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90_HB1475 New Act Creates the Workplace Safety and Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention Committee Act. Provides that each public and private employer of at least 50 employees shall establish a safety committee at each of the employer's primary places of employment (as defined in the Act). Provides for: composition, meetings, records, and training of committees; and duties of committees relating to hazard assessment and control, safety and health planning, developing procedures for accident investigations, and other specified matters. LRB9004454WHmg LRB9004454WHmg 1 AN ACT concerning workplace safety. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Workplace Safety and Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention 6 Committee Act. 7 Section 5. Legislative findings. The General Assembly 8 finds that thousands of Illinois workers are disabled each 9 year from work-related injuries. The General Assembly finds 10 that many workplace injury and illness losses due to hazards 11 are needless, costly, and preventable. The General Assembly 12 further finds that many unnecessary workplace accidents are 13 caused, or contributed to, by employees under the influence 14 of alcohol or drugs. The General Assembly concludes that the 15 establishment of joint management and worker safety 16 committees will help prevent such losses and may reduce 17 workers' compensation costs in this State. 18 Section 10. Purpose. It is the purpose of this Act to 19 bring workers and management together in a non-adversarial, 20 cooperative effort to promote safety and health in the 21 workplace. The Workplace Safety and Alcohol and Drug Abuse 22 Prevention Committees established by this Act (hereafter 23 referred to as "safety committees") shall consist of 24 management and employee representatives who have an interest 25 in the general promotion of safety and health in the 26 workplace. 27 Section 15. Establishment of Safety and Alcohol and Drug 28 Abuse Prevention Committees. 29 (a) Every public and private employer of 50 or more -2- LRB9004454WHmg 1 employees shall establish and administer a safety committee. 2 (b) In making determination of employment levels under 3 subsection (a), the employer shall count all permanent, 4 contract, temporary, and seasonal workers under the 5 employer's direction and control and shall base the number on 6 peak employment. 7 (c) Temporary services employers and labor contractors 8 shall establish safety committees based upon the total number 9 of workers over which the employer or contractor exercises 10 direction and control. 11 (d) Employers who hire only seasonal workers shall hold 12 crew safety meetings prior to the commencement of work at 13 each job site. The meetings shall promote discussions of 14 safety and health issues. All workers shall be informed of 15 their right to report workplace hazards and shall be 16 encouraged to make those reports during the meetings. 17 Section 20. Location of safety committees. 18 (a) Safety committees shall be established at each of an 19 employer's primary places of employment. As used in this Act, 20 a "primary place of employment" means a major economic unit 21 at a single geographic location, comprised of a building, 22 group of buildings, and all surrounding facilities, having 23 the following characteristics: it has both management and 24 workers present; it has control over a portion of a budget, 25 and it has the ability to take action on the majority of the 26 recommendations made by a safety committee. 27 (b) An employer's auxiliary, mobile, or satellite 28 locations, such as those found in construction operations, 29 trucking, branch or field offices, sales operations, or 30 highly mobile activities, may be combined into a single, 31 centralized committee. This centralized committee shall 32 represent the safety and health concerns of all the 33 locations. -3- LRB9004454WHmg 1 Section 25. Approval of certain safety committees. Upon 2 application, the Department of Labor may approve safety 3 committees that are innovative or differ in form or function 4 if those committees meet the intent of this Act. 5 Section 30. Safety committee formation and membership. 6 (a) The safety committees required under this Act shall: 7 (1) Be composed of an equal number of employer and 8 employee representatives. Employee representatives shall 9 be selected by their exclusive representative for 10 collective bargaining purposes or, if there is no 11 exclusive representative, employee representatives shall 12 be volunteers or shall be elected by their peers. When 13 agreed upon by workers and management, the number of 14 employees on the committee may be greater than the number 15 of employer representatives. Seasonal workers shall not 16 be counted for the purpose of determining the number of 17 members who will serve on the committee. 18 (2) Consist of: 19 (A) No fewer than 2 members for each employer 20 with 20 or fewer employees, or 21 (B) No fewer than 4 members for each employer 22 with more than 20 employees. 23 (3) Have a chairperson elected by the committee 24 members. 