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90_HB1366
730 ILCS 5/5-5-3 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3
Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a
defendant who commits a felony (now a Class 1 felony) while
on probation, conditional discharge, or mandatory supervised
release for a felony cannot receive probation or conditional
discharge for that felony. Effective immediately.
LRB9004451RCks
LRB9004451RCks
1 AN ACT to amend the Unified Code of Corrections by
2 changing Section 5-5-3.
3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
4 represented in the General Assembly:
5 Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
6 changing Section 5-5-3 as follows:
7 (730 ILCS 5/5-5-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3)
8 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507 and
9 89-688)
10 Sec. 5-5-3. Disposition.
11 (a) Every person convicted of an offense shall be
12 sentenced as provided in this Section.
13 (b) The following options shall be appropriate
14 dispositions, alone or in combination, for all felonies and
15 misdemeanors other than those identified in subsection (c) of
16 this Section:
17 (1) A period of probation.
18 (2) A term of periodic imprisonment.
19 (3) A term of conditional discharge.
20 (4) A term of imprisonment.
21 (5) An order directing the offender to clean up and
22 repair the damage, if the offender was convicted under
23 paragraph (h) of Section 21-1 of the Criminal Code of
24 1961.
25 (6) A fine.
26 (7) An order directing the offender to make
27 restitution to the victim under Section 5-5-6 of this
28 Code.
29 (8) A sentence of participation in a county impact
30 incarceration program under Section 5-8-1.2 of this Code.
31 Whenever an individual is sentenced for an offense based
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1 upon an arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of the
2 Illinois Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local
3 ordinance, and the professional evaluation recommends
4 remedial or rehabilitative treatment or education, neither
5 the treatment nor the education shall be the sole disposition
6 and either or both may be imposed only in conjunction with
7 another disposition. The court shall monitor compliance with
8 any remedial education or treatment recommendations contained
9 in the professional evaluation. Programs conducting alcohol
10 or other drug evaluation or remedial education must be
11 licensed by the Department of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse.
12 However, if the individual is not a resident of Illinois, the
13 court may accept an alcohol or other drug evaluation or
14 remedial education program in the state of such individual's
15 residence. Programs providing treatment must be licensed
16 under existing applicable alcoholism and drug treatment
17 licensure standards.
18 In addition to any other fine or penalty required by law,
19 any individual convicted of a violation of Section 11-501 of
20 the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of local
21 ordinance, whose operation of a motor vehicle while in
22 violation of Section 11-501 or such ordinance proximately
23 caused an incident resulting in an appropriate emergency
24 response, shall be required to make restitution to a public
25 agency for the costs of that emergency response. Such
26 restitution shall not exceed $500 per public agency for each
27 such emergency response. For the purpose of this paragraph,
28 emergency response shall mean any incident requiring a
29 response by: a police officer as defined under Section 1-162
30 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; a fireman carried on the rolls
31 of a regularly constituted fire department; and an ambulance
32 as defined under Section 4.05 of the Emergency Medical
33 Services (EMS) Systems Act.
34 Neither a fine nor restitution shall be the sole
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1 disposition for a felony and either or both may be imposed
2 only in conjunction with another disposition.
3 (c) (1) When a defendant is found guilty of first degree
4 murder the State may either seek a sentence of
5 imprisonment under Section 5-8-1 of this Code, or where
6 appropriate seek a sentence of death under Section 9-1 of
7 the Criminal Code of 1961.
8 (2) A period of probation, a term of periodic
9 imprisonment or conditional discharge shall not be
10 imposed for the following offenses. The court shall
11 sentence the offender to not less than the minimum term
12 of imprisonment set forth in this Code for the following
13 offenses, and may order a fine or restitution or both in
14 conjunction with such term of imprisonment:
15 (A) First degree murder where the death
16 penalty is not imposed.
17 (B) Attempted first degree murder.
18 (C) A Class X felony.
19 (D) A violation of Section 401.1 or 407 of the
20 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or a violation
21 of subdivision (c)(2) of Section 401 of that Act
22 which relates to more than 5 grams of a substance
23 containing cocaine or an analog thereof.
24 (E) A violation of Section 5.1 or 9 of the
25 Cannabis Control Act.
26 (F) A Class 2 or greater felony if the
27 offender had been convicted of a Class 2 or greater
28 felony within 10 years of the date on which he
29 committed the offense for which he is being
30 sentenced.
31 (G) Residential burglary.
32 (H) Criminal sexual assault, except as
33 otherwise provided in subsection (e) of this
34 Section.
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1 (I) Aggravated battery of a senior citizen.
2 (J) A forcible felony if the offense was
3 related to the activities of an organized gang.
4 Before July 1, 1994, for the purposes of this
5 paragraph, "organized gang" means an association of
6 5 or more persons, with an established hierarchy,
7 that encourages members of the association to
8 perpetrate crimes or provides support to the members
9 of the association who do commit crimes.
10 Beginning July 1, 1994, for the purposes of
11 this paragraph, "organized gang" has the meaning
12 ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois
13 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
14 (K) Vehicular hijacking.
