State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_SB1028eng

      720 ILCS 570/102          from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1102
      720 ILCS 570/206          from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1206
          Amends the Illinois Controlled Substances Act.   Provides
      that ephedrine is a schedule II controlled substance that may
      only be distributed through prescription.
                                                     LRB9003507RCks
SB1028 Engrossed                               LRB9003507RCks
 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois Controlled Substances Act by
 2    changing Section 210 and 401.5 and adding Section 216.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Illinois  Controlled  Substances  Act  is
 6    amended by changing Sections 210 and 401.5 and adding Section
 7    216 as follows:
 8        (720 ILCS 570/210) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1210)
 9        Sec.  210.   (a) The controlled substances listed in this
10    Section are included in Schedule IV.
11        (b)  Unless specifically excepted  or  unless  listed  in
12    another   schedule,   any  material,  compound,  mixture,  or
13    preparation containing  limited  quantities  of  any  of  the
14    following  narcotic  drugs,  or their salts calculated as the
15    free anhydrous base or alkaloid, as set forth below:
16             (1)  Not more than 1  milligram  of  difenoxin  (DEA
17        Drug  Code  No.  9618) and not less than 25 micrograms of
18        atropine sulfate per dosage unit.
19             (2) Dextropropoxyphene (Alpha-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,
20        2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propionoxybutane).
21        (c)  Unless specifically excepted  or  unless  listed  in
22    another   schedule,   any  material,  compound,  mixture,  or
23    preparation which contains  any  quantity  of  the  following
24    substances  having  a  potential  for abuse associated with a
25    depressant effect on the central nervous system:
26             (1)  Alprazolam;
27             (2)  Barbital;
28             (2.1)  Bromazepam;
29             (2.2)  Camazepam;
30             (3)  Chloral Betaine;
31             (4)  Chloral Hydrate;
SB1028 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9003507RCks
 1             (5)  Chlordiazepoxide;
 2             (5.1)  Clobazam;
 3             (6)  Clonazepam;
 4             (7)  Clorazepate;
 5             (7.1)  Clotiazepam;
 6             (7.2)  Cloxazolam;
 7             (7.3)  Delorazepam;
 8             (8)  Diazepam;
 9             (8.1)  Estazolam;
10             (9)  Ethchlorvynol;
11             (10)  Ethinamate;
12             (10.1)  Ethyl loflazepate;
13             (10.2)  Fludiazepam;
14             (10.3)  Flunitrazepam;
15             (11)  Flurazepam;
16             (12)  Halazepam;
17             (12.1)  Haloxazolam;
18             (12.2)  Ketazolam;
19             (12.3)  Loprazolam;
20             (13)  Lorazepam;
21             (13.1)  Lormetazepam;
22             (14)  Mebutamate;
23             (14.1)  Medazepam;
24             (15)  Meprobamate;
25             (16)  Methohexital;
26             (17)  Methylphenobarbital (Mephobarbital);
27             (17.1)  Midazolam;
28             (17.2)  Nimetazepam;
29             (17.3)  Nitrazepam;
30             (17.4)  Nordiazepam;
31             (18)  Oxazepam;
32             (18.1)  Oxazolam;
33             (19)  Paraldehyde;
34             (20)  Petrichloral;
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 1             (21)  Phenobarbital;
 2             (21.1)  Pinazepam;
 3             (22)  Prazepam;
 4             (22.1)  Quazepam;
 5             (23)  Temazepam;
 6             (23.1)  Tetrazepam;
 7             (24)  Triazolam;
 8             (25)  Zolpidam.
 9        (d)  Any  material,  compound,  mixture,  or  preparation
10    which contains any  quantity  of  the  following  substances,
11    including  its  salts, isomers (whether optical, position, or
12    geometric), and salts of such isomers, whenever the existence
13    of such salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible:
14             (1)  Fenfluramine.
15        (e)  Unless specifically excepted  or  unless  listed  in
16    another   schedule   any   material,  compound,  mixture,  or
17    preparation which contains  any  quantity  of  the  following
18    substances  having  a stimulant effect on the central nervous
19    system,  including  its  salts,  isomers  (whether   optical,
20    position  or  geometric),  and salts of such isomers whenever
21    the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is
22    possible within the specific chemical designation:
23             (1)  Cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine);
24             (1.1)   Diethylpropion;
25             (1.2)  Fencamfamin;
26             (1.3)  Fenproporex;
27             (2)  Mazindol;
28             (2.1)  Mefenorex;
29             (3)  Phentermine;
30             (4)  Pemoline  (including  organometallic  complexes
31        and chelates thereof);
32             (5) Pipradrol;
33             (6) SPA ((-)-1-dimethylamino-1, 2-diphenylethane).
