State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Re-enrolled ][ House Amendment 002 ][ Senate Amendment 001 ]

90_SB0009ham003

                                           LRB9000805RCksam06
 1                     AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 9
 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill 9, on page 1, line
 3    1, by inserting "obscenity and" after "to"; and
 4    on page 1, line 6, by changing "Section 12-7.1" to  "Sections
 5    11-20 and 12-7.1"; and
 6    on page 1, by inserting between lines 6 and 7 the following:
 7        "(720 ILCS 5/11-20) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20)
 8        Sec.  11-20.   Obscenity.  (a) Elements of the Offense. A
 9    person commits obscenity when, with knowledge of  the  nature
10    or   content  thereof,  or  recklessly  failing  to  exercise
11    reasonable inspection which would have disclosed  the  nature
12    or content thereof, he:
13        (1)  Sells,  delivers or provides, or offers or agrees to
14    sell, deliver or provide any obscene writing, picture, record
15    or other representation or embodiment of the obscene; or
16        (2)  Presents or directs an obscene play, dance or  other
17    performance  or participates directly in that portion thereof
18    which makes it obscene; or
19        (3)  Publishes, exhibits  or  otherwise  makes  available
20    anything obscene; or
21        (4)  Performs  an  obscene  act  or otherwise presents an
22    obscene exhibition of his body for gain; or
                            -2-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1        (5)  Creates, buys, procures or possesses obscene  matter
 2    or  material  with  intent  to disseminate it in violation of
 3    this Section, or of the penal  laws  or  regulations  of  any
 4    other jurisdiction; or
 5        (6)  Advertises   or   otherwise  promotes  the  sale  of
 6    material represented or  held  out  by  him  to  be  obscene,
 7    whether or not it is obscene.
 8        (b)  Obscene Defined.
 9        Any  material  or  performance  is  obscene  if:  (1) the
10    average  person,  applying   contemporary   adult   community
11    standards,  would  find that, taken as a whole, it appeals to
12    the prurient interest; and (2) the average  person,  applying
13    contemporary  adult  community  standards, would find that it
14    depicts or describes, in a patently offensive  way,  ultimate
15    sexual acts or sadomasochistic sexual acts, whether normal or
16    perverted,  actual  or  simulated, or masturbation, excretory
17    functions, or lewd exhibition of the genitals, or bestiality;
18    and  (3)  taken  as  a  whole,  it  lacks  serious  literary,
19    artistic, political or scientific value.
20        (c)  Interpretation of Evidence.
21        Obscenity shall be  judged  with  reference  to  ordinary
22    adults,  except  that  it  shall  be judged with reference to
23    children or  other  specially  susceptible  audiences  if  it
24    appears   from   the   character   of  the  material  or  the
25    circumstances of its dissemination to be  specially  designed
26    for or directed to such an audience.
27        Where  circumstances  of  production, presentation, sale,
28    dissemination,  distribution,  or  publicity  indicate   that
29    material  is being commercially exploited for the sake of its
30    prurient appeal, such evidence is probative with  respect  to
31    the  nature of the matter and can justify the conclusion that
32    the  matter  is  lacking  in  serious   literary,   artistic,
33    political or scientific value.
34        In  any  prosecution  for  an  offense under this Section
                            -3-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1    evidence shall be admissible to show:
 2        (1)  The character of the audience for which the material
 3    was designed or to which it was directed;
 4        (2)  What the predominant appeal of the material would be
 5    for ordinary adults or a special audience, and  what  effect,
 6    if  any,  it  would  probably  have  on  the behavior of such
 7    people;
 8        (3)  The artistic, literary, scientific,  educational  or
 9    other merits of the material, or absence thereof;
10        (4)  The  degree,  if  any,  of  public acceptance of the
11    material in this State;
12        (5)  Appeal to prurient interest, or absence thereof,  in
13    advertising or other promotion of the material;
14        (6)  Purpose   of   the  author,  creator,  publisher  or
15    disseminator.
16        (d)  Sentence.
17        Obscenity  is  a  Class  A  misdemeanor.  A   second   or
18    subsequent offense is a Class 4 felony.
19        (e)  Prima Facie Evidence.
20        The  creation,  purchase,  procurement or possession of a
21    mold,  engraved  plate  or  other  embodiment  of   obscenity
22    specially  adapted  for  reproducing  multiple copies, or the
23    possession of more than 3 copies of obscene material shall be
24    prima facie evidence of an intent to disseminate.
