State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_SB0636

      725 ILCS 5/113-3          from Ch. 38, par. 113-3
          Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.   Provides
      that  the  Public  Defender  may  represent  a  defendant who
      appears to be financially unable to obtain counsel prior to a
      court appearance and shall continue representation  until  it
      is  determined  that the person is financially able to obtain
      counsel.
                                                     LRB9002678RCks
                                               LRB9002678RCks
 1        AN ACT to amend the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 by
 2    changing Section 113-3.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Code  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
 6    amended by changing Section 113-3 as follows:
 7        (725 ILCS 5/113-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 113-3)
 8        Sec. 113-3.  (a) Every person  charged  with  an  offense
 9    shall  be  allowed counsel before pleading to the charge.  If
10    the defendant desires counsel and has been unable  to  obtain
11    same  before  arraignment  the  court  shall  recess court or
12    continue the cause for a reasonable time to permit  defendant
13    to obtain counsel and consult with him before pleading to the
14    charge. If the accused is a dissolved corporation, and is not
15    represented  by  counsel,  the  court may, in the interest of
16    justice, appoint as  counsel  a  licensed  attorney  of  this
17    State.
18        (b)  In  all  cases,  except  where the penalty is a fine
19    only, if the court determines that the defendant is  indigent
20    and  desires  counsel, the Public Defender shall be appointed
21    as counsel.  If there is no Public Defender in the county  or
22    if  the  defendant  requests  counsel  other  than the Public
23    Defender and the court finds that the rights of the defendant
24    will be prejudiced by the appointment of the Public Defender,
25    the court shall appoint as counsel a licensed attorney at law
26    of this State, except that in a county having a population of
27    1,000,000 or more the Public Defender shall be  appointed  as
28    counsel  in  all  misdemeanor  cases  where  the defendant is
29    indigent  and  desires  counsel  unless  the  case   involves
30    multiple  defendants,  in  which  case  the court may appoint
31    counsel other than the Public  Defender  for  the  additional
                            -2-                LRB9002678RCks
 1    defendants.  The  court  shall require an affidavit signed by
 2    any defendant who  requests  court-appointed  counsel.   Such
 3    affidavit  shall  be  in  the form established by the Supreme
 4    Court containing  sufficient  information  to  ascertain  the
 5    assets  and  liabilities  of  that  defendant.  The Court may
 6    direct the Clerk of the Circuit Court to assist the defendant
 7    in the completion of the affidavit.  Any person who knowingly
 8    files such affidavit containing false information  concerning
 9    his  assets  and   liabilities  shall be liable to the county
10    where the case, in which such false affidavit  is  filed,  is
11    pending  for the reasonable value of the services rendered by
12    the public defender or other court-appointed counsel  in  the
13    case  to  the  extent  that  such  services  were unjustly or
14    falsely procured. Prior to any  court  appearance,  a  public
15    defender may represent a person accused of violating the law,
16    who  appears  to be financially unable to obtain counsel, and
17    shall  continue  to  represent  the  person  unless   it   is
18    subsequently  determined  that the person is financially able
19    to obtain counsel.  The representation may be made  available
20    at the discretion of the Public Defender, upon the request of
21    the  person  or  someone  on  the  person's  behalf.  Any law
22    enforcement officer may notify the  public  defender  of  the
23    arrest of any such person.
24        (c)  Upon  the  filing  with  the  court  of  a  verified
25    statement  of  services  rendered  the  court shall order the
26    county treasurer of the county of trial to pay counsel  other
27    than  the  Public  Defender a reasonable fee. The court shall
28    consider  all  relevant  circumstances,  including  but   not
29    limited  to  the  time spent while court is in session, other
30    time  spent  in  representing  the  defendant,  and  expenses
31    reasonably  incurred  by  counsel.   In   counties   with   a
32    population  greater than 2,000,000, the court shall order the
33    county treasurer of the county of trial to pay counsel  other
34    than the Public Defender a reasonable fee stated in the order
                            -3-                LRB9002678RCks
 1    and  based  upon  a rate of compensation of not more than $40
 2    for each hour spent while court is in session  and  not  more
 3    than  $30  for  each  hour  otherwise  spent  representing  a
 4    defendant,  and  such compensation shall not  exceed $150 for
 5    each defendant represented in misdemeanor cases and $1250  in
 6    felony  cases, in addition to expenses reasonably incurred as
 7    hereinafter  in  this  Section  provided,  except  that,   in
 8    extraordinary  circumstances, payment in excess of the limits
 9    herein stated may be made if the trial court  certifies  that
10    such  payment  is  necessary to provide fair compensation for
11    protracted representation.  A trial court may  entertain  the
12    filing  of  this verified statement before the termination of
13    the cause, and may order  the  provisional  payment  of  sums
14    during the pendency of the cause.
15        (d)  In  capital  cases,  in  addition to counsel, if the
16    court determines that the defendant  is  indigent  the  court
17    may,  upon  the filing with the court of a verified statement
18    of services rendered,  order  the  county  treasurer  of  the
19    county  of  trial  to  pay  necessary  expert  witnesses  for
20    defendant  reasonable compensation stated in the order not to
21    exceed $250 for each defendant.
22        (e)  If the court  in  any  county  having  a  population
23    greater  than  1,000,000  determines  that  the  defendant is
24    indigent the court may, upon the filing with the court  of  a
25    verified   statement  of  such  expenses,  order  the  county
26    treasurer of the county of trial, in such counties  having  a
27    population greater than 1,000,000 to pay the general expenses
28    of  the trial incurred by the defendant not to exceed $50 for
29    each defendant.
30    (Source: P.A. 85-1344.)

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