25 (b) Employee representatives attending safety committee 26 meetings required by this Act or participating in safety 27 committee instruction or training required by this Act shall 28 be compensated by the employer at the regular hourly wage. 29 (c) Employee representatives shall serve a continuous 30 term of at least one year. Length of membership shall be 31 alternated or staggered so that at least one experienced 32 member is always serving on the committee. 33 (d) Reasonable efforts shall be made to ensure that -4- LRB9004454WHmg 1 committee members are representative of the major work 2 activities of the firm. 3 Section 35. Safety committee meetings. 4 (a) The committee shall develop a written agenda for 5 conducting safety committee meetings. The agenda shall 6 prescribe the order in which committee business will be 7 addressed during the meeting. 8 (b) The safety committee shall hold regular meetings at 9 least once a month. 10 (c) Quarterly safety committee meetings may be 11 substituted for monthly meetings when the committee's sole 12 area of responsibility involves low hazard work environments 13 such as offices. 14 (d) Small farms of 5 or fewer full time employees may 15 substitute quarterly meetings for monthly meetings during the 16 farms' off season. The off season means that period of time 17 when only routine farm upkeep is being done. 18 (e) Minutes shall be made of each meeting. The employer 19 shall review the minutes and maintain them for 3 years for 20 inspection by the Department of Labor. Copies of minutes 21 shall be posted or made available for all employees and shall 22 be sent to each committee member. All reports, evaluations, 23 and recommendations of the safety committee shall be made a 24 part of the minutes of the safety committee meeting. A 25 reasonable time limit shall be established for the employer 26 to respond in writing to all safety committee 27 recommendations. 28 Section 40. Employee involvement. The committee shall 29 establish a system to allow the members to obtain 30 safety-related suggestions, reports of hazards, or other 31 information directly from all persons involved in the 32 operations of the workplace. The information obtained shall -5- LRB9004454WHmg 1 be reviewed at the next safety committee meeting and shall be 2 recorded in the minutes for review and necessary action by 3 the employer. 4 Section 45. Hazard assessment and control. 5 (a) The safety committee shall assist the employer in 6 evaluating the employer's accident and illness prevention 7 program and shall make written recommendations to improve the 8 program when applicable. The safety committee shall also: 9 (1) Establish procedures for workplace inspections 10 by the safety committee inspection team to locate and 11 identify safety and health hazards; 12 (2) Conduct workplace inspections at least 13 quarterly; 14 (3) Recommend to the employer how to eliminate 15 hazards and unsafe work practices in the workplace; and 16 (4) Recommend to the employer how employees can 17 cooperate with their employer to locate and identify 18 employees who are endangering their health and safety, 19 and the health and safety of others, by working while 20 intoxicated by alcohol or drugs. 21 (b) The inspection team shall include employer and 22 employee representatives, shall document in writing the 23 location and identity of the hazards, and shall make 24 recommendations to the employer regarding correction of the 25 hazards. 26 (c) Quarterly inspections of satellite locations shall 27 be conducted by the committee team or by a person designated 28 at the location. 29 (d) The person designated to carry out inspection 30 activities at the locations identified in subsections (b) and 31 (c) shall be selected by the employer and shall receive 32 training in hazard identification in the workplace. -6- LRB9004454WHmg 1 Section 50. Safety and health planning. The safety 2 committee shall establish procedures for the review of all 3 safety and health inspection reports made by the committee. 4 Based on the results of the review, the committee shall make 5 recommendations for improvement of the employer's accident 6 and illness prevention program. 7 Section 55. Accountability. The safety committee shall 8 evaluate the employer's accountability system and make 9 recommendations to implement supervisor and employee 10 accountability for safety and health. 11 Section 60. Accident investigation. The safety committee 12 shall establish procedures for investigating all 13 safety-related incidents including injury accidents, 14 illnesses, and deaths. This Section shall not be construed to 15 require the committee to conduct the investigations. 16 Section 65. Safety and health training and instruction. 17 (a) The following items shall be discussed with all 18 safety committee members: 19 (1) Safety committee purposes and operation; 20 (2) Rules adopted by the Department of Labor under 21 this Act; and 22 (3) Methods of conducting safety committee 23 meetings. 24 (b) Committee members shall have ready access to 25 Occupational Safety and Health Codes that apply to the 26 particular establishment and verbal instructions regarding 27 their use. 28 (c) All safety committee members shall receive training 29 based upon the type of business activity. At a minimum, 30 members shall receive training regarding: 31 (1) Hazard identification in the workplace; and -7- LRB9004454WHmg 1 (2) Principles regarding effective accident and 2 incident investigations. 3 (3) Methods for identifying employees who may be 4 under the influence of alcohol or drugs while at work.