 receipt of adequate security and a reasonable rate of 19 interest, or from a party in interest to the trust or 20 fund with the provision of excessive security or an 21 unreasonably high rate of interest; 22 (3) Furnishing of goods, services or facilities 23 from the trust or fund to a party in interest for less 24 than adequate consideration, or from a party in interest 25 to the trust or fund for more than adequate 26 consideration; or 27 (4) Transfer to, or use by or for the benefit of, a 28 party in interest of any assets of the trust or fund for 29 less than adequate consideration. 30 (b) A fiduciary with respect to the trust or fund 31 established under this Act shall not: 32 (1) Deal with the assets of the trust or fund in 33 his own interest or for his own account; -16- LRB9001135THpk 1 (2) In his individual or any other capacity act in 2 any transaction involving the trust or fund on behalf of 3 a party whose interests are adverse to the interests of 4 the trust or fund or the interests of its participants or 5 beneficiaries; or 6 (3) Receive any consideration for his own personal 7 account from any party dealing with the trust or fund in 8 connection with a transaction involving the assets of the 9 trust or fund. 10 (c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to 11 prohibit any member of the board from: 12 (1) Receiving any benefit to which he or she may be 13 entitled as a participant or qualified beneficiary in the 14 trust or fund; 15 (2) Receiving any reimbursement of expenses 16 properly and actually incurred in the performance of his 17 duties with the trust or fund; or 18 (3) Serving as a member of the board in addition to 19 being an officer, employee, agent or other representative 20 of a party in interest. 21 Section 60. Accounting and audit. The board shall 22 annually prepare or cause to be prepared an accounting of the 23 trust and shall transmit a copy of the accounting to the 24 Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the 25 House of Representatives, and the respective minority leaders 26 of the Senate and House of Representatives. The board shall 27 also make available the accounting of the trust to the 28 purchasers of the trust. The accounts of the board shall be 29 subject to annual audits by the State Auditor General or a 30 certified public accountant appointed by the Auditor General. 31 Section 65. Trust administration. 32 (a) The trust shall be administered in a manner -17- LRB9001135THpk 1 reasonably designed to be actuarially sound so that the 2 assets of the trust will be sufficient to defray the 3 obligations of the trust. 4 (b) In the accounting of the trust made pursuant to 5 Section 60, the board shall annually evaluate or cause to be 6 evaluated the actuarial soundness of the trust and determine 7 the additional assets needed, if any, to defray the 8 obligations of the trust. If there are not funds sufficient 9 to ensure the actuarial soundness of the trust, the trust 10 shall adjust payments of subsequent purchases to ensure its 11 actuarial soundness. 12 (c) Before the trust may enter into advance tuition 13 payment contracts with purchasers, the State Department of 14 Revenue shall have solicited and received answers to 15 appropriate ruling requests from the Internal Revenue Service 16 regarding the tax status of the value received under the 17 contract to the purchaser or qualified beneficiary. The 18 Department of Revenue shall promptly furnish any information 19 relating to the request to the board. No contracts may be 20 entered into without the board providing, in writing, to any 21 prospective purchaser, the status of the request. 22 (d) Before entering into advance tuition payment 23 contracts with purchasers, the State shall solicit answers to 24 appropriate ruling requests from the Securities and Exchange 25 Commission regarding the application of federal security laws 26 to the trust. No contracts shall be entered without the 27 board making known the status of the request. 28 Section 70. Enforcement. State institutions of higher 29 education, purchasers, and qualified beneficiaries may 30 enforce this Act and any contract entered into pursuant to 31 this Act in the circuit court of Sangamon County. 32 Section 75. Trust property and income; exemption from -18- LRB9001135THpk 1 State taxation. The property of the trust and its income and 2 operation shall be exempt from all taxation by this State or 3 any of its political subdivisions. 4 Section 80. Other contracts; related programs. The 5 trust, in its discretion, may contract with others, public or 6 private, for the provision of all or a portion of the 7 services necessary for the management and operation of the 8 trust. The trust shall also endeavor to work with private 9 sector investment managers and independent degree-granting 10 colleges and universities in this State to study the 11 feasibility of instituting programs between these parties 12 that insure full tuition payment upon purchase of a 13 prepayment plan with the private college or university. 14 Section 85. Use of trust assets. The assets of the trust 15 shall be preserved, invested, and expended solely pursuant to 16 and for the purposes set forth in this Act and shall not be 17 loaned or otherwise transferred or used by the State for any 18 purpose other than the purposes of this Act. This Section 19 shall not be construed to prohibit the trust from investing 20 in, by purchase or otherwise, bonds, notes, or other 21 obligations of the State, an agency of the State, or an 22 instrumentality of the State. 23 Section 90. Limitation. Nothing in this Act or in an 24 advance tuition payment contract entered into pursuant to 25 this Act shall be construed as a promise or guarantee by the 26 trust or the State that a person will be admitted to a State 27 institution of higher education or to a particular State 28 institution of higher education; will be allowed to continue 29 to attend a State institution of higher education after 30 having been admitted; or will be graduated from a State 31 institution of higher education. -19- LRB9001135THpk 1 Section 95. Securities exemption. An advance tuition 2 payment contract shall be exempt from the provision of the 3 Illinois Securities Law of 1953. An advance tuition payment 4 contract may not be sold or otherwise transferred by the 5 purchaser or qualified beneficiary without the prior approval 6 of the trust. 