State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB3413

      305 ILCS 5/10-10.4 new
      750 ILCS 5/505.3 new
      750 ILCS 5/714 new
      750 ILCS 5/715 new
      750 ILCS 15/1             from Ch. 40, par. 1101
      750 ILCS 15/12.2 new
      750 ILCS 22/318
          Amends the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of  Marriage
      Act,  the  Non-Support  of  Spouse  and Children Act, and the
      Illinois Public Aid Code with regard to enforcement of  child
      support  orders  to address the fraudulent transfer of assets
      by child  support  obligors  to  avoid  support  obligations.
      Further  Amends  the  Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution of
      Marriage Act to provide that a person who willfully  defaults
      on  an  order  for  child  support  may be subject to summary
      criminal contempt proceedings.    Provides  that  each  State
      agency  shall  withhold,  suspend, or restrict the use of any
      license or certificate issued by  that  agency  to  a  person
      found   guilty   of  criminal  contempt  and  authorizes  the
      Department of Public Aid, in addition to others,  to  receive
      location  information  for  child  support  establishment and
      enforcement purposes from employers, labor unions,  telephone
      companies,  and utility companies.  Amends the Non-Support of
      Spouse and Children Act to provide that a person convicted of
      non-support may be sentenced to an alternative work  program.
      Amends   the   Uniform   Interstate  Family  Support  Act  to
      facilitate the discovery of income and assets of out of State
      child support  obligors through the issuance of a subpoena by
      the obligor's current state of residence upon the request  of
      a  tribunal  of  the  state  where the child support order is
      entered.  Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9010820SMpk
                                               LRB9010820SMpk
 1        AN ACT regarding child support.
 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section  5.   The  Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
 5    adding Section 10-10.4 as follows:
 6        (305 ILCS 5/10-10.4 new)
 7        Sec. 10-10.4. Tracking income and assets of obligors.
 8        (a)  A transfer made by an obligor is fraudulent as to an
 9    obligee if the obligor made the transfer:
10             (1)  with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud
11        any obligee of the obligor; or
12             (2)  without receiving a reasonably equivalent value
13        in exchange for the transfer.
14        (b)  In determining actual intent under paragraph (1)  of
15    subsection  (a),  consideration  may  be  given,  among other
16    factors, to whether:
17             (1)  the transfer was to an insider;
18             (2)  the obligor retained possession or  control  of
19        the property transferred after the transfer;
20             (3)  the transfer was disclosed or concealed;
21             (4)  before  the  transfer was made, the obligor had
22        been sued or threatened with suit;
23             (5)  the  transfer  was  of  substantially  all  the
24        obligor's assets;
25             (6)  the obligor absconded;
26             (7)  the obligor removed or concealed assets;
27             (8)  the value of the consideration received by  the
28        obligor  was  reasonably  equivalent  to the value of the
29        asset transferred;
30             (9)  the obligor was insolvent or  became  insolvent
31        shortly after the transfer was made;
                            -2-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1             (10)  the   transfer   occurred  shortly  before  or
 2        shortly after a substantial debt was incurred; and
 3             (11)  the obligor transferred the  essential  assets
 4        of  a  business to a lienor who transferred the assets to
 5        an insider of the obligor.
 6        (c)  In an action for relief  against  a  transfer  by  a
 7    child  support  obligor under this Act, the State's Attorney,
 8    on behalf of a child support obligee, may obtain:
 9             (1)  avoidance  of  the  transfer  to   the   extent
10        necessary to satisfy the obligee's claim;
11             (2)  an   attachment  or  other  provisional  remedy
12        against the asset transferred or other  property  of  the
13        transferee in accordance with the procedure prescribed by
14        the Code of Civil Procedure;
15             (3)  subject  to applicable principles of equity and
16        in accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure,
17                  (A)  an injunction against further  disposition
18             by  the  obligor  or  a  transferee, or both, of the
19             asset transferred or of other property;
20                  (B)  appointment of a receiver to  take  charge
21             of the asset transferred or of other property of the
22             transferee; or
23                  (C)  any  other  relief  the  circumstances may
24             require.
