State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_SB0566

      105 ILCS 5/10-19          from Ch. 122, par. 10-19
      105 ILCS 5/10-19.1        from Ch. 122, par. 10-19.1
      105 ILCS 5/18-8           from Ch. 122, par. 18-8
      105 ILCS 5/34-18          from Ch. 122, par. 34-18
          Amends the  School  Code.   Increases  both  the  minimum
      length  of  the school term and the minimum number of days of
      actual pupil  attendance  by  2  days  with  respect  to  the
      1998-1999  school  year,  by an additional 3 days for each of
      the succeeding 7 years, and by an additional 2 days  for  the
      eighth year.
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                                               LRB9002887THpk
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  School Code by changing Sections
 2    10-19, 10-19.1, 18-8, and 34-18.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.  The  School  Code  is  amended  by  changing
 6    Sections 10-19, 10-19.1, 18-8, and 34-18 as follows:
 7        (105 ILCS 5/10-19) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-19)
 8        Sec.  10-19.   Length  of  school  term   -  experimental
 9    programs. Each school board shall annually prepare a calendar
10    for the school term, specifying the opening and closing dates
11    and providing a minimum term of at least 185 days  to  insure
12    176 days of actual pupil attendance, computable under Section
13    18-8;   provided,  however,  except  that  for  school  years
14    subsequent to the 1997-1998 school  year  each  school  board
15    shall  annually  prepare  a  calendar  for  the  school term,
16    specifying the opening and  closing  dates  and  providing  a
17    minimum  term  to  insure  a minimum number of days of actual
18    pupil  attendance,  computable   under   Section   18-8,   in
19    accordance with the following schedule:
20                                           Minimum Number of
21                                            Days of Actual
22    School Year          Minimum Term      Pupil Attendance
23    1998-1999              187 days            178 days
24    1999-2000              190 days            181 days
25    2000-2001              193 days            184 days
26    2001-2002              196 days            187 days
27    2002-2003              199 days            190 days
28    2003-2004              202 days            193 days
29    2004-2005              205 days            196 days
30    2005-2006              207 days            198 days
31    2006-2007 and
                            -2-                LRB9002887THpk
 1        each subsequent
 2        school year        209 days            200 days
 3    Notwithstanding  any  other  provisions  of  this Section, no
 4    school board shall be required to provide in any school  year
 5    a  minimum  term for a minimum number of days of actual pupil
 6    attendance that exceeds the  minimum  term  for  the  minimum
 7    number  of  days  of actual pupil attendance required for the
 8    1997-1998 school year, unless  the  General  Assembly,  by  a
 9    separate  appropriation  made  for  purposes of this Section,
10    shall appropriate an amount  sufficient  to  reimburse  on  a
11    current  basis  each school district for the additional costs
12    each such  district  will  incur  for  that  school  year  in
13    providing  a  minimum  term  for  a minimum number of days of
14    actual pupil attendance that exceeds the minimum term for the
15    minimum number of days of actual  pupil  attendance  required
16    for  the 1997-1998 school year.  The State Board of Education
17    shall certify to each school district prior to the  start  of
18    the  1998-1999  and  each  subsequent school year whether the
19    General Assembly has made the appropriation required by  this
20    Section  to  be  made  in  order  for  school districts to be
21    required to implement an  increased  minimum  term  for  that
22    school  year  in  accordance  with  the minimum term schedule
23    prescribed by this amendatory  Act  of  1997.  the  1980-1981
24    school year only 175 days of actual pupil attendance shall be
25    required  because  of  the  closing  of  schools  pursuant to
26    Section 24-2 on January 29, 1981 upon the appointment by  the
27    President  of  that  day  as  a  day  of thanksgiving for the
28    freedom of the Americans who had been held hostage in Iran.
29        Any days allowed by law for teachers' institute  but  not
30    used  as  such  or used as parental institutes as provided in
31    Section 10-22.18d shall increase  the  minimum  term  by  the
32    school  days  not  so  used.   Except  as provided in Section
33    10-19.1, the board may not extend the school term beyond such
34    closing date unless that extension of term  is  necessary  to
                            -3-                LRB9002887THpk
 1    provide  the  minimum  number of computable days.  In case of
 2    such necessary extension school employees shall be  paid  for
 3    such additional time on the basis of their regular contracts.
 4    A  school  board may specify a closing date earlier than that
 5    set on the annual calendar when the schools of  the  district
 6    have  provided  the  minimum  number of computable days under
 7    this Section. Nothing in this Section prevents the board from
 8    employing superintendents of schools,  principals  and  other
 9    nonteaching  personnel  for  a period of 12 months, or in the
10    case of superintendents  for  a  period  in  accordance  with
11    Section  10-23.8,  or prevents the board from employing other
12    personnel before  or  after  the  regular  school  term  with
13    payment   of   salary  proportionate  to  that  received  for
14    comparable work during the school term.
15        A school board may make such changes in its calendar  for
16    the  school  term  as  may  be required by any changes in the
17    legal school holidays prescribed in Section 24-2.   A  school
18    board may make changes in its calendar for the school term as
19    may  be  necessary  to  reflect  the utilization of teachers'
20    institute days as parental  institute  days  as  provided  in
21    Section 10-22.18d.
22        With  the  prior approval of the State Board of Education
23    and subject to review by the State Board of Education every 3
24    years, any school board may, by resolution of its  board  and
25    in  agreement  with  affected exclusive collective bargaining
26    agents,   establish   experimental   educational    programs,
27    including  but  not  limited  to  programs  for self-directed
28    learning or outside of formal class periods,  which  programs
29    when  so  approved  shall  be  considered  to comply with the
30    requirements of this Section as respects numbers of  days  of
31    actual  pupil  attendance  and with the other requirements of
32    this Act as respects courses of instruction.
33    (Source: P.A. 86-1250; 87-183.)
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 1        (105 ILCS 5/10-19.1) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-19.1)
 2        Sec. 10-19.1. Full year school plan. Any school  district
 3    may,  by resolution of its board, operate one or more schools
 4    within the district on a full year school  plan  approved  by
 5    the  State Board of Education. Any board which operates under
 6    this Section shall devise a plan so that a student's required
 7    attendance in school during a 12 month period  shall  be  for
 8    not  less  than the a minimum number of days term of 180 days
 9    of actual pupil attendance required by Section 10-19 for  the
10    school year during which that 12 month period commences, plus
11    including  not more than 4 institute days; provided, however,
12    that during that a  12  month  period  a  student's  required
13    attendance  in  school,  but  shall not exceed, nor shall any
14    teacher be required to teach more than, the  number  of  days
15    that  is equal to the minimum term required to be provided by
16    Section 10-19 for the school year during which that 12  month
17    period commences 185 days.  Under such plan, no teacher shall
18    be  required  to  teach more than 185 days. A calendar of 180
19    days may be established with the approval of the State  Board
20    of Education.
21    (Source: P.A. 81-1508.)
22        (105 ILCS 5/18-8) (from Ch. 122, par. 18-8)
23        Sec.   18-8.  Basis   for   apportionment  to  districts,
24    laboratory schools and alternative schools.
25        A.  The amounts to be apportioned shall be determined for
26    each educational  service  region  by  school  districts,  as
27    follows:
28        1.  General Provisions.
29        (a)  In the computation of the amounts to be apportioned,
30    the  average  daily  attendance  of  all  pupils  in grades 9
31    through 12 shall be multiplied by 1.25.   The  average  daily
32    attendance  of  all  pupils  in  grades  7  and  8  shall  be
33    multiplied by 1.05.
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 1        (b)  The   actual  number  of  pupils  in  average  daily
 2    attendance shall be computed in a one-teacher school district
 3    by dividing the total aggregate days of pupil  attendance  by
 4    the  actual  number of days school is in session but not more
 5    than 30 such pupils shall be  accredited  for  such  type  of
 6    district;  and  in  districts  of  2  or more teachers, or in
 7    districts where records of attendance  are  kept  by  session
 8    teachers, by taking the sum of the respective averages of the
 9    units composing the group.
10        (c)  Pupils in average daily attendance shall be computed
11    upon the average of the best 3 months of pupils attendance of
12    the  current  school  year  except  as district claims may be
13    later  amended  as  provided  hereinafter  in  this  Section.
