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90_HB3460 215 ILCS 5/143a from Ch. 73, par. 755a Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that, under the mandatory arbitration requirements applicable to uninsured motor vehicle coverage, the decision of the arbitrators shall be binding for the amount of damages awarded. Currently the arbitrators' decision is binding only when the amount of damages is less than the minimum statutorily required amount of coverage. Effective immediately. LRB9008550JSgc LRB9008550JSgc 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Insurance Code by changing 2 Section 143a. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by 6 changing Section 143a as follows: 7 (215 ILCS 5/143a) (from Ch. 73, par. 755a) 8 Sec. 143a. Uninsured and hit and run motor vehicle 9 coverage. 10 (1) No policy insuring against loss resulting from 11 liability imposed by law for bodily injury or death suffered 12 by any person arising out of the ownership, maintenance or 13 use of a motor vehicle that is designed for use on public 14 highways and that is either required to be registered in this 15 State or is principally garaged in this State shall be 16 renewed, delivered, or issued for delivery in this State 17 unless coverage is provided therein or supplemental thereto, 18 in limits for bodily injury or death set forth in Section 19 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code for the protection of 20 persons insured thereunder who are legally entitled to 21 recover damages from owners or operators of uninsured motor 22 vehicles and hit-and-run motor vehicles because of bodily 23 injury, sickness or disease, including death, resulting 24 therefrom. Uninsured motor vehicle coverage does not apply to 25 bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death resulting 26 therefrom, of an insured while occupying a motor vehicle 27 owned by, or furnished or available for the regular use of 28 the insured, a resident spouse or resident relative, if that 29 motor vehicle is not described in the policy under which a 30 claim is made or is not a newly acquired or replacement motor 31 vehicle covered under the terms of the policy. The limits -2- LRB9008550JSgc 1 for any coverage for any vehicle under the policy may not be 2 aggregated with the limits for any similar coverage, whether 3 provided by the same insurer or another insurer, applying to 4 other motor vehicles, for purposes of determining the total 5 limit of insurance coverage available for bodily injury or 6 death suffered by a person in any one accident. No policy 7 shall be renewed, delivered, or issued for delivery in this 8 State unless it is provided therein that any dispute with 9 respect to the coverage and the amount of damages shall be 10 submitted for arbitration to the American Arbitration 11 Association and be subject to its rules for the conduct of 12 arbitration hearings as to all matters except medical 13 opinions. As to medical opinions, if the amount of damages 14 being sought is equal to or less than the amount provided for 15 in Section 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, then the 16 current American Arbitration Association Rules shall apply. 17 If the amount being sought in an American Arbitration 18 Association case exceeds that amount as set forth in Section 19 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, then the Rules of 20 Evidence that apply in the circuit court for placing medical 21 opinions into evidence shall govern. Alternatively, disputes 22 with respect to damages and the coverage shall be determined 23 in the following manner: Upon the insured requesting 24 arbitration, each party to the dispute shall select an 25 arbitrator and the 2 arbitrators so named shall select a 26 third arbitrator. If such arbitrators are not selected 27 within 45 days from such request, either party may request 28 that the arbitration be submitted to the American Arbitration 29 Association. Any decision made by the arbitrators shall be 30 binding for the amount of damages awarded by the arbitrators 31not exceeding the limits for bodily injury or death set forth32in Section 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. All 3-person 33 arbitration cases proceeding in accordance with any uninsured 34 motorist coverage conducted in this State in which the -3- LRB9008550JSgc 1 claimant is only seeking monetary damages up to the limits 2 set forth in Section 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code shall 3 be subject to the following rules: 4 (A) If at least 60 days' written notice of the 5 intention to offer the following documents in evidence is 6 given to every other party, accompanied by a copy of the 7 document, a party may offer in evidence, without 8 foundation or other proof: 9 (1) bills, records, and reports of hospitals, 10 doctors, dentists, registered nurses, licensed 11 practical nurses, physical therapists, and other 12 healthcare providers; 13 (2) bills for drugs, medical appliances, and 14 prostheses; 15 (3) property repair bills or estimates, when 16 identified and itemized setting forth the charges 17 for labor and material used or proposed for use in 18 the repair of the property; 19 (4) a report of the rate of earnings and time 20 lost from work or lost compensation prepared by an 21 employer; 22 (5) the written opinion of an opinion witness, 23 the deposition of a witness, and the statement of a 24 witness that the witness would be allowed to express 25 if testifying in person, if the opinion or statement 26 is made by affidavit or by certification as provided 27 in Section 1-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure; 28 (6) any other document not specifically 29 covered by any of the foregoing provisions that is 30 otherwise admissible under the rules of evidence. 