[ Search ] [ Legislation ] [ Bill Summary ]
[ Home ] [ Back ] [ Bottom ]
90_SB1630 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/113-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3.1 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Makes various changes concerning defendants who are financially unable to hire counsel, including: the criteria under which a defendant may be entitled to court-appointed counsel; procedures for applying for appointment of counsel; the amount of fees to which court-appointed counsel is entitled and procedures pertaining to payment of fees of court-appointed counsel; payment of fees of expert witnesses in capital cases; payment of general trial expenses incurred by a defendant; orders requiring a defendant to pay a reasonable sum as reimbursement for the costs of court-appointed counsel; the use of bond to pay the costs of court-appointed counsel; and other related matters. LRB9007982RCks LRB9007982RCks 1 AN ACT to amend the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 by 2 changing Sections 113-3 and 113-3.1. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is 6 amended by changing Sections 113-3 and 113-3.1 as follows: 7 (725 ILCS 5/113-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 113-3) 8 Sec. 113-3. (a) Every person charged with an offense 9 shall be allowed counsel before pleading to the charge. If 10 the defendant desires counsel and has been unable to obtain 11 counselsamebefore arraignment the court shall recesscourt12 or continue the cause for a reasonable time to permit the 13 defendant to obtain counsel and consult with counselhim14 before pleading to the charge. If the accused is a dissolved 15 corporation, and is not represented by counsel, the court 16 may, in the interest of justice, appoint as counsel ana17licensedattorney licensed to practice law inofthis State. 18 (b) In all cases where the offense is punishable by 19 incarceration, except where the penalty is a fine only, if 20 the court determines that the defendant is financially unable 21 to employ counselindigentand desires counsel, the Public 22 Defender shall be appointed as counsel. If there is no 23 Public Defender in the county or if the defendant requests 24 counsel other than the Public Defender and the court finds 25 that the rights of the defendant will be prejudiced by the 26 appointment of the Public Defender, the court shall appoint 27 an attorney licensed to practice law inas counsel a licensed28attorney at law ofthis State, except that in a county having 29 a population of 1,000,000 or more the Public Defender shall 30 be appointed as counsel in all misdemeanor cases where the 31 defendant is financially unable to employ counselindigent-2- LRB9007982RCks 1 and desires counsel unless the case involves multiple 2 defendants, in which case the court may appoint counsel other 3 than the Public Defender for the additional defendants. The 4 court shall require a verified applicationan affidavit5 signed by any defendant who requests court-appointed counsel. 6 Such applicationaffidavitshall be in atheform established 7 by the Supreme Court and shall containcontainingsufficient 8 information to allow the court to ascertain the financial 9 ability of the defendant to hire counsel or pay all or part 10 of the cost of appointed counsel. The court may direct that 11 the defendant be given assistance in the preparation of the 12 application; however, the Public Defender shall not 13 participate in its preparationassets and liabilities of that14defendant.The Court may direct the Clerk of the Circuit15Court to assist the defendant in the completion of the16affidavit.Any person who knowingly files such application 17affidavitcontaining false information concerninghisassets, 18andliabilities, and money received from all sources shall be 19 liable to the county where the case, in which such false20affidavit is filed,is pending for the reasonable value of 21 the services rendered by the public defender or other 22 court-appointed counselin the caseto the extent that such 23 services were unjustly or falsely procured. 24 (c) Upon the filing with the court of a verified 25 statement of services rendered the court shall order the 26 county treasurer of the county of trial to pay counsel other 27 than the Public Defender a reasonable fee. The court shall 28 consider all relevant circumstances, including but not 29 limited to the time spent while court is in session, other 30 time spent in representing the defendant, and expenses 31 reasonably incurred by counsel.In counties with a32population greater than 2,000,000, the court shall order the33county treasurer of the county of trial to pay counsel other34than the Public Defender a reasonable fee stated in the order-3- LRB9007982RCks 1and based upon a rate of compensation of not more than $402for each hour spent while court is in session and not more3than $30 for each hour otherwise spent representing a4defendant, and such compensation shall not exceed $150 for5each defendant represented in misdemeanor cases and $1250 in6felony cases, in addition to expenses reasonably incurred as7hereinafter in this Section provided, except that, in8extraordinary circumstances, payment in excess of the limits9herein stated may be made if the trial court certifies that10such payment is necessary to provide fair compensation for11protracted representation.TheAtrial court may allow 12entertainthe filing of this verified statement during the 13 pendencybefore the terminationof the cause, and may order 14 that payment be made to counsel before the terminationthe15provisional payment of sums during the pendencyof the cause. 