State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB3789

      605 ILCS 10/7.5 new
      605 ILCS 10/14            from Ch. 121, par. 100-14
      605 ILCS 10/14.2          from Ch. 121, par. 100-14.2
      605 ILCS 10/14.3 new
      605 ILCS 10/14.4 new
      605 ILCS 10/14.5 new
      605 ILCS 10/14.6 new
      605 ILCS 10/14.7 new
      605 ILCS 10/19            from Ch. 121, par. 100-19
      765 ILCS 205/9            from Ch. 109, par. 9
          Amends the Toll Highway Act and the  Plat  Act.  Requires
      the  Toll Highway Authority to prepare a preliminary plan for
      any proposed corridor and to hold public hearings and receive
      approval of the Governor  and  the  General  Assembly  before
      acquiring  property.    Requires creation of a local advisory
      committee.  Sets out procedures for seeking approval  of  the
      plan.   Provides procedures for acquiring property and paying
      compensation and costs.  Requires a 3/5 vote of  the  General
      Assembly  by joint resolution for the Authority to raise toll
      charges.  Amends the Plat Act regarding the recording of  the
      plat  for  the  proposed corridor.  Requires the Authority to
      sell the property if construction on  the  property  has  not
      begun  in  2  years  after  recording  the plat.  Makes other
      changes.
                                                    LRB9011404OBpkA
                                              LRB9011404OBpkA
 1        AN ACT concerning toll highways, amending named Acts.
 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section  5.   The Toll Highway Act is amended by changing
 5    Sections 14, 14.2, 17, 19, and 24 and  adding  Sections  7.5,
 6    14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, and 14.7 as follows:
 7        (605 ILCS 10/7.5 new)
 8        Sec.  7.5.  Public comments at board meetings.  The board
 9    of directors shall set aside a portion of each meeting of the
10    board that is open to the public pursuant to  the  provisions
11    of  the  Open Meetings Act during which members of the public
12    who are present at the meeting may comment on any subject.
13    (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2748.)
14        (605 ILCS 10/14) (from Ch. 121, par. 100-14)
15        Sec.  14.  (a)  The  Authority  shall,   prior   to   the
16    commencement  of any engineering and traffic study or studies
17    to determine the feasibility of constructing additional  toll
18    highways within the State of Illinois, submit to the Governor
19    for   his  approval,  the  route,  or  routes,  proposed  for
20    additional toll highways together with  an  estimate  of  the
21    cost  of the proposed study or studies. If the Governor shall
22    approve such proposed study or studies and the estimated cost
23    thereof, or shall fail to disapprove such proposed  study  or
24    studies  and  estimate  of cost thereof, within 30 days after
25    receipt thereof, the Authority may, thereupon,  proceed  with
26    such  study or studies. Following the completion of the study
27    or studies the Authority must prepare a preliminary plan that
28    defines the boundaries of any proposed  protected  corridors.
29    This preliminary plan must be the subject of a public hearing
30    and  approved  by  the  Governor  and  the  General  Assembly
                            -2-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    pursuant  to  Section  14.2  of  this  Act before a protected
 2    corridor may be established.
 3        (b)  The  Authority  shall  create   a   local   advisory
 4    committee of members from each county in which any portion of
 5    an  additional  toll  highway  is proposed to be constructed.
 6    The committee members shall be  designated  by  township  and
 7    municipal governing bodies in proportion to the percentage of
 8    corridor  property situated within the unincorporated area of
 9    a township and incorporated  municipalities  located  in  the
10    same  township.   No  less  than  50%  of the members of this
11    committee  shall  be  representatives  of  organized  citizen
12    groups directly  affected  by  the  proposed  corridor.   All
13    meetings  shall  be held in compliance with the Open Meetings
14    Act. The committee shall consider and  advise  the  Authority
15    with  respect to the impact on property owners, land use, and
16    other impacts of the proposed highway.
17    (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2748.)
