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[ Introduced ] | [ Enrolled ] | [ Senate Amendment 001 ] |
90_HB0613eng 805 ILCS 5/7.85 from Ch. 32, par. 7.85 Amends the Business Corporation Act of 1983 in relation to the vote required for certain business combinations. Increases the threshold share ownership level before a shareholder is considered to be an interested shareholder from 10% to 15%. Provides that a corporation may elect to not be subject to the vote requirements by an action of its board of directors within 90 days after the effective date of this amendatory Act. Provides that a corporation may in its articles of incorporation elect to not be subject to the vote requirements. LRB9002696WHpk HB0613 Engrossed LRB9002696WHpk 1 AN ACT to amend the Business Corporation Act of 1983 by 2 changing Section 7.85. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Business Corporation Act of 1983 is 6 amended by changing Section 7.85 as follows: 7 (805 ILCS 5/7.85) (from Ch. 32, par. 7.85) 8 Sec. 7.85.A.Vote required for certain business 9 combinations. 10 A. This Section shall apply to any domestic corporation 11 thatwhich(i) has anya class ofequity securities 12 registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 13 1934 or is subject to Section 15(d) of that Act (a "reporting 14 company") and(or any subsequent provisions replacing such15Act), or(ii) any domestic corporation other than one 16 described in (i) thatwhicheither specifically adopts this 17 Section 7.85 in its original articles of incorporation or 18 amends its articles of incorporation to specifically adopt 19 this Section 7.85, however, the restrictions contained in 20 this Section shall not apply in the event of any of the 21 following:.22 (1) In case of a reporting company, the 23 corporation's articles of incorporation immediately prior 24 to the time it becomes a reporting company contains a 25 provision expressly electing not to be governed by this 26 Section. 27 (2) The corporation, by action of its board of 28 directors, adopts an amendment to its by-laws within 90 29 days after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 30 1997 expressly electing not to be governed by this 31 Section, which amendment shall not be further amended by HB0613 Engrossed -2- LRB9002696WHpk 1 the board of directors. 2 (3) In the case of a reporting company, the 3 corporation, by action of its shareholders, adopts an 4 amendment to its articles of incorporation or by-laws 5 expressly electing not to be governed by this Section, 6 provided that, in addition to any other vote required by 7 law, such amendment to the articles of incorporation or 8 by-laws must be approved by the affirmative vote of a 9 majority of the voting shares (as defined in paragraph B 10 of this Section 7.85). An amendment adopted under this 11 paragraph shall not be effective until 12 months after 12 the adoption of the amendment and shall not apply to a 13 business combination between the corporation and a person 14 who became an interested shareholder of the corporation 15 at the same time as or before the adoption of the 16 amendment. A by-law amendment adopted under this 17 paragraph shall not be further amended by the board of 18 directors. 19 (4) A shareholder becomes an interested shareholder 20 inadvertently and (i) as soon as practical divests 21 sufficient shares so that the shareholder ceases to be an 22 interested shareholder and (ii) would not, at any time 23 within the 3 year period immediately before a business 24 combination between the corporation and the shareholder, 25 have been an interested shareholder but for the 26 inadvertent acquisition. 27 In the case of circumstances described in subparagraphs 28 (1), (2), and (3) of this paragraph A, the election not to be 29 governed may be in whole or in part, generally, or generally 30 by types, or as to specifically identified or unidentified 31 interested shareholders.Notwithstanding any other provisions32of the Articles of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the33corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser34percentage may be specified by law, the Articles ofHB0613 Engrossed -3- LRB9002696WHpk 1Incorporation or the By-Laws of the corporation), the2affirmative vote of (i) the holders of 80% or more of the3combined voting power of the then outstanding Voting Shares4voting together as a single class, and (ii) a majority of the5combined voting power of the then outstanding Voting Shares6held by Disinterested Shareholders (as hereinafter defined),7voting together as a single class, shall be required to8amend, or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent9with, any provision in the Articles of Incorporation of the10corporation specifically adopting this Section 7.85.11 B.(1)Higher vote for certain business combinations. 