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90_HB2461 755 ILCS 45/4-10 from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 804-10 Amends the Powers of Attorney for Health Care Law within the Power of Attorney Act. On the statutory short form power of attorney for health care, replaces language authorizing agent to make a disposition of all or any part of the principal's body for medical purposes with a specific authorization to make an anatomical gift of any organ, the principal's entire body, or specified organs. LRB9007739DJcdA LRB9007739DJcdA 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Power of Attorney Act by 2 changing Section 4-10. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Power of Attorney Act is 6 amended by changing Section 4-10 as follows: 7 (755 ILCS 45/4-10) (from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 804-10) 8 Sec. 4-10. Statutory short form power of attorney for 9 health care. (a) The following form (sometimes also referred 10 to in this Act as the "statutory health care power") may be 11 used to grant an agent powers with respect to the principal's 12 own health care; but the statutory health care power is not 13 intended to be exclusive nor to cover delegation of a 14 parent's power to control the health care of a minor child, 15 and no provision of this Article shall be construed to 16 invalidate or bar use by the principal of any other or 17 different form of power of attorney for health care. 18 Nonstatutory health care powers must be executed by the 19 principal, designate the agent and the agent's powers, and 20 comply with Section 4-5 of this Article, but they need not be 21 witnessed or conform in any other respect to the statutory 22 health care power. When a power of attorney in substantially 23 the following form is used, including the "notice" paragraph 24 at the beginning in capital letters, it shall have the 25 meaning and effect prescribed in this Act. The statutory 26 health care power may be included in or combined with any 27 other form of power of attorney governing property or other 28 matters. 29 "ILLINOIS STATUTORY SHORT FORM POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR 30 HEALTH CARE 31 (NOTICE: THE PURPOSE OF THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY IS TO -2- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 GIVE THE PERSON YOU DESIGNATE (YOUR "AGENT") BROAD POWERS TO 2 MAKE HEALTH CARE DECISIONS FOR YOU, INCLUDING POWER TO 3 REQUIRE, CONSENT TO OR WITHDRAW ANY TYPE OF PERSONAL CARE OR 4 MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR ANY PHYSICAL OR MENTAL CONDITION AND TO 5 ADMIT YOU TO OR DISCHARGE YOU FROM ANY HOSPITAL, HOME OR 6 OTHER INSTITUTION. THIS FORM DOES NOT IMPOSE A DUTY ON YOUR 7 AGENT TO EXERCISE GRANTED POWERS; BUT WHEN POWERS ARE 8 EXERCISED, YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE TO USE DUE CARE TO ACT FOR 9 YOUR BENEFIT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS FORM AND KEEP A 10 RECORD OF RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT ACTIONS 11 TAKEN AS AGENT. A COURT CAN TAKE AWAY THE POWERS OF YOUR 12 AGENT IF IT FINDS THE AGENT IS NOT ACTING PROPERLY. YOU MAY 13 NAME SUCCESSOR AGENTS UNDER THIS FORM BUT NOT CO-AGENTS, AND 14 NO HEALTH CARE PROVIDER MAY BE NAMED. UNLESS YOU EXPRESSLY 15 LIMIT THE DURATION OF THIS POWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED 16 BELOW, UNTIL YOU REVOKE THIS POWER OR A COURT ACTING ON YOUR 17 BEHALF TERMINATES IT, YOUR AGENT MAY EXERCISE THE POWERS 18 GIVEN HERE THROUGHOUT YOUR LIFETIME, EVEN AFTER YOU BECOME 19 DISABLED. THE POWERS YOU GIVE YOUR AGENT, YOUR RIGHT TO 20 REVOKE THOSE POWERS AND THE PENALTIES FOR VIOLATING THE LAW 21 ARE EXPLAINED MORE FULLY IN SECTIONS 4-5, 4-6, 4-9 AND 22 4-10(b) OF THE ILLINOIS "POWERS OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE 23 LAW" OF WHICH THIS FORM IS A PART (SEE THE BACK OF THIS 24 FORM). THAT LAW EXPRESSLY PERMITS THE USE OF ANY DIFFERENT 25 FORM OF POWER OF ATTORNEY YOU MAY DESIRE. IF THERE IS 26 ANYTHING ABOUT THIS FORM THAT YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND, YOU 27 SHOULD ASK A LAWYER TO EXPLAIN IT TO YOU.) 28 POWER OF ATTORNEY made this .......................day of 29 ................................ 