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90_HB1166 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 625 ILCS 5/11-501.9 new Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that if a person is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs twice in a 5 year period, a law enforcement agency shall impound the vehicle used in the offense if the person convicted is the registered owner of the vehicle. Provides that the vehicle shall be kept in storage until the statutory summary suspension period has passed, or a restricted or judicial driving permit is issued and all license reinstatement, towing, and storage fees have been paid. LRB9004304NTsb LRB9004304NTsb 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Vehicle Code by changing 2 Section 4-203 and adding Section 11-501.9. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 6 changing Section 4-203 and adding Section 11-501.9 as 7 follows: 8 (625 ILCS 5/4-203) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203) 9 Sec. 4-203. Removal of motor vehicles or other vehicles; 10 Towing or hauling away. 11 (a) When a vehicle is abandoned, or left unattended, on a 12 toll highway, interstate highway, or expressway for 2 hours 13 or more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by 14 a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction. 15 (b) When a vehicle is abandoned on a highway in an urban 16 district 10 hours or more, its removal by a towing service 17 may be authorized by a law enforcement agency having 18 jurisdiction. 19 (c) When a vehicle is abandoned or left unattended on a 20 highway other than a toll highway, interstate highway, or 21 expressway, outside of an urban district for 24 hours or 22 more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by a 23 law enforcement agency having jurisdiction. 24 (d) When an abandoned, unattended, wrecked, burned or 25 partially dismantled vehicle is creating a traffic hazard 26 because of its position in relation to the highway or its 27 physical appearance is causing the impeding of traffic, its 28 immediate removal from the highway or private property 29 adjacent to the highway by a towing service may be authorized 30 by a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction. 31 (e) Whenever a peace officer reasonably believes that a -2- LRB9004304NTsb 1 person under arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of this 2 Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance is likely, 3 upon release, to commit a subsequent violation of Section 4 11-501, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, the 5 arresting officer shall have the vehicle which the person was 6 operating at the time of the arrest impounded for a period of 7 not more than 6 hours after the time of arrest, except as 8 provided in Section 11-501.9 of this Code. However, such 9 vehicle may be released by the arresting law enforcement 10 agency prior to the end of the impoundment period if: 11 (1) the vehicle was not owned by the person under 12 arrest, and the lawful owner requesting such release 13 possesses a valid operator's license, proof of ownership, 14 and would not, as determined by the arresting law 15 enforcement agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate 16 a motor vehicle in a safe manner, or who would otherwise, 17 by operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of this 18 Code; or 19 (2) the vehicle is owned by the person under 20 arrest, and the person under arrest gives permission to 21 another person to operate such vehicle, provided however, 22 that the other person possesses a valid operator's 23 license and would not, as determined by the arresting law 24 enforcement agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate 25 a motor vehicle in a safe manner or who would otherwise, 26 by operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of this 27 Code. 28 (f) Except as provided in Chapter 18a of this Code, the 29 owner or lessor of privately owned real property within this 30 State, or any person authorized by such owner or lessor, or 31 any law enforcement agency in the case of publicly owned real 32 property may cause any motor vehicle abandoned or left 33 unattended upon such property without permission to be 34 removed by a towing service without liability for the costs -3- LRB9004304NTsb 1 of removal, transportation or storage or damage caused by 2 such removal, transportation or storage. The towing or 3 removal of any vehicle from private property without the 4 consent of the registered owner or other legally authorized 5 person in control of the vehicle is subject to compliance 6 with the following conditions and restrictions: 7 1. Any towed or removed vehicle must be stored at 8 the site of the towing service's place of business. The 9 site must be open during business hours, and for the 10 purpose of redemption of vehicles, during the time that 11 the person or firm towing such vehicle is open for towing 12 purposes. 