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90_HB0781ham002 HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 781 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend House Bill 781 by replacing 3 the title with the following: 4 "AN ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by changing 5 Sections 5-16.3 and 12-13.1 and adding Section 5-16.8."; and 6 by replacing everything after the enacting clause with the 7 following: 8 "Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by 9 changing Sections 5-16.3 and 12-13.1 and adding Section 10 5-16.8 as follows: 11 (305 ILCS 5/5-16.3) 12 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507) 13 Sec. 5-16.3. System for integrated health care services. 14 (a) It shall be the public policy of the State to adopt, 15 to the extent practicable, a health care program that 16 encourages the integration of health care services and 17 manages the health care of program enrollees while preserving 18 reasonable choice within a competitive and cost-efficient 19 environment. In furtherance of this public policy, the 20 Illinois Department shall develop and implement an integrated 21 health care program consistent with the provisions of this -2- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 Section. The provisions of this Section apply only to the 2 integrated health care program created under this Section. 3 Persons enrolled in the integrated health care program, as 4 determined by the Illinois Department by rule, shall be 5 afforded a choice among health care delivery systems, which 6 shall include, but are not limited to, (i) fee for service 7 care managed by a primary care physician licensed to practice 8 medicine in all its branches, (ii) managed health care 9 entities, and (iii) federally qualified health centers 10 (reimbursed according to a prospective cost-reimbursement 11 methodology) and rural health clinics (reimbursed according 12 to the Medicare methodology), where available. Persons 13 enrolled in the integrated health care program also may be 14 offered indemnity insurance plans, subject to availability. 15 For purposes of this Section, a "managed health care 16 entity" means a health maintenance organization or a managed 17 care community network as defined in this Section. A "health 18 maintenance organization" means a health maintenance 19 organization as defined in the Health Maintenance 20 Organization Act. A "managed care community network" means 21 an entity, other than a health maintenance organization, that 22 is owned, operated, or governed by providers of health care 23 services within this State and that provides or arranges 24 primary, secondary, and tertiary managed health care services 25 under contract with the Illinois Department exclusively to 26 enrollees of the integrated health care program. A managed 27 care community network may contract with the Illinois 28 Department to provide only pediatric health care services. A 29 county provider as defined in Section 15-1 of this Code may 30 contract with the Illinois Department to provide services to 31 enrollees of the integrated health care program as a managed 32 care community network without the need to establish a 33 separate entity that provides services exclusively to 34 enrollees of the integrated health care program and shall be -3- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 deemed a managed care community network for purposes of this 2 Code only to the extent of the provision of services to those 3 enrollees in conjunction with the integrated health care 4 program. A county provider shall be entitled to contract 5 with the Illinois Department with respect to any contracting 6 region located in whole or in part within the county. A 7 county provider shall not be required to accept enrollees who 8 do not reside within the county. 9 If a managed health care entity is accredited by a 10 private national organization that performs quality assurance 11 surveys of health maintenance organizations or related 12 organizations, the Illinois Department may take the 13 accreditation into consideration when selecting managed 14 health care entities for participation in the integrated 15 health care program. The medical director of a managed 16 health care entity must be a physician licensed in the State 17 to practice medicine in all its branches. 18 Each managed care community network must demonstrate its 19 ability to bear the financial risk of serving enrollees under 20 this program. The Illinois Department shall by rule adopt 21 criteria for assessing the financial soundness of each 22 managed care community network. These rules shall consider 23 the extent to which a managed care community network is 24 comprised of providers who directly render health care and 25 are located within the community in which they seek to 26 contract rather than solely arrange or finance the delivery 27 of health care. These rules shall further consider a variety 28 of risk-bearing and management techniques, including the 29 sufficiency of quality assurance and utilization management 30 programs and whether a managed care community network has 31 sufficiently demonstrated its financial solvency and net 32 worth. The Illinois Department's criteria must be based on 33 sound actuarial, financial, and accounting principles. In 34 adopting these rules, the Illinois Department shall consult -4- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 with the Illinois Department of Insurance. The Illinois 2 Department is responsible for monitoring compliance with 3 these rules. 4 This Section may not be implemented before the effective 5 date of these rules, the approval of any necessary federal 6 waivers, and the completion of the review of an application 7 submitted, at least 60 days before the effective date of 8 rules adopted under this Section, to the Illinois Department 9 by a managed care community network. 10 All health care delivery systems that contract with the 11 Illinois Department under the integrated health care program 12 shall clearly recognize a health care provider's right of 13 conscience under the Right of Conscience Act. In addition to 14 the provisions of that Act, no health care delivery system 15 that contracts with the Illinois Department under the 16 integrated health care program shall be required to provide, 17 arrange for, or pay for any health care or medical service, 18 procedure, or product if that health care delivery system is 19 owned, controlled, or sponsored by or affiliated with a 20 religious institution or religious organization that finds 21 that health care or medical service, procedure, or product to 22 violate its religious and moral teachings and beliefs. 23 (b) The Illinois Department may, by rule, provide for 24 different benefit packages for different categories of 25 persons enrolled in the program. Mental health services, 26 alcohol and substance abuse services, services related to 27 children with chronic or acute conditions requiring 28 longer-term treatment and follow-up, and rehabilitation care 29 provided by a free-standing rehabilitation hospital or a 30 hospital rehabilitation unit may be excluded from a benefit 31 package if the State ensures that those services are made 32 available through a separate delivery system. An exclusion 33 does not prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 34 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons -5- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 or services. Benefit packages for persons eligible for 2 medical assistance under Articles V, VI, and XII shall be 3 based on the requirements of those Articles and shall be 4 consistent with the Title XIX of the Social Security Act. 5 Nothing in this Act shall be construed to apply to services 6 purchased by the Department of Children and Family Services 7 and the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 8 Disabilities under the provisions of Title 59 of the Illinois 9 Administrative Code, Part 132 ("Medicaid Community Mental 10 Health Services Program"). 11 (c) The program established by this Section may be 12 implemented by the Illinois Department in various contracting 13 areas at various times. The health care delivery systems and 14 providers available under the program may vary throughout the 15 State. For purposes of contracting with managed health care 16 entities and providers, the Illinois Department shall 17 establish contracting areas similar to the geographic areas 18 designated by the Illinois Department for contracting 19 purposes under the Illinois Competitive Access and 20 Reimbursement Equity Program (ICARE) under the authority of 21 Section 3-4 of the Illinois Health Finance Reform Act or 22 similarly-sized or smaller geographic areas established by 23 the Illinois Department by rule. A managed health care entity 24 shall be permitted to contract in any geographic areas for 25 which it has a sufficient provider network and otherwise 26 meets the contracting terms of the State. The Illinois 27 Department is not prohibited from entering into a contract 28 with a managed health care entity at any time. 29 (d) A managed health care entity that contracts with the 30 Illinois Department for the provision of services under the 31 program shall do all of the following, solely for purposes of 32 the integrated health care program: 33 (1) Provide that any individual physician licensed 34 to practice medicine in all its branches, any pharmacy, -6- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 any federally qualified health center, and any 2 podiatrist, that consistently meets the reasonable terms 3 and conditions established by the managed health care 4 entity, including but not limited to credentialing 5 standards, quality assurance program requirements, 6 utilization management requirements, financial 7 responsibility standards, contracting process 8 requirements, and provider network size and accessibility 9 requirements, must be accepted by the managed health care 10 entity for purposes of the Illinois integrated health 11 care program. Any individual who is either terminated 12 from or denied inclusion in the panel of physicians of 13 the managed health care entity shall be given, within 10 14 business days after that determination, a written 15 explanation of the reasons for his or her exclusion or 16 termination from the panel. This paragraph (1) does not 17 apply to the following: 18 (A) A managed health care entity that 19 certifies to the Illinois Department that: 20 (i) it employs on a full-time basis 125 21 or more Illinois physicians licensed to 22 practice medicine in all of its branches; and 23 (ii) it will provide medical services 24 through its employees to more than 80% of the 25 recipients enrolled with the entity in the 26 integrated health care program; or 27 (B) A domestic stock insurance company 28 licensed under clause (b) of class 1 of Section 4 of 29 the Illinois Insurance Code if (i) at least 66% of 30 the stock of the insurance company is owned by a 31 professional corporation organized under the 32 Professional Service Corporation Act that has 125 or 33 more shareholders who are Illinois physicians 34 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches -7- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 and (ii) the insurance company certifies to the 2 Illinois Department that at least 80% of those 3 physician shareholders will provide services to 4 recipients enrolled with the company in the 5 integrated health care program. 6 (2) Provide for reimbursement for providers for 7 emergency care, as defined by the Illinois Department by 8 rule, that must be provided to its enrollees, including 9 an emergency room screening fee, and urgent care that it 10 authorizes for its enrollees, regardless of the 11 provider's affiliation with the managed health care 12 entity. Providers shall be reimbursed for emergency care 13 at an amount equal to the Illinois Department's 14 fee-for-service rates for those medical services rendered 15 by providers not under contract with the managed health 16 care entity to enrollees of the entity. 17 (3) Provide that any provider affiliated with a 18 managed health care entity may also provide services on a 19 fee-for-service basis to Illinois Department clients not 20 enrolled in a managed health care entity. 21 (4) Provide client education services as determined 22 and approved by the Illinois Department, including but 23 not limited to (i) education regarding appropriate 24 utilization of health care services in a managed care 25 system, (ii) written disclosure of treatment policies and 26 any restrictions or limitations on health services, 27 including, but not limited to, physical services, 28 clinical laboratory tests, hospital and surgical 29 procedures, prescription drugs and biologics, and 30 radiological examinations, and (iii) written notice that 31 the enrollee may receive from another provider those 32 services covered under this program that are not provided 33 by the managed health care entity. 34 (4.5) Provide orientation to the caretaker relative -8- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 or payee of a medical assistance unit that has an 2 enrollee as a member. The managed health care entity 3 must exercise good faith efforts to provide all caretaker 4 relatives or payees with the orientation. The managed 5 health care entity shall inform the Illinois Department 6 of the caretaker relatives or payees who have completed 7 the orientation. This paragraph applies to every 8 caretaker relative or payee in a managed health care 9 entity's system regardless of whether the caretaker 10 relative or payee has chosen the system or has been 11 assigned to the system as provided in subsection (e). 12 (5) Provide that enrollees within its system may 13 choose the site for provision of services and the panel 14 of health care providers. 15 (6) Not discriminate in its enrollment or 16 disenrollment practices among recipients of medical 17 services or program enrollees based on health status. 