State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB1632

      10 ILCS 5/25-2            from Ch. 46, par. 25-2
      10 ILCS 5/25-6            from Ch. 46, par. 25-6
          Amends the Election Code. Provides  that  the  provisions
      concerning  resignation  or  vacancies in the office of State
      Senator or Representative shall now also  apply  to  a  State
      Senator-elect or Representative-elect. Effective immediately.
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                                               LRB9004710KDcc
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend the Election Code by changing Sections
 2    25-2 and 25-6.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Election  Code  is amended by changing
 6    Sections 25-2 and 25-6 as follows:
 7        (10 ILCS 5/25-2) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-2)
 8        Sec.   25-2.    Every    elective    office,    including
 9    Senator-elect   or   Representative-elect   in   the  General
10    Assembly, shall become vacant on the happening of any of  the
11    following  events  before  the expiration of the term of such
12    office:
13             (1)  The death of the incumbent or the Senator-elect
14        or Representative-elect.
15             (2)  His or her resignation.
16             (3)  His  or  her  becoming  a  person  under  legal
17        disability.
18             (4)  His or her ceasing to be an inhabitant  of  the
19        State;  or  if the office is local, his or her ceasing to
20        be an  inhabitant  of  the  district,  county,  town,  or
21        precinct  for which he or she was elected; provided, that
22        the provisions of  this  paragraph  shall  not  apply  to
23        township  officers  whose township boundaries are changed
24        in accordance with Section 10-20 of  the  Township  Code,
25        nor to township or multi-township assessors elected under
26        Sections 2-5 through 2-15 of the Property Tax Code.
27             (5)  His  or her conviction of an infamous crime, or
28        of any offense involving a violation of official oath.
29             (6)  His or her removal from office.
30             (7)  His or her refusal or neglect to  take  his  or
31        her  oath  of  office,  or  to  give  or renew his or her
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 1        official bond, or to deposit or file such  oath  or  bond
 2        within the time prescribed by law.
 3             (8)  The  decision of a competent tribunal declaring
 4        his or her election void.
 5        No elective office, except as herein otherwise  provided,
 6    shall  become  vacant until the successor of the incumbent of
 7    such office has been appointed or elected, as  the  case  may
 8    be, and qualified.
 9        An unconditional resignation, effective at a future date,
10    may  not  be  withdrawn  after  it is received by the officer
11    authorized to  fill  the  vacancy.   Such  resignation  shall
12    create a vacancy in office for the purpose of determining the
13    time  period  which would require an election.  The resigning
14    office holder may continue to hold such office until the date
15    or event specified in such resignation, but no later than the
16    date at which his or her successor is elected and qualified.
17        An admission of guilt of a criminal offense  that  would,
18    upon  conviction, disqualify the holder of an elective office
19    from holding that office, in the form of a written  agreement
20    with  State  or  federal  prosecutors  to  plead  guilty to a
21    felony, bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime under State
22    or federal law, shall  constitute  a  resignation  from  that
23    office, effective at the time the plea agreement is made.
24    (Source: P.A. 88-419; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
25        (10 ILCS 5/25-6) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-6)
26        Sec.  25-6.   (a)  When a vacancy occurs in the office of
27    State Senator, State  Senator-elect,  or  Representative,  or
28    Representative-elect  in  the  General  Assembly, the vacancy
29    shall  be  filled  within  30  days  by  appointment  of  the
30    legislative or representative committee of  that  legislative
31    or  representative  district  of the political party of which
32    the incumbent, Senator-elect, or Representative-elect  was  a
33    candidate  at  the time of his or her election. The appointee
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 1    shall be a member of the same political party as  the  person
 2    he  or  she  succeeds was at the time of his or her election,
 3    and shall be otherwise eligible to serve as a member  of  the
 4    General    Assembly.    The    appropriate   legislative   or
 5    representative committee shall declare that a vacancy  exists
 6    and notification thereof shall be given to the State Board of
 7    Elections, the Secretary of State, and the Clerk of the House
 8    of  Representatives or the Secretary of the Senate, whichever
 9    is appropriate, within  3  days  of  the  occurrence  of  the
10    vacancy.