34        (f)  The Department may  except  by  rule  any  compound,
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 1    mixture,  or  preparation containing any depressant substance
 2    listed in subsection (b) from the application of all  or  any
 3    part  of  this  Act  if the compound, mixture, or preparation
 4    contains one or more active medicinal ingredients not  having
 5    a depressant effect on the central nervous system, and if the
 6    admixtures  are  included  therein in combinations, quantity,
 7    proportion, or concentration that vitiate the  potential  for
 8    abuse of the substances which have a depressant effect on the
 9    central nervous system.
10        (g)  Except  as  otherwise  provided  in Section 216, any
11    material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any
12    quantity of the following substance having a stimulant effect
13    on  the  central  nervous  system,   including   its   salts,
14    enantiomers   (optical  isomers)  and  salts  of  enantiomers
15    (optical isomers):
16             (1)  Ephedrine, its salts, optical isomers and salts
17        of  optical  isomers  as  the   only   active   medicinal
18        ingredient   or   in   combination  with  therapeutically
19        insignificant  quantities  of  another  active  medicinal
20        ingredient.
21    (Source: P.A. 89-202, eff. 10-1-95.)
22        (720 ILCS 570/216 new)
23        Sec. 216.  Ephedrine.
24        (a)  The following drug  products  containing  ephedrine,
25    its salts, optical isomers and salts of optical isomers shall
26    be  exempt  from  the  application of Sections 312 and 313 of
27    this Act if they: (i) may lawfully be  sold  over-the-counter
28    without  a  prescription  under  the  Federal Food, Drug, and
29    Cosmetic Act; (ii) are  labeled  and  marketed  in  a  manner
30    consistent  with  Section  341.76  of Title 21 of the Code of
31    Federal Regulations; (iii) are manufactured  and  distributed
32    for  legitimate  medicinal  use  in  a manner that reduces or
33    eliminates  the  likelihood  of  abuse;  and  (iv)  are   not
SB1028 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9003507RCks
 1    marketed,  advertised,  or  labeled  for  the  indications of
 2    stimulation,   mental   alertness,   weight   loss,    muscle
 3    enhancement, appetite control, or energy:
 4             (1)  Solid oral dosage forms, including soft gelatin
 5        caplets,  which  are formulated pursuant to 21 CFR 341 or
 6        its successor, and packaged in blister packs of not  more
 7        than 2 tablets per blister.
 8             (2)  Anorectal preparations containing not more than
 9        5% ephedrine.
10        (b)  The  marketing,  advertising,  or  labeling  of  any
11    product containing ephedrine, a salt of ephedrine, an optical
12    isomer  of  ephedrine,  or  a  salt  of  an optical isomer of
13    ephedrine,  for  the  indications  of   stimulation,   mental
14    alertness,  weight  loss,  appetite  control,  or  energy, is
15    prohibited.  In determining compliance with this  requirement
16    the Department may consider the following factors:
17             (1)  The packaging of the drug product;
18             (2)  The name and labeling of the product;
19             (3)  The  manner  of  distribution, advertising, and
20        promotion of the product;
21             (4)  Verbal  representations  made  concerning   the
22        product;
23             (5)  The  duration, scope, and significance of abuse
24        or misuse of the particular product.
25        (c)  A  violation  of  this  Section   is   a   Class   A
26    misdemeanor.   A  second  or  subsequent  violation  of  this
27    Section is a Class 4 felony.
28        (d)  This  Section does not apply to dietary supplements,
29    herbs, or other natural products, including  concentrates  or
30    extracts, which:
31             (1)  are not otherwise prohibited by law; and
32             (2)  may   contain  naturally  occurring  ephedrine,
33        ephedrine alkaloids, or pseudoephedrine, or their  salts,
34        isomers,  or  salts of isomers, or a combination of these
SB1028 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9003507RCks
 1        substances, that:
 2                  (i)  are  contained  in  a  matrix  of  organic
 3             material; and
 4                  (ii)  do not exceed 15% of the total weight  of
 5             the natural product.
 6        (720 ILCS 570/401.5)
 7        Sec.  401.5.   Chemical  breakdown  of illicit controlled
 8    substance.
 9        (a)  It is unlawful  for  any  person  to  manufacture  a
10    controlled  substance  prohibited  by  this Act by chemically
11    deriving the controlled substance  from  one  or  more  other
12    controlled substances prohibited by this Act.
13        (a-5)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person  to possess any
14    substance, or its salts, optical isomers, or salts of optical
15    isomers with the intent to use the substance as  a  precursor
16    to any controlled substance, other than as authorized by this
17    Act.
18        (b)  A violation of this Section is a Class 3 4 felony.
19    (Source: P.A. 88-283.)

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