18 (7) Provide a quality assurance and utilization 19 review program that (i) for health maintenance 20 organizations meets the requirements of the Health 21 Maintenance Organization Act and (ii) for managed care 22 community networks meets the requirements established by 23 the Illinois Department in rules that incorporate those 24 standards set forth in the Health Maintenance 25 Organization Act. 26 (8) Issue a managed health care entity 27 identification card to each enrollee upon enrollment. 28 The card must contain all of the following: 29 (A) The enrollee's signature. 30 (B) The enrollee's health plan. 31 (C) The name and telephone number of the 32 enrollee's primary care physician. 33 (D) A telephone number to be used for 34 emergency service 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. -9- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 The telephone number required to be maintained 2 pursuant to this subparagraph by each managed health 3 care entity shall, at minimum, be staffed by 4 medically trained personnel and be provided 5 directly, or under arrangement, at an office or 6 offices in locations maintained solely within the 7 State of Illinois. For purposes of this 8 subparagraph, "medically trained personnel" means 9 licensed practical nurses or registered nurses 10 located in the State of Illinois who are licensed 11 pursuant to the Illinois Nursing Act of 1987. 12 (8.5) The Illinois Department must include 13 performance standards in contracts with entities 14 participating in the integrated health care program to 15 require contractors to make a good faith effort to have 16 enrollees evaluated by a physician within a reasonable 17 period of time after enrollment, as determined by the 18 Illinois Department. 19 (9) Ensure that every primary care physician and 20 pharmacy in the managed health care entity meets the 21 standards established by the Illinois Department for 22 accessibility and quality of care. The Illinois 23 Department shall arrange for and oversee an evaluation of 24 the standards established under this paragraph (9) and 25 may recommend any necessary changes to these standards. 26 The Illinois Department shall submit an annual report to 27 the Governor and the General Assembly by April 1 of each 28 year regarding the effect of the standards on ensuring 29 access and quality of care to enrollees. 30 (10) Provide a procedure for handling complaints 31 that (i) for health maintenance organizations meets the 32 requirements of the Health Maintenance Organization Act 33 and (ii) for managed care community networks meets the 34 requirements established by the Illinois Department in -10- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 rules that incorporate those standards set forth in the 2 Health Maintenance Organization Act. 3 (11) Maintain, retain, and make available to the 4 Illinois Department records, data, and information, in a 5 uniform manner determined by the Illinois Department, 6 sufficient for the Illinois Department to monitor 7 utilization, accessibility, and quality of care. 8 (12) Except for providers who are prepaid, pay all 9 approved claims for covered services that are completed 10 and submitted to the managed health care entity within 30 11 days after receipt of the claim or receipt of the 12 appropriate capitation payment or payments by the managed 13 health care entity from the State for the month in which 14 the services included on the claim were rendered, 15 whichever is later. If payment is not made or mailed to 16 the provider by the managed health care entity by the due 17 date under this subsection, an interest penalty of 1% of 18 any amount unpaid shall be added for each month or 19 fraction of a month after the due date, until final 20 payment is made. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit 21 managed health care entities and providers from mutually 22 agreeing to terms that require more timely payment. 23 (12.5) Ensure that no payment is made to a 24 physician or other provider of services for withholding 25 from an enrollee any covered services because of the cost 26 of those services. This requirement shall not be 27 construed to prevent managed health care entities from 28 offering, nor providers from accepting, full or partial 29 capitation. 30 (13) Provide integration with community-based 31 programs provided by certified local health departments 32 such as Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Food 33 Program (WIC), childhood immunization programs, health 34 education programs, case management programs, and health -11- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 screening programs. 2 (14) Provide that the pharmacy formulary used by a 3 managed health care entity and its contract providers be 4 no more restrictive than the Illinois Department's 5 pharmaceutical program on the effective date of this 6 amendatory Act of 1994 and as amended after that date. 7 (15) Provide integration with community-based 8 organizations, including, but not limited to, any 9 organization that has operated within a Medicaid 10 Partnership as defined by this Code or by rule of the 11 Illinois Department, that may continue to operate under a 12 contract with the Illinois Department or a managed health 13 care entity under this Section to provide case management 14 services to Medicaid clients in designated high-need 15 areas. 16 The Illinois Department may, by rule, determine 17 methodologies to limit financial liability for managed health 18 care entities resulting from payment for services to 19 enrollees provided under the Illinois Department's integrated 20 health care program. Any methodology so determined may be 21 considered or implemented by the Illinois Department through 22 a contract with a managed health care entity under this 23 integrated health care program. 24 The Illinois Department shall contract with an entity or 25 entities to provide external peer-based quality assurance 26 review for the integrated health care program. The entity 27 shall be representative of Illinois physicians licensed to 28 practice medicine in all its branches and have statewide 29 geographic representation in all specialties of medical care 30 that are provided within the integrated health care program. 31 The entity may not be a third party payer and shall maintain 32 offices in locations around the State in order to provide 33 service and continuing medical education to physician 34 participants within the integrated health care program. The -12- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 review process shall be developed and conducted by Illinois 2 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 3 In consultation with the entity, the Illinois Department may 4 contract with other entities for professional peer-based 5 quality assurance review of individual categories of services 6 other than services provided, supervised, or coordinated by 7 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 8 The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, criteria to 9 avoid conflicts of interest in the conduct of quality 10 assurance activities consistent with professional peer-review 11 standards. All quality assurance activities shall be 12 coordinated by the Illinois Department. 13 (e) All persons enrolled in the program shall be 14 provided with a full written explanation of all 15 fee-for-service and managed health care plan options and a 16 reasonable opportunity to choose among the options as 17 provided by rule. The Illinois Department shall provide to 18 enrollees, upon enrollment in the integrated health care 19 program and at least annually thereafter, notice of the 20 process for requesting an appeal under the Illinois 21 Department's administrative appeal procedures. 22 Notwithstanding any other Section of this Code, the Illinois 23 Department may provide by rule for the Illinois Department to 24 assign a person enrolled in the program to a specific 25 provider of medical services or to a specific health care 26 delivery system if an enrollee has failed to exercise choice 27 in a timely manner. An enrollee assigned by the Illinois 28 Department shall be afforded the opportunity to disenroll and 29 to select a specific provider of medical services or a 30 specific health care delivery system within the first 30 days 31 after the assignment. An enrollee who has failed to exercise 32 choice in a timely manner may be assigned only if there are 3 33 or more managed health care entities contracting with the 34 Illinois Department within the contracting area, except that, -13- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 outside the City of Chicago, this requirement may be waived 2 for an area by rules adopted by the Illinois Department after 3 consultation with all hospitals within the contracting area. 4 The Illinois Department shall establish by rule the procedure 5 for random assignment of enrollees who fail to exercise 6 choice in a timely manner to a specific managed health care 7 entity in proportion to the available capacity of that 8 managed health care entity. Assignment to a specific provider 9 of medical services or to a specific managed health care 10 entity may not exceed that provider's or entity's capacity as 11 determined by the Illinois Department. Any person who has 12 chosen a specific provider of medical services or a specific 13 managed health care entity, or any person who has been 14 assigned under this subsection, shall be given the 15 opportunity to change that choice or assignment at least once 16 every 12 months, as determined by the Illinois Department by 17 rule. The Illinois Department shall maintain a toll-free 18 telephone number for program enrollees' use in reporting 19 problems with managed health care entities. 20 (f) If a person becomes eligible for participation in 21 the integrated health care program while he or she is 22 hospitalized, the Illinois Department may not enroll that 23 person in the program until after he or she has been 24 discharged from the hospital. This subsection does not apply 25 to newborn infants whose mothers are enrolled in the 26 integrated health care program. 27 (g) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, establish 28 for managed health care entities rates that (i) are certified 29 to be actuarially sound, as determined by an actuary who is 30 an associate or a fellow of the Society of Actuaries or a 31 member of the American Academy of Actuaries and who has 32 expertise and experience in medical insurance and benefit 33 programs, in accordance with the Illinois Department's 34 current fee-for-service payment system, and (ii) take into -14- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 account any difference of cost to provide health care to 2 different populations based on gender, age, location, and 3 eligibility category. The rates for managed health care 4 entities shall be determined on a capitated basis. 5 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method 6 to adjust its payments to managed health care entities in a 7 manner intended to avoid providing any financial incentive to 8 a managed health care entity to refer patients to a county 9 provider, in an Illinois county having a population greater 10 than 3,000,000, that is paid directly by the Illinois 11 Department. The Illinois Department shall by April 1, 1997, 12 and annually thereafter, review the method to adjust 13 payments. Payments by the Illinois Department to the county 14 provider, for persons not enrolled in a managed care 15 community network owned or operated by a county provider, 16 shall be paid on a fee-for-service basis under Article XV of 17 this Code. 18 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method 19 to reduce its payments to managed health care entities to 20 take into consideration (i) any adjustment payments paid to 21 hospitals under subsection (h) of this Section to the extent 22 those payments, or any part of those payments, have been 23 taken into account in establishing capitated rates under this 24 subsection (g) and (ii) the implementation of methodologies 25 to limit financial liability for managed health care entities 26 under subsection (d) of this Section. 27 (h) For hospital services provided by a hospital that 28 contracts with a managed health care entity, adjustment 29 payments shall be paid directly to the hospital by the 30 Illinois Department. Adjustment payments may include but 31 need not be limited to adjustment payments to: 32 disproportionate share hospitals under Section 5-5.02 of this 33 Code; primary care access health care education payments (89 34 Ill. Adm. Code 149.140); payments for capital, direct medical -15- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 education, indirect medical education, certified registered 2 nurse anesthetist, and kidney acquisition costs (89 Ill. Adm. 3 Code 149.150(c)); uncompensated care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 4 Code 148.150(h)); trauma center payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 5 148.290(c)); rehabilitation hospital payments (89 Ill. Adm. 6 Code 148.290(d)); perinatal center payments (89 Ill. Adm. 7 Code 148.290(e)); obstetrical care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 8 Code 148.290(f)); targeted access payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 9 148.290(g)); Medicaid high volume payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 10 148.290(h)); and outpatient indigent volume adjustments (89 11 Ill. Adm. Code 148.140(b)(5)). 12 (i) For any hospital eligible for the adjustment 13 payments described in subsection (h), the Illinois Department 14 shall maintain, through the period ending June 30, 1995, 15 reimbursement levels in accordance with statutes and rules in 16 effect on April 1, 1994. 17 (j) Nothing contained in this Code in any way limits or 18 otherwise impairs the authority or power of the Illinois 19 Department to enter into a negotiated contract pursuant to 20 this Section with a managed health care entity, including, 21 but not limited to, a health maintenance organization, that 22 provides for termination or nonrenewal of the contract 23 without cause upon notice as provided in the contract and 24 without a hearing. 