15 (L) A second or subsequent conviction for the
16 offense of hate crime when the underlying offense
17 upon which the hate crime is based is felony
18 aggravated assault or felony mob action.
19 (M) A second or subsequent conviction for the
20 offense of institutional vandalism if the damage to
21 the property exceeds $300.
22 (N) A Class 3 felony violation of paragraph
23 (1) of subsection (a) of Section 2 of the Firearm
24 Owners Identification Card Act.
25 (O) A violation of Section 12-6.1 of the
26 Criminal Code of 1961.
27 (3) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than
28 48 consecutive hours or 100 hours of community service as
29 may be determined by the court shall be imposed for a
30 second or subsequent violation committed within 5 years
31 of a previous violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois
32 Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
33 (4) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than
34 7 consecutive days or 30 days of community service shall
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1 be imposed for a violation of paragraph (c) of Section
2 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
3 (4.1) A minimum term of 30 consecutive days of
4 imprisonment, 40 days of 24 hour periodic imprisonment or
5 720 hours of community service, as may be determined by
6 the court, shall be imposed for a violation of Section
7 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code during a period in
8 which the defendant's driving privileges are revoked or
9 suspended, where the revocation or suspension was for a
10 violation of Section 11-501 or Section 11-501.1 of that
11 Code.
12 (5) The court may sentence an offender convicted of
13 a business offense or a petty offense or a corporation or
14 unincorporated association convicted of any offense to:
15 (A) a period of conditional discharge;
16 (B) a fine;
17 (C) make restitution to the victim under
18 Section 5-5-6 of this Code.
19 (6) In no case shall an offender be eligible for a
20 disposition of probation or conditional discharge for a
21 Class 1 felony committed while he was serving a term of
22 probation, or conditional discharge, or mandatory
23 supervised release for a felony.
24 (7) When a defendant is adjudged a habitual
25 criminal under Article 33B of the Criminal Code of 1961,
26 the court shall sentence the defendant to a term of
27 natural life imprisonment.
28 (8) When a defendant, over the age of 21 years, is
29 convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 felony, after having
30 twice been convicted of any Class 2 or greater Class
31 felonies in Illinois, and such charges are separately
32 brought and tried and arise out of different series of
33 acts, such defendant shall be sentenced as a Class X
34 offender. This paragraph shall not apply unless (1) the
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1 first felony was committed after the effective date of
2 this amendatory Act of 1977; and (2) the second felony
3 was committed after conviction on the first; and (3) the
4 third felony was committed after conviction on the
5 second.
6 (9) A defendant convicted of a second or subsequent
7 offense of ritualized abuse of a child may be sentenced
8 to a term of natural life imprisonment.
9 (10) Beginning July 1, 1994, unless sentencing
10 under Section 33B-1 is applicable, a term of imprisonment
11 of not less than 15 years nor more than 50 years shall be
12 imposed on a defendant who violates Section 33A-2 of the
13 Criminal Code of 1961 with a firearm, when that person
14 has been convicted in any state or federal court of 3 or
15 more of the following offenses: treason, first degree
16 murder, second degree murder, aggravated criminal sexual
17 assault, criminal sexual assault, robbery, burglary,
18 arson, kidnaping, aggravated battery resulting in great
19 bodily harm or permanent disability or disfigurement, or
20 a violation of Section 401(a) of the Illinois Controlled
21 Substances Act, when the third offense was committed
22 after conviction on the second, the second offense was
23 committed after conviction on the first, and the
24 violation of Section 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961
25 was committed after conviction on the third.
26 (11) Beginning July 1, 1994, a term of imprisonment
27 of not less than 10 years and not more than 30 years
28 shall be imposed on a defendant who violates Section
29 33A-2 with a Category I weapon where the offense was
30 committed in any school, or any conveyance owned, leased,
31 or contracted by a school to transport students to or
32 from school or a school related activity, on the real
33 property comprising any school or public park, and where
34 the offense was related to the activities of an organized
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1 gang. For the purposes of this paragraph (11),
2 "organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in
3 Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus
4 Prevention Act.
5 (d) In any case in which a sentence originally imposed
6 is vacated, the case shall be remanded to the trial court.