7 Section 100. Income tax deduction. Pursuant to Section 8 203 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, the purchaser may deduct 9 the amount of an advance tuition payment from taxable income 10 in the tax year in which the payment is made, but any refund 11 pursuant to Section 35 shall be taxable to the recipient in 12 the taxable year in which the refund is received. 13 Section 105. Construction of Act. This Act (i) shall be 14 construed liberally to effectuate legislative intent and the 15 purposes of the Act, and (ii) constitutes complete and 16 independent authority for the performance of each and every 17 act and thing authorized in the Act. All powers granted in 18 this Act shall be broadly interpreted to effectuate such 19 intent and purposes and not as a limitation of powers. 20 Section 500. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 21 changing Section 203 as follows: 22 (35 ILCS 5/203) (from Ch. 120, par. 2-203) 23 Sec. 203. Base income defined. 24 (a) Individuals. 25 (1) In general. In the case of an individual, base 26 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's adjusted 27 gross income for the taxable year as modified by 28 paragraph (2). 29 (2) Modifications. The adjusted gross income 30 referred to in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding -20- LRB9001135THpk 1 thereto the sum of the following amounts: 2 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 3 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 4 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 5 gross income in the computation of adjusted gross 6 income, except stock dividends of qualified public 7 utilities described in Section 305(e) of the 8 Internal Revenue Code; 9 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 10 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 11 gross income in the computation of adjusted gross 12 income for the taxable year; 13 (C) An amount equal to the amount received 14 during the taxable year as a recovery or refund of 15 real property taxes paid with respect to the 16 taxpayer's principal residence under the Revenue Act 17 of 1939 and for which a deduction was previously 18 taken under subparagraph (L) of this paragraph (2) 19 prior to July 1, 1991, the retrospective application 20 date of Article 4 of Public Act 87-17. In the case 21 of multi-unit or multi-use structures and farm 22 dwellings, the taxes on the taxpayer's principal 23 residence shall be that portion of the total taxes 24 for the entire property which is attributable to 25 such principal residence; 26 (D) An amount equal to the amount of the 27 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 28 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross 29 income in the computation of adjusted gross income; 30 and 31 (D-5) An amount, to the extent not included in 32 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of money 33 withdrawn by the taxpayer in the taxable year from a 34 medical care savings account and the interest earned -21- LRB9001135THpk 1 on the account in the taxable year of a withdrawal 2 pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 20 of the 3 Medical Care Savings Account Act; 4 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 5 the following amounts: 6 (E) Any amount included in such total in 7 respect of any compensation (including but not 8 limited to any compensation paid or accrued to a 9 serviceman while a prisoner of war or missing in 10 action) paid to a resident by reason of being on 11 active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States 12 and in respect of any compensation paid or accrued 13 to a resident who as a governmental employee was a 14 prisoner of war or missing in action, and in respect 15 of any compensation paid to a resident in 1971 or 16 thereafter for annual training performed pursuant to 17 Sections 502 and 503, Title 32, United States Code 18 as a member of the Illinois National Guard; 19 (F) An amount equal to all amounts included in 20 such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections 21 402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a), and 22 408 of the Internal Revenue Code, or included in 23 such total as distributions under the provisions of 24 any retirement or disability plan for employees of 25 any governmental agency or unit, or retirement 26 payments to retired partners, which payments are 27 excluded in computing net earnings from self 28 employment by Section 1402 of the Internal Revenue 29 Code and regulations adopted pursuant thereto; 30 (G) The valuation limitation amount; 31 (H) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 32 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 33 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 34 year; -22- LRB9001135THpk 1 (I) An amount equal to all amounts included in 2 such total pursuant to the provisions of Section 111 3 of the Internal Revenue Code as a recovery of items 4 previously deducted from adjusted gross income in 5 the computation of taxable income; 6 (J) An amount equal to those dividends 7 included in such total which were paid by a 8 corporation which conducts business operations in an 9 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 10 Enterprise Zone Act, and conducts substantially all 11 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or zones; 12 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 13 included in such total that were paid by a 14 corporation that conducts business operations in a 15 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 16 and that is designated a High Impact Business 17 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 18 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 19 (J) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 20 eligible for the deduction provided under