31 Any party receiving a notice under this paragraph 32 (A) may apply to the arbitrator or panel of arbitrators, 33 as the case may be, for the issuance of a subpoena 34 directed to the author or maker or custodian of the -4- LRB9008550JSgc 1 document that is the subject of the notice, requiring the 2 person subpoenaed to produce copies of any additional 3 documents as may be related to the subject matter of the 4 document that is the subject of the notice. Any such 5 subpoena shall be issued in substantially similar form 6 and served by notice as provided by Illinois Supreme 7 Court Rule 204(a)(4). Any such subpoena shall be 8 returnable not less than 5 days before the arbitration 9 hearing. 10 (B) Notwithstanding the provisions of Supreme Court 11 Rule 213(g), a party who proposes to use a written 12 opinion of an expert or opinion witness or the testimony 13 of an expert or opinion witness at the hearing may do so 14 provided a written notice of that intention is given to 15 every other party not less than 60 days prior to the date 16 of hearing, accompanied by a statement containing the 17 identity of the witness, his or her qualifications, the 18 subject matter, the basis of the witness's conclusions, 19 and his or her opinion. 20 (C) Any other party may subpoena the author or 21 maker of a document admissible under this subsection, at 22 that party's expense, and examine the author or maker as 23 if under cross-examination. The provisions of Section 24 2-1101 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be applicable 25 to arbitration hearings, and it shall be the duty of a 26 party requesting the subpoena to modify the form to show 27 that the appearance is set before an arbitration panel 28 and to give the time and place set for the hearing. 29 (D) The provisions of Section 2-1102 of the Code of 30 Civil Procedure shall be applicable to arbitration 31 hearings under this subsection. 32 (2) No policy insuring against loss resulting from 33 liability imposed by law for property damage arising out of 34 the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle shall -5- LRB9008550JSgc 1 be renewed, delivered, or issued for delivery in this State 2 with respect to any private passenger or recreational motor 3 vehicle that is designed for use on public highways and that 4 is either required to be registered in this State or is 5 principally garaged in this State and is not covered by 6 collision insurance under the provisions of such policy, 7 unless coverage is made available in the amount of the actual 8 cash value of the motor vehicle described in the policy or 9 $15,000 whichever is less, subject to a $250 deductible, for 10 the protection of persons insured thereunder who are legally 11 entitled to recover damages from owners or operators of 12 uninsured motor vehicles and hit-and-run motor vehicles 13 because of property damage to the motor vehicle described in 14 the policy. 15 There shall be no liability imposed under the uninsured 16 motorist property damage coverage required by this subsection 17 if the owner or operator of the at-fault uninsured motor 18 vehicle or hit-and-run motor vehicle cannot be identified. 19 This subsection shall not apply to any policy which does not 20 provide primary motor vehicle liability insurance for 21 liabilities arising from the maintenance, operation, or use 22 of a specifically insured motor vehicle. 23 Each insurance company providing motor vehicle property 24 damage liability insurance shall advise applicants of the 25 availability of uninsured motor vehicle property damage 26 coverage, the premium therefor, and provide a brief 27 description of the coverage. Each insurer, with respect to 28 the initial renewal, reinstatement, or reissuance of a policy 29 of motor vehicle property damage liability insurance shall 30 provide present policyholders with the same information in 31 writing. That information need be given only once and shall 32 not be required in any subsequent renewal, reinstatement or 33 reissuance, substitute, amended, replacement or supplementary 34 policy. No written rejection shall be required, and the -6- LRB9008550JSgc 1 absence of a premium payment for uninsured motor vehicle 2 property damage shall constitute conclusive proof that the 3 applicant or policyholder has elected not to accept uninsured 4 motorist property damage coverage. 5 An insurance company issuing uninsured motor vehicle 6 property damage coverage may provide that: 7 (i) Property damage losses recoverable thereunder 8 shall be limited to damages caused by the actual physical 9 contact of an uninsured motor vehicle with the insured 10 motor vehicle. 11 (ii) There shall be no coverage for loss of use of 12 the insured motor vehicle and no coverage for loss or 13 damage to personal property located in the insured motor 14 vehicle. 15 (iii) Any claim submitted shall include the name 16 and address of the owner of the at-fault uninsured motor 17 vehicle, or a registration number and description of the 18 vehicle, or any other available information to establish 19 that there is no applicable motor vehicle property damage 20 liability insurance. 21 Any dispute with respect to the coverage and the amount 22 of damages shall be submitted for arbitration to the American 23 Arbitration Association and be subject to its rules for the 24 conduct of arbitration hearings or for determination in the 25 following manner: Upon the insured requesting arbitration, 26 each party to the dispute shall select an arbitrator and the 27 2 arbitrators so named shall select a third arbitrator. If 28 such arbitrators are not selected within 45 days from such 29 request, either party may request that the arbitration be 30 submitted to the American Arbitration Association. Any 31 arbitration proceeding under this subsection seeking recovery 32 for property damages shall be subject to the following rules: 33 (A) If at least 60 days' written notice of the 34 intention to offer the following documents in evidence is -7- LRB9008550JSgc 1 given to every other party, accompanied by a copy of the 2 document, a party may offer in evidence, without 3 foundation or other proof: 4 (1) property repair bills or estimates, when 5 identified and itemized setting forth the charges 6 for labor and material used or proposed for use in 7 the repair of the property; 8 (2) the written opinion of an opinion witness, 9 the deposition of a witness, and the statement of a 10 witness that the witness would be allowed to express 11 if testifying in person, if the opinion or statement 12 is made by affidavit or by certification as provided 13 in Section 1-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure; 14 (3) any other document not specifically 15 covered by any of the foregoing provisions that is 16 otherwise admissible under the rules of evidence. 