14    However,  for  any   school   district   maintaining   grades
15    kindergarten through 12, the "average daily attendance" shall
16    be  computed  on  the  average of the best 3 months of pupils
17    attendance of the current year in grades kindergarten through
18    8, added together with the average of the best  3  months  of
19    pupils attendance of the current year in grades 9 through 12,
20    except as district claims may be later amended as provided in
21    this  Section.   Days  of attendance shall be kept by regular
22    calendar months, except any days of attendance  in  July  and
23    August  shall be added to the month of September and any days
24    of attendance in June shall be added to  the  month  of  May.
25    Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  this  Section,  days  of
26    attendance  by  pupils  shall be counted only for sessions of
27    not less than 5 clock hours of  school  work  per  day  under
28    direct  supervision  of:  (i)  teachers, or (ii) non-teaching
29    personnel   or   volunteer   personnel   when   engaging   in
30    non-teaching  duties  and  supervising  in  those   instances
31    specified in subsection (a) of Section 10-22.34 and paragraph
32    10  of  Section 34-18, with pupils of legal school age and in
33    kindergarten and grades 1 through 12.
34        (d)  Pupils regularly enrolled in  a  public  school  for
                            -6-                LRB9002887THpk
 1    only  a part of the school day may be counted on the basis of
 2    1/6 day for every class hour of instruction of 40 minutes  or
 3    more attended pursuant to such enrollment.
 4        (e)  Days of attendance may be less than 5 clock hours on
 5    the  opening  and  closing  of  the school term, and upon the
 6    first day of pupil attendance, if preceded by a day  or  days
 7    utilized as an institute or teachers' workshop.
 8        (f)  A session of 4 or more clock hours may be counted as
 9    a  day  of  attendance  upon  certification  by  the regional
10    superintendent, and approved by the State  Superintendent  of
11    Education  to the extent that the district has been forced to
12    use daily multiple sessions.
13        (g)  A session of 3 or more clock hours may be counted as
14    a day of attendance (1) when the remainder of the school  day
15    or  at  least  2 hours in the evening of that day is utilized
16    for an in-service training program  for  teachers,  up  to  a
17    maximum  of  5  days  per school year of which a maximum of 4
18    days  of  such  5  days  may  be  used   for   parent-teacher
19    conferences,  provided  a  district  conducts  an  in-service
20    training  program for teachers which has been approved by the
21    State Superintendent of Education; or,  in  lieu  of  4  such
22    days,  2  full days may be used, in which event each such day
23    may be counted as a day of attendance; and (2) when  days  in
24    addition  to  those  provided  in item (1) are scheduled by a
25    school pursuant to its school improvement plan adopted  under
26    Article  34 or its revised or amended school improvement plan
27    adopted under Article 2, provided that (i) such sessions of 3
28    or more  clock  hours  are  scheduled  to  occur  at  regular
29    intervals,  (ii)  the  remainder  of the school days in which
30    such sessions occur  are  utilized  for  in-service  training
31    programs  or other staff development activities for teachers,
32    and (iii) a sufficient number of minutes of school work under
33    the direct supervision of teachers are added  to  the  school
34    days  between such regularly scheduled sessions to accumulate
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 1    not less than the number of minutes by which such sessions of
 2    3 or more clock hours fall short of 5 clock hours.  Any  full
 3    days  used  for  the  purposes of this paragraph shall not be
 4    considered for  computing  average  daily  attendance.   Days
 5    scheduled for in-service training programs, staff development
 6    activities,  or  parent-teacher  conferences may be scheduled
 7    separately  for  different   grade   levels   and   different
 8    attendance centers of the district.
 9        (h)  A  session  of not less than one clock hour teaching
10    of hospitalized or homebound pupils on-site or  by  telephone
11    to  the  classroom  may  be counted as 1/2 day of attendance,
12    however these pupils must receive 4 or more  clock  hours  of
13    instruction to be counted for a full day of attendance.
14        (i)  A  session  of at least 4 clock hours may be counted
15    as a day of attendance for first grade pupils, and pupils  in
16    full  day kindergartens, and a session of 2 or more hours may
17    be  counted  as  1/2  day  of   attendance   by   pupils   in
18    kindergartens which provide only 1/2 day of attendance.
19        (j)  For children with disabilities who are below the age
20    of  6  years  and  who  cannot attend two or more clock hours
21    because of their disability or immaturity, a session  of  not
22    less  than  one  clock  hour  may  be  counted  as 1/2 day of
23    attendance; however for such children whose educational needs
24    so require a session of 4 or more clock hours may be  counted
25    as a full day of attendance.
26        (k)  A  recognized  kindergarten  which provides for only
27    1/2 day of attendance by each pupil shall not have more  than
28    1/2  day  of  attendance  counted  in  any  1  day.  However,
29    kindergartens may count 2 1/2 days of  attendance  in  any  5
30    consecutive  school  days.   Where  a  pupil  attends  such a
31    kindergarten for 2 half days on  any  one  school  day,  such
32    pupil  shall  have  the  following  day  as a day absent from
33    school, unless the  school  district  obtains  permission  in
34    writing   from   the   State   Superintendent  of  Education.
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 1    Attendance at kindergartens which provide for a full  day  of
 2    attendance  by  each  pupil  shall  be  counted  the  same as
 3    attendance by first grade pupils.  Only  the  first  year  of
 4    attendance  in  one  kindergarten  shall be counted except in
 5    case of children who entered the kindergarten in their  fifth
 6    year  whose educational development requires a second year of
 7    kindergarten as determined under the rules and regulations of
 8    the State Board of Education.
 9        (l)  Days  of  attendance  by  tuition  pupils  shall  be
10    accredited only to the districts that pay the  tuition  to  a
11    recognized school.
12        (m)  The  greater  of  the  immediately  preceding year's
13    weighted average daily  attendance  or  the  average  of  the
14    weighted   average   daily   attendance  of  the  immediately
15    preceding year and the previous 2 years shall be used.
16        For any school year beginning July 1, 1986 or thereafter,
17    if the weighted average daily  attendance  in  either  grades
18    kindergarten  through  8 or grades 9 through 12 of a district
19    as computed for the  first  calendar  month  of  the  current
20    school  year  exceeds  by  more than 5%, but not less than 25
21    pupils, the district's weighted average daily attendance  for
22    the  first  calendar  month of the immediately preceding year
23    in, respectively, grades kindergarten through 8 or  grades  9
24    through  12,  a  supplementary  payment  shall be made to the
25    district equal to the difference in the  amount  of  aid  the
26    district  would be paid under this Section using the weighted
27    average daily attendance in the district as computed for  the
28    first  calendar  month  of  the  current  school year and the
29    amount of aid the district would be paid using  the  weighted
30    average  daily  attendance  in  the  district  for  the first
31    calendar month  of  the  immediately  preceding  year.   Such
32    supplementary State aid payment shall be paid to the district
33    as  provided  in  Section  18-8.4  and  shall  be  treated as
34    separate from  all  other  payments  made  pursuant  to  this
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 1    Section 18-8.
 2        (n)  The  number  of  low  income  eligible  pupils  in a
 3    district shall result in an increase in the weighted  average
 4    daily  attendance  calculated  as  follows: The number of low
 5    income pupils shall increase the weighted ADA by .53 for each
 6    student adjusted  by  dividing  the  percent  of  low  income
 7    eligible  pupils in the district by the ratio of eligible low
 8    income pupils in the State to the  best  3  months'  weighted
 9    average  daily  attendance  in the State.  In no case may the
10    adjustment under this paragraph result in a greater weighting
11    than .625 for each eligible low income student.   The  number
12    of  low  income  eligible  pupils  in a district shall be the
13    low-income eligible count from the  most  recently  available
14    federal  census  and  the  weighted  average daily attendance
15    shall be calculated in accordance with the  other  provisions
16    of this paragraph.
17        (o)  Any school district which fails for any given school
18    year  to maintain school as required by law, or to maintain a
19    recognized school is not eligible to  file  for  such  school
20    year  any  claim  upon  the  common  school fund.  In case of
21    nonrecognition of one or more attendance centers in a  school
22    district otherwise operating recognized schools, the claim of
23    the  district  shall  be  reduced in the proportion which the
24    average daily attendance in the attendance center or  centers
25    bear  to the average daily attendance in the school district.
26    A "recognized school" means any public school which meets the
27    standards as established for recognition by the  State  Board
28    of  Education.   A  school  district or attendance center not
29    having recognition status at the end  of  a  school  term  is
30    entitled to receive State aid payments due upon a legal claim
31    which was filed while it was recognized.
32        (p)  School  district claims filed under this Section are
33    subject to Sections 18-9, 18-10 and 18-12, except  as  herein
34    otherwise provided.
