State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_HB2271sam002

 










                                           LRB9104872JSpcam02

 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 2271

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 2271,  AS  AMENDED,
 3    by replacing the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  create  the Small Employer Health Insurance
 5    Rating Act."; and

 6    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 7    following:

 8        "Section  1.  Short  title.  This Act may be cited as the
 9    Small Employer Health Insurance Rating Act.

10        Section 5.  Purpose.  The legislature recognizes that all
11    too often, small employers are forced  to  increase  employee
12    co-pays  and  deductibles  or  drop health insurance coverage
13    altogether because of unexpected rate increases as  a  result
14    of  one  major medical problem.  It is the intent of this Act
15    to improve the efficiency and fairness  of  the  small  group
16    health insurance marketplace.

17        Section 10.  Definitions.  For purposes of this Act:
18        "Actuarial  certification" means a written statement by a
19    member  of  the  American  Academy  of  Actuaries  or   other
20    individual  acceptable  to the Director that a small employer
 
                            -2-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1    carrier is in compliance with the provisions of Section 25 of
 2    this Act, based upon an examination which includes  a  review
 3    of  the  appropriate records and of the actuarial assumptions
 4    and  methods  utilized  by  the  small  employer  carrier  in
 5    establishing premium rates for the applicable health  benefit
 6    plans.
 7        "Base  premium  rate" means for each class of business as
 8    to a rating period, the lowest premium rate charged or  which
 9    could  be  charged  under  a  rating system for that class of
10    business by the small employer  carrier  to  small  employers
11    with  similar  case  characteristics for health benefit plans
12    with the same or similar coverage.
13        "Carrier"  means  any  entity   which   provides   health
14    insurance  in  this  State.    For  the purposes of this Act,
15    carrier includes a  licensed  insurance  company,  a  prepaid
16    hospital  or  medical  service  plan,  a  health  maintenance
17    organization,  or any other entity providing a plan of health
18    insurance  or  health  benefits  subject  to  state insurance
19    regulation.
20        "Case characteristics" means demographic,  geographic  or
21    other objective characteristics of a small employer, that are
22    considered   by   the   small   employer   carrier,   in  the
23    determination of premium rates for the small employer.  Claim
24    experience, health status, and duration of coverage shall not
25    be characteristics for the purposes  of  the  Small  Employer
26    Health Insurance Rating Act.
27        "Class  of  business" means all or a separate grouping of
28    small employers established pursuant to Section 20.
29        "Director" means the Director of Insurance.
30        "Department" means the Department of Insurance.
31        "Health benefit plan" or "plan" shall mean  any  hospital
32    or  medical  expense-incurred  policy,  hospital  or  medical
33    service  plan  contract,  or  health maintenance organization
34    subscriber contract.  Health benefit plan shall  not  include
 
                            -3-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1    individual,  accident-only,  credit, dental, vision, medicare
 2    supplement, hospital  indemnity,  long  term  care,  specific
 3    disease,  stop  loss or disability income insurance, coverage
 4    issued as  a  supplement  to  liability  insurance,  workers'
 5    compensation  or  similar  insurance,  or  automobile medical
 6    payment insurance.
 7        "Index rate" means, for each class of business  as  to  a
 8    rating   period   for   small  employers  with  similar  case
 9    characteristics, the arithmetic mean of the  applicable  base
10    premium rate and the corresponding highest premium rate.
11        "Late  enrollee"  has  the meaning given that term in the
12    Illinois Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
13        "New business premium rate"  means,  for  each  class  of
14    business  as  to  a  rating  period,  the lowest premium rate
15    charged or offered  or  which  could  have  been  charged  or
16    offered by the small employer carrier to small employers with
17    similar  case characteristics for newly issued health benefit
18    plans with the same or similar coverage.
19        "Objective   characteristics"   means    measurable    or
20    observable   phenomena.    An   example   of   a   measurable
21    characteristic would be the number of employees who were late
22    enrollees.   Examples  of observable characteristics would be
23    geographic  location  of  the  employer  or  gender  of   the
24    employee.
25        "Premium"  means  all monies paid by a small employer and
26    eligible employees as a condition of receiving coverage  from
27    a  small  employer  carrier,  including  any  fees  or  other
28    contributions associated with the health benefit plan.
29        "Rating  period"  means  the  calendar  period  for which
30    premium rates established by a  small  employer  carrier  are
31    assumed to be in effect.
32        "Small  employer"  has the meaning given that term in the
33    Illinois Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
34        "Small employer carrier"  means  a  carrier  that  offers
 
                            -4-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1    health  benefit plans covering employees of one or more small
 2    employers in this State.