25 (k) Section 5-5.15 does not apply to the program 26 developed and implemented pursuant to this Section. 27 (l) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, define those 28 chronic or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 29 longer-term treatment and follow-up care. The Illinois 30 Department shall ensure that services required to treat these 31 conditions are available through a separate delivery system. 32 A managed health care entity that contracts with the 33 Illinois Department may refer a child with medical conditions 34 described in the rules adopted under this subsection directly -16- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 to a children's hospital or to a hospital, other than a 2 children's hospital, that is qualified to provide inpatient 3 and outpatient services to treat those conditions. The 4 Illinois Department shall provide fee-for-service 5 reimbursement directly to a children's hospital for those 6 services pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois Administrative 7 Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least equal to the 8 rate in effect on March 31, 1994. For hospitals, other than 9 children's hospitals, that are qualified to provide inpatient 10 and outpatient services to treat those conditions, the 11 Illinois Department shall provide reimbursement for those 12 services on a fee-for-service basis, at a rate at least equal 13 to the rate in effect for those other hospitals on March 31, 14 1994. 15 A children's hospital shall be directly reimbursed for 16 all services provided at the children's hospital on a 17 fee-for-service basis pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois 18 Administrative Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least 19 equal to the rate in effect on March 31, 1994, until the 20 later of (i) implementation of the integrated health care 21 program under this Section and development of actuarially 22 sound capitation rates for services other than those chronic 23 or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 24 longer-term treatment and follow-up care as defined by the 25 Illinois Department in the rules adopted under this 26 subsection or (ii) March 31, 1996. 27 Notwithstanding anything in this subsection to the 28 contrary, a managed health care entity shall not consider 29 sources or methods of payment in determining the referral of 30 a child. The Illinois Department shall adopt rules to 31 establish criteria for those referrals. The Illinois 32 Department by rule shall establish a method to adjust its 33 payments to managed health care entities in a manner intended 34 to avoid providing any financial incentive to a managed -17- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 health care entity to refer patients to a provider who is 2 paid directly by the Illinois Department. 3 (m) Behavioral health services provided or funded by the 4 Department of Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities, 5 the Department of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse, the 6 Department of Children and Family Services, and the Illinois 7 Department shall be excluded from a benefit package. 8 Conditions of an organic or physical origin or nature, 9 including medical detoxification, however, may not be 10 excluded. In this subsection, "behavioral health services" 11 means mental health services and subacute alcohol and 12 substance abuse treatment services, as defined in the 13 Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act. In this 14 subsection, "mental health services" includes, at a minimum, 15 the following services funded by the Illinois Department, the 16 Department of Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities, 17 or the Department of Children and Family Services: (i) 18 inpatient hospital services, including related physician 19 services, related psychiatric interventions, and 20 pharmaceutical services provided to an eligible recipient 21 hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of psychiatric 22 disorder; (ii) outpatient mental health services as defined 23 and specified in Title 59 of the Illinois Administrative 24 Code, Part 132; (iii) any other outpatient mental health 25 services funded by the Illinois Department pursuant to the 26 State of Illinois Medicaid Plan; (iv) partial 27 hospitalization; and (v) follow-up stabilization related to 28 any of those services. Additional behavioral health services 29 may be excluded under this subsection as mutually agreed in 30 writing by the Illinois Department and the affected State 31 agency or agencies. The exclusion of any service does not 32 prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 33 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons 34 or services. The Department of Mental Health and -18- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 Developmental Disabilities, the Department of Children and 2 Family Services, and the Department of Alcoholism and 3 Substance Abuse shall each adopt rules governing the 4 integration of managed care in the provision of behavioral 5 health services. The State shall integrate managed care 6 community networks and affiliated providers, to the extent 7 practicable, in any separate delivery system for mental 8 health services. 9 (n) The Illinois Department shall adopt rules to 10 establish reserve requirements for managed care community 11 networks, as required by subsection (a), and health 12 maintenance organizations to protect against liabilities in 13 the event that a managed health care entity is declared 14 insolvent or bankrupt. If a managed health care entity other 15 than a county provider is declared insolvent or bankrupt, 16 after liquidation and application of any available assets, 17 resources, and reserves, the Illinois Department shall pay a 18 portion of the amounts owed by the managed health care entity 19 to providers for services rendered to enrollees under the 20 integrated health care program under this Section based on 21 the following schedule: (i) from April 1, 1995 through June 22 30, 1998, 90% of the amounts owed; (ii) from July 1, 1998 23 through June 30, 2001, 80% of the amounts owed; and (iii) 24 from July 1, 2001 through June 30, 2005, 75% of the amounts 25 owed. The amounts paid under this subsection shall be 26 calculated based on the total amount owed by the managed 27 health care entity to providers before application of any 28 available assets, resources, and reserves. After June 30, 29 2005, the Illinois Department may not pay any amounts owed to 30 providers as a result of an insolvency or bankruptcy of a 31 managed health care entity occurring after that date. The 32 Illinois Department is not obligated, however, to pay amounts 33 owed to a provider that has an ownership or other governing 34 interest in the managed health care entity. This subsection -19- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 applies only to managed health care entities and the services 2 they provide under the integrated health care program under 3 this Section. 4 (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or 5 contractual agreement to the contrary, providers shall not be 6 required to accept from any other third party payer the rates 7 determined or paid under this Code by the Illinois 8 Department, managed health care entity, or other health care 9 delivery system for services provided to recipients. 10 (p) The Illinois Department may seek and obtain any 11 necessary authorization provided under federal law to 12 implement the program, including the waiver of any federal 13 statutes or regulations. The Illinois Department may seek a 14 waiver of the federal requirement that the combined 15 membership of Medicare and Medicaid enrollees in a managed 16 care community network may not exceed 75% of the managed care 17 community network's total enrollment. The Illinois 18 Department shall not seek a waiver of this requirement for 19 any other category of managed health care entity. The 20 Illinois Department shall not seek a waiver of the inpatient 21 hospital reimbursement methodology in Section 1902(a)(13)(A) 22 of Title XIX of the Social Security Act even if the federal 23 agency responsible for administering Title XIX determines 24 that Section 1902(a)(13)(A) applies to managed health care 25 systems. 26 Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Code to the 27 contrary, the Illinois Department shall seek a waiver of 28 applicable federal law in order to impose a co-payment system 29 consistent with this subsection on recipients of medical 30 services under Title XIX of the Social Security Act who are 31 not enrolled in a managed health care entity. The waiver 32 request submitted by the Illinois Department shall provide 33 for co-payments of up to $0.50 for prescribed drugs and up to 34 $0.50 for x-ray services and shall provide for co-payments of -20- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 up to $10 for non-emergency services provided in a hospital 2 emergency room and up to $10 for non-emergency ambulance 3 services. The purpose of the co-payments shall be to deter 4 those recipients from seeking unnecessary medical care. 5 Co-payments may not be used to deter recipients from seeking 6 necessary medical care. No recipient shall be required to 7 pay more than a total of $150 per year in co-payments under 8 the waiver request required by this subsection. A recipient 9 may not be required to pay more than $15 of any amount due 10 under this subsection in any one month. 11 Co-payments authorized under this subsection may not be 12 imposed when the care was necessitated by a true medical 13 emergency. Co-payments may not be imposed for any of the 14 following classifications of services: 15 (1) Services furnished to person under 18 years of 16 age. 17 (2) Services furnished to pregnant women. 18 (3) Services furnished to any individual who is an 19 inpatient in a hospital, nursing facility, intermediate 20 care facility, or other medical institution, if that 21 person is required to spend for costs of medical care all 22 but a minimal amount of his or her income required for 23 personal needs. 24 (4) Services furnished to a person who is receiving 25 hospice care. 26 Co-payments authorized under this subsection shall not be 27 deducted from or reduce in any way payments for medical 28 services from the Illinois Department to providers. No 29 provider may deny those services to an individual eligible 30 for services based on the individual's inability to pay the 31 co-payment. 32 Recipients who are subject to co-payments shall be 33 provided notice, in plain and clear language, of the amount 34 of the co-payments, the circumstances under which co-payments -21- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 are exempted, the circumstances under which co-payments may 2 be assessed, and their manner of collection. 3 The Illinois Department shall establish a Medicaid 4 Co-Payment Council to assist in the development of co-payment 5 policies for the medical assistance program. The Medicaid 6 Co-Payment Council shall also have jurisdiction to develop a 7 program to provide financial or non-financial incentives to 8 Medicaid recipients in order to encourage recipients to seek 9 necessary health care. The Council shall be chaired by the 10 Director of the Illinois Department, and shall have 6 11 additional members. Two of the 6 additional members shall be 12 appointed by the Governor, and one each shall be appointed by 13 the President of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the 14 Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 15 Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. The Council 16 may be convened and make recommendations upon the appointment 17 of a majority of its members. The Council shall be appointed 18 and convened no later than September 1, 1994 and shall report 19 its recommendations to the Director of the Illinois 20 Department and the General Assembly no later than October 1, 21 1994. The chairperson of the Council shall be allowed to 22 vote only in the case of a tie vote among the appointed 23 members of the Council. 24 The Council shall be guided by the following principles 25 as it considers recommendations to be developed to implement 26 any approved waivers that the Illinois Department must seek 27 pursuant to this subsection: 28 (1) Co-payments should not be used to deter access 29 to adequate medical care. 30 (2) Co-payments should be used to reduce fraud. 31 (3) Co-payment policies should be examined in 32 consideration of other states' experience, and the 33 ability of successful co-payment plans to control 34 unnecessary or inappropriate utilization of services -22- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 should be promoted. 2 (4) All participants, both recipients and 3 providers, in the medical assistance program have 4 responsibilities to both the State and the program. 5 (5) Co-payments are primarily a tool to educate the 6 participants in the responsible use of health care 7 resources. 8 (6) Co-payments should not be used to penalize 9 providers. 10 (7) A successful medical program requires the 11 elimination of improper utilization of medical resources. 12 The integrated health care program, or any part of that 13 program, established under this Section may not be 14 implemented if matching federal funds under Title XIX of the 15 Social Security Act are not available for administering the 16 program. 17 The Illinois Department shall submit for publication in 18 the Illinois Register the name, address, and telephone number 19 of the individual to whom a request may be directed for a 20 copy of the request for a waiver of provisions of Title XIX 21 of the Social Security Act that the Illinois Department 22 intends to submit to the Health Care Financing Administration 23 in order to implement this Section. The Illinois Department 24 shall mail a copy of that request for waiver to all 25 requestors at least 16 days before filing that request for 26 waiver with the Health Care Financing Administration. 