12 In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or the 13 articles of incorporation, except as otherwise expressly 14 provided in paragraph CBof this Section 7.85, any business 15 combination:16(a) any merger, consolidation or share exchange of the17corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with18or involving (1) any Interested Shareholder (as hereinafter19defined) or (2) any other corporation (whether or not itself20an Interested Shareholder) which is, or after such merger,21consolidation or share exchange would be, an Affiliate (as22hereinafter defined) or an Associate (as hereinafter defined)23of an Interested Shareholder;24(b) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge,25transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series26of transactions) to or with any Interested Shareholder or any27Affiliate or Associate of any Interested Shareholder (other28than the corporation or any Subsidiary) of any assets of the29corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market30Value (as hereinafter defined) equal to 10% or more of the31corporation's consolidated net worth as of its then most32recent fiscal year end;33(c) the issuance or transfer by the corporation or any34Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of transactions)HB0613 Engrossed -4- LRB9002696WHpk 1of any securities of the corporation or any Subsidiary to any2Interested Shareholder or any Affiliate or Associate of any3Interested Shareholder;4(d) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the5liquidation or dissolution of the corporation proposed by, or6in which anything other than cash will be received by, an7Interested Shareholder or any Affiliate or Associate of an8Interested Shareholder; or9(e) any reclassification of securities (including any10reverse share split), or recapitalization of the corporation,11or any merger, consolidation or share exchange of the12corporation with or involving any of its Subsidiaries which13has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the14proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of15equity or convertible securities of the corporation or any16Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any17Interested Shareholder or any Affiliate or Associate of any18Interested Shareholder;19 shall require (i) the affirmative vote of the holders of at 20 least 80% of the combined voting power of the then 21 outstanding shares of all classes and series of the 22 corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of 23 directors(the "Voting Shares"), voting together as a single 24 class (the "voting shares") (it being understood that, for 25 the purposes of this Section 7.85, each voting share shall 26 have the number of votes granted to it pursuant to the 27 corporation's articles of incorporation) and (ii) the 28 affirmative vote of a majority of thecombined voting power29of the then outstandingvoting shares held by disinterested 30 shareholdersvoting together as a single class. 31(2) Definition of "Business Combination." The term32"business combination" as used in this Section 7.85 shall33mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more34of clauses (a) through (e) of subparagraph (1) of thisHB0613 Engrossed -5- LRB9002696WHpk 1paragraph A.2 CB. When higher vote is not required. The provisions 3 ofsubparagraph (1) ofparagraph BAof this Section 7.85 4 shall not be applicable to any particular business 5 combination, and such business combination shall require only 6 such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other 7 provision of the corporation's article of incorporation and 8 any resolutions of the board of directors adopted pursuant to 9 Section 6.10 if all of the conditions specified in either of 10 the following subparagraphs (1) and (2) of this paragraph CB11 are met: 12 (1) Approval by disinterested directors. The 13 business combination shall have been approved by 14 two-thirds of the disinterested directors (as hereinafter 15 defined). 16 (2) Price and procedure requirements. All of the 17 following conditions shall have been met: 18 (a) The business combination shall provide for 19 consideration to be received by all holders of 20 common shares in exchange for all their shares, and 21 the aggregate amount of the cash and the fair market 22 value as of the date of consummation of the business 23 combination of consideration other than cash to be 24 received per share by holders of common shares in 25 such business combination shall be at least equal 26 to the higher of the following: 27 (i)(1)(if applicable) the highest per 28 share price (including any brokerage 29 commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting 30 dealers' fees) paid by the interested 31 shareholder or any affiliate or associate of 32 the interested shareholder to acquire any 33 common shares beneficially owned by the 34 interested shareholder which were acquired (a) HB0613 Engrossed -6- LRB9002696WHpk 1 within the two year period immediately prior to 2 the first public announcement of the proposal 3 of the business combination (the "announcement 4 date") or (b) in the transaction in which it 5 became an interested shareholder, whichever is 6 higher; and 7 (ii) the fair market value per common 8 share on the first trading date after the 9 announcement date or on the first trading date 10 after the date of the first public announcement 11 that the interested shareholder became an 12 interested shareholder (the "Determination 13 Date"), whichever is higher. 