State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB1301eng

      105 ILCS 5/Art. 14D heading new
      105 ILCS 5/14D-1 new
      105 ILCS 5/14D-5 new
      105 ILCS 5/14D-10 new
      105 ILCS 5/14D-15 new
          Amends the School  Code.   Creates  the  Early  Childhood
      Education  Collaboration  Law to provide a continuum of early
      childhood education opportunities in  community  settings  to
      prepare  children  from  birth  through  5  years  of age for
      school.  Makes program participation voluntary for any school
      district, early childhood program, or family.  Provides  that
      the   State   Board   of   Education  is  to  administer  the
      Collaboration, in cooperation with the  Department  of  Human
      Services  and  the  Early Childhood Education Advisory Board,
      and promulgate rules for that purpose, including rules for  a
      grant  application procedure and program reporting processes.
      Specifies the purposes for which grants may be made to school
      districts and provides that those grants are in  addition  to
      and  intended  to  supplement  other State grants for related
      purposes.  Effective July 1, 1997.
                                                     LRB9004777THpk
HB1301 Engrossed                               LRB9004777THpk
 1        AN ACT to amend the School Code by adding Article 14D.
 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section  5.  The School Code is amended by adding Article
 5    14D as follows:
 6        (105 ILCS 5/Art. 14D heading new)
 7               ARTICLE 14D. EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
 8        (105 ILCS 5/14D-1 new)
 9        Sec. 14D-1.  Short title.  This Article may be  cited  as
10    the Early Childhood Education Collaboration Law.
11        (105 ILCS 5/14D-5 new)
12        Sec. 14D-5.  Findings and Declarations.
13        (a)  Research  about  brain  development  emphasizes  the
14    critical  importance  of  stimulation and learning during the
15    first years of life.
16        (b)  A growing body of  research  also  shows  that  good
17    preschools   can   give   at-risk   children   an  immediate,
18    significant  boost  and  better  prepare  them  for   school.
19    Children who participated in State pre-kindergarten are at or
20    above  average  in reading, math and language skills in third
21    grade.
22        (c)  As more Illinois parents work and more children  are
23    cared  for  outside  the  home  as  parents  move from public
24    assistance  to  work,  families  depend  on  early  childhood
25    programs to help teach young children  the  basic  skills  to
26    succeed in school.
27        (d)  Continuity  and  transition  between programs enable
28    children to maintain gains made in  quality  early  childhood
29    programs.
HB1301 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9004777THpk
 1        (e)  For   every   dollar   spent  on  comprehensive  and
 2    intensive preschool programs for  at-risk  children,  society
 3    saves  up  to  $6 in long-term costs for welfare, special and
 4    remedial education, juvenile justice, and prisons.
 5        (105 ILCS 5/14D-10 new)
 6        Sec. 14D-10.  Early Childhood Education Collaboration.
 7        (a)  The Early Childhood Education Collaboration  (called
 8    "Collaboration")  is  hereby  created  in  order  to  provide
 9    continuity  and  a  continuum  of  early  childhood education
10    opportunities in community settings to prepare  children  for
11    school,  from birth through 5 years of age.  Participation in
12    any program offered by the Collaboration shall  be  voluntary
13    for any school district or early childhood program or for any
14    family.  For purposes of this Article, "school district" also
15    means   an   educational   entity   established   to  combine
16    educational resources of 2 or more school districts.
17        (b)  Any school district may apply  for  a  Collaboration
18    grant  from  the  State  Board  of  Education  (called "State
19    Board"), in addition to any other grant from the State  Board
20    for   pre-kindergarten  for  children  at  risk  of  academic
21    failure, the Model Early Childhood Parental Training Program,
22    or child development programs for children from  birth  to  3
23    years of age and their families.  Collaborations may include,
24    but are not limited to:
25             (1)  Subcontracting  with one or more not-for-profit
26        or proprietary child  care  centers  licensed  under  the
27        Child  Care  Act  of 1969, Head Start programs, and child
28        care home networks to include early  childhood  education
29        within  such  programs  through  the utilization of early
30        childhood specialists  and  educational  materials.   For
31        purposes of this Article, "child care home network" means
32        a group of child care homes licensed under the Child Care
33        Act  of  1969 that agree to be coordinated by and receive
HB1301 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9004777THpk
 1        on-site supervision or  consultation,  or  both,  from  a
 2        network agency, which may be a school or school district,
 3        a  child  care center, a Head Start program, a Child Care
 4        Resource and Referral agency, a child care home  provider
 5        association, or a not-for-profit agency;
 6             (2)  Employing  and making available early childhood
 7        specialists on a rotating basis to supervise  or  consult
 8        with staff on-site or to directly teach young children in
 9        not-for-profit  or  proprietary  child care centers or in
10        child care homes licensed under the  Child  Care  Act  of
11        1969  or  in  child  care  home  networks  as  defined in
12        paragraph (1) of this subsection;
13             (3)  Subcontracting with not-for-profit agencies  to
14        create   family   resource  centers  and  other  learning
15        opportunities within the community for parents and  their
16        young children;
17             (4)  Subcontracting    with    community   colleges,
18        universities,  and  Child  Care  Resource  and   Referral
19        agencies  to  expand  or  create early education training
20        opportunities for child care  staff,  family  child  care
21        providers, and parents; and
22             (5)  Developing  and  implementing  early  childhood
23        education   councils  or  community  planning  bodies  to
24        coordinate  services  for   young   children   within   a
25        community,  as  long  as  those  coordination or planning
26        bodies include representatives  of  all  sectors  in  the
27        community  that are involved in early education and child
28        care.