7 The trial court shall hold a hearing under Section 5-4-1 of
8 the Unified Code of Corrections which may include evidence of
9 the defendant's life, moral character and occupation during
10 the time since the original sentence was passed. The trial
11 court shall then impose sentence upon the defendant. The
12 trial court may impose any sentence which could have been
13 imposed at the original trial subject to Section 5-5-4 of the
14 Unified Code of Corrections.
15 (e) In cases where prosecution for criminal sexual
16 assault or aggravated criminal sexual abuse under Section
17 12-13 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 results in
18 conviction of a defendant who was a family member of the
19 victim at the time of the commission of the offense, the
20 court shall consider the safety and welfare of the victim and
21 may impose a sentence of probation only where:
22 (1) the court finds (A) or (B) or both are
23 appropriate:
24 (A) the defendant is willing to undergo a
25 court approved counseling program for a minimum
26 duration of 2 years; or
27 (B) the defendant is willing to participate in
28 a court approved plan including but not limited to
29 the defendant's:
30 (i) removal from the household;
31 (ii) restricted contact with the victim;
32 (iii) continued financial support of the
33 family;
34 (iv) restitution for harm done to the
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1 victim; and
2 (v) compliance with any other measures
3 that the court may deem appropriate; and
4 (2) the court orders the defendant to pay for the
5 victim's counseling services, to the extent that the
6 court finds, after considering the defendant's income and
7 assets, that the defendant is financially capable of
8 paying for such services, if the victim was under 18
9 years of age at the time the offense was committed and
10 requires counseling as a result of the offense.
11 Probation may be revoked or modified pursuant to Section
12 5-6-4; except where the court determines at the hearing that
13 the defendant violated a condition of his or her probation
14 restricting contact with the victim or other family members
15 or commits another offense with the victim or other family
16 members, the court shall revoke the defendant's probation and
17 impose a term of imprisonment.
18 For the purposes of this Section, "family member" and
19 "victim" shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Section
20 12-12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
21 (f) This Article shall not deprive a court in other
22 proceedings to order a forfeiture of property, to suspend or
23 cancel a license, to remove a person from office, or to
24 impose any other civil penalty.
25 (g) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense
26 under Sections 11-14, 11-15, 11-15.1, 11-16, 11-17, 11-18,
27 11-18.1, 11-19, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1,
28 12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961, the defendant
29 shall undergo medical testing to determine whether the
30 defendant has any sexually transmissible disease, including a
31 test for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or
32 any other identified causative agent of acquired
33 immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Any such medical test
34 shall be performed only by appropriately licensed medical
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1 practitioners and may include an analysis of any bodily
2 fluids as well as an examination of the defendant's person.
3 Except as otherwise provided by law, the results of such test
4 shall be kept strictly confidential by all medical personnel
5 involved in the testing and must be personally delivered in a
6 sealed envelope to the judge of the court in which the
7 conviction was entered for the judge's inspection in camera.
8 Acting in accordance with the best interests of the victim
9 and the public, the judge shall have the discretion to
10 determine to whom, if anyone, the results of the testing may
11 be revealed. The court shall notify the defendant of the test
12 results. The court shall also notify the victim if requested
13 by the victim, and if the victim is under the age of 15 and
14 if requested by the victim's parents or legal guardian, the
15 court shall notify the victim's parents or legal guardian of
16 the test results. The court shall provide information on the
17 availability of HIV testing and counseling at Department of
18 Public Health facilities to all parties to whom the results
19 of the testing are revealed and shall direct the State's
20 Attorney to provide the information to the victim when
21 possible. A State's Attorney may petition the court to obtain
22 the results of any HIV test administered under this Section,
23 and the court shall grant the disclosure if the State's
24 Attorney shows it is relevant in order to prosecute a charge
25 of criminal transmission of HIV under Section 12-16.2 of the
26 Criminal Code of 1961 against the defendant. The court shall
27 order that the cost of any such test shall be paid by the
28 county and may be taxed as costs against the convicted
29 defendant.
30 (g-5) When an inmate is tested for an airborne
31 communicable disease, as determined by the Illinois
32 Department of Public Health including but not limited to
33 tuberculosis, the results of the test shall be personally
34 delivered by the warden or his or her designee in a sealed
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1 envelope to the judge of the court in which the inmate must
2 appear for the judge's inspection in camera if requested by
3 the judge. Acting in accordance with the best interests of
4 those in the courtroom, the judge shall have the discretion
5 to determine what if any precautions need to be taken to
6 prevent transmission of the disease in the courtroom.
7 (h) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense
8 under Section 1 or 2 of the Hypodermic Syringes and Needles
9 Act, the defendant shall undergo medical testing to determine
10 whether the defendant has been exposed to human
11 immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or any other identified
12 causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
13 Except as otherwise provided by law, the results of such test
14 shall be kept strictly confidential by all medical personnel
15 involved in the testing and must be personally delivered in a
16 sealed envelope to the judge of the court in which the
17 conviction was entered for the judge's inspection in camera.
18 Acting in accordance with the best interests of the public,
19 the judge shall have the discretion to determine to whom, if
20 anyone, the results of the testing may be revealed. The court
21 shall notify the defendant of a positive test showing an
22 infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The
23 court shall provide information on the availability of HIV
24 testing and counseling at Department of Public Health
25 facilities to all parties to whom the results of the testing
26 are revealed and shall direct the State's Attorney to provide
27 the information to the victim when possible. A State's
28 Attorney may petition the court to obtain the results of any
29 HIV test administered under this Section, and the court
30 shall grant the disclosure if the State's Attorney shows it
31 is relevant in order to prosecute a charge of criminal
32 transmission of HIV under Section 12-16.2 of the Criminal
33 Code of 1961 against the defendant. The court shall order
34 that the cost of any such test shall be paid by the county
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1 and may be taxed as costs against the convicted defendant.
