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90_HB2914 410 ILCS 50/2.01 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5402.01 410 ILCS 50/2.06 new 410 ILCS 50/3 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5403 Amends the Medical Patient Rights Act. Defines "patient" to include any person who presents himself or herself for emergency services at an institution equipped to provide emergency services. Defines "emergency services" as the provision of health care services for sudden and, at the time, unexpected onset of a health condition that would lead a prudent layperson to believe that failure to receive immediate medical attention would result in serious impairment to bodily function or serious dysfunction of any body organ or part or would place the person's health in serious jeopardy. Adds the prompt provision of emergency services as a right of each patient. Effective immediately. LRB9010852SMdvA LRB9010852SMdvA 1 AN ACT to amend the Medical Patient Rights Act by 2 changing Sections 2.01 and 3 and adding Section 2.06. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Medical Patient Rights Act is amended by 6 changing Sections 2.01 and 3 and adding Section 2.06 as 7 follows: 8 (410 ILCS 50/2.01) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5402.01) 9 Sec. 2.01. "Patient" means any person who has received or 10 is receiving medical care, treatment or services from an 11 individual or institution licensed to provide medical care or 12 treatment in this State, or any person who presents himself 13 or herself for emergency services at an institution equipped 14 to provide emergency services. 15 (Source: P.A. 81-1167.) 16 (410 ILCS 50/2.06 new) 17 Sec. 2.06. "Emergency services" means the provision of 18 health care services for sudden and, at the time, unexpected 19 onset of a health condition that would lead a prudent 20 layperson to believe that failure to receive immediate 21 medical attention would result in serious impairment to 22 bodily function or serious dysfunction of any body organ or 23 part or would place the person's health in serious jeopardy. 24 (410 ILCS 50/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5403) 25 Sec. 3. The following rights are hereby established: 26 (a) The right of each patient to care consistent with 27 sound nursing and medical practices, to prompt provision of 28 emergency services, to be informed of the name of the 29 physician responsible for coordinating his or her care, to -2- LRB9010852SMdvA 1 receive information concerning his or her condition and 2 proposed treatment, to refuse any treatment to the extent 3 permitted by law, and to privacy and confidentiality of 4 records except as otherwise provided by law. 5 (b) The right of each patient, regardless of source of 6 payment, to examine and receive a reasonable explanation of 7 his total bill for services rendered by his physician or 8 health care provider, including the itemized charges for 9 specific services received. Each physician or health care 10 provider shall be responsible only for a reasonable 11 explanation of those specific services provided by such 12 physician or health care provider. 13 (c) In the event an insurance company or health services 14 corporation cancels or refuses to renew an individual policy 15 or plan, the insured patient shall be entitled to timely, 16 prior notice of the termination of such policy or plan. 17 An insurance company or health services corporation that 18 requires any insured patient or applicant for new or 19 continued insurance or coverage to be tested for infection 20 with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or any other 21 identified causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency 22 syndrome (AIDS) shall (1) give the patient or applicant prior 23 written notice of such requirement, (2) proceed with such 24 testing only upon the written authorization of the applicant 25 or patient, and (3) keep the results of such testing 26 confidential. Notice of an adverse underwriting or coverage 27 decision may be given to any appropriately interested party, 28 but the insurer may only disclose the test result itself to a 29 physician designated by the applicant or patient, and any 30 such disclosure shall be in a manner that assures 31 confidentiality. 32 The Department of Insurance shall enforce the provisions 33 of this subsection. 34 (d) The right of each patient to privacy and -3- LRB9010852SMdvA 1 confidentiality in health care. Each physician, health care 2 provider, health services corporation and insurance company 3 shall refrain from disclosing the nature or details of 4 services provided to patients, except that such information 5 may be disclosed to the patient, the party making treatment 6 decisions if the patient is incapable of making decisions 7 regarding the health services provided, those parties 8 directly involved with providing treatment to the patient or 9 processing the payment for that treatment, those parties 10 responsible for peer review, utilization review and quality 11 assurance, and those parties required to be notified under 12 the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Illinois 13 Sexually Transmissible Disease Control Act or where otherwise 14 authorized or required by law. This right may be waived in 15 writing by the patient or the patient's guardian, but a 16 physician or other health care provider may not condition the 17 provision of services on the patient's or guardian's 18 agreement to sign such a waiver. 19 (Source: P.A. 86-895; 86-902; 86-1028; 87-334.) 20 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 21 becoming law.