this 21 subparagraph (K); 22 (L) For taxable years ending after December 23 31, 1983, an amount equal to all social security 24 benefits and railroad retirement benefits included 25 in such total pursuant to Sections 72(r) and 86 of 26 the Internal Revenue Code; 27 (M) With the exception of any amounts 28 subtracted under subparagraph (N), an amount equal 29 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 30 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(2) of the Internal 31 Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter amended, 32 and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest 33 and disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of 34 the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as now or -23- LRB9001135THpk 1 hereafter amended; 2 (N) An amount equal to all amounts included in 3 such total which are exempt from taxation by this 4 State either by reason of its statutes or 5 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 6 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 7 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 8 exempts income derived from bonds or other 9 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 10 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 11 premium amortization; 12 (O) An amount equal to any contribution made 13 to a job training project established pursuant to 14 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act; 15 (P) An amount equal to the amount of the 16 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 17 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 18 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 19 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 20 1986; 21 (Q) An amount equal to any amounts included in 22 such total, received by the taxpayer as an 23 acceleration in the payment of life, endowment or 24 annuity benefits in advance of the time they would 25 otherwise be payable as an indemnity for a terminal 26 illness; 27 (R) An amount equal to the amount of any 28 federal or State bonus paid to veterans of the 29 Persian Gulf War; 30 (S) An amount, to the extent included in 31 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of a 32 contribution made in the taxable year on behalf of 33 the taxpayer to a medical care savings account 34 established under the Medical Care Savings Account -24- LRB9001135THpk 1 Act to the extent the contribution is accepted by 2 the account administrator as provided in that Act; 3 (T) An amount, to the extent included in 4 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of 5 interest earned in the taxable year on a medical 6 care savings account established under the Medical 7 Care Savings Account Act on behalf of the taxpayer, 8 other than interest added pursuant to item (D-5) of 9 this paragraph (2); 10 (U) For one taxable year beginning on or after 11 January 1, 1994, an amount equal to the total amount 12 of tax imposed and paid under subsections (a) and 13 (b) of Section 201 of this Act on grant amounts 14 received by the taxpayer under the Nursing Home 15 Grant Assistance Act during the taxpayer's taxable 16 years 1992 and 1993;and17 (V) Beginning with tax years ending on or 18 after December 31, 1995 and ending with tax years 19 ending on or before December 31, 1999, an amount 20 equal to the amount paid by a taxpayer who is a 21 self-employed taxpayer, a partner of a partnership, 22 or a shareholder in a Subchapter S corporation for 23 health insurance or long-term care insurance for 24 that taxpayer or that taxpayer's spouse or 25 dependents, to the extent that the amount paid for 26 that health insurance or long-term care insurance 27 may be deducted under Section 213 of the Internal 28 Revenue Code of 1986, has not been deducted on the 29 federal income tax return of the taxpayer, and does 30 not exceed the taxable income attributable to that 31 taxpayer's income, self-employment income, or 32 Subchapter S corporation income; except that no 33 deduction shall be allowed under this item (V) if 34 the taxpayer is eligible to participate in any -25- LRB9001135THpk 1 health insurance or long-term care insurance plan of 2 an employer of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's 3 spouse. The amount of the health insurance and 4 long-term care insurance subtracted under this item 5 (V) shall be determined by multiplying total health 6 insurance and long-term care insurance premiums paid 7 by the taxpayer times a number that represents the 8 fractional percentage of eligible medical expenses 9 under Section 213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 10 1986 not actually deducted on the taxpayer's federal 11 income tax return; and.12 (W) An amount equal to any advance tuition 13 payment made pursuant to the Illinois State Ensured 14 College and University Responsive Education Trust 15 Act. 16 (b) Corporations. 17 (1) In general. In the case of a corporation, base 18 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable 19 income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2). 20 (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to 21 in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the 22 sum of the following amounts: 23 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 24 accrued to the taxpayer as interest and all 25 distributions received from regulated investment 26 companies during the taxable year to the extent 27 excluded from gross income in the computation of 28 taxable income; 29 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 30 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 31 gross income in the computation of taxable income 32 for the taxable year; 33 (C) In the case of a regulated investment 34 company or real estate investment trust, an amount -26- LRB9001135THpk 1 equal to the excess of (i) the net long-term capital 2 gain for the taxable year, over (ii) the amount of 3 the capital gain dividends designated as such in 4 accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) or Section 5 857(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code and any 6 amount designated under Section 852(b)(3)(D) of the 7 Internal Revenue Code, attributable to the taxable 8 year. 9 This amendatory Act of 1995 is declarative of existing 10 law and is not a new enactment. 