2 (i) All fines and penalties imposed under this Section
3 for any violation of Chapters 3, 4, 6, and 11 of the Illinois
4 Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local ordinance,
5 and any violation of the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a
6 similar provision of a local ordinance, shall be collected
7 and disbursed by the circuit clerk as provided under Section
8 27.5 of the Clerks of Courts Act.
9 (j) In cases when prosecution for any violation of
10 Section 11-6, 11-8, 11-9, 11-11, 11-14, 11-15, 11-15.1,
11 11-16, 11-17, 11-17.1, 11-18, 11-18.1, 11-19, 11-19.1,
12 11-19.2, 11-20.1, 11-21, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, or
13 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961, any violation of the
14 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or any violation of the
15 Cannabis Control Act results in conviction, a disposition of
16 court supervision, or an order of probation granted under
17 Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act or Section 410 of the
18 Illinois Controlled Substance Act of a defendant, the court
19 shall determine whether the defendant is employed by a
20 facility or center as defined under the Child Care Act of
21 1969, a public or private elementary or secondary school, or
22 otherwise works with children under 18 years of age on a
23 daily basis. When a defendant is so employed, the court
24 shall order the Clerk of the Court to send a copy of the
25 judgment of conviction or order of supervision or probation
26 to the defendant's employer by certified mail. If the
27 employer of the defendant is a school, the Clerk of the Court
28 shall direct the mailing of a copy of the judgment of
29 conviction or order of supervision or probation to the
30 appropriate regional superintendent of schools. The regional
31 superintendent of schools shall notify the State Board of
32 Education of any notification under this subsection.
33 (k) A court may not impose a sentence or disposition for
34 a felony or misdemeanor that requires the defendant to be
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1 implanted or injected with or to use any form of birth
2 control.
3 (l)(A) Except as provided in paragraph (C) of subsection
4 (l), whenever a defendant, who is an alien as defined by the
5 Immigration and Nationality Act, is convicted of any felony
6 or misdemeanor offense, the court after sentencing the
7 defendant may, upon motion of the State's Attorney, hold
8 sentence in abeyance and remand the defendant to the custody
9 of the Attorney General of the United States or his or her
10 designated agent to be deported when:
11 (1) a final order of deportation has been issued
12 against the defendant pursuant to proceedings under the
13 Immigration and Nationality Act, and
14 (2) the deportation of the defendant would not
15 deprecate the seriousness of the defendant's conduct and
16 would not be inconsistent with the ends of justice.
17 Otherwise, the defendant shall be sentenced as provided
18 in this Chapter V.
19 (B) If the defendant has already been sentenced for a
20 felony or misdemeanor offense, or has been placed on
21 probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act or
22 Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
23 court may, upon motion of the State's Attorney to suspend the
24 sentence imposed, commit the defendant to the custody of the
25 Attorney General of the United States or his or her
26 designated agent when:
27 (1) a final order of deportation has been issued
28 against the defendant pursuant to proceedings under the
29 Immigration and Nationality Act, and
30 (2) the deportation of the defendant would not
31 deprecate the seriousness of the defendant's conduct and
32 would not be inconsistent with the ends of justice.
33 (C) This subsection (l) does not apply to offenders who
34 are subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of subsection
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1 (a) of Section 3-6-3.
2 (D) Upon motion of the State's Attorney, if a defendant
3 sentenced under this Section returns to the jurisdiction of
4 the United States, the defendant shall be recommitted to the
5 custody of the county from which he or she was sentenced.
6 Thereafter, the defendant shall be brought before the
7 sentencing court, which may impose any sentence that was
8 available under Section 5-5-3 at the time of initial
9 sentencing. In addition, the defendant shall not be eligible
10 for additional good conduct credit for meritorious service as
11 provided under Section 3-6-6.
12 (Source: P.A. 88-45; 88-336; 88-351; 88-460; 88-467; 88-510;
13 88-659; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 88-680, eff. 1-1-95; 89-8, eff.
14 3-21-95; 89-314, eff. 1-1-96; 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462,
15 eff. 5-29-96; 89-477, eff. 6-18-96; 89-545, eff. 7-25-96;
16 89-587, eff. 7-31-96; 89-627, eff. 1-1-97; revised 1-7-97.)
17 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507 and
18 89-688)
19 Sec. 5-5-3. Disposition.
20 (a) Every person convicted of an offense shall be
21 sentenced as provided in this Section.
22 (b) The following options shall be appropriate
23 dispositions, alone or in combination, for all felonies and
24 misdemeanors other than those identified in subsection (c) of
25 this Section:
26 (1) A period of probation.
27 (2) A term of periodic imprisonment.
28 (3) A term of conditional discharge.
29 (4) A term of imprisonment.
30 (5) An order directing the offender to clean up and
31 repair the damage, if the offender was convicted under
32 paragraph (h) of Section 21-1 of the Criminal Code of
33 1961.
34 (6) A fine.