27 (q) After the effective date of this Section, the 28 Illinois Department may take all planning and preparatory 29 action necessary to implement this Section, including, but 30 not limited to, seeking requests for proposals relating to 31 the integrated health care program created under this 32 Section. 33 (r) In order to (i) accelerate and facilitate the 34 development of integrated health care in contracting areas -23- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 outside counties with populations in excess of 3,000,000 and 2 counties adjacent to those counties and (ii) maintain and 3 sustain the high quality of education and residency programs 4 coordinated and associated with local area hospitals, the 5 Illinois Department may develop and implement a demonstration 6 program for managed care community networks owned, operated, 7 or governed by State-funded medical schools. The Illinois 8 Department shall prescribe by rule the criteria, standards, 9 and procedures for effecting this demonstration program. 10 (s) (Blank). 11 (s-5) The Illinois Department may impose penalties or 12 sanctions permitted by law or contract for violations of 13 this Section. 14 (t) On April 1, 1995 and every 6 months thereafter, the 15 Illinois Department shall report to the Governor and General 16 Assembly on the progress of the integrated health care 17 program in enrolling clients into managed health care 18 entities. The report shall indicate the capacities of the 19 managed health care entities with which the State contracts, 20 the number of clients enrolled by each contractor, the areas 21 of the State in which managed care options do not exist, and 22 the progress toward meeting the enrollment goals of the 23 integrated health care program. 24 (u) The Illinois Department may implement this Section 25 through the use of emergency rules in accordance with Section 26 5-45 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. For 27 purposes of that Act, the adoption of rules to implement this 28 Section is deemed an emergency and necessary for the public 29 interest, safety, and welfare. 30 (v) The Auditor General shall conduct an annual 31 performance audit of the integrated health care program 32 created under this Section and the Illinois Department's 33 implementation of this Section. The initial audit shall 34 cover the fiscal year ending June 30, 1997, and subsequent -24- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 audits shall cover each fiscal year thereafter. The Auditor 2 General shall issue reports of the audits on or before 3 December 31 of 1997 and each year thereafter. 4 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94; 89-21, eff. 7-1-95; 5 89-673, eff. 8-14-96; revised 8-26-96.) 6 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507) 7 Sec. 5-16.3. System for integrated health care services. 8 (a) It shall be the public policy of the State to adopt, 9 to the extent practicable, a health care program that 10 encourages the integration of health care services and 11 manages the health care of program enrollees while preserving 12 reasonable choice within a competitive and cost-efficient 13 environment. In furtherance of this public policy, the 14 Illinois Department shall develop and implement an integrated 15 health care program consistent with the provisions of this 16 Section. The provisions of this Section apply only to the 17 integrated health care program created under this Section. 18 Persons enrolled in the integrated health care program, as 19 determined by the Illinois Department by rule, shall be 20 afforded a choice among health care delivery systems, which 21 shall include, but are not limited to, (i) fee for service 22 care managed by a primary care physician licensed to practice 23 medicine in all its branches, (ii) managed health care 24 entities, and (iii) federally qualified health centers 25 (reimbursed according to a prospective cost-reimbursement 26 methodology) and rural health clinics (reimbursed according 27 to the Medicare methodology), where available. Persons 28 enrolled in the integrated health care program also may be 29 offered indemnity insurance plans, subject to availability. 30 For purposes of this Section, a "managed health care 31 entity" means a health maintenance organization or a managed 32 care community network as defined in this Section. A "health 33 maintenance organization" means a health maintenance 34 organization as defined in the Health Maintenance -25- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 Organization Act. A "managed care community network" means 2 an entity, other than a health maintenance organization, that 3 is owned, operated, or governed by providers of health care 4 services within this State and that provides or arranges 5 primary, secondary, and tertiary managed health care services 6 under contract with the Illinois Department exclusively to 7 enrollees of the integrated health care program. A managed 8 care community network may contract with the Illinois 9 Department to provide only pediatric health care services. A 10 county provider as defined in Section 15-1 of this Code may 11 contract with the Illinois Department to provide services to 12 enrollees of the integrated health care program as a managed 13 care community network without the need to establish a 14 separate entity that provides services exclusively to 15 enrollees of the integrated health care program and shall be 16 deemed a managed care community network for purposes of this 17 Code only to the extent of the provision of services to those 18 enrollees in conjunction with the integrated health care 19 program. A county provider shall be entitled to contract 20 with the Illinois Department with respect to any contracting 21 region located in whole or in part within the county. A 22 county provider shall not be required to accept enrollees who 23 do not reside within the county. 24 If a managed health care entity is accredited by a 25 private national organization that performs quality assurance 26 surveys of health maintenance organizations or related 27 organizations, the Illinois Department may take the 28 accreditation into consideration when selecting managed 29 health care entities for participation in the integrated 30 health care program. The medical director of a managed 31 health care entity must be a physician licensed in the State 32 to practice medicine in all its branches. 33 Each managed care community network must demonstrate its 34 ability to bear the financial risk of serving enrollees under -26- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 this program. The Illinois Department shall by rule adopt 2 criteria for assessing the financial soundness of each 3 managed care community network. These rules shall consider 4 the extent to which a managed care community network is 5 comprised of providers who directly render health care and 6 are located within the community in which they seek to 7 contract rather than solely arrange or finance the delivery 8 of health care. These rules shall further consider a variety 9 of risk-bearing and management techniques, including the 10 sufficiency of quality assurance and utilization management 11 programs and whether a managed care community network has 12 sufficiently demonstrated its financial solvency and net 13 worth. The Illinois Department's criteria must be based on 14 sound actuarial, financial, and accounting principles. In 15 adopting these rules, the Illinois Department shall consult 16 with the Illinois Department of Insurance. The Illinois 17 Department is responsible for monitoring compliance with 18 these rules. 19 This Section may not be implemented before the effective 20 date of these rules, the approval of any necessary federal 21 waivers, and the completion of the review of an application 22 submitted, at least 60 days before the effective date of 23 rules adopted under this Section, to the Illinois Department 24 by a managed care community network. 25 All health care delivery systems that contract with the 26 Illinois Department under the integrated health care program 27 shall clearly recognize a health care provider's right of 28 conscience under the Right of Conscience Act. In addition to 29 the provisions of that Act, no health care delivery system 30 that contracts with the Illinois Department under the 31 integrated health care program shall be required to provide, 32 arrange for, or pay for any health care or medical service, 33 procedure, or product if that health care delivery system is 34 owned, controlled, or sponsored by or affiliated with a -27- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 religious institution or religious organization that finds 2 that health care or medical service, procedure, or product to 3 violate its religious and moral teachings and beliefs. 4 (b) The Illinois Department may, by rule, provide for 5 different benefit packages for different categories of 6 persons enrolled in the program. Mental health services, 7 alcohol and substance abuse services, services related to 8 children with chronic or acute conditions requiring 9 longer-term treatment and follow-up, and rehabilitation care 10 provided by a free-standing rehabilitation hospital or a 11 hospital rehabilitation unit may be excluded from a benefit 12 package if the State ensures that those services are made 13 available through a separate delivery system. An exclusion 14 does not prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 15 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons 16 or services. Benefit packages for persons eligible for 17 medical assistance under Articles V, VI, and XII shall be 18 based on the requirements of those Articles and shall be 19 consistent with the Title XIX of the Social Security Act. 20 Nothing in this Act shall be construed to apply to services 21 purchased by the Department of Children and Family Services 22 and the Department of Human Services (as successor to the 23 Department of Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities) 24 under the provisions of Title 59 of the Illinois 25 Administrative Code, Part 132 ("Medicaid Community Mental 26 Health Services Program"). 27 (c) The program established by this Section may be 28 implemented by the Illinois Department in various contracting 29 areas at various times. The health care delivery systems and 30 providers available under the program may vary throughout the 31 State. For purposes of contracting with managed health care 32 entities and providers, the Illinois Department shall 33 establish contracting areas similar to the geographic areas 34 designated by the Illinois Department for contracting -28- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 purposes under the Illinois Competitive Access and 2 Reimbursement Equity Program (ICARE) under the authority of 3 Section 3-4 of the Illinois Health Finance Reform Act or 4 similarly-sized or smaller geographic areas established by 5 the Illinois Department by rule. A managed health care entity 6 shall be permitted to contract in any geographic areas for 7 which it has a sufficient provider network and otherwise 8 meets the contracting terms of the State. The Illinois 9 Department is not prohibited from entering into a contract 10 with a managed health care entity at any time. 11 (d) A managed health care entity that contracts with the 12 Illinois Department for the provision of services under the 13 program shall do all of the following, solely for purposes of 14 the integrated health care program: 15 (1) Provide that any individual physician licensed 16 to practice medicine in all its branches, any pharmacy, 17 any federally qualified health center, and any 18 podiatrist, that consistently meets the reasonable terms 19 and conditions established by the managed health care 20 entity, including but not limited to credentialing 21 standards, quality assurance program requirements, 22 utilization management requirements, financial 23 responsibility standards, contracting process 24 requirements, and provider network size and accessibility 25 requirements, must be accepted by the managed health care 26 entity for purposes of the Illinois integrated health 27 care program. Any individual who is either terminated 28 from or denied inclusion in the panel of physicians of 29 the managed health care entity shall be given, within 10 30 business days after that determination, a written 31 explanation of the reasons for his or her exclusion or 32 termination from the panel. This paragraph (1) does not 33 apply to the following: 34 (A) A managed health care entity that -29- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 certifies to the Illinois Department that: 2 (i) it employs on a full-time basis 125 3 or more Illinois physicians licensed to 4 practice medicine in all of its branches; and 5 (ii) it will provide medical services 6 through its employees to more than 80% of the 7 recipients enrolled with the entity in the 8 integrated health care program; or 9 (B) A domestic stock insurance company 10 licensed under clause (b) of class 1 of Section 4 of 11 the Illinois Insurance Code if (i) at least 66% of 12 the stock of the insurance company is owned by a 13 professional corporation organized under the 14 Professional Service Corporation Act that has 125 or 15 more shareholders who are Illinois physicians 16 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches 17 and (ii) the insurance company certifies to the 18 Illinois Department that at least 80% of those 19 physician shareholders will provide services to 20 recipients enrolled with the company in the 21 integrated health care program. 