25        (d)  If an obligee has obtained a  judgment  on  a  claim
26    against  the  obligor,  the State's Attorney, if the court so
27    orders, may levy execution on the asset  transferred  or  its
28    proceeds.
29        Section  10.   The  Illinois  Marriage and Dissolution of
30    Marriage Act is  amended by adding Sections 505.3,  714,  and
31    715 as follows:
32        (750 ILCS 5/505.3 new)
                            -3-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1        Sec. 505.3. Tracking income and assets of obligors.
 2        (a)  A transfer made by an obligor is fraudulent as to an
 3    obligee if the obligor made the transfer:
 4             (1)  with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud
 5        any obligee of the obligor; or
 6             (2)  without receiving a reasonably equivalent value
 7        in exchange for the transfer.
 8        (b)  In  determining actual intent under paragraph (1) of
 9    subsection (a),  consideration  may  be  given,  among  other
10    factors, to whether:
11             (1)  the transfer was to an insider;
12             (2)  the  obligor  retained possession or control of
13        the property transferred after the transfer;
14             (3)  the transfer was disclosed or concealed;
15             (4)  before the transfer was made, the  obligor  had
16        been sued or threatened with suit;
17             (5)  the  transfer  was  of  substantially  all  the
18        obligor's assets;
19             (6)  the obligor absconded;
20             (7)  the obligor removed or concealed assets;
21             (8)  the  value of the consideration received by the
22        obligor was reasonably equivalent to  the  value  of  the
23        asset transferred;
24             (9)  the  obligor  was insolvent or became insolvent
25        shortly after the transfer was made;
26             (10)  the  transfer  occurred  shortly   before   or
27        shortly after a substantial debt was incurred; and
28             (11)  the  obligor  transferred the essential assets
29        of a business to a lienor who transferred the  assets  to
30        an insider of the obligor.
31        (c)  In  an  action  for  relief  against a transfer by a
32    child support obligor under this Act, the  State's  Attorney,
33    on behalf of a child support obligee, may obtain:
34             (1)  avoidance   of   the  transfer  to  the  extent
                            -4-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1        necessary to satisfy the obligee's claim;
 2             (2)  an  attachment  or  other  provisional   remedy
 3        against  the  asset  transferred or other property of the
 4        transferee in accordance with the procedure prescribed by
 5        the Code of Civil Procedure;
 6             (3)  subject to applicable principles of equity  and
 7        in accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure,
 8                  (A)  an  injunction against further disposition
 9             by the obligor or a  transferee,  or  both,  of  the
10             asset transferred or of other property;
11                  (B)  appointment  of  a receiver to take charge
12             of the asset transferred or of other property of the
13             transferee; or
14                  (C)  any other  relief  the  circumstances  may
15             require.
16        (d)  If  an  obligee  has  obtained a judgment on a claim
17    against the obligor, the State's Attorney, if  the  court  so
18    orders,  may  levy  execution on the asset transferred or its
19    proceeds.
20        (750 ILCS 5/714 new)
21        Sec.  714.  Willful  default  on  support;  penalties.  A
22    person who willfully defaults on an order for  child  support
23    issued  by  an  Illinois  court  or authorized administrative
24    proceeding  may  be  subject  to  summary  criminal  contempt
25    proceedings.
26        In addition to other remedies provided by  law  regarding
27    the  suspension  of  professional  and occupational licenses,
28    recreational  licenses,  and  driver's  licenses,  the  State
29    licensing agency shall have  the  authority  to  withhold  or
30    suspend,  or  to  restrict  the  use  of  driver's  licenses,
31    professional  and  occupational licenses or certificates, and
32    recreational licenses of individuals owing overdue support or
33    failing, after receiving appropriate notice, to  comply  with
                            -5-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1    subpoenas  or warrants relating to paternity or child support
 2    proceedings. The suspension shall remain in effect until  all
 3    defaults on an order for child support are satisfied.