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1 (7) An order directing the offender to make
2 restitution to the victim under Section 5-5-6 of this
3 Code.
4 (8) A sentence of participation in a county impact
5 incarceration program under Section 5-8-1.2 of this Code.
6 Whenever an individual is sentenced for an offense based
7 upon an arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of the
8 Illinois Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local
9 ordinance, and the professional evaluation recommends
10 remedial or rehabilitative treatment or education, neither
11 the treatment nor the education shall be the sole disposition
12 and either or both may be imposed only in conjunction with
13 another disposition. The court shall monitor compliance with
14 any remedial education or treatment recommendations contained
15 in the professional evaluation. Programs conducting alcohol
16 or other drug evaluation or remedial education must be
17 licensed by the Department of Human Services. However, if
18 the individual is not a resident of Illinois, the court may
19 accept an alcohol or other drug evaluation or remedial
20 education program in the state of such individual's
21 residence. Programs providing treatment must be licensed
22 under existing applicable alcoholism and drug treatment
23 licensure standards.
24 In addition to any other fine or penalty required by law,
25 any individual convicted of a violation of Section 11-501 of
26 the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of local
27 ordinance, whose operation of a motor vehicle while in
28 violation of Section 11-501 or such ordinance proximately
29 caused an incident resulting in an appropriate emergency
30 response, shall be required to make restitution to a public
31 agency for the costs of that emergency response. Such
32 restitution shall not exceed $500 per public agency for each
33 such emergency response. For the purpose of this paragraph,
34 emergency response shall mean any incident requiring a
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1 response by: a police officer as defined under Section 1-162
2 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; a fireman carried on the rolls
3 of a regularly constituted fire department; and an ambulance
4 as defined under Section 4.05 of the Emergency Medical
5 Services (EMS) Systems Act.
6 Neither a fine nor restitution shall be the sole
7 disposition for a felony and either or both may be imposed
8 only in conjunction with another disposition.
9 (c) (1) When a defendant is found guilty of first degree
10 murder the State may either seek a sentence of
11 imprisonment under Section 5-8-1 of this Code, or where
12 appropriate seek a sentence of death under Section 9-1 of
13 the Criminal Code of 1961.
14 (2) A period of probation, a term of periodic
15 imprisonment or conditional discharge shall not be
16 imposed for the following offenses. The court shall
17 sentence the offender to not less than the minimum term
18 of imprisonment set forth in this Code for the following
19 offenses, and may order a fine or restitution or both in
20 conjunction with such term of imprisonment:
21 (A) First degree murder where the death
22 penalty is not imposed.
23 (B) Attempted first degree murder.
24 (C) A Class X felony.
25 (D) A violation of Section 401.1 or 407 of the
26 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or a violation
27 of subdivision (c)(2) of Section 401 of that Act
28 which relates to more than 5 grams of a substance
29 containing cocaine or an analog thereof.
30 (E) A violation of Section 5.1 or 9 of the
31 Cannabis Control Act.
32 (F) A Class 2 or greater felony if the
33 offender had been convicted of a Class 2 or greater
34 felony within 10 years of the date on which he
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1 committed the offense for which he is being
2 sentenced.
3 (G) Residential burglary.
4 (H) Criminal sexual assault, except as
5 otherwise provided in subsection (e) of this
6 Section.
7 (I) Aggravated battery of a senior citizen.
8 (J) A forcible felony if the offense was
9 related to the activities of an organized gang.
10 Before July 1, 1994, for the purposes of this
11 paragraph, "organized gang" means an association of
12 5 or more persons, with an established hierarchy,
13 that encourages members of the association to
14 perpetrate crimes or provides support to the members
15 of the association who do commit crimes.
16 Beginning July 1, 1994, for the purposes of
17 this paragraph, "organized gang" has the meaning
18 ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois
19 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
20 (K) Vehicular hijacking.
21 (L) A second or subsequent conviction for the
22 offense of hate crime when the underlying offense
23 upon which the hate crime is based is felony
24 aggravated assault or felony mob action.
25 (M) A second or subsequent conviction for the
26 offense of institutional vandalism if the damage to
27 the property exceeds $300.
28 (N) A Class 3 felony violation of paragraph
29 (1) of subsection (a) of Section 2 of the Firearm
30 Owners Identification Card Act.
31 (O) A violation of Section 12-6.1 of the
32 Criminal Code of 1961.
33 (3) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than
34 48 consecutive hours or 100 hours of community service as
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1 may be determined by the court shall be imposed for a
2 second or subsequent violation committed within 5 years
3 of a previous violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois
4 Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
5 (4) A minimum term of imprisonment of not less than
6 7 consecutive days or 30 days of community service shall
7 be imposed for a violation of paragraph (c) of Section
8 6-303 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
9 (4.1) A minimum term of 30 consecutive days of
10 imprisonment, 40 days of 24 hour periodic imprisonment or
11 720 hours of community service, as may be determined by
12 the court, shall be imposed for a violation of Section
13 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code during a period in
14 which the defendant's driving privileges are revoked or
15 suspended, where the revocation or suspension was for a
16 violation of Section 11-501 or Section 11-501.1 of that
17 Code.
18 (5) The court may sentence an offender convicted of
19 a business offense or a petty offense or a corporation or
20 unincorporated association convicted of any offense to:
21 (A) a period of conditional discharge;
22 (B) a fine;
23 (C) make restitution to the victim under
24 Section 5-5-6 of this Code.
25 (6) In no case shall an offender be eligible for a
26 disposition of probation or conditional discharge for a
27 Class 1 felony committed while he was serving a term of
28 probation, or conditional discharge, or mandatory
29 supervised release for a felony.