22 (2) Provide for reimbursement for providers for 23 emergency care, as defined by the Illinois Department by 24 rule, that must be provided to its enrollees, including 25 an emergency room screening fee, and urgent care that it 26 authorizes for its enrollees, regardless of the 27 provider's affiliation with the managed health care 28 entity. Providers shall be reimbursed for emergency care 29 at an amount equal to the Illinois Department's 30 fee-for-service rates for those medical services rendered 31 by providers not under contract with the managed health 32 care entity to enrollees of the entity. 33 (3) Provide that any provider affiliated with a 34 managed health care entity may also provide services on a -30- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 fee-for-service basis to Illinois Department clients not 2 enrolled in a managed health care entity. 3 (4) Provide client education services as determined 4 and approved by the Illinois Department, including but 5 not limited to (i) education regarding appropriate 6 utilization of health care services in a managed care 7 system, (ii) written disclosure of treatment policies and 8 any restrictions or limitations on health services, 9 including, but not limited to, physical services, 10 clinical laboratory tests, hospital and surgical 11 procedures, prescription drugs and biologics, and 12 radiological examinations, and (iii) written notice that 13 the enrollee may receive from another provider those 14 services covered under this program that are not provided 15 by the managed health care entity. 16 (4.5) Provide orientation to the caretaker relative 17 or payee of a medical assistance unit that has an 18 enrollee as a member. The managed health care entity 19 must exercise good faith efforts to provide all caretaker 20 relatives or payees with the orientation. The managed 21 health care entity shall inform the Illinois Department 22 of the caretaker relatives or payees who have completed 23 the orientation. This paragraph applies to every 24 caretaker relative or payee in a managed health care 25 entity's system regardless of whether the caretaker 26 relative or payee has chosen the system or has been 27 assigned to the system as provided in subsection (e). 28 (5) Provide that enrollees within its system may 29 choose the site for provision of services and the panel 30 of health care providers. 31 (6) Not discriminate in its enrollment or 32 disenrollment practices among recipients of medical 33 services or program enrollees based on health status. 34 (7) Provide a quality assurance and utilization -31- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 review program that (i) for health maintenance 2 organizations meets the requirements of the Health 3 Maintenance Organization Act and (ii) for managed care 4 community networks meets the requirements established by 5 the Illinois Department in rules that incorporate those 6 standards set forth in the Health Maintenance 7 Organization Act. 8 (8) Issue a managed health care entity 9 identification card to each enrollee upon enrollment. 10 The card must contain all of the following: 11 (A) The enrollee's signature. 12 (B) The enrollee's health plan. 13 (C) The name and telephone number of the 14 enrollee's primary care physician. 15 (D) A telephone number to be used for 16 emergency service 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. 17 The telephone number required to be maintained 18 pursuant to this subparagraph by each managed health 19 care entity shall, at minimum, be staffed by 20 medically trained personnel and be provided 21 directly, or under arrangement, at an office or 22 offices in locations maintained solely within the 23 State of Illinois. For purposes of this 24 subparagraph, "medically trained personnel" means 25 licensed practical nurses or registered nurses 26 located in the State of Illinois who are licensed 27 pursuant to the Illinois Nursing Act of 1987. 28 (8.5) The Illinois Department must include 29 performance standards in contracts with entities 30 participating in the integrated health care program to 31 require contractors to make a good faith effort to have 32 enrollees evaluated by a physician within a reasonable 33 period of time after enrollment, as determined by the 34 Illinois Department. -32- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 (9) Ensure that every primary care physician and 2 pharmacy in the managed health care entity meets the 3 standards established by the Illinois Department for 4 accessibility and quality of care. The Illinois 5 Department shall arrange for and oversee an evaluation of 6 the standards established under this paragraph (9) and 7 may recommend any necessary changes to these standards. 8 The Illinois Department shall submit an annual report to 9 the Governor and the General Assembly by April 1 of each 10 year regarding the effect of the standards on ensuring 11 access and quality of care to enrollees. 12 (10) Provide a procedure for handling complaints 13 that (i) for health maintenance organizations meets the 14 requirements of the Health Maintenance Organization Act 15 and (ii) for managed care community networks meets the 16 requirements established by the Illinois Department in 17 rules that incorporate those standards set forth in the 18 Health Maintenance Organization Act. 19 (11) Maintain, retain, and make available to the 20 Illinois Department records, data, and information, in a 21 uniform manner determined by the Illinois Department, 22 sufficient for the Illinois Department to monitor 23 utilization, accessibility, and quality of care. 24 (12) Except for providers who are prepaid, pay all 25 approved claims for covered services that are completed 26 and submitted to the managed health care entity within 30 27 days after receipt of the claim or receipt of the 28 appropriate capitation payment or payments by the managed 29 health care entity from the State for the month in which 30 the services included on the claim were rendered, 31 whichever is later. If payment is not made or mailed to 32 the provider by the managed health care entity by the due 33 date under this subsection, an interest penalty of 1% of 34 any amount unpaid shall be added for each month or -33- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 fraction of a month after the due date, until final 2 payment is made. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit 3 managed health care entities and providers from mutually 4 agreeing to terms that require more timely payment. 5 (12.5) Ensure that no payment is made to a 6 physician or other provider of services for withholding 7 from an enrollee any covered services because of the cost 8 of those services. This requirement shall not be 9 construed to prevent managed health care entities from 10 offering, nor providers from accepting, full or partial 11 capitation. 12 (13) Provide integration with community-based 13 programs provided by certified local health departments 14 such as Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Food 15 Program (WIC), childhood immunization programs, health 16 education programs, case management programs, and health 17 screening programs. 18 (14) Provide that the pharmacy formulary used by a 19 managed health care entity and its contract providers be 20 no more restrictive than the Illinois Department's 21 pharmaceutical program on the effective date of this 22 amendatory Act of 1994 and as amended after that date. 23 (15) Provide integration with community-based 24 organizations, including, but not limited to, any 25 organization that has operated within a Medicaid 26 Partnership as defined by this Code or by rule of the 27 Illinois Department, that may continue to operate under a 28 contract with the Illinois Department or a managed health 29 care entity under this Section to provide case management 30 services to Medicaid clients in designated high-need 31 areas. 32 The Illinois Department may, by rule, determine 33 methodologies to limit financial liability for managed health 34 care entities resulting from payment for services to -34- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 enrollees provided under the Illinois Department's integrated 2 health care program. Any methodology so determined may be 3 considered or implemented by the Illinois Department through 4 a contract with a managed health care entity under this 5 integrated health care program. 6 The Illinois Department shall contract with an entity or 7 entities to provide external peer-based quality assurance 8 review for the integrated health care program. The entity 9 shall be representative of Illinois physicians licensed to 10 practice medicine in all its branches and have statewide 11 geographic representation in all specialties of medical care 12 that are provided within the integrated health care program. 13 The entity may not be a third party payer and shall maintain 14 offices in locations around the State in order to provide 15 service and continuing medical education to physician 16 participants within the integrated health care program. The 17 review process shall be developed and conducted by Illinois 18 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 19 In consultation with the entity, the Illinois Department may 20 contract with other entities for professional peer-based 21 quality assurance review of individual categories of services 22 other than services provided, supervised, or coordinated by 23 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 24 The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, criteria to 25 avoid conflicts of interest in the conduct of quality 26 assurance activities consistent with professional peer-review 27 standards. All quality assurance activities shall be 28 coordinated by the Illinois Department. 29 (e) All persons enrolled in the program shall be 30 provided with a full written explanation of all 31 fee-for-service and managed health care plan options and a 32 reasonable opportunity to choose among the options as 33 provided by rule. The Illinois Department shall provide to 34 enrollees, upon enrollment in the integrated health care -35- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 program and at least annually thereafter, notice of the 2 process for requesting an appeal under the Illinois 3 Department's administrative appeal procedures. 4 Notwithstanding any other Section of this Code, the Illinois 5 Department may provide by rule for the Illinois Department to 6 assign a person enrolled in the program to a specific 7 provider of medical services or to a specific health care 8 delivery system if an enrollee has failed to exercise choice 9 in a timely manner. An enrollee assigned by the Illinois 10 Department shall be afforded the opportunity to disenroll and 11 to select a specific provider of medical services or a 12 specific health care delivery system within the first 30 days 13 after the assignment. An enrollee who has failed to exercise 14 choice in a timely manner may be assigned only if there are 3 15 or more managed health care entities contracting with the 16 Illinois Department within the contracting area, except that, 17 outside the City of Chicago, this requirement may be waived 18 for an area by rules adopted by the Illinois Department after 19 consultation with all hospitals within the contracting area. 20 The Illinois Department shall establish by rule the procedure 21 for random assignment of enrollees who fail to exercise 22 choice in a timely manner to a specific managed health care 23 entity in proportion to the available capacity of that 24 managed health care entity. Assignment to a specific provider 25 of medical services or to a specific managed health care 26 entity may not exceed that provider's or entity's capacity as 27 determined by the Illinois Department. Any person who has 28 chosen a specific provider of medical services or a specific 29 managed health care entity, or any person who has been 30 assigned under this subsection, shall be given the 31 opportunity to change that choice or assignment at least once 32 every 12 months, as determined by the Illinois Department by 33 rule. The Illinois Department shall maintain a toll-free 34 telephone number for program enrollees' use in reporting -36- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 problems with managed health care entities. 2 (f) If a person becomes eligible for participation in 3 the integrated health care program while he or she is 4 hospitalized, the Illinois Department may not enroll that 5 person in the program until after he or she has been 6 discharged from the hospital. This subsection does not apply 7 to newborn infants whose mothers are enrolled in the 8 integrated health care program. 9 (g) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, establish 10 for managed health care entities rates that (i) are certified 11 to be actuarially sound, as determined by an actuary who is 12 an associate or a fellow of the Society of Actuaries or a 13 member of the American Academy of Actuaries and who has 14 expertise and experience in medical insurance and benefit 15 programs, in accordance with the Illinois Department's 16 current fee-for-service payment system, and (ii) take into 17 account any difference of cost to provide health care to 18 different populations based on gender, age, location, and 19 eligibility category. The rates for managed health care 20 entities shall be determined on a capitated basis. 21 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method 22 to adjust its payments to managed health care entities in a 23 manner intended to avoid providing any financial incentive to 24 a managed health care entity to refer patients to a county 25 provider, in an Illinois county having a population greater 26 than 3,000,000, that is paid directly by the Illinois 27 Department. The Illinois Department shall by April 1, 1997, 28 and annually thereafter, review the method to adjust 29 payments. Payments by the Illinois Department to the county 30 provider, for persons not enrolled in a managed care 31 community network owned or operated by a county provider, 32 shall be paid on a fee-for-service basis under Article XV of 33 this Code. 34 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method -37- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 to reduce its payments to managed health care entities to 2 take into consideration (i) any adjustment payments paid to 3 hospitals under subsection (h) of this Section to the extent 4 those payments, or any part of those payments, have been 5 taken into account in establishing capitated rates under this 6 subsection (g) and (ii) the implementation of methodologies 7 to limit financial liability for managed health care entities 8 under subsection (d) of this Section. 