 4        This Section applies to an order for child support issued
 5    under the Illinois Public Aid Code, the Illinois Marriage and
 6    Dissolution  of  Marriage  Act, the Illinois Parentage Act of
 7    1984, the Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement  of  Support
 8    Act, and the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act.
 9        (750 ILCS 5/715 new)
10        Sec.  715.  Information  to  locate  support obligors and
11    putative fathers. The Illinois  Department  of  Public  Aid's
12    Child  and  Spouse Support Unit, the State's Attorney, or any
13    other  appropriate  State  official  may  request  and  shall
14    receive from employers, labor  unions,  telephone  companies,
15    and   utility   companies   location  information  concerning
16    putative fathers and noncustodial parents for the purpose  of
17    establishing  a child's paternity or establishing, enforcing,
18    or modifying a child support obligation.   In  this  Section,
19    "location   information"  means  information  about  (i)  the
20    physical whereabouts of a  putative  father  or  noncustodial
21    parent,  (ii)  the  putative  father or noncustodial parent's
22    employer, or (iii) the salary, wages, and other  compensation
23    paid  and  the  health  insurance  coverage  provided  to the
24    putative father or noncustodial parent by the employer of the
25    putative father or noncustodial parent or by a labor union of
26    which the putative father or noncustodial parent is a member.
27        Section 15.  The Non-Support of Spouse and  Children  Act
28    is  amended  by changing Section 1 and adding Section 12.2 as
29    follows:
30        (750 ILCS 15/1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1101)
31        Sec. 1.  Every  person  who  shall,  without  any  lawful
                            -6-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1    excuse,  neglect  or  refuse  to  provide  for the support or
 2    maintenance of his spouse, said spouse being in need of  such
 3    support  or  maintenance,  or  any  person who shall, without
 4    lawful excuse, desert or neglect or refuse to provide for the
 5    support or maintenance of his or her child or children  under
 6    the  age of 18 years, in need of such support or maintenance,
 7    shall be deemed guilty of a Class A misdemeanor and shall  be
 8    liable  under  the provisions of the Illinois Public Aid Code
 9    "Public Aid Code of Illinois", approved April  11,  1967,  to
10    the  Supervisor  of  General  Assistance  or  to the Illinois
11    Department of Public Aid, as the case  may  be,  in  a  civil
12    action,  for  the  amount of general assistance or assistance
13    provided to his spouse or children, or both  his  spouse  and
14    children.  In  addition  to any other penalties imposed for a
15    violation of this  Section,  the  court  shall  sentence  the
16    offender   to   service   in   a   work  alternative  program
17    administered by the sheriff.  The conditions of  the  program
18    are  that  the  offender  obtain  or  retain  employment  and
19    participate in a work alternative program administered by the
20    sheriff   during   nonworking   hours.    A  portion  of  the
21    defendant's salary, as determined using  the  guidelines  and
22    standards  set  forth in subsection (a) of Section 505 and in
23    Section 505.2 of the Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution  of
24    Marriage  Act  shall  be  deducted to pay for spouse or child
25    support.
26    (Source: P.A. 77-2528.)
27        (750 ILCS 15/12.2 new)
28        Sec. 12.2. Tracking income and assets of obligors.
29        (a)  A transfer made by an obligor is fraudulent as to an
30    obligee if the obligor made the transfer:
31             (1)  with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud
32        any obligee of the obligor; or
33             (2)  without receiving a reasonably equivalent value
                            -7-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1        in exchange for the transfer.