30 (7) When a defendant is adjudged a habitual
31 criminal under Article 33B of the Criminal Code of 1961,
32 the court shall sentence the defendant to a term of
33 natural life imprisonment.
34 (8) When a defendant, over the age of 21 years, is
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1 convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 felony, after having
2 twice been convicted of any Class 2 or greater Class
3 felonies in Illinois, and such charges are separately
4 brought and tried and arise out of different series of
5 acts, such defendant shall be sentenced as a Class X
6 offender. This paragraph shall not apply unless (1) the
7 first felony was committed after the effective date of
8 this amendatory Act of 1977; and (2) the second felony
9 was committed after conviction on the first; and (3) the
10 third felony was committed after conviction on the
11 second.
12 (9) A defendant convicted of a second or subsequent
13 offense of ritualized abuse of a child may be sentenced
14 to a term of natural life imprisonment.
15 (10) Beginning July 1, 1994, unless sentencing
16 under Section 33B-1 is applicable, a term of imprisonment
17 of not less than 15 years nor more than 50 years shall be
18 imposed on a defendant who violates Section 33A-2 of the
19 Criminal Code of 1961 with a firearm, when that person
20 has been convicted in any state or federal court of 3 or
21 more of the following offenses: treason, first degree
22 murder, second degree murder, aggravated criminal sexual
23 assault, criminal sexual assault, robbery, burglary,
24 arson, kidnaping, aggravated battery resulting in great
25 bodily harm or permanent disability or disfigurement, or
26 a violation of Section 401(a) of the Illinois Controlled
27 Substances Act, when the third offense was committed
28 after conviction on the second, the second offense was
29 committed after conviction on the first, and the
30 violation of Section 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961
31 was committed after conviction on the third.
32 (11) Beginning July 1, 1994, a term of imprisonment
33 of not less than 10 years and not more than 30 years
34 shall be imposed on a defendant who violates Section
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1 33A-2 with a Category I weapon where the offense was
2 committed in any school, or any conveyance owned, leased,
3 or contracted by a school to transport students to or
4 from school or a school related activity, on the real
5 property comprising any school or public park, and where
6 the offense was related to the activities of an organized
7 gang. For the purposes of this paragraph (11),
8 "organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in
9 Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus
10 Prevention Act.
11 (d) In any case in which a sentence originally imposed
12 is vacated, the case shall be remanded to the trial court.
13 The trial court shall hold a hearing under Section 5-4-1 of
14 the Unified Code of Corrections which may include evidence of
15 the defendant's life, moral character and occupation during
16 the time since the original sentence was passed. The trial
17 court shall then impose sentence upon the defendant. The
18 trial court may impose any sentence which could have been
19 imposed at the original trial subject to Section 5-5-4 of the
20 Unified Code of Corrections.
21 (e) In cases where prosecution for criminal sexual
22 assault or aggravated criminal sexual abuse under Section
23 12-13 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 results in
24 conviction of a defendant who was a family member of the
25 victim at the time of the commission of the offense, the
26 court shall consider the safety and welfare of the victim and
27 may impose a sentence of probation only where:
28 (1) the court finds (A) or (B) or both are
29 appropriate:
30 (A) the defendant is willing to undergo a
31 court approved counseling program for a minimum
32 duration of 2 years; or
33 (B) the defendant is willing to participate in
34 a court approved plan including but not limited to
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1 the defendant's:
2 (i) removal from the household;
3 (ii) restricted contact with the victim;
4 (iii) continued financial support of the
5 family;
6 (iv) restitution for harm done to the
7 victim; and
8 (v) compliance with any other measures
9 that the court may deem appropriate; and
10 (2) the court orders the defendant to pay for the
11 victim's counseling services, to the extent that the
12 court finds, after considering the defendant's income and
13 assets, that the defendant is financially capable of
14 paying for such services, if the victim was under 18
15 years of age at the time the offense was committed and
16 requires counseling as a result of the offense.
17 Probation may be revoked or modified pursuant to Section
18 5-6-4; except where the court determines at the hearing that
19 the defendant violated a condition of his or her probation
20 restricting contact with the victim or other family members
21 or commits another offense with the victim or other family
22 members, the court shall revoke the defendant's probation and
23 impose a term of imprisonment.