 3        Section 15.  Applicability and Scope.
 4        (a) This Act shall apply to each health benefit plan  for
 5    a  small  employer  that  is  delivered,  issued for deliver,
 6    renewed or continued in this State after July 1,  2000.   For
 7    purposes  of this Section, the date a plan is continued shall
 8    be the first rating period  which  commences  after  July  1,
 9    2000.
10        The Act shall apply to any such health benefit plan which
11    provides  coverage  to  employees of a small employer, except
12    that the Act shall not apply to individual  health  insurance
13    policies.

14        Section 20.  Establishment of Class of Business.
15        (a)  A  small  employer  carrier may establish a separate
16    class of business only to reflect substantial differences  in
17    expected claims experience or administrative costs related to
18    the following reasons:
19             (1)  the  small  employer carrier uses more than one
20        type of system for  the  marketing  and  sale  of  health
21        benefit plans to small employers;
22             (2)  the small employer carrier has acquired a class
23        of business from another small employer carrier; or
24             (3)  the small employer carrier provides coverage to
25        one or more association groups.
26        (b)  A  small  employer  carrier  may  establish  up to 4
27    separate classes of business under subsection (a).
28        (c)  The  Director  may  approve  the  establishment   of
29    additional  classes  of  business  upon  application  to  the
30    Director and a finding by the Director that such action would
31    enhance  the  efficiency  and  fairness of the small employer
32    marketplace.
 
                            -5-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1        Section 25.  Premium Rates.
 2        (a)  Premium rates for health benefit  plans  subject  to
 3    this Act shall be subject to all of the following provisions:
 4             (1)  The  index  rate  for  a  rating period for any
 5        class of business shall not exceed the index rate for any
 6        other class of business by more than 20%.
 7             (2) For a  class  of  business,  the  premium  rates
 8        charged  during  a  rating period to small employers with
 9        similar case characteristics  for  the  same  or  similar
10        coverage,  or  the  rates  that  could be charged to such
11        employers under the  rating  system  for  that  class  of
12        business, shall not vary from the index rate by more than
13        25% of the index rate.
14             (3)  The  percentage  increase  in  the premium rate
15        charged to a small employer for a new rating period shall
16        not exceed the sum of the following:
17                  (A)  the percentage change in the new  business
18             premium  rate  measured  from  the  first day of the
19             prior rating period to the  first  day  of  the  new
20             rating period.  In the case of a health benefit plan
21             into  which  the small employer carrier is no longer
22             enrolling new small employers,  the  small  employer
23             carrier  shall use the percentage change in the base
24             premium rate;
25                  (B)  an adjustment, not to exceed 15%  annually
26             and  adjusted  pro  rata  for rating periods of less
27             than one  year,  due  to  claim  experience,  health
28             status,  or duration of coverage of the employees or
29             dependents of the small employer as determined  from
30             the  small  employer  carrier's  rate manual for the
31             class of business; and
32                  (C)  any adjustment due to change  in  coverage
33             or  change  in the case characteristics of the small
34             employer  as  determined  from  the  small  employer
 