18        (605 ILCS 10/14.2) (from Ch. 121, par. 100-14.2)
19        Sec. 14.2.  Approval of  plans  for  protected  corridor.
20    Prior to submission of a preliminary plan to the Governor and
21    the General Assembly for approval, the Authority shall hold a
22    public  hearing  at  which  any  person  may  appear, express
23    opinions, suggestions, or  objections,  or  direct  inquiries
24    relating  to  the proposed protected corridor map.  A hearing
25    shall be held in each county in which  a  protected  corridor
26    map  is  to  be  recorded and shall be attended by at least 5
27    directors.  The Authority shall send a notice to all property
28    owners within the protected corridor by registered mail.  The
29    notice shall explain the Authority's proposal to establish  a
30    protected corridor, how the property owners will be affected,
31    and  the  date,  time, and location of the hearing.  Property
32    owners shall receive the notice at least 15 days prior to the
33    date of the hearing.  In addition, the Authority  shall  give
                            -3-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    notice  of  the hearing by advertisement on 3 successive days
 2    at least 15 days prior to the date of the hearing in a  daily
 3    newspaper  of general circulation within the county where the
 4    hearing will be held.
 5        The proceedings at the hearing shall be transcribed.  The
 6    transcript  shall  thereafter be made available at reasonable
 7    hours for public inspection and  a  copy  of  the  transcript
 8    together  with  a copy of all written statements submitted at
 9    the  hearing,  shall  be  submitted  to  the  Governor,   the
10    President  and  Minority Leader of the Senate and the Speaker
11    and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives with  the
12    Authority's   recommendation   for  the  establishment  of  a
13    protected corridor.
14        Within 90 days of receiving the  Authority's  preliminary
15    plans  for  a  protected  corridor,  along  with  all written
16    transcripts  and  materials  from  the  public  hearing,  the
17    Governor must approve or disapprove  the  proposed  corridor.
18    Failure  to  make  a determination is disapproval.  After the
19    Governor has approved the  protected  corridor,  the  General
20    Assembly  must  also  approve  the proposed plans through the
21    adoption of the Joint Resolution.
22        After the adoption of a Joint Resolution authorizing  the
23    establishment  of  a  protected corridor, the corridor may be
24    established by the recording of a plat under Section 9 of the
25    Plat Act.  The Authority may not shift, change, or alter  the
26    boundaries  of  the  protected corridor without receiving the
27    authorization of the General Assembly through the adoption of
28    a Joint Resolution. Prior to submission of preliminary  plans
29    to the Governor, the Authority shall hold a public hearing at
30    which any person may appear, express opinions, suggestions or
31    objections  or direct inquiries relating to the proposed toll
32    highway to the Directors. Any person  may  submit  a  written
33    statement  to the Authority at the hearing, whether appearing
34    in person or not. The hearing  shall  be  held  in  a  county
                            -4-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    through  which the proposed toll highway is to be constructed
 2    and shall be attended by at least 5 Directors. The  Authority
 3    shall  give  notice  of the hearing by advertisement on three
 4    successive days at least 15 days prior to  the  date  of  the
 5    hearing  in  a  daily  newspaper  published in and of general
 6    circulation in each county through which  the  proposed  toll
 7    highway  is  to  be  constructed  or,  if  there  be  no such
 8    newspaper, then in a daily newspaper of  general  circulation
 9    in  the  county.  Such  notice shall state the date, time and
10    place of the hearing, the route of the proposed toll highway,
11    the municipalities to be afforded immediate  access  thereto,
12    and  the  estimated  cost  of  the proposed toll highway. The
13    proceedings  at  the  hearing  shall  be   transcribed,   the
14    transcript  shall  thereafter be made available at reasonable
15    hours for public inspection and a copy thereof together  with
16    a  copy  of  all written statements submitted at the hearing,
17    shall be submitted  to  the  Governor  with  the  Authority's
18    preliminary plans.
19    (Source: P.A. 81-1363.)
