State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]

90_HB2400eng

      720 ILCS 5/2-3.5 new
      720 ILCS 5/9-1            from Ch. 38, par. 9-1
      720 ILCS 5/12-4           from Ch. 38, par. 12-4
          Amends the Criminal Code  of  1961.   Defines  "community
      policing  person".  Provides that it is an aggravating factor
      for which the death penalty may be imposed that the  murdered
      individual  was  a  community  policing  person killed in the
      course of  performing  community  policing  functions  or  to
      prevent   the   community  policing  person  from  performing
      community policing functions or in retaliation for performing
      community policing functions and that the defendant  knew  or
      should   have  known  that  the  murdered  individual  was  a
      community policing person.  Also establishes these factors to
      enhance battery to aggravated battery.   Makes  the  enhanced
      offense  a  Class 2 felony (rather than a Class 3 felony) for
      which a sentence of imprisonment may be imposed of  not  less
      than 3 nor more than 14 years.  Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9007731RCks
HB2400 Engrossed                               LRB9007731RCks
 1        AN  ACT in relation to community policing, amending named
 2    Acts.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Criminal  Code  of  1961 is amended by
 6    changing Sections 2-13 and 12-6.2 as follows:
 7        (720 ILCS 5/2-13) (from Ch. 38, par. 2-13)
 8        Sec. 2-13. "Peace officer".  "Peace  officer"  means  any
 9    person  who  by  virtue of his office or public employment is
10    vested by law with a duty to maintain public order or to make
11    arrests for  offenses,  whether  that  duty  extends  to  all
12    offenses or is limited to specific offenses.
13        For  purposes  of  Sections  concerning  unlawful  use of
14    weapons, for the purposes  of  assisting  an  Illinois  peace
15    officer  in  an  arrest,  or  when the commission of a felony
16    under Illinois law is directly observed by the  person,  then
17    officers,  agents  or  employees  of  the  federal government
18    commissioned  by  federal  statute  to   make   arrests   for
19    violations  of  federal  criminal  laws  shall  be considered
20    "peace officers" under this Code, including, but not  limited
21    to all criminal investigators of:
22        (1)  The United States Department of Justice, The Federal
23    Bureau  of Investigation, The Drug Enforcement Agency and The
24    Department of Immigration and Naturalization;
25        (2)  The United States Department of  the  Treasury,  The
26    Secret  Service,  The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
27    and The Customs Service;
28        (3)  The United States Internal Revenue Service;
29        (4)  The United States General Services Administration;
30        (5)  The United States Postal Service; and
31        (6)  all United States Marshalls or Deputy United  States
HB2400 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9007731RCks
 1    Marshalls  whose  duties  involve  the enforcement of federal
 2    criminal laws.
 3        Solely for the purposes of Sections 7-5, 9-1, 12-2, 12-4,
 4    12-4.2, 12-6.2, and 24-1.2 of  this  Code,  the  term  "peace
 5    officer"  includes any person summoned or directed by a peace
 6    officer or any person actively participating in  a  community
 7    policing  program  and  who  has  been  authorized by the law
 8    enforcement  agency  under  whose  auspices   the   community
 9    policing  program  has  been  established  and  conducted  to
10    participate  in  the  community  policing  program.   For the
11    purposes of this Section, "community policing program"  means
12    any  plan,  system,  or strategy established by and conducted
13    under the auspices of  a  law  enforcement  agency  in  which
14    citizens  acting  under  the guidance or direction of the law
15    enforcement agency work with members of that agency to reduce
16    or prevent crime within a defined geographic area.   For  the
17    purposes  of  Sections  9-1,  12-2, 12-4, 12-4.2, 12-6.2, and
18    24-1.2 of this Code, a person participating  in  a  community
19    policing  program  is  engaged in executing "official duties"
20    when that person is performing any work or  duties  that  are
21    prescribed  by,  guided by, or directed by members of the law
22    enforcement agency with which he or she is working to prevent
23    or reduce crime within the defined geographic area.
24    (Source: P.A. 88-677, eff. 12-15-94.)
25        (720 ILCS 5/12-6.2)
26        Sec. 12-6.2.  Aggravated intimidation.
27        (a)  A  person  commits   the   offense   of   aggravated
28    intimidation   when   he   or  she  commits  the  offense  of
29    intimidation and:
30             (1)  the person committed the offense in furtherance
31        of the activities of an organized gang or by the person's
32        membership in or allegiance to an organized gang; or
33             (2)  the following conditions are met:
HB2400 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9007731RCks
 1                  (A)  the person knew that the victim was: (i) a
 2             peace officer, (ii) a person summoned or directed by
 3             a peace officer, (iii)  a  correctional  institution
 4             employee, or (iv) a fireman; and
 5                  (B)  the  offense was committed:  (i) while the
 6             victim was engaged in the execution of  his  or  her
 7             official  duties; or (ii) to prevent the victim from
 8             performing his or her official duties; or  (iii)  in
 9             retaliation  for  the victim's performance of his or
10             her  official  duties.  Any  streetgang  member  who
11             commits the offense of intimidation  in  furtherance
12             of  the  activities of an organized gang commits the
13             offense of aggravated intimidation.
