State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB1200

 
                                               LRB9103693RCks

 1        AN ACT to amend the Criminal Code  of  1961  by  changing
 2    Section 2-6 and adding Section 24-1.3.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Criminal  Code  of  1961  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 2-6 and adding Section 24-1.3 as follows:

 7        (720 ILCS 5/2-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 2-6)
 8        Sec. 2-6.  "Dwelling".
 9        (a)  Except   as   otherwise   provided   in  subsections
10    subsection (b) and (c) of this Section,  "dwelling"  means  a
11    building  or  portion  thereof,  a  tent, a vehicle, or other
12    enclosed space that which is used or intended for  use  as  a
13    human habitation, home, or residence.
14        (b)  For  the  purposes  of  Section  19-3  of this Code,
15    "dwelling" means a house, apartment, mobile home, trailer, or
16    other living quarters in which at the  time  of  the  alleged
17    offense  the  owners or occupants actually reside or in their
18    absence intend within a reasonable period of time to reside.
19        (c)  For the purposes of Section  24-1.3  of  this  Code,
20    "dwelling"  means  a  house,  apartment,  condominium, mobile
21    home, trailer, or other living  quarters  or  enclosed  space
22    that is used for human habitation and in which at the time of
23    the alleged offense, the person alleged to have violated that
24    Section actually resides.
25    (Source: P.A. 84-1289.)

26        (720 ILCS 5/24-1.3 new)
27        Sec.  24-1.3  Safe  firearm  storage;  civil and criminal
28    liability.
29        (a)  It is unlawful for a person  to  leave  or  store  a
30    firearm in his or her dwelling when the person is not present
 
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 1    in  the  dwelling  and that person knows or reasonably should
 2    know that a minor under 18 years of age, who is  not  in  the
 3    custody and immediate control of his or her parent, guardian,
 4    or  other  person having charge of the minor, may gain access
 5    to a firearm in the dwelling, unless the firearm is:
 6             (1)  secured by a trigger lock, cable lock, or other
 7        locking  mechanism  capable  of  rendering  the   firearm
 8        unusable when in storage or not in use; or
 9             (2)  placed  in  a securely locked box or container;
10        or
11             (3)  placed in some other location that a reasonable
12        person would believe to be secure from a minor  under  18
13        years of age.
14        (b)  If  the  court  in  a  civil  proceeding  finds by a
15    preponderance of the evidence  that  a  person  has  violated
16    subsection  (a),  that  person is civilly liable for injuries
17    and damages resulting from the minor's use of the firearm and
18    any attorney's fees and costs incurred in bringing an  action
19    under this subsection (b).
20             (1)  The   recovery  of  civil  damages  under  this
21        subsection (b) may not be less than $500 plus  attorney's
22        fees  and  costs  for  each  person  entitled  to recover
23        damages under this subsection (b).
24             (2)  A  recovery  of  civil   damages   under   this
25        subsection  (b)  does not affect the criminal prosecution
26        for a violation of subsection (a)  nor  the  recovery  of
27        damages  in  any other cause of action in which liability
28        is predicated on a statutory or common  law  basis.   The
29        outcome   of   a   criminal   prosecution  brought  under
30        subsection (a) has no effect on civil liability.
31        (c)  This Section does not apply to a firearm obtained by
32    a minor under 18 years of age as  a  result  of  an  unlawful
33    entry of a dwelling by the minor or other person who obtained
34    the firearm.
 
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 1        (d)  Sentence.   A violation of subsection (a) is a petty
 2    offense for which a fine not exceeding $500 may  be  imposed.
 3    A second or subsequent violation of subsection (a) is a Class
 4    A misdemeanor.

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