13 2. The towing service shall within 30 minutes of 14 completion of such towing or removal, notify the law 15 enforcement agency having jurisdiction of such towing or 16 removal, and the make, model, color and license plate 17 number of the vehicle, and shall obtain and record the 18 name of the person at the law enforcement agency to whom 19 such information was reported. 20 3. If the registered owner or legally authorized 21 person entitled to possession of the vehicle shall arrive 22 at the scene prior to actual removal or towing of the 23 vehicle, the vehicle shall be disconnected from the tow 24 truck and that person shall be allowed to remove the 25 vehicle without interference, upon the payment of a 26 reasonable service fee of not more than one half the 27 posted rate of the towing service as provided in 28 paragraph 6 of this subsection, for which a receipt shall 29 be given. 30 4. The rebate or payment of money or any other 31 valuable consideration from the towing service or its 32 owners, managers or employees to the owners or operators 33 of the premises from which the vehicles are towed or 34 removed, for the privilege of removing or towing those -4- LRB9004304NTsb 1 vehicles, is prohibited. Any individual who violates 2 this paragraph shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. 3 5. Except for property appurtenant to and obviously 4 a part of a single family residence, and except for 5 instances where notice is personally given to the owner 6 or other legally authorized person in control of the 7 vehicle that the area in which that vehicle is parked is 8 reserved or otherwise unavailable to unauthorized 9 vehicles and they are subject to being removed at the 10 owner or operator's expense, any property owner or 11 lessor, prior to towing or removing any vehicle from 12 private property without the consent of the owner or 13 other legally authorized person in control of that 14 vehicle, must post a notice meeting the following 15 requirements: 16 a. The notice must be prominently placed at 17 each driveway access or curb cut allowing vehicular 18 access to the property within 5 feet from the public 19 right-of-way line. If there are no curbs or access 20 barriers, the sign must be posted not less than one 21 sign each 100 feet of lot frontage. 22 b. The notice must indicate clearly, in not 23 less than 2 inch high light-reflective letters on a 24 contrasting background, that unauthorized vehicles 25 will be towed away at the owner's expense. 26 c. The notice must also provide the name and 27 current telephone number of the towing service 28 towing or removing the vehicle. 29 d. The sign structure containing the required 30 notices must be permanently installed with the 31 bottom of the sign not less than 4 feet above ground 32 level, and must be continuously maintained on the 33 property for not less than 24 hours prior to the 34 towing or removing of any vehicle. -5- LRB9004304NTsb 1 6. Any towing service that tows or removes vehicles 2 and proposes to require the owner, operator, or person in 3 control of the vehicle to pay the costs of towing and 4 storage prior to redemption of the vehicle must file and 5 keep on record with the local law enforcement agency a 6 complete copy of the current rates to be charged for such 7 services, and post at the storage site an identical rate 8 schedule and any written contracts with property owners, 9 lessors, or persons in control of property which 10 authorize them to remove vehicles as provided in this 11 Section. 12 7. No person shall engage in the removal of 13 vehicles from private property as described in this 14 Section without filing a notice of intent in each 15 community where he intends to do such removal, and such 16 notice shall be filed at least 7 days before commencing 17 such towing. 18 8. No removal of a vehicle from private property 19 shall be done except upon express written instructions of 20 the owners or persons in charge of the private property 21 upon which the vehicle is said to be trespassing. 