30 (month) (year) 31 1. I, .................................................., 32 (insert name and address of principal) 33 hereby appoint: 34 ............................................................ -3- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 (insert name and address of agent) 2 as my attorney-in-fact (my "agent") to act for me and in my 3 name (in any way I could act in person) to make any and all 4 decisions for me concerning my personal care, medical 5 treatment, hospitalization and health care and to require, 6 withhold or withdraw any type of medical treatment or 7 procedure, even though my death may ensue. My agent shall 8 have the same access to my medical records that I have, 9 including the right to disclose the contents to others. My 10 agent shall also have full power tomake a disposition of any11part or all of my body for medical purposes,authorize an 12 autopsy and direct the disposition of my remains. Effective 13 upon my death, my agent has the full power to make an 14 anatomical gift of the following (initial one): 15 ....Any organ. 16 ....Entire body. 17 ....Specific organs:................................ 18 (THE ABOVE GRANT OF POWER IS INTENDED TO BE AS BROAD AS 19 POSSIBLE SO THAT YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY 20 DECISION YOU COULD MAKE TO OBTAIN OR TERMINATE ANY TYPE OF 21 HEALTH CARE, INCLUDING WITHDRAWAL OF FOOD AND WATER AND OTHER 22 LIFE-SUSTAINING MEASURES, IF YOUR AGENT BELIEVES SUCH ACTION 23 WOULD BE CONSISTENT WITH YOUR INTENT AND DESIRES. IF YOU 24 WISH TO LIMIT THE SCOPE OF YOUR AGENT'S POWERS OR PRESCRIBE 25 SPECIAL RULES OR LIMIT THE POWER TO MAKE AN ANATOMICAL GIFT, 26 AUTHORIZE AUTOPSY OR DISPOSE OF REMAINS, YOU MAY DO SO IN THE 27 FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS.) 28 2. The powers granted above shall not include the 29 following powers or shall be subject to the following rules 30 or limitations (here you may include any specific limitations 31 you deem appropriate, such as: your own definition of when 32 life-sustaining measures should be withheld; a direction to 33 continue food and fluids or life-sustaining treatment in all 34 events; or instructions to refuse any specific types of -4- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 treatment that are inconsistent with your religious beliefs 2 or unacceptable to you for any other reason, such as blood 3 transfusion, electro-convulsive therapy, amputation, 4 psychosurgery, voluntary admission to a mental institution, 5 etc.): ...................................................... 6 ............................................................. 7 ............................................................. 8 ............................................................. 9 ............................................................. 10 (THE SUBJECT OF LIFE-SUSTAINING TREATMENT IS OF PARTICULAR 11 IMPORTANCE. FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE IN DEALING WITH THAT 12 SUBJECT, SOME GENERAL STATEMENTS CONCERNING THE WITHHOLDING 13 OR REMOVAL OF LIFE-SUSTAINING TREATMENT ARE SET FORTH BELOW. 14 IF YOU AGREE WITH ONE OF THESE STATEMENTS, YOU MAY INITIAL 15 THAT STATEMENT; BUT DO NOT INITIAL MORE THAN ONE): 16 I do not want my life to be prolonged nor do I want 17 life-sustaining treatment to be provided or continued if my 18 agent believes the burdens of the treatment outweigh the 19 expected benefits. I want my agent to consider the relief of 20 suffering, the expense involved and the quality as well as 21 the possible extension of my life in making decisions 22 concerning life-sustaining treatment. 23 Initialed........................... 24 I want my life to be prolonged and I want life-sustaining 25 treatment to be provided or continued unless I am in a coma 26 which my attending physician believes to be irreversible, in 27 accordance with reasonable medical standards at the time of 28 reference. If and when I have suffered irreversible coma, I 29 want life-sustaining treatment to be withheld or 30 discontinued. 