25        (f)  Affirmative Defenses.
26        It shall be an affirmative defense to obscenity that  the
27    dissemination:
28        (1)  Was not for gain and was made to personal associates
29    other than a child children under 18 years of age;
30        (2)  Was   to  institutions  or  individuals  in  aid  of
31    legitimate scientific or educational  purposes  and  was  not
32    disseminated  to  a  child  under  18  years  of  age; having
33    scientific or other special justification for  possession  of
34    such material.
                            -4-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1        (3)  Was   by  institutions  or  individuals  in  aid  of
 2    legitimate scientific or educational  purposes  and  was  not
 3    disseminated to a child under 18 years of age.
 4        (g)  Forfeiture of property:
 5        (1)  Legislative    Declaration.     Obscenity    is    a
 6    far-reaching  and  extremely  profitable  crime.   This crime
 7    persists despite the threat  of  prosecution  and  successful
 8    prosecution  because  existing  sanctions  do not effectively
 9    reach the money and other assets  generated  by  it.   It  is
10    therefore  necessary  to  supplement  existing  sanctions  by
11    mandating  forfeiture  of money and other assets generated by
12    this crime.  Forfeiture diminishes the  financial  incentives
13    which  encourage  and  sustain  obscenity and secures for the
14    State,  local  government  and  prosecutors  a  resource  for
15    prosecuting these crimes.
16        (2)  Definitions.
17             (i)  "Person"  means  an  individual,   partnership,
18        private  corporation,  public, municipal, governmental or
19        quasi-municipal corporation, unincorporated  association,
20        trustee or receiver.
21             (ii)  "Property" means:
22                  (a)  real  estate, including things growing on,
23             affixed to and  found  in  land,  and  any  kind  of
24             interest therein; and
25                  (b)  tangible and intangible personal property,
26             including  rights, privileges, interests, claims and
27             securities.
28             (iii)  "Material"   means   any   book,    magazine,
29        newspaper,  or  other  printed  or  written material; any
30        picture, drawing, photograph, motion  picture,  or  other
31        pictorial representation; any statue or other figure; any
32        recording,  transcription,  or  mechanical,  chemical  or
33        electrical reproduction; or any other article, equipment,
34        machine,  material,  slide,  negative,  videotape,  laser
                            -5-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1        disc,  photocopy,  computer  hardware,  software,  floppy
 2        disc,  or computer generated image. "Material" also means
 3        live or recorded  telephone  messages  when  transmitted,
 4        disseminated,  or  distributed  as  part  of a commercial
 5        transaction.
 6             (iv)  "Performance" means any play, dance, or  other
 7        exhibition  performed  before  an audience of one or more
 8        persons.
 9             (v)  "Prurient  interest"  means  an  unhealthy   or
10        abnormally lustful or erotic interest, or a lascivious or
11        degrading  interest,  or a shameful or morbid interest in
12        nudity, sex, or excretion.
13             (vi)  "Patently offensive" means so offensive on its
14        face as to affront contemporary adult community standards
15        in describing or depicting sexual matters.
16        (3)  Forfeiture of Property.  Any  person  who  has  been
17    convicted  previously  of  the  offense  of obscenity and who
18    shall be convicted of  a  second  or  subsequent  offense  of
19    obscenity shall forfeit to the State of Illinois:
20        (i)  Any   property  constituting  or  derived  from  any
21    proceeds such person obtained, directly or indirectly,  as  a
22    result of such offense; and
23        (ii)  Any  of  the  person's property used in any manner,
24    wholly or in part, to commit such offense.
25        (4)  Forfeiture Hearing.  At any time following a  second
26    or subsequent conviction for obscenity, the court shall, upon
27    petition  by  the  Attorney  General or the State's Attorney,
28    conduct a hearing to determine whether there is any  property
29    that  is subject to forfeiture as provided hereunder.  At the
30    forfeiture hearing  the  People  shall  have  the  burden  of
31    establishing  by  preponderance  of  the  evidence  that such
32    property is subject to forfeiture.
33        (5)  Prior Restraint.
34        Nothing  in  this  subsection  shall  be   construed   as
                            -6-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1    authorizing  the  prior restraint of any showing, performance
 2    or exhibition of allegedly  obscene  films,  plays  or  other
 3    presentations  or  of  any  sale or distribution of allegedly
 4    obscene materials.