22 9. Vehicle entry for the purpose of removal shall 23 be allowed with reasonable care on the part of the person 24 or firm towing the vehicle. Such person or firm shall be 25 liable for any damages occasioned to the vehicle if such 26 entry is not in accordance with the standards of 27 reasonable care. 28 10. When a vehicle has been towed or removed 29 pursuant to this Section, it must be released to its 30 owner or custodian within one half hour after requested, 31 if such request is made during business hours. Any 32 vehicle owner or custodian or agent shall have the right 33 to inspect the vehicle before accepting its return, and 34 no release or waiver of any kind which would release the -6- LRB9004304NTsb 1 towing service from liability for damages incurred during 2 the towing and storage may be required from any vehicle 3 owner or other legally authorized person as a condition 4 of release of the vehicle. A detailed, signed receipt 5 showing the legal name of the towing service must be 6 given to the person paying towing or storage charges at 7 the time of payment, whether requested or not. 8 This Section shall not apply to law enforcement, 9 firefighting, rescue, ambulance, or other emergency vehicles 10 which are marked as such or to property owned by any 11 governmental entity. 12 When an authorized person improperly causes a motor 13 vehicle to be removed, such person shall be liable to the 14 owner or lessee of the vehicle for the cost or removal, 15 transportation and storage, any damages resulting from the 16 removal, transportation and storage, attorney's fee and court 17 costs. 18 Any towing or storage charges accrued shall be payable by 19 the use of any major credit card, in addition to being 20 payable in cash. 21 11. Towing companies shall also provide insurance 22 coverage for areas where vehicles towed under the 23 provisions of this Chapter will be impounded or otherwise 24 stored, and shall adequately cover loss by fire, theft or 25 other risks. 26 Any person who fails to comply with the conditions and 27 restrictions of this subsection shall be guilty of a Class C 28 misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $100 nor more 29 than $500. 30 (g) When a vehicle is determined to be a hazardous 31 dilapidated motor vehicle pursuant to Section 11-40-3.1 of 32 the Illinois Municipal Code, its removal and impoundment by a 33 towing service may be authorized by a law enforcement agency 34 with appropriate jurisdiction. -7- LRB9004304NTsb 1 When a vehicle removal from either public or private 2 property is authorized by a law enforcement agency, the owner 3 of the vehicle shall be responsible for all towing and 4 storage charges. 5 Vehicles removed from public or private property and 6 stored by a commercial vehicle relocator or any other towing 7 service in compliance with this Section and Sections 4-201 8 and 4-202 of this Code, shall be subject to a possessor lien 9 for services pursuant to "An Act concerning liens for labor, 10 services, skill or materials furnished upon or storage 11 furnished for chattels", filed July 24, 1941, as amended, and 12 the provisions of Section 1 of that Act relating to notice 13 and implied consent shall be deemed satisfied by compliance 14 with Section 18a-302 and subsection (6) of Section 18a-300. 15 In no event shall such lien be greater than the rate or rates 16 established in accordance with subsection (6) of Section 17 18a-200 of this Code. In no event shall such lien be 18 increased or altered to reflect any charge for services or 19 materials rendered in addition to those authorized by this 20 Act. Every such lien shall be payable by use of any major 21 credit card, in addition to being payable in cash. 22 (Source: P.A. 86-460; 86-820; 86-1028; 87-531.) 23 (625 ILCS 5/11-501.9 new) 24 Sec. 11-501.9. Second or subsequent conviction in 5 25 years; vehicle impoundment. 26 (a) An authorized law enforcement agency shall have the 27 vehicle of a person who is convicted for driving under the 28 influence of alcohol or drugs under Section 11-501 or a 29 similar provision of a local ordinance for a second or 30 subsequent time impounded if the current conviction is within 31 5 years of the previous conviction. The vehicle may be 32 retrieved by the registered owner upon expiration of a 33 statutory summary suspension under paragraphs 3 and 4 of -8- LRB9004304NTsb 1 subsection (a) of Section 6-208.1 of this Code, or issuance 2 of a judicial driving permit or restricted driving permit 3 under subsections (g) and (h) of Section 6-208.1 and upon 4 payment of all applicable reinstatement fees set forth in 5 subsection (b) of Section 6-119 of this Code. 6 (b) After notice of a second or subsequent conviction, 7 an authorized law enforcement agency shall authorize a towing 8 service to remove and take possession of the vehicle that was 9 being driven at the time of the offense if it is owned by the 10 person convicted. The towing service will safely store the 11 vehicle until the requirements in subsection (a) have been 12 met and the owner has paid all towing and storage charges.