14        (b)  Sentence.  Aggravated  intimidation  is  a  Class  1
15    felony.
16        (c)  For  the  purposes  of  this  Section, "streetgang",
17    "streetgang steetgang member", and "organized gang" have  the
18    meanings  ascribed  to  them  in  Section  10 of the Illinois
19    Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
20    (Source: P.A. 89-631, eff. 1-1-97; revised 7-7-97.)
21        Section 10.  The Unified Code of Corrections  is  amended
22    by changing Section 5-5-3.2 as follows:
23        (730 ILCS 5/5-5-3.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3.2)
24        Sec. 5-5-3.2.  Factors in Aggravation.
25        (a)  The  following  factors  shall be accorded weight in
26    favor of imposing a term of imprisonment or may be considered
27    by the court as reasons to  impose  a  more  severe  sentence
28    under Section 5-8-1:
29             (1)  the  defendant's  conduct  caused or threatened
30        serious harm;
31             (2)  the   defendant   received   compensation   for
32        committing the offense;
HB2400 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9007731RCks
 1             (3)  the  defendant   has   a   history   of   prior
 2        delinquency or criminal activity;
 3             (4)  the  defendant,  by the duties of his office or
 4        by his position, was obliged to  prevent  the  particular
 5        offense committed or to bring the offenders committing it
 6        to justice;
 7             (5)  the defendant held public office at the time of
 8        the  offense,  and  the offense related to the conduct of
 9        that office;
10             (6)  the   defendant   utilized   his   professional
11        reputation or position in the  community  to  commit  the
12        offense,  or  to afford him an easier means of committing
13        it;
14             (7)  the sentence is necessary to deter others  from
15        committing the same crime;
16             (8)  the  defendant  committed the offense against a
17        person  60  years  of  age  or  older  or  such  person's
18        property;
19             (9)  the defendant committed the offense  against  a
20        person  who  is  physically  handicapped or such person's
21        property;
22             (10)  by reason of another  individual's  actual  or
23        perceived race, color, creed, religion, ancestry, gender,
24        sexual  orientation,  physical  or  mental disability, or
25        national origin,  the  defendant  committed  the  offense
26        against  (i)  the  person or property of that individual;
27        (ii) the person or  property  of  a  person  who  has  an
28        association with, is married to, or has a friendship with
29        the  other individual; or (iii) the person or property of
30        a relative (by blood or marriage) of a  person  described
31        in clause (i) or (ii).  For the purposes of this Section,
32        "sexual      orientation"      means     heterosexuality,
33        homosexuality, or bisexuality;
34             (11)  the offense took place in a place  of  worship
HB2400 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9007731RCks
 1        or  on  the  grounds  of  a place of worship, immediately
 2        prior  to,  during  or  immediately   following   worship
 3        services.   For  purposes of this subparagraph, "place of
 4        worship"  shall  mean  any  church,  synagogue  or  other
 5        building, structure or place used primarily for religious
 6        worship;
 7             (12)  the  defendant  was  convicted  of  a   felony
 8        committed  while  he  was  released  on  bail  or his own
 9        recognizance pending trial for a  prior  felony  and  was
10        convicted  of  such  prior  felony,  or the defendant was
11        convicted of a felony committed while he  was  serving  a
12        period  of probation, conditional discharge, or mandatory
13        supervised release under subsection (d) of Section  5-8-1
14        for a prior felony;
15             (13)  the defendant committed or attempted to commit
16        a  felony  while  he was wearing a bulletproof vest.  For
17        the purposes of this paragraph (13), a  bulletproof  vest
18        is  any  device  which  is  designed  for  the purpose of
19        protecting the wearer from bullets, shot or other  lethal
20        projectiles;
21             (14)  the  defendant  held  a  position  of trust or
22        supervision such as, but not limited to, family member as
23        defined in Section 12-12 of the Criminal  Code  of  1961,
24        teacher,  scout  leader, baby sitter, or day care worker,
25        in relation to a victim under 18 years of  age,  and  the
26        defendant  committed  an  offense in violation of Section
27        11-6, 11-11, 11-15.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2,  11-20.1,  12-13,
28        12-14,  12-14.1,  12-15  or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of
29        1961 against that victim;
30             (15)  the defendant committed an offense related  to
31        the activities of an organized gang.  For the purposes of
32        this factor, "organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to
33        it  in  Section  10  of  the Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus
34        Prevention Act;
HB2400 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9007731RCks
 1             (16)  the  defendant   committed   an   offense   in
 2        violation  of  one  of  the following Sections while in a
 3        school, regardless of the time of day or time of year; on
 4        any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by  a  school
 5        to  transport  students  to  or  from  school or a school
 6        related activity; on the real property of a school; or on
 7        a public way within  1,000  feet  of  the  real  property
 8        comprising any school: Section 10-1, 10-2, 10-5, 11-15.1,
 9        11-17.1,  11-18.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2,  12-2, 12-4, 12-4.1,
10        12-4.2, 12-4.3, 12-6,  12-6.1,   12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,
11        12-15,  12-16,   18-2,  or  33A-2 of the Criminal Code of
12        1961;.