11        (b)  When  a vacancy occurs in the office of a legislator
12    or legislator-elect elected other than as a  candidate  of  a
13    political  party,  the vacancy shall be filled within 30 days
14    of such  occurrence  by  appointment  of  the  Governor.  The
15    appointee  shall  not  be  a member of a political party, and
16    shall be otherwise eligible to  serve  as  a  member  of  the
17    General  Assembly. Provided, however, the appropriate body of
18    the General Assembly may, by resolution, allow  a  legislator
19    elected  other  than  as  a candidate of a political party to
20    affiliate with a political party  for  his  or  her  term  of
21    office  in  the  General Assembly. A vacancy occurring in the
22    office of any such legislator who affiliates with a political
23    party pursuant to resolution shall be filled within  30  days
24    of   such   occurrence  by  appointment  of  the  appropriate
25    legislative or representative committee of  that  legislative
26    or  representative district of the political party with which
27    the legislator so affiliates. The appointee shall be a member
28    of the political party with which the incumbent affiliated.
29        (c)  For purposes of this Section, a person is  a  member
30    of  a  political  party  for  23  months  after (i) signing a
31    candidate  petition,  as  to  the   political   party   whose
32    nomination  is sought; (ii) signing a statement of candidacy,
33    as to the political party where  nomination  or  election  is
34    sought;   (iii)   signing   a  Petition  of  Political  Party
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 1    Formation, as to the proposed political party; (iv)  applying
 2    for and receiving a primary ballot, as to the political party
 3    whose  ballot  is  received;  or (v) becoming a candidate for
 4    election to or accepting appointment to the office  of  ward,
 5    township, precinct or state central committeeman.
 6        (d)  In  making  appointments  under  this  Section, each
 7    committeeman of the appropriate legislative or representative
 8    committee shall be entitled to one vote for  each  vote  that
 9    was   received,   in  that  portion  of  the  legislative  or
10    representative district which he represents on the committee,
11    by  the  Senator,  Senator-elect,   or   Representative,   or
12    Representative-elect  whose  seat  is  vacant  at the general
13    election at which that  legislator  or  legislator-elect  was
14    elected  to the seat which has been vacated and a majority of
15    the total number of votes received in such  election  by  the
16    Senator,     Senator-elect,     or     Representative,     or
17    Representative-elect whose seat is vacant is required for the
18    appointment  of  his  successor;  provided,  however, that in
19    making  appointments   in   legislative   or   representative
20    districts  comprising  only  one  county  or part of a county
21    other than a county containing 2,000,000 or more inhabitants,
22    each committeeman shall be entitled to cast only one vote.
23        (e)  Appointments made under this  Section  shall  be  in
24    writing  and shall be signed by members of the legislative or
25    representative committee whose total votes are sufficient  to
26    make the appointments or by the Governor, as the case may be.
27    Such  appointments shall be filed with the Secretary of State
28    and with the Clerk of the House  of  Representatives  or  the
29    Secretary of the Senate, whichever is appropriate.
30        (f)  An  appointment made under this Section shall be for
31    the remainder of the term, except that, if the appointment is
32    to fill a vacancy in the office of  State  Senator  or  State
33    Senator-elect   and  the  vacancy  occurs  with  more than 28
34    months remaining in the term, the  term  of  the  appointment
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 1    shall  expire  at  the  time  of the next general election at
 2    which time  a  Senator  shall  be  elected  for  a  new  term
 3    commencing  on  the  determination  of  the  results  of  the
 4    election and ending on the second Wednesday of January in the
 5    second  odd-numbered year next occurring.  Whenever a Senator
 6    or Senator-elect has been appointed to fill a vacancy and was
 7    thereafter elected to that office, the term of service  under
 8    the  authority of the election shall be considered a new term
 9    of service, separate from the term of service rendered  under
10    the authority of the appointment.
11    (Source: P.A. 85-958.)
12        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
13    becoming law.

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