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 1        (q)  The  State  Board of Education shall secure from the
 2    Department of Revenue the value as equalized or  assessed  by
 3    the  Department  of  Revenue of all taxable property of every
 4    school district together with the applicable tax rate used in
 5    extending taxes for the funds of the district as of September
 6    30 of the previous year.  The Department of Revenue shall add
 7    to the equalized assessed value of all  taxable  property  of
 8    each  school district situated entirely or partially within a
 9    county with 2,000,000 or more inhabitants an amount equal  to
10    the  total  amount  by which the homestead exemptions allowed
11    under Sections 15-170 and 15-175 of the Property Tax Code for
12    real property situated in that school  district  exceeds  the
13    total  amount  that  would  have  been allowed in that school
14    district as homestead exemptions under those Sections if  the
15    maximum  reduction  under  Section 15-170 of the Property Tax
16    Code was $2,000  and  the  maximum  reduction  under  Section
17    15-175 of the Property Tax Code was $3,500.  The county clerk
18    of  any  county  with  2,000,000  or  more  inhabitants shall
19    annually calculate and certify to  the  Department  for  each
20    school  district  all homestead exemption amounts required by
21    this amendatory Act of 1992.  In a new district which has not
22    had any tax rates yet determined for extension  of  taxes,  a
23    leveled uniform rate shall be computed from the latest amount
24    of  the  fund taxes extended on the several areas within such
25    new district.
26        (r)  If a school district operates  a  full  year  school
27    under  Section  10-19.1,  the general state aid to the school
28    district shall be determined by the State Board of  Education
29    in accordance with this Section as near as may be applicable.
30        2.  New  or  recomputed  claim.  The  general  State  aid
31    entitlement for a newly created school district or a district
32    which has annexed an entire school district shall be computed
33    using   attendance,   compensatory  pupil  counts,  equalized
34    assessed valuation, and tax rate data which would  have  been
                            -11-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    used  had the district been in existence for 3 years. General
 2    State aid entitlements shall  not  be  recomputed  except  as
 3    permitted herein.
 4        3.  Impaction.   Impaction  payments  shall  be  made  as
 5    provided for in Section 18-4.2.
 6        4.  Summer  school.  Summer school payments shall be made
 7    as provided in Section 18-4.3.
 8        5.  Computation of State aid.  The State grant  shall  be
 9    determined as follows:
10        (a)  The State shall guarantee the amount of money that a
11    district's operating tax rate as limited in other Sections of
12    this  Act  would produce if every district maintaining grades
13    kindergarten through 12 had an equalized  assessed  valuation
14    equal  to  $74,791  per  weighted  ADA  pupil; every district
15    maintaining grades kindergarten through 8  had  an  equalized
16    assessed  valuation  of  $108,644 per weighted ADA pupil; and
17    every  district  maintaining  grades  9  through  12  had  an
18    equalized assessed valuation of  $187,657  per  weighted  ADA
19    pupil.   The  State  Board  of  Education  shall  adjust  the
20    equalized  assessed  valuation   amounts   stated   in   this
21    paragraph,  if  necessary,  to  conform  to the amount of the
22    appropriation approved for any fiscal year.
23        (b)  The operating tax rate to be used shall  consist  of
24    all district taxes extended for all purposes except community
25    college educational purposes for the payment of tuition under
26    Section  6-1  of  the  Public Community College Act, Bond and
27    Interest,  Summer  School,  Rent,  Capital  Improvement   and
28    Vocational  Education  Building.   Any  district may elect to
29    exclude Transportation from the calculation of its  operating
30    tax  rate.  Districts  may  include  taxes  extended  for the
31    payment of principal and interest on bonds issued  under  the
32    provisions  of  Sections  17-2.11a and 20-2 at a rate of .05%
33    per year for  each  purpose  or  the  actual  rate  extended,
34    whichever is less.
                            -12-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        (c)  For  calculation  of  aid  under this Act a district
 2    shall use the combined authorized tax rates of all funds  not
 3    exempt  in (b) above, not to exceed 2.76% of the value of all
 4    its  taxable  property  as  equalized  or  assessed  by   the
 5    Department   of  Revenue  for  districts  maintaining  grades
 6    kindergarten through 12;  1.90%  of  the  value  of  all  its
 7    taxable  property  as equalized or assessed by the Department
 8    of Revenue  for  districts  maintaining  grades  kindergarten
 9    through  8  only;  1.10%  of  the  value  of  all its taxable
10    property as  equalized  or  assessed  by  the  Department  of
11    Revenue  for  districts maintaining grades 9 through 12 only.
12    A district may, however, as provided in Article 17,  increase
13    its  operating  tax  rate  above the maximum rate provided in
14    this subsection without affecting the amount of State aid  to
15    which it is entitled under this Act.
16        (d) (1)  For  districts  maintaining  grades kindergarten
17    through 12  with  an  operating  tax  rate  as  described  in
18    subsections  5(b)  and  (c) of less than 2.18%, and districts
19    maintaining grades kindergarten through 8 with  an  operating
20    tax  rate  of less than 1.28%, State aid shall be computed by
21    multiplying the difference between the  guaranteed  equalized
22    assessed  valuation per weighted ADA pupil in subsection 5(a)
23    and the equalized assessed valuation per weighted  ADA  pupil
24    in  the district by the operating tax rate, multiplied by the
25    weighted average daily attendance of the district;  provided,
26    however,  that  for  the 1989-1990 school year only, a school
27    district maintaining  grades  kindergarten  through  8  whose
28    operating  tax rate with reference to which its general State
29    aid for the 1989-1990 school year is determined is less  than
30    1.28%  and  more  than 1.090%, and which had an operating tax
31    rate of 1.28% or more for the previous year, shall  have  its
32    general  State  aid  computed  according to the provisions of
33    subsection 5(d)(2).
34        (2)  For  districts   maintaining   grades   kindergarten
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 1    through  12  with  an  operating  tax  rate  as  described in
 2    subsection 5(b) and (c) of 2.18% and  above,  the  State  aid
 3    shall  be  computed  as provided in subsection (d) (1) but as
 4    though the district had an operating tax rate  of  2.76%;  in
 5    K-8  districts with an operating tax rate of 1.28% and above,
 6    the State aid shall be computed as provided in subsection (d)
 7    (1) but as though the district had an operating tax  rate  of
 8    1.90%; and in 9-12 districts, the State aid shall be computed
 9    by   multiplying   the   difference  between  the  guaranteed
10    equalized  assessed  valuation  per  weighted  average  daily
11    attendance  pupil  in  subsection  5(a)  and  the   equalized
12    assessed  valuation  per  weighted  average  daily attendance
13    pupil in the district by  the  operating  tax  rate,  not  to
14    exceed  1.10%,  multiplied  by  the  weighted  average  daily
15    attendance  of  the  district.   State aid computed under the
16    provisions of this subsection (d) (2)  shall  be  treated  as
17    separate  from  all  other  payments  made  pursuant  to this
18    Section.  The State Comptroller  and  State  Treasurer  shall
19    transfer  from  the General Revenue Fund to the Common School
20    Fund the amounts necessary to permit these claims to be  paid
21    in  equal  installments  along  with other State aid payments
22    remaining to be made for the 1983-1984 school year under this
23    Section.
24        (3)  For  any  school  district  whose   1995   equalized
25    assessed  valuation  is  at  least  6%  less  than  its  1994
26    equalized  assessed valuation as the result of a reduction in
27    the equalized assessed  valuation  of  the  taxable  property
28    within  such  district  of  any  one  taxpayer  whose taxable
29    property within the district has a  1994  equalized  assessed
30    valuation  constituting  at  least  20% of the 1994 equalized
31    assessed  valuation  of  all  taxable  property  within   the
32    district,  the  1996-97  State  aid of such district shall be
33    computed using its 1995 equalized assessed valuation.
34        (4)  For  any  school  district  whose   1988   equalized
                            -14-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    assessed  valuation  is  55%  or  less  of its 1981 equalized
 2    assessed valuation, the 1990-91 State aid  of  such  district
 3    shall  be computed by multiplying the 1988 equalized assessed
 4    valuation by a factor of .8.  Any such school district  which
 5    is  reorganized  effective  for the 1991-92 school year shall
 6    use the formula provided in this subparagraph for purposes of
 7    the calculation made  pursuant  to  subsection  (m)  of  this
 8    Section.
 9        (e)  The  amount of State aid shall be computed under the
10    provisions of subsections  5(a)  through  5(d)  provided  the
11    equalized  assessed  valuation per weighted ADA pupil is less
12    than .87 of the amounts in subsection 5(a). If the  equalized
13    assessed  valuation  per  weighted  ADA  pupil is equal to or
14    greater than .87 of the amounts in subsection 5(a), the State
15    aid shall be computed  under  the  provisions  of  subsection
16    5(f).