 2        (b)  In determining actual intent under paragraph (1)  of
 3    subsection  (a),  consideration  may  be  given,  among other
 4    factors, to whether:
 5             (1)  the transfer was to an insider;
 6             (2)  the obligor retained possession or  control  of
 7        the property transferred after the transfer;
 8             (3)  the transfer was disclosed or concealed;
 9             (4)  before  the  transfer was made, the obligor had
10        been sued or threatened with suit;
11             (5)  the  transfer  was  of  substantially  all  the
12        obligor's assets;
13             (6)  the obligor absconded;
14             (7)  the obligor removed or concealed assets;
15             (8)  the value of the consideration received by  the
16        obligor  was  reasonably  equivalent  to the value of the
17        asset transferred;
18             (9)  the obligor was insolvent or  became  insolvent
19        shortly after the transfer was made;
20             (10)  the   transfer   occurred  shortly  before  or
21        shortly after a substantial debt was incurred; and
22             (11)  the obligor transferred the  essential  assets
23        of  a  business to a lienor who transferred the assets to
24        an insider of the obligor.
25        (c)  In an action for relief  against  a  transfer  by  a
26    child  support  obligor under this Act, the State's Attorney,
27    on behalf of a child support obligee, may obtain:
28             (1)  avoidance  of  the  transfer  to   the   extent
29        necessary to satisfy the obligee's claim;
30             (2)  an   attachment  or  other  provisional  remedy
31        against the asset transferred or other  property  of  the
32        transferee in accordance with the procedure prescribed by
33        the Code of Civil Procedure;
34             (3)  subject  to applicable principles of equity and
                            -8-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1        in accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure,
 2                  (A)  an injunction against further  disposition
 3             by  the  obligor  or  a  transferee, or both, of the
 4             asset transferred or of other property;
 5                  (B)  appointment of a receiver to  take  charge
 6             of the asset transferred or of other property of the
 7             transferee; or
 8                  (C)  any  other  relief  the  circumstances may
 9             require.
10        (d)  If an obligee has obtained a  judgment  on  a  claim
11    against  the  obligor,  the State's Attorney, if the court so
12    orders, may levy execution on the asset  transferred  or  its
13    proceeds.
14        Section 20.  The Uniform Interstate Family Support Act is
15    amended by changing Section 318 as follows:
16        (750 ILCS 22/318)
17        Sec. 318.  Assistance with discovery.  A tribunal of this
18    State may:
19        (1)  request  a  tribunal  of  another state to assist in
20    obtaining discovery; and
21        (2)  upon request, compel  a  person  over  whom  it  has
22    jurisdiction  to  respond  to  a  discovery order issued by a
23    tribunal of another state;.
24        (3)  upon request by a tribunal of another state, issue a
25    subpoena or a   subpoena  duces  tecum  (in  the  case  of  a
26    tribunal  authorized to issue  subpoenas) or direct the clerk
27    of the circuit court to issue a subpoena or a  subpoena duces
28    tecum (in the case of the circuit court) requiring  a  person
29    in  this State to appear at a deposition or before a tribunal
30    and  answer questions  or produce documents or other tangible
31    things for the purpose of obtaining    information  regarding
32    the  person's  assets,  income, and ability to pay a  support
                            -9-                LRB9010820SMpk
 1    order or judgment entered in the other state; and
 2        (4)  request a tribunal of  another  state  to  issue  or
 3    cause  to  be  issued  a   subpoena or a subpoena duces tecum
 4    requiring a person in  the  other  state  to    appear  at  a
 5    deposition  or  before  a  tribunal  in that state and answer
 6    questions  or produce documents or other tangible things  for
 7    the  purpose of obtaining  information regarding the person's
 8    assets, income, and ability  to  pay  a    support  order  or
 9    judgment entered in this State.
10        The  clerk of the circuit court shall issue a subpoena or
11    a subpoena  duces tecum when directed to do so by the circuit
12    court in accordance with  this Section.
13    (Source: P.A. 88-550, eff. date changed from 1-1-95 to 1-1-96
14    by P.A. 88-691.)
15        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
16    becoming law.

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