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90_HB2400eng 720 ILCS 5/2-3.5 new 720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 720 ILCS 5/12-4 from Ch. 38, par. 12-4 Amends the Criminal Code of 1961. Defines "community policing person". Provides that it is an aggravating factor for which the death penalty may be imposed that the murdered individual was a community policing person killed in the course of performing community policing functions or to prevent the community policing person from performing community policing functions or in retaliation for performing community policing functions and that the defendant knew or should have known that the murdered individual was a community policing person. Also establishes these factors to enhance battery to aggravated battery. Makes the enhanced offense a Class 2 felony (rather than a Class 3 felony) for which a sentence of imprisonment may be imposed of not less than 3 nor more than 14 years. Effective immediately. LRB9007731RCks HB2400 Engrossed LRB9007731RCks 1 AN ACT in relation to community policing, amending named 2 Acts. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by 6 changing Sections 2-13 and 12-6.2 as follows: 7 (720 ILCS 5/2-13) (from Ch. 38, par. 2-13) 8 Sec. 2-13. "Peace officer". "Peace officer" means any 9 person who by virtue of his office or public employment is 10 vested by law with a duty to maintain public order or to make 11 arrests for offenses, whether that duty extends to all 12 offenses or is limited to specific offenses. 13 For purposes of Sections concerning unlawful use of 14 weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace 15 officer in an arrest, or when the commission of a felony 16 under Illinois law is directly observed by the person, then 17 officers, agents or employees of the federal government 18 commissioned by federal statute to make arrests for 19 violations of federal criminal laws shall be considered 20 "peace officers" under this Code, including, but not limited 21 to all criminal investigators of: 22 (1) The United States Department of Justice, The Federal 23 Bureau of Investigation, The Drug Enforcement Agency and The 24 Department of Immigration and Naturalization; 25 (2) The United States Department of the Treasury, The 26 Secret Service, The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms 27 and The Customs Service; 28 (3) The United States Internal Revenue Service; 29 (4) The United States General Services Administration; 30 (5) The United States Postal Service; and 31 (6) all United States Marshalls or Deputy United States HB2400 Engrossed -2- LRB9007731RCks 1 Marshalls whose duties involve the enforcement of federal 2 criminal laws. 3 Solely for the purposes of Sections 7-5, 9-1, 12-2, 12-4, 4 12-4.2, 12-6.2, and 24-1.2 of this Code, the term "peace 5 officer" includes any person summoned or directed by a peace 6 officer or any person actively participating in a community 7 policing program and who has been authorized by the law 8 enforcement agency under whose auspices the community 9 policing program has been established and conducted to 10 participate in the community policing program. For the 11 purposes of this Section, "community policing program" means 12 any plan, system, or strategy established by and conducted 13 under the auspices of a law enforcement agency in which 14 citizens acting under the guidance or direction of the law 15 enforcement agency work with members of that agency to reduce 16 or prevent crime within a defined geographic area. For the 17 purposes of Sections 9-1, 12-2, 12-4, 12-4.2, 12-6.2, and 18 24-1.2 of this Code, a person participating in a community 19 policing program is engaged in executing "official duties" 20 when that person is performing any work or duties that are 21 prescribed by, guided by, or directed by members of the law 22 enforcement agency with which he or she is working to prevent 23 or reduce crime within the defined geographic area. 24 (Source: P.A. 88-677, eff. 12-15-94.) 25 (720 ILCS 5/12-6.2) 26 Sec. 12-6.2. Aggravated intimidation. 27 (a) A person commits the offense of aggravated 28 intimidation when he or she commits the offense of 29 intimidation and: 30 (1) the person committed the offense in furtherance 31 of the activities of an organized gang or by the person's 32 membership in or allegiance to an organized gang; or 33 (2) the following conditions are met: HB2400 Engrossed -3- LRB9007731RCks 1 (A) the person knew that the victim was: (i) a 2 peace officer, (ii) a person summoned or directed by 3 a peace officer, (iii) a correctional institution 4 employee, or (iv) a fireman; and 5 (B) the offense was committed: (i) while the 6 victim was engaged in the execution of his or her 7 official duties; or (ii) to prevent the victim from 8 performing his or her official duties; or (iii) in 9 retaliation for the victim's performance of his or 10 her official duties.Any streetgang member who11commits the offense of intimidation in furtherance12of the activities of an organized gang commits the13offense of aggravated intimidation.14 (b) Sentence. Aggravated intimidation is a Class 1 15 felony. 