17        (f)  If the equalized assessed valuation per weighted ADA
18    pupil  is  equal  to  or  greater  than .87 of the amounts in
19    subsection 5(a), the State aid per weighted ADA  pupil  shall
20    be  computed  by  multiplying  the  product  of .13 times the
21    maximum per pupil amount computed  under  the  provisions  of
22    subsections  5(a)  through  5(d)  by  an  amount equal to the
23    quotient of .87 times the equalized  assessed  valuation  per
24    weighted  ADA  pupil  in  subsection  5(a)  for  that type of
25    district divided by  the  district  equalized  valuation  per
26    weighted  ADA  pupil  except  in  no  case shall the district
27    receive State aid per weighted ADA pupil  of  less  than  .07
28    times  the  maximum  per  pupil  amount  computed  under  the
29    provisions of subsections 5(a) through 5(d).
30        (g)  In  addition  to  the  above  grants,  summer school
31    grants shall be made based upon the calculation  as  provided
32    in subsection 4 of this Section.
33        (h)  The  board  of  any  district  receiving  any of the
34    grants provided for in this Section may apply those funds  to
                            -15-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    any  fund  so  received for which that board is authorized to
 2    make expenditures by law.
 3        (i) (1) (a)  In school districts with  an  average  daily
 4    attendance  of  50,000  or more, the amount which is provided
 5    under subsection 1(n) of this Section by the application of a
 6    base Chapter 1 weighting factor of .375 shall be  distributed
 7    to  the  attendance centers within the district in proportion
 8    to the number of pupils enrolled at  each  attendance  center
 9    who  are eligible to receive free or reduced-price lunches or
10    breakfasts under the federal Child Nutrition Act of 1966  and
11    under  the  National  School Lunch Act during the immediately
12    preceding school year.  The  amount  of  State  aid  provided
13    under  subsection  1(n) of this Section by the application of
14    the Chapter 1 weighting factor in excess  of  .375  shall  be
15    distributed  to the attendance centers within the district in
16    proportion to the total enrollment at each attendance center.
17    Beginning with school year  1989-90,  and  each  school  year
18    thereafter, all funds provided under subsection 1 (n) of this
19    Section  by the application of the Chapter 1 weighting factor
20    which are in excess of the level of  non-targeted  Chapter  1
21    funds   in  school  year  1988-89  shall  be  distributed  to
22    attendance centers, and only to  attendance  centers,  within
23    the  district  in proportion to the number of pupils enrolled
24    at each attendance center who are eligible to receive free or
25    reduced price lunches or breakfasts under the  Federal  Child
26    Nutrition  Act and under the National School Lunch Act during
27    the immediately preceding school year.  Beginning  in  school
28    year  1989-90,  25%  of the previously non-targeted Chapter 1
29    funds as established for school year 1988-89  shall  also  be
30    distributed to the attendance centers, and only to attendance
31    centers,  in  the  district  in  proportion  to the number of
32    pupils enrolled at each attendance center who are eligible to
33    receive free or reduced price lunches or breakfasts under the
34    Federal Child Nutrition Act and  under  the  National  School
                            -16-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    Lunch  Act  during  the immediately preceding school year; in
 2    school year  1990-91,  50%  of  the  previously  non-targeted
 3    Chapter  1 funds as established for school year 1988-89 shall
 4    be distributed to attendance centers, and only to  attendance
 5    centers,  in  the  district  in  proportion  to the number of
 6    pupils enrolled at each attendance center who are eligible to
 7    receive such free or  reduced  price  lunches  or  breakfasts
 8    during  the immediately preceding school year; in school year
 9    1991-92, 75% of the previously non-targeted Chapter  1  funds
10    as  established  for school year 1988-89 shall be distributed
11    to attendance centers, and only to attendance centers, in the
12    district in proportion to the number of  pupils  enrolled  at
13    each  attendance center who are eligible to receive such free
14    or reduced price lunches or breakfasts during the immediately
15    preceding school year; in school year 1992-93 and thereafter,
16    all funds provided under subsection 1 (n) of this Section  by
17    the  application  of  the Chapter 1 weighting factor shall be
18    distributed to attendance centers,  and  only  to  attendance
19    centers,  in  the  district  in  proportion  to the number of
20    pupils enrolled at each attendance center who are eligible to
21    receive free or reduced price lunches or breakfasts under the
22    Federal Child Nutrition Act and  under  the  National  School
23    Lunch  Act  during  the  immediately  preceding  school year;
24    provided, however, that the distribution  formula  in  effect
25    beginning with school year 1989-90 shall not be applicable to
26    such  portion of State aid provided under subsection 1 (n) of
27    this Section by the application of the  Chapter  1  weighting
28    formula  as  is  set  aside  and  appropriated  by the school
29    district for the purpose of providing desegregation  programs
30    and  related  transportation to students (which portion shall
31    not exceed 5% of the total  amount  of  State  aid  which  is
32    provided   under   subsection   1  (n)  of  this  Section  by
33    application of the Chapter  1  weighting  formula),  and  the
34    relevant  percentages  shall  be  applied  to  the  remaining
                            -17-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    portion  of  such  State  aid.   The  distribution  of  these
 2    portions  of  general  State  aid  among  attendance  centers
 3    according  to these requirements shall not be compensated for
 4    or contravened by adjustments of the  total  of  other  funds
 5    appropriated  to  any  attendance centers.   (b) The Board of
 6    Education shall utilize funding from one or  several  sources
 7    in  order to fully implement this provision annually prior to
 8    the opening of school.  The Board of  Education  shall  apply
 9    savings  from  reduced  administrative  costs  required under
10    Section 34-43.1 and growth in non-Chapter 1 State  and  local
11    funds  to  assure that all attendance centers receive funding
12    to replace losses due to redistribution of Chapter 1 funding.
13    The distribution formula and funding to replace losses due to
14    the distribution formula shall occur, in full, using any  and
15    all  sources available, including, if necessary, revenue from
16    administrative reductions beyond those  required  in  Section
17    34-43.1,  in  order to provide the necessary funds.  (c) Each
18    attendance center shall be provided by the school district  a
19    distribution  of  noncategorical  funds and other categorical
20    funds to which an attendance center is entitled under law  in
21    order  that  the  State  aid  provided  by application of the
22    Chapter 1 weighting factor and  required  to  be  distributed
23    among  attendance  centers  according  to the requirements of
24    this  paragraph  supplements  rather   than   supplants   the
25    noncategorical  funds and other categorical funds provided by
26    the   school   district   to    the    attendance    centers.
27    Notwithstanding  the  foregoing provisions of this subsection
28    5(i)(1) or any other law to the contrary, beginning with  the
29    1995-1996  school  year  and for each school year thereafter,
30    the board of a school district to  which  the  provisions  of
31    this  subsection  apply  shall  be  required  to  allocate or
32    provide to attendance centers of the  district  in  any  such
33    school  year,  from  the  State aid provided for the district
34    under this Section by application of the Chapter 1  weighting
                            -18-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    factor,  an aggregate amount of not less than $261,000,000 of
 2    State Chapter 1 funds. Any State  Chapter  1  funds  that  by
 3    reason  of  the provisions of this paragraph are not required
 4    to be allocated and provided to  attendance  centers  may  be
 5    used  and  appropriated  by the board of the district for any
 6    lawful school purpose.    Chapter  1  funds  received  by  an
 7    attendance   center   (except   those  funds  set  aside  for
 8    desegregation  programs   and   related   transportation   to
 9    students) shall be used on the schedule cited in this Section
10    at  the  attendance center at the discretion of the principal
11    and local school council for programs to improve  educational
12    opportunities  at  qualifying  schools  through the following
13    programs and services:  early  childhood  education,  reduced
14    class  size  or  improved  adult  to student classroom ratio,
15    enrichment   programs,   remedial   assistance,    attendance
16    improvement  and  other educationally beneficial expenditures
17    which supplement the regular and basic programs as determined
18    by the State Board of Education.  Chapter 1 funds  shall  not
19    be expended for any political or lobbying purposes as defined
20    by board rule. (d) Each district subject to the provisions of
21    this  paragraph  shall  submit an acceptable plan to meet the
22    educational needs of disadvantaged  children,  in  compliance
23    with  the  requirements of this paragraph, to the State Board
24    of Education prior to July 15 of each year. This  plan  shall
25    be  consistent  with  the  decisions of local school councils
26    concerning  the  school  expenditure   plans   developed   in
27    accordance  with  part  4 of Section 34-2.3.  The State Board
28    shall approve or reject the plan within  60  days  after  its
29    submission.   If the plan is rejected the district shall give
30    written notice of intent to modify the plan within 15 days of
31    the notification of rejection and then submit a modified plan
32    within 30 days after the date of the written notice of intent
33    to modify.  Districts may amend approved  plans  pursuant  to
34    rules promulgated by the State Board of Education.