20        (605 ILCS 10/14.3 new)
21        Sec. 14.3.  Acquisition of property.
22        (a)  The  Authority  shall  make  every effort to acquire
23    property by negotiation.  As soon as feasible,  the  property
24    owner  shall  be  notified  of  the  Authority's  interest in
25    acquiring the  property  and  the  property  owners'  rights.
26    Prior  to the initiation of negotiations, the Authority shall
27    secure an appraisal of the property.  The appraisal shall  be
28    conducted  by a State certified general real estate appraiser
29    as defined in Section 36.1 of the Real Estate License Act  of
30    1983.   The  appraiser shall take into consideration what the
31    value of the property would be in a  comparable  neighborhood
32    which  is  not  located in a protected highway corridor.  The
33    owner or the owner's designated representative shall be given
                            -5-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    an  opportunity  to  accompany  the  appraiser   during   the
 2    appraiser's inspection of the property.
 3        Prior  to  the  initiation of negotiations, the Authority
 4    shall  establish  an  amount  that  it   believes   is   just
 5    compensation  for the property.  The amount shall not be less
 6    than the appraisal of the fair market value of the  property.
 7    Promptly thereafter, the Authority shall make a written offer
 8    to  the  owner  to  acquire  the property for the full amount
 9    believed to be just compensation.   Along  with  the  initial
10    written  purchase  offer,  the owner shall be given a written
11    statement of the basis for the offer, which shall include the
12    following:
13             (1)  A statement  of  the  amount  offered  as  just
14        compensation,  including a copy of the appraisal.  In the
15        case of a partial acquisition, the compensation  for  the
16        property to be acquired and the compensation for damages,
17        if   any,   to  the  remaining  real  property  shall  be
18        separately stated.
19             (2)  A description and  location  identification  of
20        the  property  and  the  interest  in  the property to be
21        acquired.
22             (3)  An identification of the buildings, structures,
23        and other improvements that are considered to be part  of
24        the  property for which the offer of just compensation is
25        made.
26             (4)  An explanation of the  Authority's  acquisition
27        policies   and   procedures,  including  its  payment  of
28        incidental expenses.
29        (b)  The Authority shall make every reasonable effort  to
30    contact  the  owner or the owner's representative and discuss
31    its offer to purchase the property.  The owner shall be given
32    every  reasonable  opportunity  to  consider  the  offer  and
33    present material that  the  owner  believes  is  relevant  to
34    determining the value of the property, including an appraisal
                            -6-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    obtained  by  the  owner  from a State certified general real
 2    estate  appraiser,  and  to  suggest  modifications  in   the
 3    proposed   terms  and  conditions  of  the  purchase.     The
 4    Authority shall pay for the cost of  the  owner's  appraisal.
 5    The  Authority  shall  give  due consideration to the owner's
 6    presentation.  The Authority shall not advance  the  time  of
 7    condemnation  or  defer  negotiations  or  take  any coercive
 8    action in order to induce an agreement on  the  price  to  be
 9    paid  for  the property.  The Authority shall not require any
10    person to move without at least 90 days written notice.   The
11    Authority  shall  not require any person to move more than 30
12    days prior to the date of the beginning of construction.
13        (605 ILCS 10/14.4 new)
14        Sec. 14.4.  Expenses incidental  to  transfer  of  title.
15    The  owner  of property to be acquired by the Authority shall
16    be  reimbursed  for  all  reasonable   expenses   the   owner
17    necessarily incurred for:
18             (1)  reasonable   attorneys'   fees  and  all  legal
19        expenses incurred with regard to property acquisition;
20             (2)  closing  and  related  costs,  recording  fees,
21        transfer taxes, documentary stamps,  evidence  of  title,
22        boundary surveys, legal descriptions of the property, and
23        similar   expenses   incidental  to  conveying  the  real
24        property of the Authority;
25             (3)  penalty costs and other charges for  prepayment
26        of any preexisting recorded mortgage entered into in good
27        faith encumbering the property;
28             (4)  the   pro-rata  portion  of  any  prepaid  real
29        property taxes that are allocable to the period after the
30        Authority obtains title  to  the  property  or  effective
31        possession of it, whichever is earlier; and
32             (5)  the  increased  interest  costs  and other debt
33        service costs that are incurred in  connection  with  the
                            -7-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1        mortgage on the replacement dwelling.