31 Initialed........................... 32 I want my life to be prolonged to the greatest extent 33 possible without regard to my condition, the chances I have 34 for recovery or the cost of the procedures. -5- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 Initialed........................... 2 (THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY MAY BE AMENDED OR REVOKED BY YOU IN 3 THE MANNER PROVIDED IN SECTION 4-6 OF THE ILLINOIS "POWERS OF 4 ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE LAW" (SEE THE BACK OF THIS FORM). 5 ABSENT AMENDMENT OR REVOCATION, THE AUTHORITY GRANTED IN THIS 6 POWER OF ATTORNEY WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME THIS 7 POWER IS SIGNED AND WILL CONTINUE UNTIL YOUR DEATH, AND 8 BEYOND IF ANATOMICAL GIFT, AUTOPSY OR DISPOSITION OF REMAINS 9 IS AUTHORIZED, UNLESS A LIMITATION ON THE BEGINNING DATE OR 10 DURATION IS MADE BY INITIALING AND COMPLETING EITHER OR BOTH 11 OF THE FOLLOWING:) 12 3. ( ) This power of attorney shall become effective on 13 ............................................................. 14 ............................................................. 15 (insert a future date or event during your lifetime, such as 16 court determination of your disability, when you want this 17 power to first take effect) 18 4. ( ) This power of attorney shall terminate on ...... 19 ............................................................. 20 (insert a future date or event, such as court determination 21 of your disability, when you want this power to terminate 22 prior to your death) 23 (IF YOU WISH TO NAME SUCCESSOR AGENTS, INSERT THE NAMES AND 24 ADDRESSES OF SUCH SUCCESSORS IN THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH.) 25 5. If any agent named by me shall die, become 26 incompetent, resign, refuse to accept the office of agent or 27 be unavailable, I name the following (each to act alone and 28 successively, in the order named) as successors to such 29 agent: 30 ............................................................. 31 ............................................................. 32 For purposes of this paragraph 5, a person shall be 33 considered to be incompetent if and while the person is a 34 minor or an adjudicated incompetent or disabled person or the -6- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 person is unable to give prompt and intelligent consideration 2 to health care matters, as certified by a licensed physician. 3 (IF YOU WISH TO NAME YOUR AGENT AS GUARDIAN OF YOUR PERSON, 4 IN THE EVENT A COURT DECIDES THAT ONE SHOULD BE APPOINTED, 5 YOU MAY, BUT ARE NOT REQUIRED TO, DO SO BY RETAINING THE 6 FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH. THE COURT WILL APPOINT YOUR AGENT IF 7 THE COURT FINDS THAT SUCH APPOINTMENT WILL SERVE YOUR BEST 8 INTERESTS AND WELFARE. STRIKE OUT PARAGRAPH 6 IF YOU DO NOT 9 WANT YOUR AGENT TO ACT AS GUARDIAN.) 10 6. If a guardian of my person is to be appointed, I 11 nominate the agent acting under this power of attorney as 12 such guardian, to serve without bond or security. 13 7. I am fully informed as to all the contents of this 14 form and understand the full import of this grant of powers 15 to my agent. 16 Signed.............................. 17 (principal) 18 The principal has had an opportunity to read the above 19 form and has signed the form or acknowledged his or her 20 signature or mark on the form in my presence. 21 .......................... Residing at....................... 22 (witness) 23 (YOU MAY, BUT ARE NOT REQUIRED TO, REQUEST YOUR AGENT AND 24 SUCCESSOR AGENTS TO PROVIDE SPECIMEN SIGNATURES BELOW. IF 25 YOU INCLUDE SPECIMEN SIGNATURES IN THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY, 26 YOU MUST COMPLETE THE CERTIFICATION OPPOSITE THE SIGNATURES 27 OF THE AGENTS.) 28 Specimen signatures of I certify that the signatures of my 29 agent (and successors). agent (and successors) are correct. 30 .......................... ................................. 31 (agent) (principal) 32 .......................... ................................. 