 5        (6)  Seizure, Sale and Distribution of the Property.
 6        (i)  Upon a determination  under  subparagraph  (4)  that
 7    there  is  property  subject  to  forfeiture, the court shall
 8    authorize the  Attorney  General  or  the  State's  Attorney,
 9    except  as  provided  in  this Section, to seize all property
10    declared forfeited upon terms and  conditions  as  the  court
11    shall deem proper.
12        (ii)  The   Attorney   General  or  State's  Attorney  is
13    authorized to sell all property forfeited and seized pursuant
14    to this Article, and, after the deduction  of  all  requisite
15    expenses  of  administration  and  sale, shall distribute the
16    proceeds of such sale, along with  any  moneys  forfeited  or
17    seized, in accordance with subparagraph (iii) hereof.  If the
18    Attorney  General  or  State's  Attorney  believes  any  such
19    property  describes,  depicts  or portrays any of the acts or
20    activities described in subsection (b) of  this  Section,  he
21    shall  apply  to  the  court  for  an  order  to destroy such
22    property, and if the court determines the property describes,
23    depicts or portrays such acts it  shall  order  the  Attorney
24    General or State's Attorney to destroy such property.
25        (iii)  All  monies  and  the  sale  proceeds of all other
26    property  forfeited  and  seized  pursuant  hereto  shall  be
27    distributed as follows:
28        (a)  Fifty percent shall be distributed to  the  unit  of
29    local  government  whose  officers or employees conducted the
30    investigation into and  caused  the  arrest  or  arrests  and
31    prosecution   leading   to   the   forfeiture,   or,  if  the
32    investigations, arrest or arrests and prosecution leading  to
33    the  forfeiture  were undertaken by the sheriff, this portion
34    shall be distributed to the county for deposit in  a  special
                            -7-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1    fund  in  the  county  treasury  appropriated to the sheriff.
 2    Amounts distributed to the county for the sheriff or  to  the
 3    units  of  local  government  hereunder  shall  be  used  for
 4    enforcement  of  laws  or  ordinances governing obscenity and
 5    child  pornography.   In  the  event,   however,   that   the
 6    investigation,  arrest  or arrests and prosecution leading to
 7    the forfeiture were undertaken solely by a State agency,  the
 8    portion  provided  hereunder  shall  be  paid  into the State
 9    treasury  to  be  used  for  enforcement  of  laws  governing
10    obscenity and child pornography.
11        (b)  Twenty-five percent  shall  be  distributed  to  the
12    county  in  which the prosecution resulting in the forfeiture
13    was instituted, deposited in a special  fund  in  the  county
14    treasury  and appropriated to the State's Attorney for use in
15    the  enforcement  of  laws  governing  obscenity  and   child
16    pornography.
17        (c)  Twenty-five  percent  shall  be  distributed  to the
18    Office of the  State's  Attorneys  Appellate  Prosecutor  and
19    deposited  in the Obscenity Profits Forfeiture Fund, which is
20    hereby created in the State  Treasury,  to  be  used  by  the
21    Office  of  the  State's  Attorneys  Appellate Prosecutor for
22    additional expenses incurred in prosecuting  appeals  arising
23    under  Sections  11-20  and  11-20.1  of the Criminal Code of
24    1961.  Any amounts remaining in the Fund after all additional
25    expenses have been paid shall be used by the Office to reduce
26    the participating county contributions to  the  Office  on  a
27    pro-rated  basis  as  determined by the board of governors of
28    the Office of  the  State's  Attorneys  Appellate  Prosecutor
29    based on the populations of the participating counties.
30        (7)  Construction of subsection (g).
31        It  shall be the intent of the General Assembly that this
32    subsection  be  liberally  construed  so  as  to  effect  its
33    purposes.  The forfeiture  of  property  and  other  remedies
34    hereunder  shall  be  considered  to  be in addition, and not
                            -8-            LRB9000805RCksam06
 1    exclusive of any sentence or other remedy  provided  by  law.
 2    Subsection  (g)  of  this  Section  shall  not  apply  to any
 3    property of a public library or any  property  of  a  library
 4    operated   by   an  institution  accredited  by  a  generally
 5    recognized accrediting agency.
 6    (Source: P.A. 85-1014.)".

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