 2    Whenever  feasible,  the  Authority  shall  pay  these  costs
 3    directly  so  that the owner will not have to pay these costs
 4    and then seek reimbursement from the Authority.
 5        (605 ILCS 10/14.5 new)
 6        Sec. 14.5.  Owner retention of displacement dwelling  and
 7    other items.
 8        (a)  The   owner  of  property  to  be  acquired  by  the
 9    Authority shall have the  option  of  retaining  his  or  her
10    dwelling  for  the  purpose of relocating it to a replacement
11    site, if  relocation  is  feasible.   If  the  owner  retains
12    ownership   of  his  or  her  dwelling,  moves  it  from  the
13    displacement site, and reoccupies it on a  replacement  site,
14    the  Authority  shall  pay:  (i)  the  cost  of moving if the
15    relocation site is within 5 miles of the  displacement  site,
16    (ii)  the  cost  of  restoring  the  dwelling  to a condition
17    comparable to that prior to the move, and (iii) the appraised
18    value of the land from which the dwelling was moved.
19        (b)  The  owner  of  property  to  be  acquired  by   the
20    Authority  shall  have  the  right  to  retain ownership of a
21    dwelling's  cabinets,  moldings,  and   fixtures.    If   the
22    Authority  acquires  the  dwelling,  the  property  owner may
23    remove cabinets, moldings, and fixtures if stipulated in  the
24    agreement to purchase the property.
25        (605 ILCS 10/14.6 new)
26        Sec.  14.6.  Condemnation proceeding expenses.  The owner
27    of  property  to  be  acquired  by  the  Authority  shall  be
28    reimbursed for any reasonable expenses, including  reasonable
29    attorney,  appraisal,  and  engineering  fees, that the owner
30    actually incurred because of a condemnation proceeding if:
31             (1)  the final judgement of the court  is  that  the
32        Authority cannot acquire the property by condemnation;
                            -8-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1             (2)  the condemnation proceeding is abandoned by the
 2        Authority other than under an agreed-upon settlement; or
 3             (3)  the  court  renders a judgement in favor of the
 4        owner or  the  Authority  effects  a  settlement  of  the
 5        proceeding.
 6        (605 ILCS 10/14.7 new)
 7        Sec.  14.7.  Comparable  replacement dwelling; additional
 8    or supplemental housing payment.   Whenever  the  cost  of  a
 9    comparable  replacement  dwelling  is  greater  than what the
10    Authority  paid  the  property  owner,  the  Authority  shall
11    provide additional  or  supplemental  housing  payments.   No
12    person  shall  be  required  to  move  from a dwelling unless
13    comparable replacement housing is available  to  the  person.
14    The total of additional or supplemental housing payments to a
15    property owner under this Section shall not exceed $25,000.
16        (605 ILCS 10/19) (from Ch. 121, par. 100-19)
17        Sec. 19.  The Authority shall fix and revise from time to
18    time,  tolls  or  charges or rates for the privilege of using
19    each of the toll highways constructed pursuant to  this  Act.
20    However,  any increase in tolls shall be subject to the prior
21    approval of  the  General  Assembly  by  a  joint  resolution
22    adopted  by  a  three-fifths  majority  in  each  house.  Any
23    increase approved by  the  General  Assembly  must  meet  the
24    notification   requirements  pursuant  to  paragraph  (c)  of
25    Section 11 of this Act. Such tolls  shall  be  so  fixed  and
26    adjusted at rates calculated to provide the lowest reasonable
27    toll  rates  that  will  provide  funds sufficient with other
28    revenues of the  Authority  to  pay,  (a)  the  cost  of  the
29    construction of a toll highway authorized by joint resolution
30    of  the  General  Assembly  pursuant  to Section 14.1 and the
31    reconstruction,  major  repairs  or  improvements   of   toll
32    highways,  (b) the cost of maintaining, repairing, regulating
                            -9-               LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    and operating the toll highways including only the  necessary
 2    expenses  of  the  Authority,  and  (c)  the principal of all
 3    bonds, interest thereon and all sinking fund requirements and
 4    other requirements provided by  resolutions  authorizing  the
 5    issuance  of the bonds as they shall become due.  The use and
 6    disposition of any sinking or reserve fund shall  be  subject
 7    to  such  regulation  as may be provided in the resolution or
 8    trust  indenture  authorizing  the  issuance  of  the  bonds.