                            -19-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        Upon  notification  by  the State Board of Education that
 2    the district has not submitted a plan prior to July 15  or  a
 3    modified  plan  within  the time period specified herein, the
 4    State aid funds affected by said plan or modified plan  shall
 5    be  withheld  by the State Board of Education until a plan or
 6    modified plan is submitted.
 7        If  the  district  fails  to  distribute  State  aid   to
 8    attendance  centers  in accordance with an approved plan, the
 9    plan for the following year shall allocate funds, in addition
10    to the funds otherwise  required  by  this  subparagraph,  to
11    those  attendance  centers  which were underfunded during the
12    previous year in amounts equal to such underfunding.
13        For  purposes  of  determining   compliance   with   this
14    subsection  in  relation  to  Chapter  1  expenditures,  each
15    district  subject  to the provisions of this subsection shall
16    submit as a separate document by December 1 of  each  year  a
17    report  of  Chapter  1 expenditure data for the prior year in
18    addition to any modification of its current plan.  If  it  is
19    determined  that  there has been a failure to comply with the
20    expenditure   provisions   of   this   subsection   regarding
21    contravention or supplanting,  the  State  Superintendent  of
22    Education  shall,  within  60  days of receipt of the report,
23    notify the district and any affected  local  school  council.
24    The  district  shall  within  45  days  of  receipt  of  that
25    notification  inform the State Superintendent of Education of
26    the remedial or corrective action to be  taken,  whether   by
27    amendment  of the current plan, if feasible, or by adjustment
28    in the plan for the following year.  Failure to  provide  the
29    expenditure   report  or  the  notification  of  remedial  or
30    corrective action in  a  timely  manner  shall  result  in  a
31    withholding of the affected funds.
32        The  State  Board of Education shall promulgate rules and
33    regulations to implement the provisions  of  this  subsection
34    5(i)(1).  No funds shall be released under subsection 1(n) of
                            -20-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    this Section or under this subsection 5(i)(1) to any district
 2    which has not submitted a plan which has been approved by the
 3    State Board of Education.
 4        (2)  School districts with an average daily attendance of
 5    more  than 1,000 and less than 50,000 and having a low income
 6    pupil weighting factor in excess of .53 shall submit  a  plan
 7    to  the  State Board of Education prior to October 30 of each
 8    year for the use of the funds resulting from the  application
 9    of  subsection  1(n)  of  this Section for the improvement of
10    instruction  in  which  priority  is  given  to  meeting  the
11    education needs of disadvantaged children.  Such  plan  shall
12    be   submitted  in  accordance  with  rules  and  regulations
13    promulgated by the State Board of Education.
14        (j)  For the purposes of calculating State aid under this
15    Section, with respect to any part of a school district within
16    a  redevelopment  project  area  in  respect   to   which   a
17    municipality  has  adopted tax increment allocation financing
18    pursuant to the Tax Increment Allocation  Redevelopment  Act,
19    Sections   11-74.4-1   through  11-74.4-11  of  the  Illinois
20    Municipal Code or the Industrial Jobs Recovery Law,  Sections
21    11-74.6-1  through 11-74.6-50 of the Illinois Municipal Code,
22    no part of the current equalized assessed valuation  of  real
23    property   located   in   any  such  project  area  which  is
24    attributable to an increase above the total initial equalized
25    assessed  valuation  of  such  property  shall  be  used   in
26    computing  the  equalized assessed valuation per weighted ADA
27    pupil in the district, until such time as  all  redevelopment
28    project   costs  have  been  paid,  as  provided  in  Section
29    11-74.4-8 of the Tax Increment Allocation  Redevelopment  Act
30    or in Section 11-74.6-35 of the Industrial Jobs Recovery Law.
31    For the purpose of computing the equalized assessed valuation
32    per  weighted  ADA  pupil  in  the district the total initial
33    equalized  assessed  valuation  or  the   current   equalized
34    assessed  valuation,  whichever is lower, shall be used until
                            -21-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    such time as all redevelopment project costs have been paid.
 2        (k)  For a school district operating under the  financial
 3    supervision  of  an  Authority created under Article 34A, the
 4    State aid otherwise  payable  to  that  district  under  this
 5    Section,  other  than  State  aid  attributable  to Chapter 1
 6    students, shall be reduced by an amount equal to  the  budget
 7    for  the  operations  of  the  Authority  as certified by the
 8    Authority to the State Board  of  Education,  and  an  amount
 9    equal  to  such  reduction  shall  be  paid  to the Authority
10    created for such district for its operating expenses  in  the
11    manner  provided  in  Section  18-11.  The remainder of State
12    school aid for any such district shall be paid in  accordance
13    with Article 34A when that Article provides for a disposition
14    other than that provided by this Article.
15        (l)  For  purposes  of  calculating  State aid under this
16    Section,  the  equalized  assessed  valuation  for  a  school
17    district used to compute State aid  shall  be  determined  by
18    adding  to the real property equalized assessed valuation for
19    the district an amount computed by  dividing  the  amount  of
20    money  received  by  the district under the provisions of "An
21    Act in relation to  the  abolition  of  ad  valorem  personal
22    property  tax  and the replacement of revenues lost thereby",
23    certified August 14, 1979, by the  total  tax  rate  for  the
24    district.  For  purposes  of  this  subsection 1976 tax rates
25    shall be used for school districts in the county of Cook  and
26    1977  tax  rates  shall  be  used for school districts in all
27    other counties.
28        (m) (1)  For a new school district  formed  by  combining
29    property   included  totally  within  2  or  more  previously
30    existing school districts, for its first year of existence or
31    if the new district was formed after  October  31,  1982  and
32    prior  to  September  23,  1985,  for  the  year  immediately
33    following  September 23, 1985, the State aid calculated under
34    this Section shall be computed for the new district  and  for
                            -22-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    the  previously  existing  districts  for  which  property is
 2    totally included within the new district.  If the computation
 3    on the basis of the previously existing districts is greater,
 4    a supplementary payment equal to the difference shall be made
 5    for the first 3 years of existence of the new district or  if
 6    the  new district was formed after October 31, 1982 and prior
 7    to September 23, 1985, for the 3 years immediately  following
 8    September 23, 1985.
 9        (2)  For  a  school  district  which  annexes  all of the
10    territory of one or more entire other school  districts,  for
11    the   first  year  during  which  the  change  of  boundaries
12    attributable to such annexation  becomes  effective  for  all
13    purposes  as  determined under Section 7-9 or 7A-8, the State
14    aid calculated under this Section shall be computed  for  the
15    annexing district as constituted after the annexation and for
16    the  annexing  and each annexed district as constituted prior
17    to the annexation; and if the computation on the basis of the
18    annexing and annexed districts as constituted  prior  to  the
19    annexation  is  greater, a supplementary payment equal to the
20    difference shall be made for the first 3 years  of  existence
21    of  the  annexing  school  district  as constituted upon such
22    annexation.