13             (17)  the defendant committed the offense against  a
14        person  because  of  that  person's  participation  in  a
15        community  policing  program.   For  the purposes of this
16        paragraph (17),  "community  policing  program"  has  the
17        meaning  ascribed  to  it in Section 2-13 of the Criminal
18        Code of 1961.
19        For the purposes of this Section, "school" is defined  as
20    a public or private elementary or secondary school, community
21    college, college, or university.
22        (b)  The following factors may be considered by the court
23    as  reasons to impose an extended term sentence under Section
24    5-8-2 upon any offender:
25             (1)  When a defendant is convicted  of  any  felony,
26        after having been previously convicted in Illinois or any
27        other jurisdiction of the same or similar class felony or
28        greater  class  felony, when such conviction has occurred
29        within 10 years after the previous conviction,  excluding
30        time  spent  in  custody, and such charges are separately
31        brought and tried and arise out of  different  series  of
32        acts; or
33             (2)  When a defendant is convicted of any felony and
34        the  court  finds  that  the  offense  was accompanied by
HB2400 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9007731RCks
 1        exceptionally brutal or heinous  behavior  indicative  of
 2        wanton cruelty; or
 3             (3)  When  a  defendant  is  convicted  of voluntary
 4        manslaughter,   second   degree    murder,    involuntary
 5        manslaughter  or reckless homicide in which the defendant
 6        has been convicted of causing the death of more than  one
 7        individual; or
 8             (4)  When  a  defendant  is  convicted of any felony
 9        committed against:
10                  (i)  a person under 12 years of age at the time
11             of the offense or such person's property;
12                  (ii)  a person 60 years of age or older at  the
13             time of the offense or such person's property; or
14                  (iii)  a  person  physically handicapped at the
15             time of the offense or such person's property; or
16             (5)  In  the  case  of  a  defendant  convicted   of
17        aggravated  criminal  sexual  assault  or criminal sexual
18        assault, when the court finds  that  aggravated  criminal
19        sexual  assault  or  criminal  sexual  assault  was  also
20        committed  on  the  same  victim  by  one  or  more other
21        individuals, and the defendant  voluntarily  participated
22        in  the  crime with the knowledge of the participation of
23        the others in the crime, and the commission of the  crime
24        was part of a single course of conduct during which there
25        was  no  substantial change in the nature of the criminal
26        objective; or
27             (6)  When a defendant is convicted of any felony and
28        the offense  involved  any  of  the  following  types  of
29        specific  misconduct  committed  as  part  of a ceremony,
30        rite, initiation, observance,  performance,  practice  or
31        activity   of   any   actual   or  ostensible  religious,
32        fraternal, or social group:
33                  (i)  the brutalizing or torturing of humans  or
34             animals;
HB2400 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9007731RCks
 1                  (ii)  the theft of human corpses;
 2                  (iii)  the kidnapping of humans;
 3                  (iv)  the    desecration   of   any   cemetery,
 4             religious,   fraternal,   business,    governmental,
 5             educational, or other building or property; or
 6                  (v)  ritualized abuse of a child; or
 7             (7)  When  a  defendant is convicted of first degree
 8        murder,  after  having  been  previously   convicted   in
 9        Illinois  of any offense listed under paragraph (c)(2) of
10        Section 5-5-3, when such conviction has  occurred  within
11        10  years  after  the previous conviction, excluding time
12        spent in custody, and such charges are separately brought
13        and tried and arise out of different series of acts; or
14             (8)  When a defendant is convicted of a felony other
15        than conspiracy and the court finds that the  felony  was
16        committed under an agreement with 2 or more other persons
17        to commit that offense and the defendant, with respect to
18        the  other individuals, occupied a position of organizer,
19        supervisor,  financier,  or   any   other   position   of
20        management  or  leadership,  and  the court further finds
21        that  the  felony  committed  was  related   to   or   in
22        furtherance  of  the  criminal activities of an organized
23        gang or was motivated by the defendant's leadership in an
24        organized gang; or
25             (9)  When a  defendant  is  convicted  of  a  felony
26        violation  of  Section  24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961
27        and the court finds that the defendant is a member of  an
28        organized gang.
29        (b-1)  For the purposes of this Section, "organized gang"
30    has  the meaning ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois
31    Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
32        (c)  The court may impose an extended term sentence under
33    Section  5-8-2  upon  any  offender  who  was  convicted   of
34    aggravated criminal sexual assault where the victim was under
HB2400 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9007731RCks
 1    18 years of age at the time of the commission of the offense.
 2    (Source: P.A.  89-235,  eff.  8-4-95;  89-377,  eff. 8-18-95;
 3    89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 89-689 (Sections
 4    65 and 115), eff. 12-31-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.)

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