9 (h) For hospital services provided by a hospital that 10 contracts with a managed health care entity, adjustment 11 payments shall be paid directly to the hospital by the 12 Illinois Department. Adjustment payments may include but 13 need not be limited to adjustment payments to: 14 disproportionate share hospitals under Section 5-5.02 of this 15 Code; primary care access health care education payments (89 16 Ill. Adm. Code 149.140); payments for capital, direct medical 17 education, indirect medical education, certified registered 18 nurse anesthetist, and kidney acquisition costs (89 Ill. Adm. 19 Code 149.150(c)); uncompensated care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 20 Code 148.150(h)); trauma center payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 21 148.290(c)); rehabilitation hospital payments (89 Ill. Adm. 22 Code 148.290(d)); perinatal center payments (89 Ill. Adm. 23 Code 148.290(e)); obstetrical care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 24 Code 148.290(f)); targeted access payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 25 148.290(g)); Medicaid high volume payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 26 148.290(h)); and outpatient indigent volume adjustments (89 27 Ill. Adm. Code 148.140(b)(5)). 28 (i) For any hospital eligible for the adjustment 29 payments described in subsection (h), the Illinois Department 30 shall maintain, through the period ending June 30, 1995, 31 reimbursement levels in accordance with statutes and rules in 32 effect on April 1, 1994. 33 (j) Nothing contained in this Code in any way limits or 34 otherwise impairs the authority or power of the Illinois -38- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 Department to enter into a negotiated contract pursuant to 2 this Section with a managed health care entity, including, 3 but not limited to, a health maintenance organization, that 4 provides for termination or nonrenewal of the contract 5 without cause upon notice as provided in the contract and 6 without a hearing. 7 (k) Section 5-5.15 does not apply to the program 8 developed and implemented pursuant to this Section. 9 (l) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, define those 10 chronic or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 11 longer-term treatment and follow-up care. The Illinois 12 Department shall ensure that services required to treat these 13 conditions are available through a separate delivery system. 14 A managed health care entity that contracts with the 15 Illinois Department may refer a child with medical conditions 16 described in the rules adopted under this subsection directly 17 to a children's hospital or to a hospital, other than a 18 children's hospital, that is qualified to provide inpatient 19 and outpatient services to treat those conditions. The 20 Illinois Department shall provide fee-for-service 21 reimbursement directly to a children's hospital for those 22 services pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois Administrative 23 Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least equal to the 24 rate in effect on March 31, 1994. For hospitals, other than 25 children's hospitals, that are qualified to provide inpatient 26 and outpatient services to treat those conditions, the 27 Illinois Department shall provide reimbursement for those 28 services on a fee-for-service basis, at a rate at least equal 29 to the rate in effect for those other hospitals on March 31, 30 1994. 31 A children's hospital shall be directly reimbursed for 32 all services provided at the children's hospital on a 33 fee-for-service basis pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois 34 Administrative Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least -39- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 equal to the rate in effect on March 31, 1994, until the 2 later of (i) implementation of the integrated health care 3 program under this Section and development of actuarially 4 sound capitation rates for services other than those chronic 5 or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 6 longer-term treatment and follow-up care as defined by the 7 Illinois Department in the rules adopted under this 8 subsection or (ii) March 31, 1996. 9 Notwithstanding anything in this subsection to the 10 contrary, a managed health care entity shall not consider 11 sources or methods of payment in determining the referral of 12 a child. The Illinois Department shall adopt rules to 13 establish criteria for those referrals. The Illinois 14 Department by rule shall establish a method to adjust its 15 payments to managed health care entities in a manner intended 16 to avoid providing any financial incentive to a managed 17 health care entity to refer patients to a provider who is 18 paid directly by the Illinois Department. 19 (m) Behavioral health services provided or funded by the 20 Department of Human Services, the Department of Children and 21 Family Services, and the Illinois Department shall be 22 excluded from a benefit package. Conditions of an organic or 23 physical origin or nature, including medical detoxification, 24 however, may not be excluded. In this subsection, 25 "behavioral health services" means mental health services and 26 subacute alcohol and substance abuse treatment services, as 27 defined in the Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency 28 Act. In this subsection, "mental health services" includes, 29 at a minimum, the following services funded by the Illinois 30 Department, the Department of Human Services (as successor to 31 the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 32 Disabilities), or the Department of Children and Family 33 Services: (i) inpatient hospital services, including related 34 physician services, related psychiatric interventions, and -40- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 pharmaceutical services provided to an eligible recipient 2 hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of psychiatric 3 disorder; (ii) outpatient mental health services as defined 4 and specified in Title 59 of the Illinois Administrative 5 Code, Part 132; (iii) any other outpatient mental health 6 services funded by the Illinois Department pursuant to the 7 State of Illinois Medicaid Plan; (iv) partial 8 hospitalization; and (v) follow-up stabilization related to 9 any of those services. Additional behavioral health services 10 may be excluded under this subsection as mutually agreed in 11 writing by the Illinois Department and the affected State 12 agency or agencies. The exclusion of any service does not 13 prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 14 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons 15 or services. The Department of Children and Family Services 16 and the Department of Human Services shall each adopt rules 17 governing the integration of managed care in the provision of 18 behavioral health services. The State shall integrate managed 19 care community networks and affiliated providers, to the 20 extent practicable, in any separate delivery system for 21 mental health services. 22 (n) The Illinois Department shall adopt rules to 23 establish reserve requirements for managed care community 24 networks, as required by subsection (a), and health 25 maintenance organizations to protect against liabilities in 26 the event that a managed health care entity is declared 27 insolvent or bankrupt. If a managed health care entity other 28 than a county provider is declared insolvent or bankrupt, 29 after liquidation and application of any available assets, 30 resources, and reserves, the Illinois Department shall pay a 31 portion of the amounts owed by the managed health care entity 32 to providers for services rendered to enrollees under the 33 integrated health care program under this Section based on 34 the following schedule: (i) from April 1, 1995 through June -41- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 30, 1998, 90% of the amounts owed; (ii) from July 1, 1998 2 through June 30, 2001, 80% of the amounts owed; and (iii) 3 from July 1, 2001 through June 30, 2005, 75% of the amounts 4 owed. The amounts paid under this subsection shall be 5 calculated based on the total amount owed by the managed 6 health care entity to providers before application of any 7 available assets, resources, and reserves. After June 30, 8 2005, the Illinois Department may not pay any amounts owed to 9 providers as a result of an insolvency or bankruptcy of a 10 managed health care entity occurring after that date. The 11 Illinois Department is not obligated, however, to pay amounts 12 owed to a provider that has an ownership or other governing 13 interest in the managed health care entity. This subsection 14 applies only to managed health care entities and the services 15 they provide under the integrated health care program under 16 this Section. 17 (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or 18 contractual agreement to the contrary, providers shall not be 19 required to accept from any other third party payer the rates 20 determined or paid under this Code by the Illinois 21 Department, managed health care entity, or other health care 22 delivery system for services provided to recipients. 23 (p) The Illinois Department may seek and obtain any 24 necessary authorization provided under federal law to 25 implement the program, including the waiver of any federal 26 statutes or regulations. The Illinois Department may seek a 27 waiver of the federal requirement that the combined 28 membership of Medicare and Medicaid enrollees in a managed 29 care community network may not exceed 75% of the managed care 30 community network's total enrollment. The Illinois 31 Department shall not seek a waiver of this requirement for 32 any other category of managed health care entity. The 33 Illinois Department shall not seek a waiver of the inpatient 34 hospital reimbursement methodology in Section 1902(a)(13)(A) -42- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 of Title XIX of the Social Security Act even if the federal 2 agency responsible for administering Title XIX determines 3 that Section 1902(a)(13)(A) applies to managed health care 4 systems. 5 Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Code to the 6 contrary, the Illinois Department shall seek a waiver of 7 applicable federal law in order to impose a co-payment system 8 consistent with this subsection on recipients of medical 9 services under Title XIX of the Social Security Act who are 10 not enrolled in a managed health care entity. The waiver 11 request submitted by the Illinois Department shall provide 12 for co-payments of up to $0.50 for prescribed drugs and up to 13 $0.50 for x-ray services and shall provide for co-payments of 14 up to $10 for non-emergency services provided in a hospital 15 emergency room and up to $10 for non-emergency ambulance 16 services. The purpose of the co-payments shall be to deter 17 those recipients from seeking unnecessary medical care. 18 Co-payments may not be used to deter recipients from seeking 19 necessary medical care. No recipient shall be required to 20 pay more than a total of $150 per year in co-payments under 21 the waiver request required by this subsection. A recipient 22 may not be required to pay more than $15 of any amount due 23 under this subsection in any one month. 24 Co-payments authorized under this subsection may not be 25 imposed when the care was necessitated by a true medical 26 emergency. Co-payments may not be imposed for any of the 27 following classifications of services: 28 (1) Services furnished to person under 18 years of 29 age. 30 (2) Services furnished to pregnant women. 31 (3) Services furnished to any individual who is an 32 inpatient in a hospital, nursing facility, intermediate 33 care facility, or other medical institution, if that 34 person is required to spend for costs of medical care all -43- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 but a minimal amount of his or her income required for 2 personal needs. 3 (4) Services furnished to a person who is receiving 4 hospice care. 5 Co-payments authorized under this subsection shall not be 6 deducted from or reduce in any way payments for medical 7 services from the Illinois Department to providers. No 8 provider may deny those services to an individual eligible 9 for services based on the individual's inability to pay the 10 co-payment. 11 Recipients who are subject to co-payments shall be 12 provided notice, in plain and clear language, of the amount 13 of the co-payments, the circumstances under which co-payments 14 are exempted, the circumstances under which co-payments may 15 be assessed, and their manner of collection. 16 The Illinois Department shall establish a Medicaid 17 Co-Payment Council to assist in the development of co-payment 18 policies for the medical assistance program. The Medicaid 19 Co-Payment Council shall also have jurisdiction to develop a 20 program to provide financial or non-financial incentives to 21 Medicaid recipients in order to encourage recipients to seek 22 necessary health care. The Council shall be chaired by the 23 Director of the Illinois Department, and shall have 6 24 additional members. Two of the 6 additional members shall be 25 appointed by the Governor, and one each shall be appointed by 26 the President of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the 27 Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 28 Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. The Council 29 may be convened and make recommendations upon the appointment 30 of a majority of its members. The Council shall be appointed 31 and convened no later than September 1, 1994 and shall report 32 its recommendations to the Director of the Illinois 33 Department and the General Assembly no later than October 1, 34 1994. The chairperson of the Council shall be allowed to -44- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 vote only in the case of a tie vote among the appointed 2 members of the Council. 