23        (3)  For 2 or more school districts which  annex  all  of
24    the  territory  of one or more entire other school districts,
25    and for 2 or more community unit districts which result  upon
26    the  division  (pursuant  to petition under Section 11A-2) of
27    one or more other unit school districts into 2 or more  parts
28    and  which  together include all of the parts into which such
29    other unit school district or districts are so  divided,  for
30    the   first  year  during  which  the  change  of  boundaries
31    attributable to such annexation or division becomes effective
32    for all purposes as determined under Section 7-9  or  11A-10,
33    as  the  case  may  be,  the  State aid calculated under this
34    Section shall be computed  for  each  annexing  or  resulting
                            -23-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    district  as constituted after the annexation or division and
 2    for each annexing and annexed district, or for each resulting
 3    and divided district, as constituted prior to the  annexation
 4    or  division;  and  if  the  aggregate of the State aid as so
 5    computed  for  the  annexing  or   resulting   districts   as
 6    constituted after the annexation or division is less than the
 7    aggregate  of  the  State aid as so computed for the annexing
 8    and annexed districts,  or  for  the  resulting  and  divided
 9    districts,   as   constituted  prior  to  the  annexation  or
10    division,  then  a  supplementary  payment   equal   to   the
11    difference  shall  be made and allocated between or among the
12    annexing or resulting districts,  as  constituted  upon  such
13    annexation  or  division,  for  the  first  3  years of their
14    existence.  The total difference payment shall  be  allocated
15    between  or  among the annexing or resulting districts in the
16    same ratio as the pupil enrollment from that portion  of  the
17    annexed  or divided district or districts which is annexed to
18    or included in each such annexing or resulting district bears
19    to the total pupil enrollment  from  the  entire  annexed  or
20    divided  district  or  districts, as such pupil enrollment is
21    determined for the school year last ending prior to the  date
22    when  the change of boundaries attributable to the annexation
23    or division becomes effective for all purposes.   The  amount
24    of  the total difference payment and the amount thereof to be
25    allocated to the annexing or  resulting  districts  shall  be
26    computed  by  the  State  Board  of Education on the basis of
27    pupil enrollment and other data which shall be  certified  to
28    the State Board of Education, on forms which it shall provide
29    for  that  purpose, by the regional superintendent of schools
30    for each educational service region in which the annexing and
31    annexed districts, or resulting  and  divided  districts  are
32    located.
33        (4)  If  a unit school district annexes all the territory
34    of another unit school district effective  for  all  purposes
                            -24-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    pursuant  to  Section 7-9 on July 1, 1988, and if part of the
 2    annexed territory is detached within 90 days  after  July  1,
 3    1988,  then  the detachment shall be disregarded in computing
 4    the supplementary State aid payments under this paragraph (m)
 5    for the entire 3 year period and the supplementary State  aid
 6    payments shall not be diminished because of the detachment.
 7        (5)  Any  supplementary State aid payment made under this
 8    paragraph (m) shall be treated as  separate  from  all  other
 9    payments made pursuant to this Section.
10        (n)  For the purposes of calculating State aid under this
11    Section, the real property equalized assessed valuation for a
12    school district used to compute State aid shall be determined
13    by  subtracting  from the real property value as equalized or
14    assessed by the Department of Revenue  for  the  district  an
15    amount  computed  by  dividing the amount of any abatement of
16    taxes under Section 18-170 of the Property Tax  Code  by  the
17    maximum  operating  tax rates specified in subsection 5(c) of
18    this Section and an amount computed by dividing the amount of
19    any abatement of taxes under subsection (a) of Section 18-165
20    of the Property Tax Code by the maximum operating  tax  rates
21    specified in subsection 5(c) of this Section.
22        (o)  Notwithstanding   any   other   provisions  of  this
23    Section, for the 1996-1997 school  year  the  amount  of  the
24    aggregate  general  State  aid  entitlement  that is received
25    under this Section by each school district  for  that  school
26    year  shall  be  not  less  than  the amount of the aggregate
27    general State  aid  entitlement  that  was  received  by  the
28    district under this Section for the 1995-1996 school year. If
29    a  school  district  is to receive an aggregate general State
30    aid entitlement under this Section for the  1996-1997  school
31    year  that  is  less than the amount of the aggregate general
32    State aid entitlement that the district received  under  this
33    Section  for  the  1995-1996 school year, the school district
34    shall also receive, from a separate  appropriation  made  for
                            -25-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    purposes  of this paragraph (o), a supplementary payment that
 2    is equal to  the  amount  by  which  the  general  State  aid
 3    entitlement  received  by the district under this Section for
 4    the 1995-1996 school  year  exceeds  the  general  State  aid
 5    entitlement  that  the  district  is  to  receive  under this
 6    Section  for  the  1996-1997  school  year.   If  the  amount
 7    appropriated for supplementary payments to  school  districts
 8    under  this  paragraph  (o) is insufficient for that purpose,
 9    the supplementary payments  that  districts  are  to  receive
10    under  this  paragraph  shall  be  prorated  according to the
11    aggregate amount of the appropriation made  for  purposes  of
12    this paragraph.
13        B.  In calculating the amount to be paid to the governing
14    board  of  a  public  university  that  operates a laboratory
15    school under this Section or to any alternative  school  that
16    is  operated by a regional superintendent, the State Board of
17    Education shall require by rule such  reporting  requirements
18    as it deems necessary.
19        As  used  in  this  Section,  "laboratory school" means a
20    public school which is  created  and  operated  by  a  public
21    university and approved by the State Board of Education.  The
22    governing  board  of a public university which receives funds
23    from the State Board under this subsection B may not increase
24    the number of students enrolled in its laboratory school from
25    a single district, if that district is already sending 50  or
26    more  students,  except  under a mutual agreement between the
27    school board of a student's district  of  residence  and  the
28    university   which   operates   the   laboratory  school.   A
29    laboratory school may not  have  more  than  1,000  students,
30    excluding  students  with disabilities in a special education
31    program.
32        As used in this Section,  "alternative  school"  means  a
33    public  school  which  is  created and operated by a Regional
34    Superintendent of Schools and approved by the State Board  of
                            -26-               LRB9002887THpk
 1    Education.  Such  alternative  schools  may  offer courses of
 2    instruction for which  credit  is  given  in  regular  school
 3    programs,  courses  to  prepare  students for the high school
 4    equivalency testing program or  vocational  and  occupational
 5    training.
 6        Each  laboratory  and  alternative  school shall file, on
 7    forms provided by the State Superintendent of  Education,  an
 8    annual  State  aid  claim  which  states  the  average  daily
 9    attendance  of  the  school's  students by month.  The best 3
10    months' average daily attendance shall be computed  for  each
11    school.   The  weighted  average  daily  attendance  shall be
12    computed and the weighted average daily  attendance  for  the
13    school's  most recent 3 year average shall be compared to the
14    most  recent  weighted  average  daily  attendance,  and  the
15    greater of the 2 shall be used for the calculation under this
16    subsection B.  The general State  aid  entitlement  shall  be
17    computed  by  multiplying  the  school's student count by the
18    foundation level as determined under this Section.
19    (Source: P.A. 88-9; 88-45;  88-89;  88-386;  88-511;  88-537;
20    88-555;  88-641;  88-670,  eff. 12-2-94; 89-15, eff. 5-30-95;
21    89-235, eff.  8-4-95;  89-397,  eff.  8-20-95;  89-610,  eff.
22    8-6-96;  89-618,  eff.  8-9-96;  89-626, eff. 8-9-96; 89-679,
23    eff. 8-16-96; revised 9-10-96.)