16 (d) In capital cases, in addition to counsel, if the 17 court determines that the defendant is financially unable to 18 payindigentthe court may, upon the filing with the court of 19 an application to employ expert witnessesa verified20statement of services rendered, order the county treasurer of 21 the county of trial to pay the cost for necessary expert 22 witnessesfor defendant reasonable compensation stated in the23order not to exceed $250 for each defendant. 24 (e) If the court in any county having a population 25 greater than 1,000,000 determines that the defendant is 26 financially unable to pay the general expenses of trial 27indigentthe court may, upon the filing with the court of a 28 verified statement of such expenses, order the county 29 treasurer of the county of trial, in such counties having a 30 population greater than 1,000,000 to pay the general expenses 31 of the trial incurred by the defendantnot to exceed $50 for32each defendant. 33 (Source: P.A. 85-1344.) -4- LRB9007982RCks 1 (725 ILCS 5/113-3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 113-3.1) 2 Sec. 113-3.1. Payment for Court-Appointed Counsel. 3 (a) Whenever under either Section 113-3 of this Code or 4 Rule 607 of the Illinois Supreme Court the court appoints 5 counsel to represent a defendant, the court may order the 6 defendant to pay to the Clerk of the Circuit Court a 7 reasonable sum to reimburse either the county or the State 8 for such representation. In a hearing to determine the amount 9 of the payment, the court shall consider the application for 10 appointment of counsel filedaffidavit preparedby the 11 defendant under Section 113-3 of this Code and any other 12 information pertaining to the defendant's ability to pay 13financial circumstanceswhich may be submitted by the 14 parties. TheSuchhearing shall be conducted on the court's 15 own motion or on motion of the State's Attorney at any time 16 after the appointment of counsel but no later than 3090days 17 after the entry of a final order disposing of the case at the 18 trial level. 19 (b) (Blank).Any sum ordered paid under this Section may20not exceed $500 for a defendant charged with a misdemeanor,21$5,000 for a defendant charged with a felony, or $2,500 for a22defendant who is appealing a conviction of any class offense.23 (c) The method of any payment required under this 24 Section shall be as specified by the Court. The court may 25 order that payments be made on a periodicmonthlybasis 26 during the term of representation; however, any moneythe sum27 deposited asmoneybond shall not be used to satisfy any 28 payment order while the terms of the bond are in forcethis29court order. Any sum deposited asmoneybond with the Clerk 30 of the Circuit Court under Section 110-7 of this Code may be 31 used in the court's discretion in whole or in part to comply 32 with any payment order entered in accordance with paragraph 33 (a) of this Section. The court may givespecialconsideration 34 to the interests ofrelatives or otherthird parties who may -5- LRB9007982RCks 1 have postedamoneybondon the behalf of the defendant to 2 secure his release. At any time prior to full payment of any 3 payment order the court on its own motion or the motion of 4 any party may reduce, increase, or suspend the ordered 5 payment, or modify the method of payment, as the interest of 6 fairness may require. No increase, suspension, or reduction 7 of payment may be ordered without a hearing and notice to all 8 parties. 9 (d) The Supreme Court or the circuit courts may provide 10 by rule for procedures for the enforcement of orders entered 11 under this Section.Such rules may provide for the assessment12of all costs, including attorneys' fees which are required13for the enforcement of orders entered under this Section when14the court in an enforcement proceeding has first found that15the defendant has willfully refused to pay.The Clerk of the 16 Circuit Court shall keep records and make reports to the 17 court concerning funds paid under this Section in whatever 18 manner the court directs. 19 (e) Whenever an order is entered under this Section for 20 the reimbursement of the State due to the appointment of the 21 State Appellate Defender as counsel on appeal, the order 22 shall provide that the amounts paid under the order shall be 23 payable to the Clerk of the Circuit Court. The Clerk of the 24 Circuit Court shall remit all of funds that he or she 25 receives under this subsection (e) to the State Treasurer on 26 a semi-annual basisshall retain all funds paid pursuant to27such order until the full amount of the sum ordered to be28paid by the defendant has been paid. When no balance remains29due on such order, the Clerk of the Circuit Court shall30inform the court of this fact and the court shall promptly31order the Clerk of the Circuit Court to pay to the State32Treasurer all of the sum paid. 33 (f) The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall retain all 34 funds under this Section paid for the reimbursement of the -6- LRB9007982RCks 1 county, and shall inform the court when no balance remains 2 due on an order entered hereunder. The Clerk of the Circuit 3 Court shall make payments of funds collected under this 4 Section to the County Treasurer in whatever manner and at 5 whatever point as the court may direct, including payments 6 made on a monthly basis during the term of representation. 7 (g) A defendant who fails to obey any order of court 8 entered under this Section may be punished for contempt of 9 court. Any arrearage in payments may be reduced to judgment 10 in the court's discretion and collected by any means 11 authorized for the collection of money judgments under the 12 law of this State. 13 (Source: P.A. 88-394.)