11 (D) The amount of any net operating loss 12 deduction taken in arriving at taxable income, other 13 than a net operating loss carried forward from a 14 taxable year ending prior to December 31, 1986; and 15 (E) For taxable years in which a net operating 16 loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year 17 ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of 18 taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e) 19 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection 20 (e), the amount by which addition modifications 21 other than those provided by this subparagraph (E) 22 exceeded subtraction modifications in such earlier 23 taxable year, with the following limitations applied 24 in the order that they are listed: 25 (i) the addition modification relating to 26 the net operating loss carried back or forward 27 to the taxable year from any taxable year 28 ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall be 29 reduced by the amount of addition modification 30 under this subparagraph (E) which related to 31 that net operating loss and which was taken 32 into account in calculating the base income of 33 an earlier taxable year, and 34 (ii) the addition modification relating -27- LRB9001135THpk 1 to the net operating loss carried back or 2 forward to the taxable year from any taxable 3 year ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall 4 not exceed the amount of such carryback or 5 carryforward; 6 For taxable years in which there is a net 7 operating loss carryback or carryforward from more 8 than one other taxable year ending prior to December 9 31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this 10 subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts 11 computed independently under the preceding 12 provisions of this subparagraph (E) for each such 13 taxable year, 14 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 15 the following amounts: 16 (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 17 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 18 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 19 year; 20 (G) An amount equal to any amount included in 21 such total under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue 22 Code; 23 (H) In the case of a regulated investment 24 company, an amount equal to the amount of exempt 25 interest dividends as defined in subsection (b) (5) 26 of Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, paid to 27 shareholders for the taxable year; 28 (I) With the exception of any amounts 29 subtracted under subparagraph (J), an amount equal 30 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 31 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(a)(2) and amounts 32 disallowed as interest expense by Section 291(a)(3) 33 of the Internal Revenue Code, as now or hereafter 34 amended, and all amounts of expenses allocable to -28- LRB9001135THpk 1 interest and disallowed as deductions by Section 2 265(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, as now or 3 hereafter amended; 4 (J) An amount equal to all amounts included in 5 such total which are exempt from taxation by this 6 State either by reason of its statutes or 7 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 8 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 9 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 10 exempts income derived from bonds or other 11 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 12 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 13 premium amortization; 14 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 15 included in such total which were paid by a 16 corporation which conducts business operations in an 17 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 18 Enterprise Zone Act and conducts substantially all 19 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or zones; 20 (L) An amount equal to those dividends 21 included in such total that were paid by a 22 corporation that conducts business operations in a 23 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 24 and that is designated a High Impact Business 25 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 26 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 27 (K) of paragraph 2 of this subsection shall not be 28 eligible for the deduction provided under this 29 subparagraph (L); 30 (M) For any taxpayer that is a financial 31 organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of 32 this Act, an amount included in such total as 33 interest income from a loan or loans made by such 34 taxpayer to a borrower, to the extent that such a -29- LRB9001135THpk 1 loan is secured by property which is eligible for 2 the Enterprise Zone Investment Credit. To determine 3 the portion of a loan or loans that is secured by 4 property eligible for a Section 201(h) investment 5 credit to the borrower, the entire principal amount 6 of the loan or loans between the taxpayer and the 7 borrower should be divided into the basis of the 8 Section 201(h) investment credit property which 9 secures the loan or loans, using for this purpose 10 the original basis of such property on the date that 11 it was placed in service in the Enterprise Zone. 12 The subtraction modification available to taxpayer 13 in any year under this subsection shall be that 14 portion of the total interest paid by the borrower 15 with respect to such loan attributable to the 16 eligible property as calculated under the previous 17 sentence; 18 (M-1) For any taxpayer that is a financial 19 organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of 20 this Act, an amount included in such total as 21 interest income from a loan or loans made by such 22 taxpayer to a borrower, to the extent that such a 23 loan is secured by property which is eligible for 24 the High Impact Business Investment Credit. To 25 determine the portion of a loan or loans that is 26 secured by property eligible for a Section 201(i) 