24 For the purposes of this Section, "family member" and
25 "victim" shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Section
26 12-12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
27 (f) This Article shall not deprive a court in other
28 proceedings to order a forfeiture of property, to suspend or
29 cancel a license, to remove a person from office, or to
30 impose any other civil penalty.
31 (g) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense
32 under Sections 11-14, 11-15, 11-15.1, 11-16, 11-17, 11-18,
33 11-18.1, 11-19, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1,
34 12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961, the defendant
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1 shall undergo medical testing to determine whether the
2 defendant has any sexually transmissible disease, including a
3 test for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or
4 any other identified causative agent of acquired
5 immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Any such medical test
6 shall be performed only by appropriately licensed medical
7 practitioners and may include an analysis of any bodily
8 fluids as well as an examination of the defendant's person.
9 Except as otherwise provided by law, the results of such test
10 shall be kept strictly confidential by all medical personnel
11 involved in the testing and must be personally delivered in a
12 sealed envelope to the judge of the court in which the
13 conviction was entered for the judge's inspection in camera.
14 Acting in accordance with the best interests of the victim
15 and the public, the judge shall have the discretion to
16 determine to whom, if anyone, the results of the testing may
17 be revealed. The court shall notify the defendant of the test
18 results. The court shall also notify the victim if requested
19 by the victim, and if the victim is under the age of 15 and
20 if requested by the victim's parents or legal guardian, the
21 court shall notify the victim's parents or legal guardian of
22 the test results. The court shall provide information on the
23 availability of HIV testing and counseling at Department of
24 Public Health facilities to all parties to whom the results
25 of the testing are revealed and shall direct the State's
26 Attorney to provide the information to the victim when
27 possible. A State's Attorney may petition the court to obtain
28 the results of any HIV test administered under this Section,
29 and the court shall grant the disclosure if the State's
30 Attorney shows it is relevant in order to prosecute a charge
31 of criminal transmission of HIV under Section 12-16.2 of the
32 Criminal Code of 1961 against the defendant. The court shall
33 order that the cost of any such test shall be paid by the
34 county and may be taxed as costs against the convicted
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1 defendant.
2 (g-5) When an inmate is tested for an airborne
3 communicable disease, as determined by the Illinois
4 Department of Public Health including but not limited to
5 tuberculosis, the results of the test shall be personally
6 delivered by the warden or his or her designee in a sealed
7 envelope to the judge of the court in which the inmate must
8 appear for the judge's inspection in camera if requested by
9 the judge. Acting in accordance with the best interests of
10 those in the courtroom, the judge shall have the discretion
11 to determine what if any precautions need to be taken to
12 prevent transmission of the disease in the courtroom.
13 (h) Whenever a defendant is convicted of an offense
14 under Section 1 or 2 of the Hypodermic Syringes and Needles
15 Act, the defendant shall undergo medical testing to determine
16 whether the defendant has been exposed to human
17 immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or any other identified
18 causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
19 Except as otherwise provided by law, the results of such test
20 shall be kept strictly confidential by all medical personnel
21 involved in the testing and must be personally delivered in a
22 sealed envelope to the judge of the court in which the
23 conviction was entered for the judge's inspection in camera.
24 Acting in accordance with the best interests of the public,
25 the judge shall have the discretion to determine to whom, if
26 anyone, the results of the testing may be revealed. The court
27 shall notify the defendant of a positive test showing an
28 infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The
29 court shall provide information on the availability of HIV
30 testing and counseling at Department of Public Health
31 facilities to all parties to whom the results of the testing
32 are revealed and shall direct the State's Attorney to provide
33 the information to the victim when possible. A State's
34 Attorney may petition the court to obtain the results of any
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1 HIV test administered under this Section, and the court
2 shall grant the disclosure if the State's Attorney shows it
3 is relevant in order to prosecute a charge of criminal
4 transmission of HIV under Section 12-16.2 of the Criminal
5 Code of 1961 against the defendant. The court shall order
6 that the cost of any such test shall be paid by the county
7 and may be taxed as costs against the convicted defendant.
8 (i) All fines and penalties imposed under this Section
9 for any violation of Chapters 3, 4, 6, and 11 of the Illinois
10 Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local ordinance,
11 and any violation of the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a
12 similar provision of a local ordinance, shall be collected
13 and disbursed by the circuit clerk as provided under Section
14 27.5 of the Clerks of Courts Act.
15 (j) In cases when prosecution for any violation of
16 Section 11-6, 11-8, 11-9, 11-11, 11-14, 11-15, 11-15.1,
17 11-16, 11-17, 11-17.1, 11-18, 11-18.1, 11-19, 11-19.1,
18 11-19.2, 11-20.1, 11-21, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, or
19 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961, any violation of the
20 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or any violation of the
21 Cannabis Control Act results in conviction, a disposition of
22 court supervision, or an order of probation granted under
23 Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act or Section 410 of the
24 Illinois Controlled Substance Act of a defendant, the court
25 shall determine whether the defendant is employed by a
26 facility or center as defined under the Child Care Act of
27 1969, a public or private elementary or secondary school, or
28 otherwise works with children under 18 years of age on a
29 daily basis. When a defendant is so employed, the court
30 shall order the Clerk of the Court to send a copy of the
31 judgment of conviction or order of supervision or probation
32 to the defendant's employer by certified mail. If the
33 employer of the defendant is a school, the Clerk of the Court
34 shall direct the mailing of a copy of the judgment of
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1 conviction or order of supervision or probation to the