14 (b) The business combination shall provide for 15 consideration to be received by all holders of 16 outstanding shares other than common shares in 17 exchange for all such shares, and the aggregate 18 amount of the cash and the fair market value as of 19 the date of the consummation of the business 20 combination of consideration other than cash to be 21 received per share by holders of outstanding shares 22 other than common shares shall be at least equal to 23 the highest of the following (it being intended that 24 the requirements of this subparagraph (2)(b) shall 25 be required to be met with respect to every class 26 and series of outstanding shares other than common 27 shares whether or not the interested shareholder or 28 any affiliate or associate of the interested 29 shareholder has previously acquired any shares of a 30 particular class or series): 31 (i)(1)(if applicable) the highest per 32 share price (including any brokerage 33 commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting 34 dealers' fees) paid by the interested HB0613 Engrossed -7- LRB9002696WHpk 1 shareholder or any affiliate or associate of 2 the interested shareholder to acquire any 3 shares of such class or series beneficially 4 owned by the interested shareholder which were 5 acquired (a) within the 2-year period 6 immediately prior to the announcement date or 7 (b) in the transaction in which it became an 8 interested shareholder, whichever is higher; 9 (ii)(2)(if applicable) the highest 10 preferential amount per share to which the 11 holders of shares of such class or series are 12 entitled in the event of any voluntary or 13 involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding 14 up of the corporation; 15 (iii)(3)the fair market value per share 16 of such class or series on the first trading 17 date after the announcement date or on the 18 determination date, whichever is higher; and 19 (iv)(4)an amount equal to the fair 20 market value per share of such class or series 21 determined pursuant to clause (iii)(3)times 22 the highest value obtained in calculating the 23 following quotient for each class or series of 24 which the interested shareholder has acquired 25 shares within the 2-year period ending on the 26 announcement date: (x) the highest per share 27 price (including any brokerage commissions, 28 transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) 29 paid by the interested shareholder or any 30 affiliate or associate of the interested 31 Shareholder for any shares of such class or 32 series acquired within such 2-year period 33 divided by (y) the market value per share of 34 such class or series on the first day in such HB0613 Engrossed -8- LRB9002696WHpk 1 2-year period on which the interested 2 shareholder or any affiliate or associate of 3 the interested shareholder acquired any shares 4 of such class or series. 5 (c) The consideration to be received by holders of 6 a particular class or series of outstanding shares shall 7 be in cash or in the same form as the interested 8 shareholder or any affiliate or associate of the 9 interested shareholder has previously paid to acquire 10 shares of such class or series beneficially owned by the 11 interested shareholder. If the interested shareholder 12 and any affiliates or associates of the interested 13 shareholder have paid for shares of any class or series 14 with varying forms of consideration, the form of 15 consideration for such class or series shall be either 16 cash or the form used to acquire the largest number of 17 shares of such class or series beneficially owned by the 18 interested shareholder. 19 (d) After such interested shareholder has become an 20 interested shareholder and prior to the consummation of 21 such business combination: (1) except as approved by 22 two-thirds of the disinterested directors, there shall 23 have been no failure to declare and pay at the regular 24 date therefor any full periodic dividends (whether or not 25 cumulative) on any outstanding shares of the corporation 26 other than the common shares; (2) there shall have been 27 (a) no reduction in the annual rate of dividends paid on 28 the common shares (except as necessary to reflect any 29 subdivision of the common shares), except as approved by 30 two-thirds of the disinterested directors, and (b) an 31 increase in such annual rate of dividends (as necessary 32 to prevent any such reduction) in the event of any 33 reclassification (including any reverse share split), 34 recapitalization, reorganization or any similar HB0613 Engrossed -9- LRB9002696WHpk 1 transaction which has the effect of reducing the number 2 of outstanding common shares; and (3) such interested 3 shareholder shall not have become the beneficial owner of 4 any additional Voting Shares except as part of the 5 transaction which results in such interested shareholder 6 becoming an interested shareholder or as a result of 7 action taken by the corporation not caused, directly or 8 indirectly, by such interested shareholder. 9 (e) After such interested shareholder has become an 10 interested shareholder, such interested shareholder shall 11 not have received the benefit, directly or indirectly 12 (except proportionately as a shareholder), of any loans, 13 advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial 14 assistance or any tax credits or other tax advantages 15 provided by the corporation or any Subsidiary, whether in 16 anticipation of or in connection with such business 17 combination or otherwise. 18 (f) A proxy or information statement describing the 19 proposed business combination and complying with the 20 requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 21 the rules and regulations thereunder (or any subsequent 22 provisions replacing such Act, rules or regulations) 23 shall be mailed to public shareholders of the corporation 24 at least 30 days prior to the consummation of such 25 business combination (whether or not such proxy or 26 information statement is required to be mailed pursuant 27 to such Act or subsequent provisions). 