27 investment credit to the borrower, the entire 28 principal amount of the loan or loans between the 29 taxpayer and the borrower should be divided into the 30 basis of the Section 201(i) investment credit 31 property which secures the loan or loans, using for 32 this purpose the original basis of such property on 33 the date that it was placed in service in a 34 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone -30- LRB9001135THpk 1 located in Illinois. No taxpayer that is eligible 2 for the deduction provided in subparagraph (M) of 3 paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be eligible 4 for the deduction provided under this subparagraph 5 (M-1). The subtraction modification available to 6 taxpayers in any year under this subsection shall be 7 that portion of the total interest paid by the 8 borrower with respect to such loan attributable to 9 the eligible property as calculated under the 10 previous sentence; 11 (N) Two times any contribution made during the 12 taxable year to a designated zone organization to 13 the extent that the contribution (i) qualifies as a 14 charitable contribution under subsection (c) of 15 Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code and (ii) 16 must, by its terms, be used for a project approved 17 by the Department of Commerce and Community Affairs 18 under Section 11 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone 19 Act; 20 (O) An amount equal to: (i) 85% for taxable 21 years ending on or before December 31, 1992, or, a 22 percentage equal to the percentage allowable under 23 Section 243(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 24 1986 for taxable years ending after December 31, 25 1992, of the amount by which dividends included in 26 taxable income and received from a corporation that 27 is not created or organized under the laws of the 28 United States or any state or political subdivision 29 thereof, including, for taxable years ending on or 30 after December 31, 1988, dividends received or 31 deemed received or paid or deemed paid under 32 Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue 33 Code, exceed the amount of the modification provided 34 under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of this -31- LRB9001135THpk 1 subsection (b) which is related to such dividends; 2 plus (ii) 100% of the amount by which dividends, 3 included in taxable income and received, including, 4 for taxable years ending on or after December 31, 5 1988, dividends received or deemed received or paid 6 or deemed paid under Sections 951 through 964 of the 7 Internal Revenue Code, from any such corporation 8 specified in clause (i) that would but for the 9 provisions of Section 1504 (b) (3) of the Internal 10 Revenue Code be treated as a member of the 11 affiliated group which includes the dividend 12 recipient, exceed the amount of the modification 13 provided under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of 14 this subsection (b) which is related to such 15 dividends; 16 (P) An amount equal to any contribution made 17 to a job training project established pursuant to 18 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;and19 (Q) An amount equal to the amount of the 20 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 21 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 22 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 23 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 24 1986; and.25 (R) An amount equal to any advance tuition 26 payment made pursuant to the Illinois State Ensured 27 College and University Responsive Education Trust 28 Act. 29 (3) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (2) 30 (A), "gross income" in the case of a life insurance 31 company, for tax years ending on and after December 31, 32 1994, shall mean the gross investment income for the 33 taxable year. 34 (c) Trusts and estates. -32- LRB9001135THpk 1 (1) In general. In the case of a trust or estate, 2 base income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's 3 taxable income for the taxable year as modified by 4 paragraph (2). 5 (2) Modifications. Subject to the provisions of 6 paragraph (3), the taxable income referred to in 7 paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum 8 of the following amounts: 9 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 10 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 11 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 12 gross income in the computation of taxable income; 13 (B) In the case of (i) an estate, $600; (ii) a 14 trust which, under its governing instrument, is 15 required to distribute all of its income currently, 16 $300; and (iii) any other trust, $100, but in each 17 such case, only to the extent such amount was 18 deducted in the computation of taxable income; 19 (C) An amount equal to the amount of tax 20 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 21 gross income in the computation of taxable income 22 for the taxable year; 23 (D) The amount of any net operating loss 24 deduction taken in arriving at taxable income, other 25 than a net operating loss carried forward from a 26 taxable year ending prior to December 31, 1986; 27 (E) For taxable years in which a net operating 28 loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year 29 ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of 30 taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e) 31 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection 32 (e), the amount by which addition modifications 33 other than those provided by this subparagraph (E) 34 exceeded subtraction modifications in such taxable -33- LRB9001135THpk 1 year, with the following limitations applied in the 2 order that they are listed: 3 (i) the addition modification relating to 4 the net operating loss carried back or forward 5 to the taxable year from any taxable year 6 ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall be 7 reduced by the amount of addition modification 8 under this subparagraph (E) which related to 9 that net operating loss and which was taken 10 into account in calculating the base income of 