2 appropriate regional superintendent of schools. The regional
3 superintendent of schools shall notify the State Board of
4 Education of any notification under this subsection.
5 (j-5) A defendant at least 17 years of age who is
6 convicted of a felony and who has not been previously
7 convicted of a misdemeanor or felony and who is sentenced to
8 a term of imprisonment in the Illinois Department of
9 Corrections shall as a condition of his or her sentence be
10 required by the court to attend educational courses designed
11 to prepare the defendant for a high school diploma and to
12 work toward a high school diploma or to work toward passing
13 the high school level Test of General Educational Development
14 (GED) or to work toward completing a vocational training
15 program offered by the Department of Corrections. If a
16 defendant fails to complete the educational training required
17 by his or her sentence during the term of incarceration, the
18 Prisoner Review Board shall, as a condition of mandatory
19 supervised release, require the defendant, at his or her own
20 expense, to pursue a course of study toward a high school
21 diploma or passage of the GED test. The Prisoner Review
22 Board shall revoke the mandatory supervised release of a
23 defendant who wilfully fails to comply with this subsection
24 (j-5) upon his or her release from confinement in a penal
25 institution while serving a mandatory supervised release
26 term; however, the inability of the defendant after making a
27 good faith effort to obtain financial aid or pay for the
28 educational training shall not be deemed a wilful failure to
29 comply. The Prisoner Review Board shall recommit the
30 defendant whose mandatory supervised release term has been
31 revoked under this subsection (j-5) as provided in Section
32 3-3-9. This subsection (j-5) does not apply to a defendant
33 who has a high school diploma or has successfully passed the
34 GED test. This subsection (j-5) does not apply to a defendant
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1 who is determined by the court to be developmentally disabled
2 or otherwise mentally incapable of completing the educational
3 or vocational program.
4 (k) A court may not impose a sentence or disposition for
5 a felony or misdemeanor that requires the defendant to be
6 implanted or injected with or to use any form of birth
7 control.
8 (l)(A) Except as provided in paragraph (C) of subsection
9 (l), whenever a defendant, who is an alien as defined by the
10 Immigration and Nationality Act, is convicted of any felony
11 or misdemeanor offense, the court after sentencing the
12 defendant may, upon motion of the State's Attorney, hold
13 sentence in abeyance and remand the defendant to the custody
14 of the Attorney General of the United States or his or her
15 designated agent to be deported when:
16 (1) a final order of deportation has been issued
17 against the defendant pursuant to proceedings under the
18 Immigration and Nationality Act, and
19 (2) the deportation of the defendant would not
20 deprecate the seriousness of the defendant's conduct and
21 would not be inconsistent with the ends of justice.
22 Otherwise, the defendant shall be sentenced as provided
23 in this Chapter V.
24 (B) If the defendant has already been sentenced for a
25 felony or misdemeanor offense, or has been placed on
26 probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act or
27 Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
28 court may, upon motion of the State's Attorney to suspend the
29 sentence imposed, commit the defendant to the custody of the
30 Attorney General of the United States or his or her
31 designated agent when:
32 (1) a final order of deportation has been issued
33 against the defendant pursuant to proceedings under the
34 Immigration and Nationality Act, and
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1 (2) the deportation of the defendant would not
2 deprecate the seriousness of the defendant's conduct and
3 would not be inconsistent with the ends of justice.
4 (C) This subsection (l) does not apply to offenders who
5 are subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of subsection
6 (a) of Section 3-6-3.
7 (D) Upon motion of the State's Attorney, if a defendant
8 sentenced under this Section returns to the jurisdiction of
9 the United States, the defendant shall be recommitted to the
10 custody of the county from which he or she was sentenced.
11 Thereafter, the defendant shall be brought before the
12 sentencing court, which may impose any sentence that was
13 available under Section 5-5-3 at the time of initial
14 sentencing. In addition, the defendant shall not be eligible
15 for additional good conduct credit for meritorious service as
16 provided under Section 3-6-6.
17 (Source: P.A. 88-45; 88-336; 88-351; 88-460; 88-467; 88-510;
18 88-659; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 88-680, eff. 1-1-95; 89-8, eff.
19 3-21-95; 89-314, eff. 1-1-96; 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462,
20 eff. 5-29-96; 89-477, eff. 6-18-96; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97;
21 89-545, eff. 7-25-96; 89-587, eff. 7-31-96; 89-627, eff.
22 1-1-97; 89-688, eff. 6-1-97; revised 1-7-97.)
23 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act
24 makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by
25 text that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a
26 Section represented by multiple versions), the use of that
27 text does not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i)
28 the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from
29 any other Public Act.
30 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
31 becoming law.