28 D.C.Certain definitions. For the purposes of this 29 Section 7.85: 30 (1)A"Person" means anshall mean anyindividual, 31 firm, corporation, partnership, trust or other entity. 32 (2) "Interested shareholder" means (i) ashall33mean anyperson (other than the corporation and a direct 34 or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the corporation) HB0613 Engrossed -10- LRB9002696WHpk 1 that (a) is the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding 2 voting shares of the corporation or (b) is an affiliate 3 or associate of the corporation and was the owner of 15% 4 or more of the outstanding voting shares of the 5 corporation at any time within the 3 year period 6 immediately before the date on which it is sought to be 7 determined whether the person is an interested 8 shareholder and (ii) the affiliates and associates of 9 that person, provided, however, that the term "interested 10 shareholder" shall not include (x) a person who (A) owned 11 shares in excess of the 15% limitation as of January 1, 12 1997 and continued to own shares in excess of the 15% 13 limitation or would have but for action by the 14 corporation or (B) acquired the shares from a person 15 described in clause (A) by gift, inheritance, or in a 16 transaction in which no consideration was exchanged or 17 (y) a person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 18 15% limitation is the result of action taken solely by 19 the corporation, provided that the person shall be an 20 interested shareholder if thereafter the person acquires 21 additional shares of the corporation, except as a result 22 of further corporate action not caused, directly or 23 indirectly, by the person or if the person acquires 24 additional shares in transactions approved by the board 25 of directors, which approval shall include a majority of 26 the disinterested directors. For the purpose of 27 determining whether a person is an interested 28 shareholder, the voting shares of the corporation deemed 29 to be outstanding shall include shares deemed to be owned 30 by the person through application of subparagraph (3) of 31 this paragraph, but shall not include any other unissued 32 shares of the corporation that may be issuableor any33Subsidiary) who or which:34(a) is the beneficial owner, directly orHB0613 Engrossed -11- LRB9002696WHpk 1indirectly, of Voting Shares conveying 10% or more of the2combined voting power of the outstanding Voting Shares;3or4(b) is an Affiliate or Associate of the corporation5and at any time within the 2-year period immediately6prior to the date in question was the beneficial owner,7directly or indirectly, of Voting Shares conveying 10% or8more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding9Voting Shares.10(3) A person shall be a "beneficial owner" of any11Voting Shares:12(a) which such person or any of its Affiliates or13Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly;14(b) which such person or any of its Affiliates or15Associates has (1) the right to acquire (whether such16right is exercisable immediately or only after the17passage of time),pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, 18 or understanding,orupontheexercise of conversion 19 rights,exchange rights,warrants, or options, or 20 otherwise., or (2) the right to vote or direct the vote21pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding;22or23 (3) "Owner", including the terms "own" and "owned", 24 when used with respect to shares means a person that 25 individually or with or through(c) which are26beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other27person which such person orany of its affiliates or 28 associates:has any agreement, arrangement or29understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding,30voting or disposing of any Voting Shares.31(4) For the purposes of determining whether a32person is an interested shareholder pursuant to33subparagraph (2) of this paragraph C, the number of34Voting Shares deemed to be outstanding shall includeHB0613 Engrossed -12- LRB9002696WHpk 1shares deemed owned by such person through application of2subparagraph (3) of this paragraph C but shall not3include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable to4other persons5 (a) beneficially owns the shares, directly or 6 indirectly; or 7 (b) has (i) the right to acquire the shares 8 (whether the right is exercisable immediately or 9 only after the passage of time) pursuant to any 10 agreement, arrangement, or understanding,orupon 11 exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, 12 warrants, or options, or otherwise; provided, 13 however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner 14 of shares tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange 15 offer made by the person or any of the person's 16 affiliates or associates until the tendered shares 17 are accepted for purchase or exchange or (ii) the 18 right to vote the shares pursuant to an agreement, 19 arrangement, or understanding; provided, however, 20 that a person shall not be deemed the owner of any 21 shares because of the person's right to vote the 22 shares if the agreement, arrangement, or 23 understanding to vote the shares arises solely from 24 a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a 25 proxy or consent solicitation made to 10 or more 26 persons; or 27 (c) has an agreement, arrangement, or 28 understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, 29 voting (except voting pursuant to a revocable proxy 30 or consent as described in clause (ii) of item (b) 31 of this subparagraph), or disposing of the shares 32 with any other person that beneficially owns, or 33 whose affiliates or associates beneficially own, 34 directly or indirectly, the shares. HB0613 Engrossed -13- LRB9002696WHpk 1 (4) "Affiliate" means a person that directly, or 2 indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, 3 is controlled by, or is under common control with, 4 another person. 