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91_HB2271sam002 LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 2271 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend House Bill 2271, AS AMENDED, 3 by replacing the title with the following: 4 "AN ACT to create the Small Employer Health Insurance 5 Rating Act."; and 6 by replacing everything after the enacting clause with the 7 following: 8 "Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 9 Small Employer Health Insurance Rating Act. 10 Section 5. Purpose. The legislature recognizes that all 11 too often, small employers are forced to increase employee 12 co-pays and deductibles or drop health insurance coverage 13 altogether because of unexpected rate increases as a result 14 of one major medical problem. It is the intent of this Act 15 to improve the efficiency and fairness of the small group 16 health insurance marketplace. 17 Section 10. Definitions. For purposes of this Act: 18 "Actuarial certification" means a written statement by a 19 member of the American Academy of Actuaries or other 20 individual acceptable to the Director that a small employer -2- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 carrier is in compliance with the provisions of Section 25 of 2 this Act, based upon an examination which includes a review 3 of the appropriate records and of the actuarial assumptions 4 and methods utilized by the small employer carrier in 5 establishing premium rates for the applicable health benefit 6 plans. 7 "Base premium rate" means for each class of business as 8 to a rating period, the lowest premium rate charged or which 9 could be charged under a rating system for that class of 10 business by the small employer carrier to small employers 11 with similar case characteristics for health benefit plans 12 with the same or similar coverage. 13 "Carrier" means any entity which provides health 14 insurance in this State. For the purposes of this Act, 15 carrier includes a licensed insurance company, a prepaid 16 hospital or medical service plan, a health maintenance 17 organization, or any other entity providing a plan of health 18 insurance or health benefits subject to state insurance 19 regulation. 20 "Case characteristics" means demographic, geographic or 21 other objective characteristics of a small employer, that are 22 considered by the small employer carrier, in the 23 determination of premium rates for the small employer. Claim 24 experience, health status, and duration of coverage shall not 25 be characteristics for the purposes of the Small Employer 26 Health Insurance Rating Act. 27 "Class of business" means all or a separate grouping of 28 small employers established pursuant to Section 20. 29 "Director" means the Director of Insurance. 30 "Department" means the Department of Insurance. 31 "Health benefit plan" or "plan" shall mean any hospital 32 or medical expense-incurred policy, hospital or medical 33 service plan contract, or health maintenance organization 34 subscriber contract. Health benefit plan shall not include -3- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 individual, accident-only, credit, dental, vision, medicare 2 supplement, hospital indemnity, long term care, specific 3 disease, stop loss or disability income insurance, coverage 4 issued as a supplement to liability insurance, workers' 5 compensation or similar insurance, or automobile medical 6 payment insurance. 7 "Index rate" means, for each class of business as to a 8 rating period for small employers with similar case 9 characteristics, the arithmetic mean of the applicable base 10 premium rate and the corresponding highest premium rate. 11 "Late enrollee" has the meaning given that term in the 12 Illinois Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. 13 "New business premium rate" means, for each class of 14 business as to a rating period, the lowest premium rate 15 charged or offered or which could have been charged or 16 offered by the small employer carrier to small employers with 17 similar case characteristics for newly issued health benefit 18 plans with the same or similar coverage. 19 "Objective characteristics" means measurable or 20 observable phenomena. An example of a measurable 21 characteristic would be the number of employees who were late 22 enrollees. Examples of observable characteristics would be 23 geographic location of the employer or gender of the 24 employee. 25 "Premium" means all monies paid by a small employer and 26 eligible employees as a condition of receiving coverage from 27 a small employer carrier, including any fees or other 28 contributions associated with the health benefit plan. 29 "Rating period" means the calendar period for which 30 premium rates established by a small employer carrier are 31 assumed to be in effect. 32 "Small employer" has the meaning given that term in the 33 Illinois Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. 34 "Small employer carrier" means a carrier that offers -4- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 health benefit plans covering employees of one or more small 2 employers in this State. 3 Section 15. Applicability and Scope. 4 (a) This Act shall apply to each health benefit plan for 5 a small employer that is delivered, issued for deliver, 6 renewed or continued in this State after July 1, 2000. For 7 purposes of this Section, the date a plan is continued shall 8 be the first rating period which commences after July 1, 9 2000. 10 The Act shall apply to any such health benefit plan which 11 provides coverage to employees of a small employer, except 12 that the Act shall not apply to individual health insurance 13 policies. 14 Section 20. Establishment of Class of Business. 15 (a) A small employer carrier may establish a separate 16 class of business only to reflect substantial differences in 17 expected claims experience or administrative costs related to 18 the following reasons: 19 (1) the small employer carrier uses more than one 20 type of system for the marketing and sale of health 21 benefit plans to small employers; 22 (2) the small employer carrier has acquired a class 23 of business from another small employer carrier; or 24 (3) the small employer carrier provides coverage to 25 one or more association groups. 26 (b) A small employer carrier may establish up to 4 27 separate classes of business under subsection (a). 28 (c) The Director may approve the establishment of 29 additional classes of business upon application to the 30 Director and a finding by the Director that such action would 31 enhance the efficiency and fairness of the small employer 32 marketplace. -5- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 Section 25. Premium Rates. 