State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_SB1755ren

      755 ILCS 5/2-2            from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 2-2
          Amends the Probate Act of 1975.  In  the  provisions  for
      inheritance after the death of an illegitimate child, changes
      who  may  inherit  from  the illegitimate child from spouses,
      descendants, and maternal ancestors and their descendants, to
      spouses,  descendants,  and  the  eligible  parent  and  that
      parent's  ancestors  and  their  descendants.    Defines   an
      eligible  parent  as a parent of the decedent who, during the
      decedent's  lifetime,  acknowledged  the  decedent   as   the
      parent's  child, established a parental relationship with the
      decedent, and supported the decedent as the  parent's  child.
      Provides  that  if  both  parents  are eligible parents or if
      neither parent is an eligible parent,  inheritance  shall  be
      determined   under   the   general   rules   of  descent  and
      distribution.    Provides  that  the  changes  made  by  this
      amendatory Act of 1998 apply to all decedents who die  on  or
      after  the  effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998 and
      to all instruments executed on or after the effective date of
      this amendatory Act of 1998.  Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9011678SMdv
SB1755 Enrolled                                LRB9011678SMdv
 1        AN ACT to amend the  Probate  Act  of  1975  by  changing
 2    Section 2-2.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.   The  Probate  Act  of  1975  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 2-2 as follows:
 7        (755 ILCS 5/2-2) (from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 2-2)
 8        Sec.   2-2.  Illegitimates.    The   intestate  real  and
 9    personal estate of a resident decedent who  was  illegitimate
10    at  the  time  of death and the intestate real estate in this
11    State of a nonresident decedent who was illegitimate  at  the
12    time  of  death, after all just claims against his estate are
13    fully paid, descends and shall be distributed as provided  in
14    Section  2-1,  subject  to Section 2-6.5 of this Act, if both
15    parents are eligible  parents.   As  used  in  this  Section,
16    "eligible  parent" means a parent of the decedent who, during
17    the decedent's lifetime, acknowledged  the  decedent  as  the
18    parent's  child, established a parental relationship with the
19    decedent, and supported the decedent as the  parent's  child.
20    "Eligible  parents"  who  are  in arrears of in excess of one
21    year's  child  support  obligations  shall  not  receive  any
22    property benefit or other interest of the decedent unless and
23    until a court of competent jurisdiction makes a determination
24    as to the effect on the deceased of the arrearage and  allows
25    a  reduced  benefit.  In no event shall the  reduction of the
26    benefit or other interest be less than the  amount  of  child
27    support  owed  for the support of the decedent at the time of
28    death.  The court's considerations shall include but are  not
29    limited  to the considerations in subsections (1) through (3)
30    of Section 2-6.5 of this Act.
31        If neither parent is an eligible  parent,  the  intestate
SB1755 Enrolled             -2-                LRB9011678SMdv
 1    real  and  personal  estate  of  a  resident decedent who was
 2    illegitimate at the time of  death  and  the  intestate  real
 3    estate  in  this  State  of  a  nonresident  decedent who was
 4    illegitimate at the time of  death,  after  all  just  claims
 5    against  his or her estate are fully paid, descends and shall
 6    be distributed as provided in Section 2-1, but the parents of
 7    the decedent shall  be  treated  as  having  predeceased  the
 8    decedent.
 9        If  only  one parent is an eligible parent, the intestate
10    real and personal estate  of  a  resident  decedent  who  was
11    illegitimate  at  the  time  of  death and the intestate real
12    estate in this  State  of  a  nonresident  decedent  who  was
13    illegitimate  at  the  time  of  death, after all just claims
14    against his or her estate are fully paid, subject to  Section
15    2-6.5  of  this  Act,  descends  and  shall be distributed as
16    follows:
17        (a)  If there is a surviving spouse and also a descendant
18    of the decedent:  1/2 of the entire estate to  the  surviving
19    spouse and 1/2 to the decedent's descendants per stirpes.
20        (b)  If  there is no surviving spouse but a descendant of
21    the  decedent:   the  entire   estate   to   the   decedent's
22    descendants per stirpes.
23        (c)  If  there is a surviving spouse but no descendant of
24    the decedent:  the entire estate to the surviving spouse.
25        (d)  If there is no surviving spouse  or  descendant  but
26    the  eligible  parent  mother or a descendant of the eligible
27    parent mother of the decedent:   the  entire  estate  to  the
28    eligible   parent   mother  and  the  eligible  parent's  her
29    descendants, allowing 1/2 to the eligible parent  mother  and
30    1/2 to the eligible parent's her descendants per stirpes.