5 (5) "Associate", when used to indicate a 6 relationship with a person, means (i) a corporation or 7 organization of which the person is a director, officer, 8 or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the owner of 9 20% or more of a class of voting shares, (ii) a trust or 10 other estate in which the person has at least a 20% 11 beneficial interest or as to which the person serves as 12 trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity, and (iii) a 13 relative or spouse of the person, or a relative of that 14 spouse who has the same residence as the person. 15(5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the16respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-217of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities18Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or19any successor provision (or the respective meanings last20ascribed thereto if there are no amended or successor21provisions).22 (6) "Subsidiary" means any corporation of which a 23 majority of any class of equity security is owned, 24 directly or indirectly, by the corporation; provided, 25 however, that for the purposes of the definition of 26 interested shareholder set forth in subparagraph (2) of 27 this paragraph DC, the term "subsidiary" shall mean only 28 a corporation of which a majority of each class or equity 29 security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the 30 corporation. 31 (7) "Disinterested director" means any member of 32 the board of directors of the corporation who: (a) is 33 neither the interested shareholder nor an affiliate or 34 associate of the interested shareholder; (b) was a member HB0613 Engrossed -14- LRB9002696WHpk 1 of the board of directors prior to the time that the 2 interested shareholder became an interested shareholder 3 or was a director of the corporation before January 1, 4 1997, or was recommended to succeed a disinterested 5 director by a majority of the disinterested directors 6 then in office; and (c) was not nominated for election as 7 a director by the interested shareholder or any affiliate 8 or associate of the interested shareholder. 9 (8) "Fair market value" means: (a) in the case of 10 shares, the highest closing sale price during the 30-day 11 period immediately preceding the date in question of a 12 share on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape, or, 13 if such shares are not quoted on the Composite Tape, on 14 the New York Stock Exchange, or, if such shares are not 15 listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States 16 securities exchange registered under the Securities 17 Exchange Act of 1934 on which such shares are listed, or, 18 if such shares are not listed on any such exchange, the 19 highest closing sale price or bid quotation with respect 20 to a share during the 30-day period preceding the date in 21 question on the National Association of Securities 22 Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System or any system 23 then in use, or if no such quotations are available, the 24 fair market value on the date in question of a share as 25 determined by a majority of the disinterested directors 26 in good faith; and (b) in the case of property other than 27 cash or shares, the fair market value of such property on 28 the date in question as determined by a majority of the 29 disinterested directors in good faith. 30 (9) "Disinterested shareholder" shall mean a 31 shareholder of the corporation who is not an interested 32 shareholder or an affiliate or an associate of an 33 interested shareholder. 34 (10) "Business combination" has the meaning set HB0613 Engrossed -15- LRB9002696WHpk 1 forth in Section 11.75 of this Act (regardless of the 2 case of the word "only" in that Section). 3 (11)(10)In the event of any business combination 4 in which the corporation survives, the phrase "other5 consideration other than cashto be received" as used in 6 subparagraphs (2)(a) and (2)(b) of paragraph CBof this 7 Section 7.85 shall include the common shares and the 8 shares of any other class or series retained by the 9 holders of such shares. 10 E.(11)Determinations by disinterested directors. A 11 majority of the disinterested directors shall have the power 12 to determine, for the purposes of this Section 7.85, (a) 13 whether a person is an interested shareholder, (b) the number 14 of voting shares beneficially owned by any person, (c) 15 whether a person is an affiliate or associate of another, and 16 (d) whether the transaction is the subject of any business 17 combination.assets which are the subject of any Business18Combination have an aggregate fair market value equal to 10%19or more of the corporation's consolidated net worth as of its20then most recent fiscal year end.21D. No Effect on Fiduciary Obligations of interested22shareholder. Nothing contained in this Section 7.85 shall be23construed to relieve any interested shareholder from any24fiduciary obligation imposed by law.25 (Source: P.A. 84-204.)