2 (a) Premium rates for health benefit plans subject to 3 this Act shall be subject to all of the following provisions: 4 (1) The index rate for a rating period for any 5 class of business shall not exceed the index rate for any 6 other class of business by more than 20%. 7 (2) For a class of business, the premium rates 8 charged during a rating period to small employers with 9 similar case characteristics for the same or similar 10 coverage, or the rates that could be charged to such 11 employers under the rating system for that class of 12 business, shall not vary from the index rate by more than 13 25% of the index rate. 14 (3) The percentage increase in the premium rate 15 charged to a small employer for a new rating period shall 16 not exceed the sum of the following: 17 (A) the percentage change in the new business 18 premium rate measured from the first day of the 19 prior rating period to the first day of the new 20 rating period. In the case of a health benefit plan 21 into which the small employer carrier is no longer 22 enrolling new small employers, the small employer 23 carrier shall use the percentage change in the base 24 premium rate; 25 (B) an adjustment, not to exceed 15% annually 26 and adjusted pro rata for rating periods of less 27 than one year, due to claim experience, health 28 status, or duration of coverage of the employees or 29 dependents of the small employer as determined from 30 the small employer carrier's rate manual for the 31 class of business; and 32 (C) any adjustment due to change in coverage 33 or change in the case characteristics of the small 34 employer as determined from the small employer -6- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 carrier's rate manual for the class of business. 2 (4) Adjustments in rates for a new rating period 3 due to claim experience, health status and duration of 4 coverage shall not be charged to individual employees or 5 dependents. Any such adjustment shall be applied 6 uniformly to the rates charged for all employees and 7 dependents of the small employer. 8 (5) In the case of health benefit plans delivered 9 or issued for deliver prior to the effective date of this 10 Act, a premium rate for a rating period may exceed the 11 ranges set forth in items (1) and (2) of subsection (a) 12 for a period of 3 years following the effective date of 13 this Act. In such case, the percentage increase in the 14 premium rate charged to a small employer for a new rating 15 period shall not exceed the sum of the following: 16 (A) the percentage change in the new business 17 premium rate measured from the first day of the 18 prior rating period to the first day of the new 19 rating period; in the case of a class of business 20 into which the small employer carrier is no longer 21 enrolling new small employes, the small employer 22 carrier shall use the percentage change in the base 23 premium rate, provided that such change does not 24 exceed, on a percentage basis, the change in the new 25 business premium rate for the most similar class of 26 business into which the small employer carrier is 27 actively enrolling new small employers; and 28 (B) any adjustment due to change in coverage 29 or change in the case characteristics of the small 30 employer as determined from the carrier's rate 31 manual for the class of business. 32 (6) Small employer carriers shall apply rating 33 factors, including case characteristics, consistently 34 with respect to all small employers in a class of -7- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 business. A small employer carrier shall treat all health 2 benefit plans issued or renewed in the same calendar 3 month as having the same rating period. 4 (7) For the purposes of this subsection, a health 5 benefit plan that contains a restricted network provision 6 shall not be considered similar coverage to a health 7 benefit plan that does not contain such a provision, 8 provided that the restriction of benefits to network 9 providers results in substantial differences in claim 10 costs. 11 (b) A small employer carrier shall not transfer a small 12 employer involuntarily into or out of a class of business. A 13 small employer carrier shall not offer to transfer a small 14 employer into or out of a class of business unless such offer 15 is made to transfer all small employers in the class of 16 business without regard to case characteristics, claim 17 experience, health status or duration of coverage since 18 issue. 19 Section 30. Rating and underwriting records. 20 (a) A small employer carrier shall maintain at its 21 principal place of business a complete and detailed 22 description of its rating practices and renewal underwriting 23 practices, including information and documentation that 24 demonstrates that its rating methods and practices are based 25 upon commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and are in 26 accordance with sound actuarial principles. 27 (b) A small employer carrier shall file with the 28 Director annually on or before May 15, an actuarial 29 certification certifying that the carrier is in compliance 30 with this Act, and that the rating methods of the small 31 employer carrier are actuarially sound. Such certification 32 shall be in a form and manner, and shall contain such 33 information, as specified by the Director. A copy of the -8- LRB9104872JSpcam02 1 certification shall be retained by the small employer carrier 2 at its principal place of business for a period of three 3 years from the date of certification. This shall include any 4 work papers prepared in support of the actuarial 5 certification. 6 (c) A small employer carrier shall make the information 7 and documentation described in subsection (a) available to 8 the Director upon request. Except in cases of violations of 9 this Act, the information shall be considered proprietary and 10 trade secret information and shall not be subject to 11 disclosure by the Director to persons outside of the 12 Department except as agreed to by the small employer carrier 13 or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction. 14 Section 35. Suspension of Rate Requirements. The 15 Director may suspend all or any part of Section 25 as to the 16 premium rates applicable to one or more small employers for 17 one or more rating periods upon a filing by the small 18 employer carrier and a finding by the Director that either 19 the suspension is reasonable in light of the financial 20 viability of the carrier or the suspension would enhance the 21 efficiency and fairness of the small employer health 22 insurance marketplace. 23 Section 40. Director's Regulatory Authority. The 24 Director may adopt and promulgate rules and regulations to 25 carry out the provisions of this Act. 26 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 27 January 1, 2000.".