24        (105 ILCS 5/34-18) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-18)
25        Sec. 34-18.   Powers  of  the  board.   The  board  shall
26    exercise general supervision and jurisdiction over the public
27    education  and  the  public  school  system of the city, and,
28    except as otherwise provided  by  this  Article,  shall  have
29    power:
30             1.  To make suitable provision for the establishment
31        and  maintenance  throughout the year or for such portion
32        thereof as it may direct,  but  for  not  less  than  the
33        minimum term required by Section 10-19 in order to insure
                            -27-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        the  minimum number of days of actual pupil attendance as
 2        required by Section 10-19 9 months,  of  schools  of  all
 3        grades and kinds, including normal schools, high schools,
 4        night  schools,  schools  for defectives and delinquents,
 5        parental and truant schools, schools for the  blind,  the
 6        deaf  and  the  crippled,  schools  or  classes in manual
 7        training, constructural and vocational teaching, domestic
 8        arts and physical culture, vocation and extension schools
 9        and lecture courses, and all  other  educational  courses
10        and   facilities,   including   establishing,  equipping,
11        maintaining and operating  playgrounds  and  recreational
12        programs,  when  such programs are conducted in, adjacent
13        to, or connected with any public school under the general
14        supervision and  jurisdiction  of  the  board;  provided,
15        however,  that  in allocating funds from year to year for
16        the  operation  of  all  attendance  centers  within  the
17        district, the board shall ensure  that  State  Chapter  1
18        funds  are  allocated  and  applied  in  accordance  with
19        Section  18-8.  To  admit  to such schools without charge
20        foreign exchange students  who  are  participants  in  an
21        organized exchange student program which is authorized by
22        the  board. The board shall permit all students to enroll
23        in apprenticeship programs in trade schools  operated  by
24        the board, whether those programs  are union-sponsored or
25        not.   No  student  shall be refused admission into or be
26        excluded from any course of instruction  offered  in  the
27        common  schools  by  reason  of  that  student's sex.  No
28        student  shall  be  denied  equal  access   to   physical
29        education and interscholastic athletic programs supported
30        from  school  district  funds  or denied participation in
31        comparable  physical  education  and  athletic   programs
32        solely  by  reason of the student's sex.  Equal access to
33        programs  supported  from  school  district   funds   and
34        comparable  programs will be defined in rules promulgated
                            -28-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        by the State Board of Education in consultation with  the
 2        Illinois  High  School  Association.  Notwithstanding any
 3        other provision of this Article,  neither  the  board  of
 4        education  nor  any  local school council or other school
 5        official shall recommend that children with  disabilities
 6        be  placed into regular education classrooms unless those
 7        children   with   disabilities    are    provided    with
 8        supplementary  services  to  assist  them  so  that  they
 9        benefit  from  the  regular classroom instruction and are
10        included  on  the  teacher's  regular   education   class
11        register;
12             2.  To   furnish   lunches  to  pupils,  to  make  a
13        reasonable charge therefor, and to use school  funds  for
14        the  payment  of such expenses as the board may determine
15        are necessary in conducting the school lunch program;
16             3.  To co-operate with the circuit court;
17             4.  To  make  arrangements  with   the   public   or
18        quasi-public  libraries  and museums for the use of their
19        facilities by teachers and pupils of the public schools;
20             5.  To employ dentists and  prescribe  their  duties
21        for  the  purpose  of treating the pupils in the schools,
22        but accepting  such  treatment  shall  be  optional  with
23        parents or guardians;
24             6.  To   grant   the   use  of  assembly  halls  and
25        classrooms when not otherwise  needed,  including  light,
26        heat, and attendants, for free public lectures, concerts,
27        and  other  educational  and  social  interests,  free of
28        charge,  under  such  provisions  and  control   as   the
29        principal   of   the   affected   attendance  center  may
30        prescribe;
31             7.  To apportion the pupils to the several  schools;
32        provided   that  no  pupil  shall  be  excluded  from  or
33        segregated in any such school on account  of  his  color,
34        race,  sex,  or  nationality.  The  board shall take into
                            -29-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        consideration  the  prevention  of  segregation  and  the
 2        elimination of separation of children in  public  schools
 3        because  of color, race, sex, or nationality. Except that
 4        children may be  committed  to  or  attend  parental  and
 5        social  adjustment  schools  established  and  maintained
 6        either for boys or girls only.  All records pertaining to
 7        the  creation, alteration or revision of attendance areas
 8        shall be open to the public.  Nothing herein shall  limit
 9        the  board's authority to establish multi-area attendance
10        centers  or  other   student   assignment   systems   for
11        desegregation purposes or otherwise, and to apportion the
12        pupils to the several schools.  Furthermore, beginning in
13        school  year 1994-95, pursuant to a board plan adopted by
14        October 1, 1993, the board shall offer, commencing  on  a
15        phased-in  basis, the opportunity for families within the
16        school district to apply for enrollment of their children
17        in any attendance center within the school district which
18        does not have selective admission  requirements  approved
19        by the board.  The appropriate geographical area in which
20        such open enrollment may be exercised shall be determined
21        by the board of education.  Such children may be admitted
22        to  any such attendance center on a space available basis
23        after  all  children  residing  within  such   attendance
24        center's  area  have been accommodated.  If the number of
25        applicants from outside the attendance  area  exceed  the
26        space  available,  then  successful  applicants  shall be
27        selected by  lottery.   The  board  of  education's  open
28        enrollment  plan  must  include provisions that allow low
29        income students to have access to  transportation  needed
30        to  exercise  school choice.  Open enrollment shall be in
31        compliance with the provisions of the Consent Decree  and
32        Desegregation Plan cited in Section 34-1.01.
33             8.  To  approve  programs and policies for providing
34        transportation services to students. Nothing herein shall
                            -30-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        be construed to permit or  empower  the  State  Board  of
 2        Education  to  order, mandate, or require busing or other
 3        transportation of pupils for  the  purpose  of  achieving
 4        racial balance in any school;
 5             9.  Subject  to  the limitations in this Article, to
 6        establish and approve system-wide  curriculum  objectives
 7        and  standards,  including  graduation  standards,  which
 8        reflect  the multi-cultural diversity in the city and are
 9        consistent with State law, provided that for all purposes
10        of this Article courses or proficiency in  American  Sign
11        Language   shall  be  deemed  to  constitute  courses  or
12        proficiency  in  a  foreign  language;  and   to   employ
13        principals  and  teachers,  appointed as provided in this
14        Article, and fix their  compensation.   The  board  shall
15        prepare   such  reports  related  to  minimal  competency
16        testing as  may  be  requested  by  the  State  Board  of
17        Education,  and  in  addition  shall  monitor and approve
18        special education and bilingual  education  programs  and
19        policies  within  the district to assure that appropriate
20        services are provided in accordance with applicable State
21        and federal  laws  to  children  requiring  services  and
22        education in those areas;
23             10.  To  employ  non-teaching  personnel  or utilize
24        volunteer personnel  for:  (i)  non-teaching  duties  not
25        requiring instructional judgment or evaluation of pupils,
26        including  library  duties;  and  (ii)  supervising study
27        halls,  long  distance  teaching  reception  areas   used
28        incident   to   instructional   programs  transmitted  by
29        electronic media such as  computers,  video,  and  audio,
30        detention  and  discipline  areas,  and  school-sponsored
31        extracurricular activities. The board may further utilize
32        volunteer    non-certificated    personnel    or   employ
33        non-certificated personnel to assist in  the  instruction
34        of  pupils  under  the immediate supervision of a teacher
                            -31-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        holding a valid certificate, directly engaged in teaching
 2        subject matter or conducting  activities;  provided  that
 3        the   teacher   shall   be   continuously  aware  of  the
 4        non-certificated persons' activities and shall be able to
 5        control or modify them. The general superintendent  shall
 6        determine  qualifications  of  such  personnel  and shall
 7        prescribe rules for determining the duties and activities
 8        to be assigned to such personnel;
 9             11.  To provide television studio facilities in  not
10        to exceed one school building and to provide programs for
11        educational  purposes,  provided, however, that the board
12        shall not construct,  acquire,  operate,  or  maintain  a
13        television  transmitter;  to  grant the use of its studio
14        facilities to a licensed television  station  located  in
15        the  school  district; and to maintain and operate not to
16        exceed one school radio transmitting station and  provide
17        programs for educational purposes;
18             12.  To   offer,   if  deemed  appropriate,  outdoor
19        education courses, including field trips within the State
20        of Illinois,  or  adjacent  states,  and  to  use  school
21        educational  funds  for  the  expense of the said outdoor
22        educational programs, whether within the school  district
23        or not;
24             13.  During  that  period  of  the calendar year not
25        embraced within the regular school term, to  provide  and
26        conduct  courses  in subject matters normally embraced in
27        the program of the schools during the regular school term
28        and  to  give  regular  school  credit  for  satisfactory
29        completion by the student  of  such  courses  as  may  be
30        approved for credit by the State Board of Education;
31             14.  To  insure against any loss or liability of the
32        board, the former  School  Board  Nominating  Commission,
33        Local  School  Councils,  the  Chicago  Schools  Academic
34        Accountability   Council,   or   the  former  Subdistrict
                            -32-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        Councils or of any member,  officer,  agent  or  employee
 2        thereof,  resulting  from  alleged  violations  of  civil
 3        rights  arising  from  incidents  occurring  on  or after
 4        September 5, 1967 or from the wrongful or  negligent  act
 5        or  omission  of any such person whether occurring within
 6        or without the school  premises,  provided  the  officer,
 7        agent  or  employee  was,  at  the  time  of  the alleged
 8        violation of civil rights or wrongful  act  or  omission,
 9        acting  within  the  scope  of  his  employment  or under
10        direction  of  the  board,  the   former   School   Board
11        Nominating   Commission,  the  Chicago  Schools  Academic
12        Accountability Council, Local  School  Councils,  or  the
13        former  Subdistrict  Councils;  and  to  provide  for  or
14        participate  in  insurance  plans  for  its  officers and
15        employees,  including  but  not  limited  to   retirement
16        annuities, medical, surgical and hospitalization benefits
17        in  such  types  and  amounts as may be determined by the
18        board; provided, however, that the board  shall  contract
19        for   such  insurance  only  with  an  insurance  company
20        authorized to do business in this State.  Such  insurance
21        may include provision for employees who rely on treatment
22        by  prayer  or  spiritual  means  alone  for  healing, in
23        accordance with the tenets and practice of  a  recognized
24        religious denomination;
25             15.  To  contract  with the corporate authorities of
26        any municipality or the county board of  any  county,  as
27        the case may be, to provide for the regulation of traffic
28        in parking areas of property used for school purposes, in
29        such  manner  as  is  provided  by  Section 11-209 of The
30        Illinois Vehicle Code, approved September  29,  1969,  as
31        amended;
32             16.  To  provide,  on  an equal basis, access to the
33        school campus to the official recruiting  representatives
34        of the armed forces of Illinois and the United States for
                            -33-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        the purposes of informing students of the educational and
 2        career  opportunities  available  in  the military if the
 3        board has provided such access to persons or groups whose
 4        purpose is  to  acquaint  students  with  educational  or
 5        occupational  opportunities available to them.  The board
 6        is not required to  give  greater  notice  regarding  the
 7        right  of  access  to  recruiting representatives than is
 8        given to other persons and groups;
 9             17. (a)  To sell  or  market  any  computer  program
10        developed by an employee of the school district, provided
11        that  such  employee  developed the computer program as a
12        direct result of  his  or  her  duties  with  the  school
13        district   or  through  the  utilization  of  the  school
14        district resources  or  facilities.    The  employee  who
15        developed the computer program shall be entitled to share
16        in the proceeds of such sale or marketing of the computer
17        program.   The  distribution of such proceeds between the
18        employee and the school district shall be as agreed  upon
19        by  the  employee  and  the  school district, except that
20        neither the employee nor the school district may  receive
21        more  than  90% of such proceeds.  The negotiation for an
22        employee who is represented by  an  exclusive  bargaining
23        representative   may  be  conducted  by  such  bargaining
24        representative at the employee's request.