16 (c) For the purposes of this Section, "streetgang", 17 "streetgangsteetgangmember", and "organized gang" have the 18 meanings ascribed to them in Section 10 of the Illinois 19 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act. 20 (Source: P.A. 89-631, eff. 1-1-97; revised 7-7-97.) 21 Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended 22 by changing Section 5-5-3.2 as follows: 23 (730 ILCS 5/5-5-3.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3.2) 24 Sec. 5-5-3.2. Factors in Aggravation. 25 (a) The following factors shall be accorded weight in 26 favor of imposing a term of imprisonment or may be considered 27 by the court as reasons to impose a more severe sentence 28 under Section 5-8-1: 29 (1) the defendant's conduct caused or threatened 30 serious harm; 31 (2) the defendant received compensation for 32 committing the offense; HB2400 Engrossed -4- LRB9007731RCks 1 (3) the defendant has a history of prior 2 delinquency or criminal activity; 3 (4) the defendant, by the duties of his office or 4 by his position, was obliged to prevent the particular 5 offense committed or to bring the offenders committing it 6 to justice; 7 (5) the defendant held public office at the time of 8 the offense, and the offense related to the conduct of 9 that office; 10 (6) the defendant utilized his professional 11 reputation or position in the community to commit the 12 offense, or to afford him an easier means of committing 13 it; 14 (7) the sentence is necessary to deter others from 15 committing the same crime; 16 (8) the defendant committed the offense against a 17 person 60 years of age or older or such person's 18 property; 19 (9) the defendant committed the offense against a 20 person who is physically handicapped or such person's 21 property; 22 (10) by reason of another individual's actual or 23 perceived race, color, creed, religion, ancestry, gender, 24 sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, or 25 national origin, the defendant committed the offense 26 against (i) the person or property of that individual; 27 (ii) the person or property of a person who has an 28 association with, is married to, or has a friendship with 29 the other individual; or (iii) the person or property of 30 a relative (by blood or marriage) of a person described 31 in clause (i) or (ii). For the purposes of this Section, 32 "sexual orientation" means heterosexuality, 33 homosexuality, or bisexuality; 34 (11) the offense took place in a place of worship HB2400 Engrossed -5- LRB9007731RCks 1 or on the grounds of a place of worship, immediately 2 prior to, during or immediately following worship 3 services. For purposes of this subparagraph, "place of 4 worship" shall mean any church, synagogue or other 5 building, structure or place used primarily for religious 6 worship; 7 (12) the defendant was convicted of a felony 8 committed while he was released on bail or his own 9 recognizance pending trial for a prior felony and was 10 convicted of such prior felony, or the defendant was 11 convicted of a felony committed while he was serving a 12 period of probation, conditional discharge, or mandatory 13 supervised release under subsection (d) of Section 5-8-1 14 for a prior felony; 15 (13) the defendant committed or attempted to commit 16 a felony while he was wearing a bulletproof vest. For 17 the purposes of this paragraph (13), a bulletproof vest 18 is any device which is designed for the purpose of 19 protecting the wearer from bullets, shot or other lethal 20 projectiles; 21 (14) the defendant held a position of trust or 22 supervision such as, but not limited to, family member as 23 defined in Section 12-12 of the Criminal Code of 1961, 24 teacher, scout leader, baby sitter, or day care worker, 25 in relation to a victim under 18 years of age, and the 26 defendant committed an offense in violation of Section 27 11-6, 11-11, 11-15.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 11-20.1, 12-13, 28 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 29 1961 against that victim; 30 (15) the defendant committed an offense related to 31 the activities of an organized gang. For the purposes of 32 this factor, "organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to 33 it in Section 10 of the Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus 34 Prevention Act; HB2400 Engrossed -6- LRB9007731RCks 1 (16) the defendant committed an offense in 2 violation of one of the following Sections while in a 3 school, regardless of the time of day or time of year; on 4 any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school 5 to transport students to or from school or a school 6 related activity; on the real property of a school; or on 7 a public way within 1,000 feet of the real property 8 comprising any school: Section 10-1, 10-2, 10-5, 11-15.1, 9 11-17.1, 11-18.