 9    Subject  to  the  provisions  of  any  resolution  or   trust
10    indenture authorizing the issuance of bonds any moneys in any
11    such  sinking fund in excess of an amount equal to one year's
12    interest on  the  bonds  then  outstanding  secured  by  such
13    sinking  fund may be applied to the purchase or redemption of
14    bonds.   All  such  bonds  so  redeemed  or  purchased  shall
15    forthwith  be  cancelled  and shall not again be issued.   No
16    person shall be permitted to use  any  toll  highway  without
17    paying the toll established under this Section except when on
18    official  Toll  Highway  Authority  business  which  includes
19    police  and  other  emergency  vehicles.   However,  any  law
20    enforcement agency vehicle, fire department vehicle, or other
21    emergency  vehicle  that  is  plainly  marked  shall  not  be
22    required  to  pay  a  toll  to  use  a  toll  highway.  A law
23    enforcement, fire protection, or emergency  services  officer
24    driving  a  law  enforcement,  fire  protection, or emergency
25    services agency vehicle  that  is  not  plainly  marked  must
26    present  an  Official  Permit Card which the law enforcement,
27    fire protection, or emergency services officer receives  from
28    his  or  her  law  enforcement, fire protection, or emergency
29    services agency in order to use a toll highway without paying
30    the toll.  A law enforcement, fire protection,  or  emergency
31    services  agency  must  apply  to  the Authority to receive a
32    permit, and the Authority shall adopt rules for the  issuance
33    of   a   permit,   that  allows  all  law  enforcement,  fire
34    protection, or emergency services agency vehicles of the  law
                            -10-              LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    enforcement,  fire  protection,  or emergency services agency
 2    that are not plainly marked to use any toll  highway  without
 3    paying the toll established under this Section. The Authority
 4    shall  maintain  in its office a list of all persons that are
 5    authorized to use any toll highway  without  charge  when  on
 6    official  business  of  the  Authority and such list shall be
 7    open to the public for inspection.
 8        Among other matters,  this  amendatory  Act  of  1990  is
 9    intended  to  clarify  and  confirm  the  prior intent of the
10    General Assembly to allow toll revenues from the toll highway
11    system to be used to  pay  a  portion  of  the  cost  of  the
12    construction  of  the  North-South Toll Highway authorized by
13    Senate Joint Resolution 122 of the 83rd General  Assembly  in
14    1984.
15    (Source: P.A. 90-152, eff. 7-23-97.)