3 The Council shall be guided by the following principles 4 as it considers recommendations to be developed to implement 5 any approved waivers that the Illinois Department must seek 6 pursuant to this subsection: 7 (1) Co-payments should not be used to deter access 8 to adequate medical care. 9 (2) Co-payments should be used to reduce fraud. 10 (3) Co-payment policies should be examined in 11 consideration of other states' experience, and the 12 ability of successful co-payment plans to control 13 unnecessary or inappropriate utilization of services 14 should be promoted. 15 (4) All participants, both recipients and 16 providers, in the medical assistance program have 17 responsibilities to both the State and the program. 18 (5) Co-payments are primarily a tool to educate the 19 participants in the responsible use of health care 20 resources. 21 (6) Co-payments should not be used to penalize 22 providers. 23 (7) A successful medical program requires the 24 elimination of improper utilization of medical resources. 25 The integrated health care program, or any part of that 26 program, established under this Section may not be 27 implemented if matching federal funds under Title XIX of the 28 Social Security Act are not available for administering the 29 program. 30 The Illinois Department shall submit for publication in 31 the Illinois Register the name, address, and telephone number 32 of the individual to whom a request may be directed for a 33 copy of the request for a waiver of provisions of Title XIX 34 of the Social Security Act that the Illinois Department -45- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 intends to submit to the Health Care Financing Administration 2 in order to implement this Section. The Illinois Department 3 shall mail a copy of that request for waiver to all 4 requestors at least 16 days before filing that request for 5 waiver with the Health Care Financing Administration. 6 (q) After the effective date of this Section, the 7 Illinois Department may take all planning and preparatory 8 action necessary to implement this Section, including, but 9 not limited to, seeking requests for proposals relating to 10 the integrated health care program created under this 11 Section. 12 (r) In order to (i) accelerate and facilitate the 13 development of integrated health care in contracting areas 14 outside counties with populations in excess of 3,000,000 and 15 counties adjacent to those counties and (ii) maintain and 16 sustain the high quality of education and residency programs 17 coordinated and associated with local area hospitals, the 18 Illinois Department may develop and implement a demonstration 19 program for managed care community networks owned, operated, 20 or governed by State-funded medical schools. The Illinois 21 Department shall prescribe by rule the criteria, standards, 22 and procedures for effecting this demonstration program. 23 (s) (Blank). 24 (s-5) The Illinois Department may impose penalties or 25 sanctions permitted by law or contract for violations of 26 this Section. 27 (t) On April 1, 1995 and every 6 months thereafter, the 28 Illinois Department shall report to the Governor and General 29 Assembly on the progress of the integrated health care 30 program in enrolling clients into managed health care 31 entities. The report shall indicate the capacities of the 32 managed health care entities with which the State contracts, 33 the number of clients enrolled by each contractor, the areas 34 of the State in which managed care options do not exist, and -46- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 the progress toward meeting the enrollment goals of the 2 integrated health care program. 3 (u) The Illinois Department may implement this Section 4 through the use of emergency rules in accordance with Section 5 5-45 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. For 6 purposes of that Act, the adoption of rules to implement this 7 Section is deemed an emergency and necessary for the public 8 interest, safety, and welfare. 9 (v) The Auditor General shall conduct an annual 10 performance audit of the integrated health care program 11 created under this Section and the Illinois Department's 12 implementation of this Section. The initial audit shall 13 cover the fiscal year ending June 30, 1997, and subsequent 14 audits shall cover each fiscal year thereafter. The Auditor 15 General shall issue reports of the audits on or before 16 December 31 of 1997 and each year thereafter. 17 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94; 89-21, eff. 7-1-95; 18 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 89-673, eff. 8-14-96; revised 8-26-96.) 19 (305 ILCS 5/5-16.8 new) 20 Sec. 5-16.8. Administration of managed care program. 21 (a) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, establish 22 guidelines for its administration of a managed care program 23 requiring each managed care organization participating in the 24 program to provide education programs for providers 25 participating within the managed care organization's network 26 and for persons eligible for medical assistance under Article 27 V, VI, or XII who are enrolled with the managed care 28 organization. 29 (b) A provider education program must include 30 information on: 31 (1) Medicaid policies, procedures, eligibility 32 standards, and benefits; 33 (2) the specific problems and needs of Medicaid -47- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 clients; and 2 (3) the rights and responsibilities of Medicaid 3 clients prescribed by this Section. 4 (c) A client education program must present information 5 in a manner that is easy to understand. A program must 6 include information on: 7 (1) the rights and responsibilities prescribed by 8 this Section; 9 (2) how to access health care services; 10 (3) how to access complaint procedures and the 11 client's rights to bypass the managed care organization's 12 internal complaint system and use the notice and appeal 13 procedures otherwise required by the Medicaid program; 14 (4) Medicaid policies, procedures, eligibility 15 standards, and benefits; 16 (5) the policies and procedures of the managed care 17 organization; and 18 (6) the importance of prevention, early 19 intervention, and appropriate use of services. 20 (d) The Department or its designee shall inform each 21 person enrolled in the Medicaid program of the person's 22 rights and responsibilities under that program. The 23 information must address the client's right to: 24 (1) respect, dignity, privacy, confidentiality, and 25 nondiscrimination; 26 (2) a reasonable opportunity to choose a health 27 care plan and primary care provider and to change to 28 another plan or provider in a reasonable manner; 29 (3) consent to or refuse treatment and actively 30 participate in treatment decisions; 31 (4) ask questions and receive complete information 32 relating to the client's medical condition and treatment 33 options, including specialty care; 34 (5) access each available complaint process, -48- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 receive a timely response to a complaint, and receive a 2 fair hearing; and 3 (6) timely access to care that does not have any 4 communication or physical access barriers. 5 (e) The information must address a client's 6 responsibility to: 7 (1) learn and understand each right the client has 8 under the Medicaid program; 9 (2) abide by the health plan and Medicaid policies 10 and procedures; 11 (3) share information relating to the client's 12 health status with the primary care provider and become 13 fully informed about service and treatment options; and 14 (4) actively participate in decisions relating to 15 service and treatment options, make personal choices and 16 take action to maintain the client's health. 17 (f) The Department shall provide support and information 18 services to a person enrolled in the program or applying for 19 Medicaid coverage who experiences barriers to receiving 20 health care services. The Department may contract for the 21 provision of support and information services. As a part of 22 the support and information services required by this 23 subsection, the Department or organization shall: 24 (1) operate a statewide toll-free assistance 25 telephone number that includes TDD lines and assistance 26 for persons who speak Spanish; 27 (2) intervene promptly with the managed care 28 organizations and providers and any other appropriate 29 entity on behalf of a person who has an urgent need for 30 medical services; 31 (3) assist a person who is experiencing barriers in 32 the Medicaid application and enrollment process and refer 33 the person for further assistance if appropriate; 34 (4) educate persons so that they: -49- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 (A) understand the concept of managed care; 2 (B) understand their rights under the Medicaid 3 program, including grievance and appeal procedures; 4 and 5 (C) are able to advocate for themselves; 6 (5) collect and maintain statistical information on 7 a regional basis regarding calls received by the 8 assistance lines and publish quarterly reports that: 9 (A) list the number of calls received by 10 region; 11 (B) identify trends in delivery and access 12 problems; 13 (C) identify recurring barriers in the 14 Medicaid system; and 15 (D) indicate other problems identified with 16 Medicaid managed care; and 17 (6) assist the managed care organizations and 18 providers in identifying and correcting problems, 19 including site visits to affected regions if necessary. 20 (305 ILCS 5/12-13.1) 21 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507) 22 Sec. 12-13.1. Inspector General. 23 (a) The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate shall 24 confirm, an Inspector General who shall function within the 25 Illinois Department and report to the Governor. The term of 26 the Inspector General shall expire on the third Monday of 27 January, 1997 and every 4 years thereafter. 28 (b) In order to prevent, detect, and eliminate fraud, 29 waste, abuse, mismanagement, and misconduct, the Inspector 30 General shall oversee the Illinois Department's integrity 31 functions, which include, but are not limited to, the 32 following: 33 (1) Investigation of misconduct by employees, -50- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 vendors, contractors and medical providers. 2 (2) Audits of medical providers related to ensuring 3 that appropriate payments are made for services rendered 4 and to the recovery of overpayments. 5 (3) Monitoring of quality assurance programs 6 generally related to the medical assistance program and 7 specifically related to any managed care program. 8 (4) Quality control measurements of the programs 9 administered by the Illinois Department. 10 (5) Investigations of fraud or intentional program 11 violations committed by clients of the Illinois 12 Department. 13 (6) Actions initiated against contractors or 14 medical providers for any of the following reasons: 15 (A) Violations of the medical assistance 16 program. 17 (B) Sanctions against providers brought in 18 conjunction with the Department of Public Health or 19 the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 20 Disabilities. 21 (C) Recoveries of assessments against 22 hospitals and long-term care facilities. 23 (D) Sanctions mandated by the United States 24 Department of Health and Human Services against 25 medical providers. 26 (E) Violations of contracts related to any 27 managed care programs. 28 (7) Representation of the Illinois Department at 29 hearings with the Illinois Department of Professional 30 Regulation in actions taken against professional licenses 31 held by persons who are in violation of orders for child 32 support payments. 33 (b-7) The Inspector General may establish within that 34 Office a special administrative subdivision to monitor -51- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 managed health care entities participating in the integrated 2 health care program established under Section 5-16.3 of this 3 Code to ensure that the entities comply with the requirements 4 of that Section. This special administrative subdivision may 5 receive and investigate complaints made by persons enrolled 6 in a managed health care entity's health care delivery 7 system. If the Inspector General investigates a complaint, 8 the Inspector General shall determine whether a managed 9 health care entity has complied with the requirements of 10 Section 5-16.3 and the rules implementing that Section to the 11 extent that those issues are raised by the complaint. 12 The Inspector General may also monitor the Enrolled 13 Managed Care Provider program to ensure that appropriate 14 management of patient care occurs and that services provided 15 are medically necessary. The special administrative 16 subdivision authorized under this subsection may receive and 17 investigate complaints made by persons receiving services 18 under Section 5-16.3. 19 (c) The Inspector General shall have access to all 20 information, personnel and facilities of the Illinois 21 Department, its employees, vendors, contractors and medical 22 providers and any federal, State or local governmental agency 23 that are necessary to perform the duties of the Office as 24 directly related to public assistance programs administered 25 by the Illinois Department. No medical provider shall be 26 compelled, however, to provide individual medical records of 27 patients who are not clients of the Medical Assistance 28 Program. State and local governmental agencies are 29 authorized and directed to provide the requested information, 30 assistance or cooperation. 