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91_HB1676 LRB9102242KSsbA 1 AN ACT creating the Intermodal Trailer, Chassis, and 2 Container Safety Act. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 1. Short Title. This Act may be cited as the 6 Intermodal Trailer, Chassis, and Container Safety Act. 7 Section 5. Definitions. For purposes of this Act: 8 "Department" means the Department of State Police. 9 "Equipment interchange agreement" means a written 10 document executed by the intermodal equipment provider and 11 operator at the time the equipment is interchanged by the 12 provider to the operator. 13 "Equipment provider" means any railroad, railroad 14 subsidiary or affiliated company, forwarding company, water 15 carrier, steamship line, vehicle equipment leasing company, 16 or anyone acting as the agent of such entities authorizing 17 delivery or physical possession of an intermodal vehicle with 18 a motor carrier. 19 "Federal motor carrier safety regulations" means 20 regulations promulgated by the United States Department of 21 Transportation governing the condition and maintenance of 22 commercial motor vehicles contained in Title 49 of the United 23 States Code of Federal Regulations on the day of enactment of 24 this Act or as amended or revised by the United States 25 Department of Transportation thereafter. 26 "Interchange" means the act of providing a vehicle to a 27 motor carrier by an equipment provider for the purpose of 28 transporting the vehicle for loading or unloading by another 29 party or the repositioning of the vehicle for the benefit of 30 the equipment provider. "Interchange" does not include the 31 leasing of the vehicle by a motor carrier from an -2- LRB9102242KSsbA 1 owner-operator pursuant to subpart B of Part 376 of Title 49 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations or the leasing of a 3 vehicle to a motor carrier for use in the motor carrier's 4 over-the-road freight hauling operations. 5 "Operator" means a motor carrier or driver of a 6 commercial motor vehicle. 7 "Vehicle" means an intermodal trailer, chassis, or 8 container. 9 Section 10. Responsibility of equipment provider. An 10 equipment provider shall not interchange or offer for 11 interchange a vehicle with an operator for use on a highway 12 which vehicle is in violation of the requirements contained 13 in the federal motor carrier safety regulations. It is the 14 responsibility of the equipment provider to inspect and, if a 15 vehicle at the time of inspection does not comply with all 16 federal motor carrier safety regulation requirements, perform 17 the necessary repairs on, all vehicles prior to interchanging 18 or offering for interchange. 19 Section 15. Right of inspection by the operator. Before 20 interchanging a vehicle with an operator, an equipment 21 provider must provide the operator the opportunity and 22 facilities to perform a visual inspection of the equipment to 23 determine if it complies with the provisions of the federal 24 motor carrier safety regulation capable of being determined 25 from an inspection. If the operator determines that the 26 vehicle does not comply with the provisions of the federal 27 motor carrier safety regulations, the equipment provider 28 shall immediately perform the necessary repairs to the 29 vehicle so that it complies with the federal motor carrier 30 safety regulations or shall immediately provide the operator 31 with another vehicle. -3- LRB9102242KSsbA 1 Section 20. Presumption of defect prior to interchange. 2 (a) If as a result of a roadside inspection by the 3 Department, any of the defects listed in subsection (b) are 4 discovered within 5 days of the date of the tendering or 5 interchange of a vehicle to an operator, as indicated on the 6 equipment interchange agreement, it shall be presumed that 7 the defect existed at the time of the interchange. If a 8 summons or complaint is issued to the operator, the operator 9 may seek relief pursuant to subsection (c). 10 (b) The following are all defects which, if discovered 11 within 5 days of the date of the tendering or interchange of 12 a vehicle to an operator, as indicated on the equipment 13 interchange agreement, shall be presumed to have existed at 14 the time of the interchange: 15 (1) There is a defect with the brake adjustments 16 when the push rod travel exceeds limits. 17 (2) There is a defect with the brake drum when: 18 (A) the drum cracks; 19 (B) the lining is an improper thickness, 20 loose, or missing; or 21 (C) the lining is saturated with oil. 22 (3) There is the a defect of inoperative brakes 23 when: 24 (A) there is no movement of any components; 25 (B) there are missing, broken, or loose 26 components; or 27 (C) there are mismatched components. 28 (4) There is a defect with the air lines and tubing 29 when: 30 (A) there is a bulge and swelling; 31 (B) there is an audible leak other than a 32 proper connection; or 33 (C) there are air lines broken, cracked, or 34 crimped. -4- LRB9102242KSsbA 1 (5) There is a defect with the reservoir tank when 2 there is any separation of original attachment points. 3 (6) There is a defect with the frames when: 4 (A) there is any cracked, loose, sagging, or 5 broken frame members which measure one and one-half 6 inch in web or one inch or longer in bottom flange 7 or any crack extending from web radius into bottom 8 flange; or 9 (B) there is any condition which causes moving 10 parts to come in contact with the frame. 11 (7) There is an electrical defect when wires are 12 chaffed. 13 (8) There is a defect with the wheel assembly when: 14 (A) there is low or no oil; 15 (B) there is oil leakage on brake components; 16 (C) there are lug nuts not properly torqued; 17 or 18 (D) the wheel bearings are not properly 19 maintained. 20 (9) There is a defect with the tires when: 21 (A) there is improper inflation; 22 (B) there is tire separation from the casing; 23 or 24 (C) there are two inches of piles exposed. 25 (10) There is defect with rim cracks when: 26 (A) there is any circumferential crack, except 27 a manufactured crack; or 28 (B) there is a lock or side ring cracked, 29 bent, broken, sprung, improperly seated, or 30 mismatched. 31 (11) There is a defect with the suspension when: 32 (A) there are spring assembly leaves broken, 33 missing, or separated; or 34 (B) there are spring hanger, u-bolts, or axle -5- LRB9102242KSsbA 1 positioning components cracked, broken loose, or 2 missing. 3 (12) There is a defect with the chassis locking 4 pins when there is any twist lock or fitting for 5 securement that is sprung, broken, or improperly latched. 6 (c) If an operator who receives a citation for a 7 violation due to a defect in any equipment specified in 8 subsection (b) produces for the court a copy of a qualifying 9 equipment interchange agreement evidencing that the defective 10 equipment was interchanged with the operator within 5 days of 11 the citation, the citation against the operator shall be 12 dismissed. Further, the vehicle provider shall reimburse the 13 operator for any: 14 (1) fines and costs, including court costs and 15 reasonable attorneys fees, incurred as a result of the 16 citation, whether the operator is found guilty or not; 17 and 18 (2) costs incurred by the operator to repair the 19 defects specified in the citation, including any towing 20 costs incurred. 21 Section 25. Exception for motor carriers. Not 22 withstanding any other Section of this Act, if the original 23 vehicle operator is a motor carrier and interchanges the 24 vehicle to another motor carrier, or if another mode of 25 transportation or warehouse is in substantially the same 26 condition as when it was originally tendered to the motor 27 carrier, the original motor carrier is relieved of any 28 further responsibility for the condition of the vehicle. 29 Section 30. Fines and penalties. Any person violating 30 the provisions of this Act shall be fined no less than $50 31 and no more than $500 for each violation. -6- LRB9102242KSsbA 1 Section 35. Obligation of motor carrier. Nothing in this 2 Act is intended to eliminate the responsibility and 3 obligation of a motor carrier to maintain and operate 4 vehicles in accordance with the federal motor carrier safety 5 regulations and applicable State and local laws and 6 regulations.