11 an earlier taxable year, and 12 (ii) the addition modification relating 13 to the net operating loss carried back or 14 forward to the taxable year from any taxable 15 year ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall 16 not exceed the amount of such carryback or 17 carryforward; 18 For taxable years in which there is a net 19 operating loss carryback or carryforward from more 20 than one other taxable year ending prior to December 21 31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this 22 subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts 23 computed independently under the preceding 24 provisions of this subparagraph (E) for each such 25 taxable year; 26 (F) For taxable years ending on or after 27 January 1, 1989, an amount equal to the tax deducted 28 pursuant to Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code 29 if the trust or estate is claiming the same tax for 30 purposes of the Illinois foreign tax credit under 31 Section 601 of this Act; and 32 (G) An amount equal to the amount of the 33 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 34 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross -34- LRB9001135THpk 1 income in the computation of taxable income; 2 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 3 the following amounts: 4 (H) An amount equal to all amounts included in 5 such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections 6 402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a) and 7 408 of the Internal Revenue Code or included in such 8 total as distributions under the provisions of any 9 retirement or disability plan for employees of any 10 governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments 11 to retired partners, which payments are excluded in 12 computing net earnings from self employment by 13 Section 1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and 14 regulations adopted pursuant thereto; 15 (I) The valuation limitation amount; 16 (J) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 17 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 18 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 19 year; 20 (K) An amount equal to all amounts included in 21 taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), 22 (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) which are exempt 23 from taxation by this State either by reason of its 24 statutes or Constitution or by reason of the 25 Constitution, treaties or statutes of the United 26 States; provided that, in the case of any statute of 27 this State that exempts income derived from bonds or 28 other obligations from the tax imposed under this 29 Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest net 30 of bond premium amortization; 31 (L) With the exception of any amounts 32 subtracted under subparagraph (K), an amount equal 33 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 34 by Sections 171(a) (2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal -35- LRB9001135THpk 1 Revenue Code, as now or hereafter amended, and all 2 amounts of expenses allocable to interest and 3 disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of the 4 Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter 5 amended; 6 (M) An amount equal to those dividends 7 included in such total which were paid by a 8 corporation which conducts business operations in an 9 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 10 Enterprise Zone Act and conducts substantially all 11 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or Zones; 12 (N) An amount equal to any contribution made 13 to a job training project established pursuant to 14 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act; 15 (O) An amount equal to those dividends 16 included in such total that were paid by a 17 corporation that conducts business operations in a 18 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 19 and that is designated a High Impact Business 20 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 21 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 22 (M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 23 eligible for the deduction provided under this 24 subparagraph (O);and25 (P) An amount equal to the amount of the 26 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 27 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 28 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 29 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 30 1986; and.31 (Q) An amount equal to any advance tuition 32 payment made pursuant to the Illinois State Ensured 33 College and University Responsive Education Trust 34 Act. -36- LRB9001135THpk 1 (3) Limitation. The amount of any modification 2 otherwise required under this subsection shall, under 3 regulations prescribed by the Department, be adjusted by 4 any amounts included therein which were properly paid, 5 credited, or required to be distributed, or permanently 6 set aside for charitable purposes pursuant to Internal 7 Revenue Code Section 642(c) during the taxable year. 8 (d) Partnerships. 9 (1) In general. In the case of a partnership, base 10 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable 11 income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2). 