31        (e)  If   there   is  no  surviving  spouse,  descendant,
32    eligible parent, mother or descendant of the eligible  parent
33    mother  of  the  decedent,  but a maternal grandparent on the
34    eligible parent's side of the family or descendant of such  a
SB1755 Enrolled             -3-                LRB9011678SMdv
 1    maternal  grandparent  of the decedent:  the entire estate to
 2    the decedent's maternal grandparents on the eligible parent's
 3    side of the family in equal parts,  or  to  the  survivor  of
 4    them, or if there is none surviving, to their descendants per
 5    stirpes.
 6        (f)  If   there   is  no  surviving  spouse,  descendant,
 7    eligible parent mother, descendant  of  the  eligible  parent
 8    mother, maternal grandparent on the eligible parent's side of
 9    the  family,  or descendant of such a maternal grandparent of
10    the decedent:  the entire estate to the  decedent's  maternal
11    great-grandparents  on  the  eligible  parent's  side  of the
12    family in equal parts or to the survivor of them, or if there
13    is none surviving, to their descendants per stirpes.
14        (g)  If  there  is  no  surviving   spouse,   descendant,
15    eligible  parent  mother,  descendant  of the eligible parent
16    mother, maternal grandparent on the eligible parent's side of
17    the  family,  descendant  of  such  a  maternal  grandparent,
18    maternal great-grandparent on the eligible parent's  side  of
19    the    family,    or    descendant   of   such   a   maternal
20    great-grandparent of the  decedent:   the  entire  estate  in
21    equal  parts  to  the  nearest kindred of the eligible parent
22    mother of the decedent in  equal  degree  (computing  by  the
23    rules of the civil law) and without representation.
24        (h)  If  there  is  no  surviving  spouse, descendant, or
25    eligible parent mother of the decedent and no  known  kindred
26    of  the  eligible  parent  mother  of  the decedent: the real
27    estate escheats to the county in which  it  is  located;  the
28    personal  estate physically located within this State and the
29    personal estate physically located or held outside this State
30    which is the subject of ancillary administration within  this
31    State  escheats  to  the  county  of which the decedent was a
32    resident or, if the decedent  was  not  a  resident  of  this
33    State,  to  the  county  in  which  it is located;  all other
34    personal  property  of  the  decedent  of  every  class   and
SB1755 Enrolled             -4-                LRB9011678SMdv
 1    character,  wherever  situate, or the proceeds thereof, shall
 2    escheat to this State and be delivered  to  the  Director  of
 3    Financial  Institutions of this State pursuant to the Uniform
 4    Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act.
 5        For purposes of inheritance, the  changes  made  by  this
 6    amendatory  Act  of 1998 apply to all decedents who die on or
 7    after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998.  For
 8    the purpose of determining the property rights of any  person
 9    under any instrument, the changes made by this amendatory Act
10    of  1998  apply  to  all instruments executed on or after the
11    effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998.
12        An illegitimate person is heir of his mother and  of  any
13    maternal  ancestor  and  of  any  person from whom his mother
14    might have inherited, if living; and the  descendants  of  an
15    illegitimate  person  shall represent such person and take by
16    descent any estate which the  parent  would  have  taken,  if
17    living.   If  a  decedent  has  acknowledged  paternity of an
18    illegitimate person or if during his lifetime  or  after  his
19    death  a  decedent  has  been adjudged to be the father of an
20    illegitimate person, that person is heir of his father and of
21    any paternal ancestor and of any person  from whom his father
22    might have inherited, if living; and the  descendants  of  an
23    illegitimate  person  shall represent that person and take by
24    descent any estate which the  parent  would  have  taken,  if
25    living.   If during his lifetime the decedent was adjudged to
26    be the father  of  an  illegitimate  person  by  a  court  of
27    competent jurisdiction, an authenticated copy of the judgment
28    is  sufficient proof of the paternity; but in all other cases
29    paternity must be proved by clear and convincing evidence.  A
30    person who was illegitimate whose parents intermarry and  who
31    is  acknowledged  by  the  father  as  the  father's child is
32    legitimate. After an illegitimate  person  is  adopted,  that
33    person's  relationship  to  his  or  her adopting and natural
34    parents shall be governed by Section 2-4 of  this  Act.   For
SB1755 Enrolled             -5-                LRB9011678SMdv
 1    purposes  of inheritance, the changes made by this amendatory
 2    Act of 1997 apply to  all  decedents  who  die  on  or  after
 3    January 1, 1998.  For the purpose of determining the property
 4    rights  of  any person under any instrument, the changes made
 5    by this amendatory Act  of  1997  apply  to  all  instruments
 6    executed on or after January 1, 1998.
 7    (Source: P.A. 90-237, eff. 1-1-98.)
 8        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 9    becoming law.

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