25             (b)  For the purpose of this paragraph 17:
26                  (1)  "Computer" means an internally programmed,
27             general   purpose   digital   device   capable    of
28             automatically  accepting  data,  processing data and
29             supplying the results of the operation.
30                  (2)  "Computer program" means a series of coded
31             instructions or statements in a form acceptable to a
32             computer, which causes the computer to process  data
33             in order to achieve a certain result.
34                  (3)  "Proceeds"   means  profits  derived  from
                            -34-               LRB9002887THpk
 1             marketing or sale of a product after  deducting  the
 2             expenses of developing and marketing such product;
 3             18.  To  delegate  to  the general superintendent of
 4        schools,  by  resolution,  the   authority   to   approve
 5        contracts and expenditures in amounts of $10,000 or less;
 6             19.  Upon  the  written  request  of an employee, to
 7        withhold from the compensation of that employee any dues,
 8        payments or contributions payable by such employee to any
 9        labor organization as defined in the Illinois Educational
10        Labor Relations Act.  Under such arrangement,  an  amount
11        shall  be withheld from each regular payroll period which
12        is equal to the pro rata share of the  annual  dues  plus
13        any  payments  or  contributions,  and  the  board  shall
14        transmit   such   withholdings  to  the  specified  labor
15        organization within 10 working days from the time of  the
16        withholding;
17             20.  The  board is encouraged to employ a sufficient
18        number of  certified  school  counselors  to  maintain  a
19        student/counselor  ratio  of  250  to  1 by July 1, 1990.
20        Each counselor shall spend at least 75% of his work  time
21        in  direct  contact  with  students  and shall maintain a
22        record of such time;
23             21.  To make available to  students  vocational  and
24        career  counseling  and  to  establish  5  special career
25        counseling days for students and parents.  On these  days
26        representatives  of local businesses and industries shall
27        be invited to the school campus and shall inform students
28        of career opportunities available to them in the  various
29        businesses  and  industries.  Special consideration shall
30        be given to counseling minority  students  as  to  career
31        opportunities  available  to them in various fields.  For
32        the purposes of this paragraph, minority student means  a
33        person who is:
34                  (a)  Black  (a  person having origins in any of
                            -35-               LRB9002887THpk
 1             the black racial groups in Africa);
 2                  (b)  Hispanic   (a   person   of   Spanish   or
 3             Portuguese culture with origins in Mexico, South  or
 4             Central   America,   or   the   Caribbean   islands,
 5             regardless of race);
 6                  (c)  Asian American (a person having origins in
 7             any  of  the  original  peoples  of  the  Far  East,
 8             Southeast  Asia,  the  Indian  Subcontinent  or  the
 9             Pacific Islands); or
10                  (d)  American   Indian  or  Alaskan  Native  (a
11             person having origins in any of the original peoples
12             of North America).
13             Counseling days shall not  be  in  lieu  of  regular
14        school days;
15             22.  To  report  to the State Board of Education the
16        annual student dropout rate and number  of  students  who
17        graduate from, transfer from or otherwise leave bilingual
18        programs;
19             23.  Except  as otherwise provided in the Abused and
20        Neglected Child Reporting Act or other  applicable  State
21        or  federal  law, to permit school officials to withhold,
22        from any person, information on the  whereabouts  of  any
23        child  removed  from  school  premises when the child has
24        been  taken  into  protective  custody  as  a  victim  of
25        suspected child abuse.   School  officials  shall  direct
26        such  person  to  the  Department  of Children and Family
27        Services, or to  the  local  law  enforcement  agency  if
28        appropriate;
29             24.  To develop a policy, based on the current state
30        of  existing  school facilities, projected enrollment and
31        efficient utilization of available resources, for capital
32        improvement of schools and school  buildings  within  the
33        district,  addressing  in  that  policy both the relative
34        priority for major repairs, renovations and additions  to
                            -36-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        school  facilities,  and the advisability or necessity of
 2        building  new  school  facilities  or  closing   existing
 3        schools to meet current or projected demographic patterns
 4        within the district;
 5             25.  To make available to the students in every high
 6        school  attendance center the ability to take all courses
 7        necessary to comply with the Board of Higher  Education's
 8        college entrance criteria effective in 1993;
 9             26.  To   encourage   mid-career  changes  into  the
10        teaching  profession,  whereby  qualified   professionals
11        become   certified   teachers,  by  allowing  credit  for
12        professional   employment   in   related   fields    when
13        determining point of entry on teacher pay scale;
14             27.  To  provide  or  contract out training programs
15        for administrative personnel and principals with  revised
16        or  expanded  duties  pursuant  to  this  Act in order to
17        assure they have the  knowledge  and  skills  to  perform
18        their duties;
19             28.  To establish a fund for the prioritized special
20        needs programs, and to allocate such funds and other lump
21        sum  amounts  to  each  attendance  center  in  a  manner
22        consistent  with  the  provisions  of  part  4 of Section
23        34-2.3.  Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed  to
24        require  any additional appropriations of State funds for
25        this purpose;
26             29.  (Blank);
27             30.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act
28        or any other law to the contrary, to contract with  third
29        parties  for  services  otherwise performed by employees,
30        including those in a bargaining unit, and to layoff those
31        employees upon 14 days written  notice  to  the  affected
32        employees.   Those  contracts  may be for a period not to
33        exceed 5 years and may be awarded on a system-wide basis;
34             31.  To  promulgate  rules  establishing  procedures
                            -37-               LRB9002887THpk
 1        governing the layoff or reduction in force  of  employees
 2        and  the  recall  of  such  employees, including, but not
 3        limited to, criteria  for  such  layoffs,  reductions  in
 4        force  or  recall rights of such employees and the weight
 5        to be given to any particular criterion.   Such  criteria
 6        shall  take  into  account  factors including, but not be
 7        limited to, qualifications,  certifications,  experience,
 8        performance ratings or evaluations, and any other factors
 9        relating to an employee's job performance; and
10             32.  To  develop a policy to prevent nepotism in the
11        hiring of personnel or the selection of contractors.
12        The specifications of the powers herein granted  are  not
13    to  be  construed  as  exclusive  but  the  board  shall also
14    exercise all other powers  that  they  may  be  requisite  or
15    proper  for  the  maintenance and the development of a public
16    school system, not inconsistent with the other provisions  of
17    this  Article  or  provisions of this Code which apply to all
18    school districts.
19        In addition to the powers herein granted  and  authorized
20    to  be  exercised  by  the board, it shall be the duty of the
21    board to review or to direct independent reviews  of  special
22    education  expenditures  and services. The board shall file a
23    report of such review with the General Assembly on or  before
24    May 1, 1990.
25    (Source:  P.A.  88-89;  88-511;  88-686, eff. 1-24-95; 89-15,
26    eff. 5-30-95; 89-397, eff. 8-20-95; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.)

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