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 12-2, 12-4, 12-4.1, 10 12-4.2, 12-4.3, 12-6, 12-6.1, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 11 12-15, 12-16, 18-2, or 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 12 1961;.13 (17) the defendant committed the offense against a 14 person because of that person's participation in a 15 community policing program. For the purposes of this 16 paragraph (17), "community policing program" has the 17 meaning ascribed to it in Section 2-13 of the Criminal 18 Code of 1961. 19 For the purposes of this Section, "school" is defined as 20 a public or private elementary or secondary school, community 21 college, college, or university. 22 (b) The following factors may be considered by the court 23 as reasons to impose an extended term sentence under Section 24 5-8-2 upon any offender: 25 (1) When a defendant is convicted of any felony, 26 after having been previously convicted in Illinois or any 27 other jurisdiction of the same or similar class felony or 28 greater class felony, when such conviction has occurred 29 within 10 years after the previous conviction, excluding 30 time spent in custody, and such charges are separately 31 brought and tried and arise out of different series of 32 acts; or 33 (2) When a defendant is convicted of any felony and 34 the court finds that the offense was accompanied by HB2400 Engrossed -7- LRB9007731RCks 1 exceptionally brutal or heinous behavior indicative of 2 wanton cruelty; or 3 (3) When a defendant is convicted of voluntary 4 manslaughter, second degree murder, involuntary 5 manslaughter or reckless homicide in which the defendant 6 has been convicted of causing the death of more than one 7 individual; or 8 (4) When a defendant is convicted of any felony 9 committed against: 10 (i) a person under 12 years of age at the time 11 of the offense or such person's property; 12 (ii) a person 60 years of age or older at the 13 time of the offense or such person's property; or 14 (iii) a person physically handicapped at the 15 time of the offense or such person's property; or 16 (5) In the case of a defendant convicted of 17 aggravated criminal sexual assault or criminal sexual 18 assault, when the court finds that aggravated criminal 19 sexual assault or criminal sexual assault was also 20 committed on the same victim by one or more other 21 individuals, and the defendant voluntarily participated 22 in the crime with the knowledge of the participation of 23 the others in the crime, and the commission of the crime 24 was part of a single course of conduct during which there 25 was no substantial change in the nature of the criminal 26 objective; or 27 (6) When a defendant is convicted of any felony and 28 the offense involved any of the following types of 29 specific misconduct committed as part of a ceremony, 30 rite, initiation, observance, performance, practice or 31 activity of any actual or ostensible religious, 32 fraternal, or social group: 33 (i) the brutalizing or torturing of humans or 34 animals; HB2400 Engrossed -8- LRB9007731RCks 1 (ii) the theft of human corpses; 2 (iii) the kidnapping of humans; 3 (iv) the desecration of any cemetery, 4 religious, fraternal, business, governmental, 5 educational, or other building or property; or 6 (v) ritualized abuse of a child; or 7 (7) When a defendant is convicted of first degree 8 murder, after having been previously convicted in 9 Illinois of any offense listed under paragraph (c)(2) of 10 Section 5-5-3, when such conviction has occurred within 11 10 years after the previous conviction, excluding time 12 spent in custody, and such charges are separately brought 13 and tried and arise out of different series of acts; or 14 (8) When a defendant is convicted of a felony other 15 than conspiracy and the court finds that the felony was 16 committed under an agreement with 2 or more other persons 17 to commit that offense and the defendant, with respect to 18 the other individuals, occupied a position of organizer, 19 supervisor, financier, or any other position of 20 management or leadership, and the court further finds 21 that the felony committed was related to or in 22 furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized 23 gang or was motivated by the defendant's leadership in an 24 organized gang; or 25 (9) When a defendant is convicted of a felony 26 violation of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 27 and the court finds that the defendant is a member of an 28 organized gang. 29 (b-1) For the purposes of this Section, "organized gang" 30 has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois 31 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act. 32 (c) The court may impose an extended term sentence under 33 Section 5-8-2 upon any offender who was convicted of 34 aggravated criminal sexual assault where the victim was under HB2400 Engrossed -9- LRB9007731RCks 1 18 years of age at the time of the commission of the offense. 2 (Source: P.A. 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-377, eff. 8-18-95; 3 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 89-689 (Sections 4 65 and 115), eff. 12-31-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.)