12 (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to 13 in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the 14 sum of the following amounts: 15 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 16 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 17 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 18 gross income in the computation of taxable income; 19 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 20 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 21 gross income for the taxable year; and 22 (C) The amount of deductions allowed to the 23 partnership pursuant to Section 707 (c) of the 24 Internal Revenue Code in calculating its taxable 25 income; 26 (D) An amount equal to the amount of the 27 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 28 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross 29 income in the computation of taxable income; 30 and by deducting from the total so obtained the following 31 amounts: 32 (E) The valuation limitation amount; 33 (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 34 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the -37- LRB9001135THpk 1 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 2 year; 3 (G) An amount equal to all amounts included in 4 taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), 5 (B), (C) and (D) which are exempt from taxation by 6 this State either by reason of its statutes or 7 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 8 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 9 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 10 exempts income derived from bonds or other 11 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 12 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 13 premium amortization; 14 (H) Any income of the partnership which 15 constitutes personal service income as defined in 16 Section 1348 (b) (1) of the Internal Revenue Code 17 (as in effect December 31, 1981) or a reasonable 18 allowance for compensation paid or accrued for 19 services rendered by partners to the partnership, 20 whichever is greater; 21 (I) An amount equal to all amounts of income 22 distributable to an entity subject to the Personal 23 Property Tax Replacement Income Tax imposed by 24 subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act 25 including amounts distributable to organizations 26 exempt from federal income tax by reason of Section 27 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; 28 (J) With the exception of any amounts 29 subtracted under subparagraph (G), an amount equal 30 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 31 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(2) of the Internal 32 Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter amended, 33 and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest 34 and disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of -38- LRB9001135THpk 1 the Internal Revenue Code, as now or hereafter 2 amended; 3 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 4 included in such total which were paid by a 5 corporation which conducts business operations in an 6 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 7 Enterprise Zone Act, enacted by the 82nd General 8 Assembly, and which does not conduct such operations 9 other than in an Enterprise Zone or Zones; 10 (L) An amount equal to any contribution made 11 to a job training project established pursuant to 12 the Real Property Tax Increment Allocation 13 Redevelopment Act; 14 (M) An amount equal to those dividends 15 included in such total that were paid by a 16 corporation that conducts business operations in a 17 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 18 and that is designated a High Impact Business 19 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 20 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 21 (K) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 22 eligible for the deduction provided under this 23 subparagraph (M);and24 (N) An amount equal to the amount of the 25 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 26 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 27 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 28 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 29 1986; and.30 (O) An amount equal to any advance tuition 31 payment made pursuant to the Illinois State Ensured 32 College and University Responsive Education Trust 33 Act. 34 (e) Gross income; adjusted gross income; taxable income. -39- LRB9001135THpk 1 (1) In general. Subject to the provisions of 2 paragraph (2) and subsection (b) (3), for purposes of 3 this Section and Section 803(e), a taxpayer's gross 4 income, adjusted gross income, or taxable income for the 5 taxable year shall mean the amount of gross income, 6 adjusted gross income or taxable income properly 7 reportable for federal income tax purposes for the 8 taxable year under the provisions of the Internal Revenue 9 Code. Taxable income may be less than zero. However, for 10 taxable years ending on or after December 31, 1986, net 11 operating loss carryforwards from taxable years ending 12 prior to December 31, 1986, may not exceed the sum of 13 federal taxable income for the taxable year before net 14 operating loss deduction, plus the excess of addition 15 modifications over subtraction modifications for the 16 taxable year. For taxable years ending prior to December 17 31, 1986, taxable income may never be an amount in excess 18 of the net operating loss for the taxable year as defined 19 in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 172 of the Internal 20 Revenue Code, provided that when taxable income of a 21 corporation (other than a Subchapter S corporation), 22 trust, or estate is less than zero and addition 23 modifications, other than those provided by subparagraph 24 (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) for corporations 25 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (c) 26 for trusts and estates, exceed subtraction modifications, 27 an addition modification must be made under those 28 subparagraphs for any other taxable year to which the 29 taxable income less than zero (net operating loss) is 30 applied under Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code or 31 under subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of this 32 subsection (e) applied in conjunction with Section 172 of 33 the Internal Revenue Code. 34 (2) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (1) of -40- LRB9001135THpk 1 this subsection, the taxable income properly reportable 2 for federal income tax purposes shall mean: 3 (A) Certain life insurance companies. In the 4 case of a life insurance company subject to the tax 5 imposed by Section 801 of the Internal Revenue Code, 6 life insurance company taxable income, plus the 7 amount of distribution from pre-1984 policyholder 8 surplus accounts as calculated under Section 815a of 9 the Internal Revenue Code; 10 (B) Certain other insurance companies. In the 