29        (c)  Funds  from  the  Collaboration  are   intended   to
30    supplement that portion of an early childhood program that is
31    attributed to early childhood education staff and educational
32    materials.   Early  childhood  education  specialists  funded
33    under  this  Act  shall  supplement and not replace any staff
34    required under the Child Care Act of 1969.
HB1301 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9004777THpk
 1        (105 ILCS 5/14D-15 new)
 2        Sec. 14D-15.  Administration.
 3        (a)  The State Board shall administer the Early Childhood
 4    Education Collaboration.  The  State  Board,  in  cooperation
 5    with the Department of Human Services and the Early Childhood
 6    Education  Advisory  Board  to  the State Board, shall create
 7    rules  and  regulations  for   the   Collaboration   and   an
 8    application  procedure for Collaboration grants to be awarded
 9    beginning in fiscal year 1998.   Grant  applications  may  be
10    tailored to meet the specific needs of a community, but shall
11    include  the signature of at least one agency that has agreed
12    to join the Collaboration  in  a  commitment  to  improve  or
13    expand early childhood education services in conjunction with
14    the school district.
15        (b)  By   November   1,   1997,  the  State  Board  shall
16    promulgate rules and regulations for  the  Collaboration  and
17    incorporate  those  rules and regulations in applications for
18    grants awarded on or after January 1, 1998  for  fiscal  year
19    1998.  Those rules and regulations shall include, but are not
20    limited to:
21             (1)  Simplified     procedures     for     combining
22        Collaboration  funds  with federal, State and local funds
23        that may be available to community agencies and  programs
24        involved in a Collaboration;
25             (2)  Educational  requirements  for  early childhood
26        specialists funded through Collaboration grants to teach,
27        supervise, or consult on early childhood education  in  a
28        variety of community settings;
29             (3)  Policies   for   charging   parent   fees   for
30        Collaboration  programs offered pursuant to this Article,
31        where appropriate; and
32             (4)  Standards for quality assurance.
33        (c)  By  February  1,  1998,  the   State   Board   shall
34    promulgate   additional   rules   and   regulations  for  the
HB1301 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9004777THpk
 1    Collaboration as well as to streamline  the  application  and
 2    reporting   processes   for  all  early  childhood  education
 3    programs funded by the State Board.  Those  additional  rules
 4    and regulations shall include, but not be limited to:
 5             (1)  Uniform   application,   data  collection,  and
 6        reporting requirements for all early childhood  education
 7        programs  funded  by the State Board, including reporting
 8        to the applicant school district where  funds  have  been
 9        subcontracted for early childhood education programs; and
10             (2)  Procedures   for   measuring   performance  and
11        outcomes of all early childhood education programs funded
12        by the State Board.
13        (d)  The State Board  may  target  initial  Collaboration
14    grants  to  serve  children at risk of academic failure or to
15    school  districts  where  elementary  school   students   are
16    performing  below  the State average in reading, writing, and
17    arithmetic comprehension.  Collaboration  grants  under  this
18    Article  shall not replace any existing collaborations funded
19    by  the  State  Board  as  of  the  effective  date  of  this
20    amendatory Act of 1997.
21        (e)  The Collaboration is intended to serve as many young
22    children  as   possible   within   the   limits   of   annual
23    appropriations,  but  this  Article  does not guarantee every
24    family an entitlement to early childhood education.
25        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  July
26    1, 1997.

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