16        Section  10.  The Plat Act is amended by changing Section
17    9 as follows:
18        (765 ILCS 205/9) (from Ch. 109, par. 9)
19        Sec. 9.   Whenever  any  highway,  road,  street,  alley,
20    public  ground,  toll-road,  railroad,  reservoir or canal is
21    laid out,  located,  opened,  widened  or  extended,  or  its
22    location  altered,  it  is  the  duty  of  the commissioners,
23    authorities, officers, persons  or  corporations,  public  or
24    private,  laying  out, locating, opening, widening, extending
25    or altering the same, to make  a  plat,  showing  its  width,
26    courses  and  extent,  and  making  reference  to  known  and
27    established  corners  or  monuments.   When the location of a
28    subdivision, lots or  parcel  within  a  subdivision,  tract,
29    highway,  road,  street,  alley,  public  ground,  toll-road,
30    railroad,  reservoir  or canal is known either by established
31    corners  or  adequate,  existing  records,  the  monument  or
32    monuments shall be located and referenced either by or  under
                            -11-              LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    the  direction of a Registered Land Surveyor at the time such
 2    highway,  road,  street,  alley,  public  ground,  toll-road,
 3    railroad, reservoir or canal is laid out, located, widened or
 4    extended,  or  its  location  altered.   Suitable   permanent
 5    monuments  shall  be reset in the surface of new construction
 6    or  permanent  witness  monuments  set  to  perpetuate  their
 7    location and  certified  as  correct  by  a  Registered  Land
 8    Surveyor.   The  plat  shall be recorded in the office of the
 9    recorder of the county in which the  premises  are  taken  or
10    used,  or  any part thereof, are situated, or in case of land
11    the title to which is registered  under  "An  Act  concerning
12    land  titles",  approved May 1, 1897, as amended, to be filed
13    in the office of the registrar  of  titles  for  the  county,
14    within  6  months  after  such  highway, road, street, alley,
15    public ground, toll-road, railroad,  reservoir  or  canal  is
16    laid  out,  located,  opened,  widened,  or  extended, or the
17    location thereof altered and when any highway, road,  street,
18    alley, public ground, toll-road, railroad, reservoir or canal
19    is  vacated,  the  order,  ordinance  or other declaration of
20    vacation must be  in  like  manner  recorded  or  filed.  The
21    recorder  or registrar of titles shall not record or register
22    a plat offered for recording or registration after October 1,
23    1977, unless such plat is at least 8 1/2 inches by 14  inches
24    but  not  more  than  30  inches  by  36  inches.  Sufficient
25    controlling monuments shall be retained or replaced in  their
26    original  positions  or  reference monuments established from
27    original controlling monuments, so as to enable  land  lines,
28    property  corners  or  tract  boundaries to be re-established
29    without surveys based on monuments differing  from  the  ones
30    which  currently  control  the  area.  Every land surveyor is
31    under a duty to cooperate in matters of maps, field notes and
32    other pertinent records.  This Act shall not be construed  to
33    alter  or  affect  any  law  specifically  providing  for the
34    recording or filing of any plat, or to require the same to be
                            -12-              LRB9011404OBpkA
 1    recorded or filed sooner than is  so  specifically  provided;
 2    except  that  any requirements to record or file such plat in
 3    any other place than is provided herein  do  not  excuse  the
 4    parties  from  complying with this Act. Any party who refuses
 5    or neglects to comply with this Section shall be guilty of  a
 6    petty offense for every month he continues in such refusal or
 7    neglect after conviction, to be recovered by an action in the
 8    circuit  court  of the county, in the name of the county, 1/2
 9    to the use of the county and the other 1/2 to the use of  the
10    person complaining.
11        The  provisions  of  this  Section  shall  not apply to a
12    railroad  subject  to  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Interstate
13    Commerce Commission or any abandonment of all or a portion of
14    such railroad, except that the  provisions  of  this  Section
15    shall apply to the construction of a new line of railroad.
16        When   the   Illinois   State   Toll   Highway  Authority
17    establishes a protected corridor by making  and  recording  a
18    plat  pursuant  to  this  Section,  the  Illinois  State Toll
19    Highway Authority shall begin construction within 2 years  of
20    the  recording  of  the  plat.   If  the  Illinois State Toll
21    Highway Authority fails  to  begin  construction  within  the
22    2-year  period,  the  Illinois  State  Toll Highway Authority
23    shall  sell,  at  fair  market   value,   all   property   or
24    rights-of-way  it  has  acquired  in  the  corridor, provided
25    however  that  the  former   owner   of   the   property   or
26    rights-of-way  shall  be  given  the  initial  opportunity to
27    purchase the property or rights-of-way.  If  for  any  reason
28    the  Illinois State Toll Highway Authority determines that it
29    is necessary to alter, change, or shift the boundaries of the
30    protected corridor, the starting date of  the  2-year  period
31    shall remain the date of the recording of the original plat.
32    (Source: P.A. 88-81.)

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