                            -6-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1             carrier's rate manual for the class of business.
 2             (4)  Adjustments in rates for a  new  rating  period
 3        due  to  claim  experience, health status and duration of
 4        coverage shall not be charged to individual employees  or
 5        dependents.    Any   such  adjustment  shall  be  applied
 6        uniformly to the rates  charged  for  all  employees  and
 7        dependents of the small employer.
 8             (5)  In  the  case of health benefit plans delivered
 9        or issued for deliver prior to the effective date of this
10        Act, a premium rate for a rating period  may  exceed  the
11        ranges  set  forth in items (1) and (2) of subsection (a)
12        for a period of 3 years following the effective  date  of
13        this  Act.   In such case, the percentage increase in the
14        premium rate charged to a small employer for a new rating
15        period shall not exceed the sum of the following:
16                  (A)  the percentage change in the new  business
17             premium  rate  measured  from  the  first day of the
18             prior rating period to the  first  day  of  the  new
19             rating  period;  in  the case of a class of business
20             into which the small employer carrier is  no  longer
21             enrolling  new  small  employes,  the small employer
22             carrier shall use the percentage change in the  base
23             premium  rate,  provided  that  such change does not
24             exceed, on a percentage basis, the change in the new
25             business premium rate for the most similar class  of
26             business  into  which  the small employer carrier is
27             actively enrolling new small employers; and
28                  (B)  any adjustment due to change  in  coverage
29             or  change  in the case characteristics of the small
30             employer  as  determined  from  the  carrier's  rate
31             manual for the class of business.
32             (6)  Small  employer  carriers  shall  apply  rating
33        factors,  including  case  characteristics,  consistently
34        with respect  to  all  small  employers  in  a  class  of
 
                            -7-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1        business. A small employer carrier shall treat all health
 2        benefit  plans  issued  or  renewed  in the same calendar
 3        month as having the same rating period.
 4             (7)  For the purposes of this subsection,  a  health
 5        benefit plan that contains a restricted network provision
 6        shall  not  be  considered  similar  coverage to a health
 7        benefit plan that does  not  contain  such  a  provision,
 8        provided  that  the  restriction  of  benefits to network
 9        providers results in  substantial  differences  in  claim
10        costs.
11        (b)  A  small employer carrier shall not transfer a small
12    employer involuntarily into or out of a class of business.  A
13    small employer carrier shall not offer to  transfer  a  small
14    employer into or out of a class of business unless such offer
15    is  made  to  transfer  all  small  employers in the class of
16    business  without  regard  to  case  characteristics,   claim
17    experience,  health  status  or  duration  of  coverage since
18    issue.

19        Section 30.  Rating and underwriting records.
20        (a)  A small  employer  carrier  shall  maintain  at  its
21    principal   place   of   business  a  complete  and  detailed
22    description of its rating practices and renewal  underwriting
23    practices,   including  information  and  documentation  that
24    demonstrates that its rating methods and practices are  based
25    upon  commonly  accepted  actuarial  assumptions  and  are in
26    accordance with sound actuarial principles.
27        (b)  A  small  employer  carrier  shall  file  with   the
28    Director   annually   on  or  before  May  15,  an  actuarial
29    certification certifying that the carrier  is  in  compliance
30    with  this  Act,  and  that  the  rating methods of the small
31    employer carrier are actuarially sound.   Such  certification
32    shall  be  in  a  form  and  manner,  and  shall contain such
33    information, as specified by the Director.   A  copy  of  the
 
                            -8-            LRB9104872JSpcam02
 1    certification shall be retained by the small employer carrier
 2    at  its  principal  place  of  business for a period of three
 3    years from the date of certification.  This shall include any
 4    work  papers   prepared   in   support   of   the   actuarial
 5    certification.
 6        (c)  A  small employer carrier shall make the information
 7    and documentation described in subsection  (a)  available  to
 8    the  Director upon request.  Except in cases of violations of
 9    this Act, the information shall be considered proprietary and
10    trade  secret  information  and  shall  not  be  subject   to
11    disclosure   by  the  Director  to  persons  outside  of  the
12    Department except as agreed to by the small employer  carrier
13    or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction.

14        Section   35.  Suspension   of   Rate  Requirements.  The
15    Director may suspend all or any part of Section 25 as to  the
16    premium  rates  applicable to one or more small employers for
17    one or more  rating  periods  upon  a  filing  by  the  small
18    employer  carrier  and  a finding by the Director that either
19    the suspension  is  reasonable  in  light  of  the  financial
20    viability  of the carrier or the suspension would enhance the
21    efficiency  and  fairness  of  the  small   employer   health
22    insurance marketplace.

23        Section   40.  Director's   Regulatory   Authority.   The
24    Director  may  adopt  and promulgate rules and regulations to
25    carry out the provisions of this Act.

26        Section 99.   Effective  date.   This  Act  takes  effect
27    January 1, 2000.".

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