11 case of mutual insurance companies subject to the 12 tax imposed by Section 831 of the Internal Revenue 13 Code, insurance company taxable income; 14 (C) Regulated investment companies. In the 15 case of a regulated investment company subject to 16 the tax imposed by Section 852 of the Internal 17 Revenue Code, investment company taxable income; 18 (D) Real estate investment trusts. In the 19 case of a real estate investment trust subject to 20 the tax imposed by Section 857 of the Internal 21 Revenue Code, real estate investment trust taxable 22 income; 23 (E) Consolidated corporations. In the case of 24 a corporation which is a member of an affiliated 25 group of corporations filing a consolidated income 26 tax return for the taxable year for federal income 27 tax purposes, taxable income determined as if such 28 corporation had filed a separate return for federal 29 income tax purposes for the taxable year and each 30 preceding taxable year for which it was a member of 31 an affiliated group. For purposes of this 32 subparagraph, the taxpayer's separate taxable income 33 shall be determined as if the election provided by 34 Section 243(b) (2) of the Internal Revenue Code had -41- LRB9001135THpk 1 been in effect for all such years; 2 (F) Cooperatives. In the case of a 3 cooperative corporation or association, the taxable 4 income of such organization determined in accordance 5 with the provisions of Section 1381 through 1388 of 6 the Internal Revenue Code; 7 (G) Subchapter S corporations. In the case 8 of: (i) a Subchapter S corporation for which there 9 is in effect an election for the taxable year under 10 Section 1362 of the Internal Revenue Code, the 11 taxable income of such corporation determined in 12 accordance with Section 1363(b) of the Internal 13 Revenue Code, except that taxable income shall take 14 into account those items which are required by 15 Section 1363(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code to 16 be separately stated; and (ii) a Subchapter S 17 corporation for which there is in effect a federal 18 election to opt out of the provisions of the 19 Subchapter S Revision Act of 1982 and have applied 20 instead the prior federal Subchapter S rules as in 21 effect on July 1, 1982, the taxable income of such 22 corporation determined in accordance with the 23 federal Subchapter S rules as in effect on July 1, 24 1982; and 25 (H) Partnerships. In the case of a 26 partnership, taxable income determined in accordance 27 with Section 703 of the Internal Revenue Code, 28 except that taxable income shall take into account 29 those items which are required by Section 703(a)(1) 30 to be separately stated but which would be taken 31 into account by an individual in calculating his 32 taxable income. 33 (f) Valuation limitation amount. 34 (1) In general. The valuation limitation amount -42- LRB9001135THpk 1 referred to in subsections (a) (2) (G), (c) (2) (I) and 2 (d)(2) (E) is an amount equal to: 3 (A) The sum of the pre-August 1, 1969 4 appreciation amounts (to the extent consisting of 5 gain reportable under the provisions of Section 1245 6 or 1250 of the Internal Revenue Code) for all 7 property in respect of which such gain was reported 8 for the taxable year; plus 9 (B) The lesser of (i) the sum of the 10 pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amounts (to the 11 extent consisting of capital gain) for all property 12 in respect of which such gain was reported for 13 federal income tax purposes for the taxable year, or 14 (ii) the net capital gain for the taxable year, 15 reduced in either case by any amount of such gain 16 included in the amount determined under subsection 17 (a) (2) (F) or (c) (2) (H). 18 (2) Pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amount. 19 (A) If the fair market value of property 20 referred to in paragraph (1) was readily 21 ascertainable on August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 22 1969 appreciation amount for such property is the 23 lesser of (i) the excess of such fair market value 24 over the taxpayer's basis (for determining gain) for 25 such property on that date (determined under the 26 Internal Revenue Code as in effect on that date), or 27 (ii) the total gain realized and reportable for 28 federal income tax purposes in respect of the sale, 29 exchange or other disposition of such property. 30 (B) If the fair market value of property 31 referred to in paragraph (1) was not readily 32 ascertainable on August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 33 1969 appreciation amount for such property is that 34 amount which bears the same ratio to the total gain -43- LRB9001135THpk 1 reported in respect of the property for federal 2 income tax purposes for the taxable year, as the 3 number of full calendar months in that part of the 4 taxpayer's holding period for the property ending 5 July 31, 1969 bears to the number of full calendar 6 months in the taxpayer's entire holding period for 7 the property. 8 (C) The Department shall prescribe such 9 regulations as may be necessary to carry out the 10 purposes of this paragraph. 11 (g) Double deductions. Unless specifically provided 12 otherwise, nothing in this Section shall permit the same item 13 to be deducted more than once. 14 (h) Legislative intention. Except as expressly provided 15 by this Section there shall be no modifications or 16 limitations on the amounts of income, gain, loss or deduction 17 taken into account in determining gross income, adjusted 18 gross income or taxable income for federal income tax 19 purposes for the taxable year, or in the amount of such items 20 entering into the computation of base income and net income 21 under this Act for such taxable year, whether in respect of 22 property values as of August 1, 1969 or otherwise. 23 (Source: P.A. 88-195; 88-648, eff. 9-16-94; 88-669, eff. 24 11-29-94; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-89, eff. 6-30-95; 89-235, 25 eff. 8-4-95; 89-418, eff. 11-15-95; 89-460, eff. 5-24-96; 26 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.) 27 Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 28 becoming law.