31 (d) The Inspector General shall serve as the Illinois 32 Department's primary liaison with law enforcement, 33 investigatory and prosecutorial agencies, including but not 34 limited to the following: -52- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 (1) The Department of State Police. 2 (2) The Federal Bureau of Investigation and other 3 federal law enforcement agencies. 4 (3) The various Inspectors General of federal 5 agencies overseeing the programs administered by the 6 Illinois Department. 7 (4) The various Inspectors General of any other 8 State agencies with responsibilities for portions of 9 programs primarily administered by the Illinois 10 Department. 11 (5) The Offices of the several United States 12 Attorneys in Illinois. 13 (6) The several State's Attorneys. 14 The Inspector General shall meet on a regular basis with 15 these entities to share information regarding possible 16 misconduct by any persons or entities involved with the 17 public aid programs administered by the Illinois Department. 18 (e) All investigations conducted by the Inspector 19 General shall be conducted in a manner that ensures the 20 preservation of evidence for use in criminal prosecutions. 21 If the Inspector General determines that a possible criminal 22 act relating to fraud in the provision or administration of 23 the medical assistance program has been committed, the 24 Inspector General shall immediately notify the Medicaid Fraud 25 Control Unit. If the Inspector General determines that a 26 possible criminal act has been committed within the 27 jurisdiction of the Office, the Inspector General may request 28 the special expertise of the Department of State Police. The 29 Inspector General may present for prosecution the findings of 30 any criminal investigation to the Office of the Attorney 31 General, the Offices of the several United State Attorneys in 32 Illinois or the several State's Attorneys. 33 (f) To carry out his or her duties as described in this 34 Section, the Inspector General and his or her designees shall -53- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 have the power to compel by subpoena the attendance and 2 testimony of witnesses and the production of books, 3 electronic records and papers as directly related to public 4 assistance programs administered by the Illinois Department. 5 No medical provider shall be compelled, however, to provide 6 individual medical records of patients who are not clients of 7 the Medical Assistance Program. 8 (g) The Inspector General shall report all convictions, 9 terminations, and suspensions taken against vendors, 10 contractors and medical providers to the Illinois Department 11 and to any agency responsible for licensing or regulating 12 those persons or entities. 13 (h) The Inspector General shall make quarterly reports, 14 findings, and recommendations regarding the Office's 15 investigations into reports of fraud, waste, abuse, 16 mismanagement, or misconduct relating to any public aid 17 programs administered by the Illinois Department to the 18 General Assembly and the Governor. These reports shall 19 include, but not be limited to, the following information: 20 (1) Aggregate provider billing and payment 21 information, including the number of providers at various 22 Medicaid earning levels. 23 (2) The number of audits of the medical assistance 24 program and the dollar savings resulting from those 25 audits. 26 (3) The number of prescriptions rejected annually 27 under the Illinois Department's Refill Too Soon program 28 and the dollar savings resulting from that program. 29 (4) Provider sanctions, in the aggregate, including 30 terminations and suspensions. 31 (5) A detailed summary of the investigations 32 undertaken in the previous fiscal year. These summaries 33 shall comply with all laws and rules regarding 34 maintaining confidentiality in the public aid programs. -54- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 (i) Nothing in this Section shall limit investigations 2 by the Illinois Department that may otherwise be required by 3 law or that may be necessary in the Illinois Department's 4 capacity as the central administrative authority responsible 5 for administration of public aid programs in this State. 6 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94.) 7 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507) 8 Sec. 12-13.1. Inspector General. 9 (a) The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate shall 10 confirm, an Inspector General who shall function within the 11 Illinois Department of Public Aid and report to the Governor. 12 The term of the Inspector General shall expire on the third 13 Monday of January, 1997 and every 4 years thereafter. 14 (b) In order to prevent, detect, and eliminate fraud, 15 waste, abuse, mismanagement, and misconduct, the Inspector 16 General shall oversee the Illinois Department of Public Aid's 17 integrity functions, which include, but are not limited to, 18 the following: 19 (1) Investigation of misconduct by employees, 20 vendors, contractors and medical providers. 21 (2) Audits of medical providers related to ensuring 22 that appropriate payments are made for services rendered 23 and to the recovery of overpayments. 24 (3) Monitoring of quality assurance programs 25 generally related to the medical assistance program and 26 specifically related to any managed care program. 27 (4) Quality control measurements of the programs 28 administered by the Illinois Department of Public Aid. 29 (5) Investigations of fraud or intentional program 30 violations committed by clients of the Illinois 31 Department of Public Aid. 32 (6) Actions initiated against contractors or 33 medical providers for any of the following reasons: 34 (A) Violations of the medical assistance -55- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 program. 2 (B) Sanctions against providers brought in 3 conjunction with the Department of Public Health or 4 the Department of Human Services (as successor to 5 the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 6 Disabilities). 7 (C) Recoveries of assessments against 8 hospitals and long-term care facilities. 9 (D) Sanctions mandated by the United States 10 Department of Health and Human Services against 11 medical providers. 12 (E) Violations of contracts related to any 13 managed care programs. 14 (7) Representation of the Illinois Department of 15 Public Aid at hearings with the Illinois Department of 16 Professional Regulation in actions taken against 17 professional licenses held by persons who are in 18 violation of orders for child support payments. 19 (b-5) At the request of the Secretary of Human Services, 20 the Inspector General shall, in relation to any function 21 performed by the Department of Human Services as successor to 22 the Department of Public Aid, exercise one or more of the 23 powers provided under this Section as if those powers related 24 to the Department of Human Services; in such matters, the 25 Inspector General shall report his or her findings to the 26 Secretary of Human Services. 27 (b-7) The Inspector General may establish within that 28 Office a special administrative subdivision to monitor 29 managed health care entities participating in the integrated 30 health care program established under Section 5-16.3 of this 31 Code to ensure that the entities comply with the requirements 32 of that Section. This special administrative subdivision may 33 receive and investigate complaints made by persons enrolled 34 in a managed health care entity's health care delivery -56- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 system. If the Inspector General investigates a complaint, 2 the Inspector General shall determine whether a managed 3 health care entity has complied with the requirements of 4 Section 5-16.3 and the rules implementing that Section to the 5 extent that those issues are raised by the complaint. 6 The Inspector General may also monitor the Enrolled 7 Managed Care Provider program to ensure that appropriate 8 management of patient care occurs and that services provided 9 are medically necessary. The special administrative 10 subdivision authorized under this subsection may receive and 11 investigate complaints made by persons receiving services 12 under Section 5-16.3. 13 (c) The Inspector General shall have access to all 14 information, personnel and facilities of the Illinois 15 Department of Public Aid and the Department of Human Services 16 (as successor to the Department of Public Aid), their 17 employees, vendors, contractors and medical providers and any 18 federal, State or local governmental agency that are 19 necessary to perform the duties of the Office as directly 20 related to public assistance programs administered by those 21 departments. No medical provider shall be compelled, 22 however, to provide individual medical records of patients 23 who are not clients of the Medical Assistance Program. State 24 and local governmental agencies are authorized and directed 25 to provide the requested information, assistance or 26 cooperation. 27 (d) The Inspector General shall serve as the Illinois 28 Department of Public Aid's primary liaison with law 29 enforcement, investigatory and prosecutorial agencies, 30 including but not limited to the following: 31 (1) The Department of State Police. 32 (2) The Federal Bureau of Investigation and other 33 federal law enforcement agencies. 34 (3) The various Inspectors General of federal -57- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 agencies overseeing the programs administered by the 2 Illinois Department of Public Aid. 3 (4) The various Inspectors General of any other 4 State agencies with responsibilities for portions of 5 programs primarily administered by the Illinois 6 Department of Public Aid. 7 (5) The Offices of the several United States 8 Attorneys in Illinois. 9 (6) The several State's Attorneys. 10 The Inspector General shall meet on a regular basis with 11 these entities to share information regarding possible 12 misconduct by any persons or entities involved with the 13 public aid programs administered by the Illinois Department 14 of Public Aid. 15 (e) All investigations conducted by the Inspector 16 General shall be conducted in a manner that ensures the 17 preservation of evidence for use in criminal prosecutions. 18 If the Inspector General determines that a possible criminal 19 act relating to fraud in the provision or administration of 20 the medical assistance program has been committed, the 21 Inspector General shall immediately notify the Medicaid Fraud 22 Control Unit. If the Inspector General determines that a 23 possible criminal act has been committed within the 24 jurisdiction of the Office, the Inspector General may request 25 the special expertise of the Department of State Police. The 26 Inspector General may present for prosecution the findings of 27 any criminal investigation to the Office of the Attorney 28 General, the Offices of the several United State Attorneys in 29 Illinois or the several State's Attorneys. 30 (f) To carry out his or her duties as described in this 31 Section, the Inspector General and his or her designees shall 32 have the power to compel by subpoena the attendance and 33 testimony of witnesses and the production of books, 34 electronic records and papers as directly related to public -58- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 assistance programs administered by the Illinois Department 2 of Public Aid or the Department of Human Services (as 3 successor to the Department of Public Aid). No medical 4 provider shall be compelled, however, to provide individual 5 medical records of patients who are not clients of the 6 Medical Assistance Program. 7 (g) The Inspector General shall report all convictions, 8 terminations, and suspensions taken against vendors, 9 contractors and medical providers to the Illinois Department 10 of Public Aid and to any agency responsible for licensing or 11 regulating those persons or entities. 12 (h) The Inspector General shall make quarterly reports, 13 findings, and recommendations regarding the Office's 14 investigations into reports of fraud, waste, abuse, 15 mismanagement, or misconduct relating to any public aid 16 programs administered by the Illinois Department of Public 17 Aid or the Department of Human Services (as successor to the 18 Department of Public Aid) to the General Assembly and the 19 Governor. These reports shall include, but not be limited 20 to, the following information: 21 (1) Aggregate provider billing and payment 22 information, including the number of providers at various 23 Medicaid earning levels. 24 (2) The number of audits of the medical assistance 25 program and the dollar savings resulting from those 26 audits. 27 (3) The number of prescriptions rejected annually 28 under the Illinois Department of Public Aid's Refill Too 29 Soon program and the dollar savings resulting from that 30 program. 31 (4) Provider sanctions, in the aggregate, including 32 terminations and suspensions. 33 (5) A detailed summary of the investigations 34 undertaken in the previous fiscal year. These summaries -59- HDS90HB0781KDa391mm 1 shall comply with all laws and rules regarding 2 maintaining confidentiality in the public aid programs. 3 (i) Nothing in this Section shall limit investigations 4 by the Illinois Department of Public Aid or the Department of 5 Human Services that may otherwise be required by law or that 6 may be necessary in their capacity as the central 7 administrative authorities responsible for administration of 8 public aid programs in this State. 9 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97.) 10 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act 11 makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by 12 text that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a 13 Section represented by multiple versions), the use of that 14 text does not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) 15 the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from 16 any other Public Act. 17 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 18 becoming law.".