33 (successor agent) (principal) 34 .......................... ................................. -7- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 (successor agent) (principal)" 2 (b) The statutory short form power of attorney for 3 health care (the "statutory health care power") authorizes 4 the agent to make any and all health care decisions on behalf 5 of the principal which the principal could make if present 6 and under no disability, subject to any limitations on the 7 granted powers that appear on the face of the form, to be 8 exercised in such manner as the agent deems consistent with 9 the intent and desires of the principal. The agent will be 10 under no duty to exercise granted powers or to assume control 11 of or responsibility for the principal's health care; but 12 when granted powers are exercised, the agent will be required 13 to use due care to act for the benefit of the principal in 14 accordance with the terms of the statutory health care power 15 and will be liable for negligent exercise. The agent may 16 act in person or through others reasonably employed by the 17 agent for that purpose but may not delegate authority to make 18 health care decisions. The agent may sign and deliver all 19 instruments, negotiate and enter into all agreements and do 20 all other acts reasonably necessary to implement the exercise 21 of the powers granted to the agent. Without limiting the 22 generality of the foregoing, the statutory health care power 23 shall include the following powers, subject to any 24 limitations appearing on the face of the form: 25 (1) The agent is authorized to give consent to and 26 authorize or refuse, or to withhold or withdraw consent to, 27 any and all types of medical care, treatment or procedures 28 relating to the physical or mental health of the principal, 29 including any medication program, surgical procedures, 30 life-sustaining treatment or provision of food and fluids for 31 the principal. 32 (2) The agent is authorized to admit the principal to or 33 discharge the principal from any and all types of hospitals, 34 institutions, homes, residential or nursing facilities, -8- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 treatment centers and other health care institutions 2 providing personal care or treatment for any type of physical 3 or mental condition. The agent shall have the same right to 4 visit the principal in the hospital or other institution as 5 is granted to a spouse or adult child of the principal, any 6 rule of the institution to the contrary notwithstanding. 7 (3) The agent is authorized to contract for any and all 8 types of health care services and facilities in the name of 9 and on behalf of the principal and to bind the principal to 10 pay for all such services and facilities, and to have and 11 exercise those powers over the principal's property as are 12 authorized under the statutory property power, to the extent 13 the agent deems necessary to pay health care costs; and the 14 agent shall not be personally liable for any services or care 15 contracted for on behalf of the principal. 16 (4) At the principal's expense and subject to reasonable 17 rules of the health care provider to prevent disruption of 18 the principal's health care, the agent shall have the same 19 right the principal has to examine and copy and consent to 20 disclosure of all the principal's medical records that the 21 agent deems relevant to the exercise of the agent's powers, 22 whether the records relate to mental health or any other 23 medical condition and whether they are in the possession of 24 or maintained by any physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, 25 therapist, hospital, nursing home or other health care 26 provider. 27 (5) The agent is authorized: to direct that an autopsy 28 be made pursuant to Section 2 of "An Act in relation to 29 autopsy of dead bodies", approved August 13, 1965, including 30 all amendments; if authorized on the face of the form, to 31 make a disposition of any part or all of the principal's body 32 pursuant to the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act, as now or 33 hereafter amended; and to direct the disposition of the 34 principal's remains. -9- LRB9007739DJcdA 1 (Source: P.A. 86-736.)