17 Any party receiving a notice under this paragraph 18 (A) may apply to the arbitrator or panel of arbitrators, 19 as the case may be, for the issuance of a subpoena 20 directed to the author or maker or custodian of the 21 document that is the subject of the notice, requiring the 22 person subpoenaed to produce copies of any additional 23 documents as may be related to the subject matter of the 24 document that is the subject of the notice. Any such 25 subpoena shall be issued in substantially similar form 26 and served by notice as provided by Illinois Supreme 27 Court Rule 204(a)(4). Any such subpoena shall be 28 returnable not less than 5 days before the arbitration 29 hearing. 30 (B) Notwithstanding the provisions of Supreme Court 31 Rule 213(g), a party who proposes to use a written 32 opinion of an expert or opinion witness or the testimony 33 of an expert or opinion witness at the hearing may do so 34 provided a written notice of that intention is given to -8- LRB9008550JSgc 1 every other party not less than 60 days prior to the date 2 of hearing, accompanied by a statement containing the 3 identity of the witness, his or her qualifications, the 4 subject matter, the basis of the witness's conclusions, 5 and his or her opinion. 6 (C) Any other party may subpoena the author or 7 maker of a document admissible under this subsection, at 8 that party's expense, and examine the author or maker as 9 if under cross-examination. The provisions of Section 10 2-1101 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be applicable 11 to arbitration hearings, and it shall be the duty of a 12 party requesting the subpoena to modify the form to show 13 that the appearance is set before an arbitration panel 14 and to give the time and place set for the hearing. 15 (D) The provisions of Section 2-1102 of the Code of 16 Civil Procedure shall be applicable to arbitration 17 hearings under this subsection. 18 (3) For the purpose of the coverage the term "uninsured 19 motor vehicle" includes, subject to the terms and conditions 20 of the coverage, a motor vehicle where on, before or after 21 the accident date the liability insurer thereof is unable to 22 make payment with respect to the legal liability of its 23 insured within the limits specified in the policy because of 24 the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of an order of 25 rehabilitation or liquidation by reason of insolvency on or 26 after the accident date. An insurer's extension of coverage, 27 as provided in this subsection, shall be applicable to all 28 accidents occurring after July 1, 1967 during a policy period 29 in which its insured's uninsured motor vehicle coverage is in 30 effect. Nothing in this Section may be construed to prevent 31 any insurer from extending coverage under terms and 32 conditions more favorable to its insureds than is required by 33 this Section. 34 (4) In the event of payment to any person under the -9- LRB9008550JSgc 1 coverage required by this Section and subject to the terms 2 and conditions of the coverage, the insurer making the 3 payment shall, to the extent thereof, be entitled to the 4 proceeds of any settlement or judgment resulting from the 5 exercise of any rights of recovery of the person against any 6 person or organization legally responsible for the property 7 damage, bodily injury or death for which the payment is made, 8 including the proceeds recoverable from the assets of the 9 insolvent insurer. With respect to payments made by reason of 10 the coverage described in subsection (3), the insurer making 11 such payment shall not be entitled to any right of recovery 12 against the tort-feasor in excess of the proceeds recovered 13 from the assets of the insolvent insurer of the tort-feasor. 14 (5) This amendatory Act of 1967 shall not be construed 15 to terminate or reduce any insurance coverage or any right of 16 any party under this Code in effect before July 1, 1967. This 17 amendatory Act of 1990 shall not be construed to terminate or 18 reduce any insurance coverage or any right of any party under 19 this Code in effect before its effective date. This 20 amendatory Act of 1998 shall not be construed to terminate or 21 reduce any insurance coverage or any right of any party under 22 this Code in effect before its effective date. 23 (6) Failure of the motorist from whom the claimant is 24 legally entitled to recover damages to file the appropriate 25 forms with the Safety Responsibility Section of the 26 Department of Transportation within 120 days of the accident 27 date shall create a rebuttable presumption that the motorist 28 was uninsured at the time of the injurious occurrence. 29 (7) An insurance carrier may upon good cause require the 30 insured to commence a legal action against the owner or 31 operator of an uninsured motor vehicle before good faith 32 negotiation with the carrier. If the action is commenced at 33 the request of the insurance carrier, the carrier shall pay 34 to the insured, before the action is commenced, all court -10- LRB9008550JSgc 1 costs, jury fees and sheriff's fees arising from the action. 2 The changes made by this amendatory Act of 1997 apply to 3 all policies of insurance amended, delivered, issued, or 4 renewed on and after the effective date of this amendatory 5 Act of 1997. The changes made by this amendatory Act of 1998 6 apply to all policies amended, delivered, issued, or renewed 7 on and after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 8 1998. 9 (Source: P.A. 89-206, eff. 7-21-95; 90-451, eff. 1-1-98.) 10 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 11 becoming law.